2025版高考英语总复习Module4ASocialSurvey练习含解析外研版必修1

PAGEPAGE23Module4ASocialSurvey—MyNeighbourhood(主题语境:人与社会——人际关系和社会交往)Agoodneighborcanbeagoodfriend.Heorshecanmakeallthedifferencetoyourlife.好邻居可以成为好挚友。他或她可以变更你的生活。1botherv.打搅;烦扰;麻烦◆单句填空①Therearealotoftouristsaround.Don'ttheybother(bother)you?(教材原句)

②Myolderbrothercouldn'tbebothered(play)withme.(2024浙江)

③Ifalotofpeoplesayafilmisnotgood,Iwon'tbothertosee(see)it.

④Iamsorrytohavebotheredyouwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.

⑤Aroundtwoo'clockeverynight,Suewillstarttalkinginherdream.Itsomewhat(bother)us.

◆完成句子⑥既然国内有这么多高校,何必去国外学习呢?abroadtostudywhentherearesomanyuniversitiesathome?

⑦不要为这些不重要的事情苦恼。Don'tsuchunimportantmatters.

答案①bother②toplay③tosee④with⑤bothers⑥Whybothertogo⑦botherabout点拨(1)botheraboutsth.为某事苦恼bothertodosth.费心做某事bothersb.withsth.用某事麻烦某人botheroneselfabout为……操劳/焦虑/困扰whybother为何那么麻烦;没必要;何必(2)Sorrytobotheryou.很愧疚打搅你。Don'tbother.别费事了。/不用麻烦了。2approachv.接近;接近n.接近;通路;方法◆单句填空①Nowwe'releavingthebusinessdistrictand(approach)theharbour.(教材原句)

②China'sapproachto(protect)itsenvironmentwhilefeedingitscitizens“offersusefullessonsforagricultureandfoodpolicymakersworldwide.”(2024课标全国Ⅱ)

③TheysettledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithinminutes,anothercustomerwas(approach)theirtable.

④(approach)thecitycenter,wesawastonestatueofabouttenmetersinheight.

⑤Withthebigdayofmyspeech(approach),ItriedtofamiliarizemyselfwithwhatIwouldbesaying.

◆句型转换WiththeDoubleNinthFestivalapproaching,wedecidetogotothenearbynursinghometovisittheoldpeople.⑥,wedecidetogotothenearbynursinghometovisittheoldpeople.(aroundthecorner)

⑦,wedecidetogotothenearbynursinghometovisittheoldpeople.(drawnear)

⑧,wedecidetogotothenearbynursinghometovisittheoldpeople.(独立主格结构)

答案①approaching②protecting③approaching④Approaching⑤approaching⑥WiththeDoubleNinthFestivalaroundthecorner⑦WiththeDoubleNinthFestivaldrawingnear⑧TheDoubleNinthFestivaldrawingnear/approaching点拨approachsb./sth.靠近/接近某人/某物with...approaching在……快到的时候(an)approachto接近;近似;(做某事)的方法/途径theapproachofsth.某事的接近归纳表示“……来临”的表达有:beapproachingbedrawingnearbearoundthecorner易错approach作名词时,后面常跟介词to,表示“……的方法”。3exchangev.&n.交换;兑换◆单句填空①...manyotherplaceswherepeoplecanmeetand(exchange)ideas.(教材原句)

②Perhapstheneighborsjusthappenedto“overhear”thecry;soinformation(exchange).(2017课标全国Ⅱ)

③It'sillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoneyinexchangefavorstothem.

④Ifthecoursefailstosatisfyyou,youcanexchangeitanyothercoursethatweoffer.

◆完成句子⑤(孩子们和父母亲交换思想是必要的)fromtimetotime,whoarerichinexperience.

答案①exchange②wasexchanged③for④for⑤Itisnecessaryforchildrentoexchangeideaswithparents点拨(1)makeanexchange交换inexchange(for...)作为交换(……)anexchangestudent一个交换生(2)exchangesth.forsth.用某物交换某物exchangesth.withsb.与某人交换某物exchangeideas交换看法4affordv.买得起,负担得起;供应,赐予◆单句填空①Thepriceofhomesgoesupandpeoplefromtheareacannotafford(buy)ahousethere.(教材原句)

②Iencouragereaderstogototheirlocallibrarywhentheycan'tafford(purchase)abook.(2024课标全国Ⅱ)

③Eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybe(afford)butdoingthismostdaysaddsup.

◆完成句子④在困难时期,能够买得起一杯酒喝也是一件令人很宽慰的事。adrinkwouldbeacomfortinthetoughtimes.

⑤他太忙了。他没有足够的时间来陪儿子,即使他想这样。Heissobusy.Hewithhissonevenifhewantsto.

⑥这项安排给年轻人供应了获得工作阅历的机会。Theprogrammetogainworkexperience.

答案①tobuy②topurchase③affordable④Beingabletoafford⑤cannotaffordenoughtime⑥affordsyoungpeoplethechance点拨(1)affordsth.买得起某物,负担得起某物affordtodosth.负担得起做某事(的费用或代价)affordsb.sth.赐予某人某物(2)affordableadj.能支付得起的易错afford意为“买得起,负担得起”时,常与can、could、beableto连用,后接名词、代词或不定式。5survivev.死里逃命;大难不死;在……之后接着生存◆单句填空用survive的适当形式填空。①AllthesethingsmeanthatmanyvillagesinwesternEuropearefighting.(教材原句)

②Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;isnevercertain.

③Shecreatedawebsitepage,matchinginneedwithdonorswhowantedtohelp.

④Hewastheonlywhotheearthquake.Hetoldusheonabottleofwater.Everyonesaidhiswasawonder.

◆单句改错⑤Thedrugcanhelppeoplesurvivefromheartattacks.

⑥Onlyafewhousesweresurvivedaftertheearthquake.

答案①tosurvive②survival③survivors④survivor;survived;hadsurvived;survival⑤删掉from⑥删掉were点拨(1)survivethewar/accident/earthquake经过斗争/事故/地震而幸存下来(2)survivesb.(by+时间)比某人多活(多长时间)(3)surviveon靠……生存下来(4)survivaln.生存,幸存;残存物survivorn.生还者,生还者易错survive表示“从地震、火灾、事故中幸存下来”时,其后通常不接介词from或in。6contactv.联络;联系(某人)n.接触;联系◆单句填空①(contact)yourneighbourhoodcommittee.(教材原句)

②Mikeaskedthepolicemanwithwhomheworked(contact)himwhenevertherewasanaccident.

③Airtrafficcontrollostradiocontactthepilotoftheaircrafttenminutesbeforetheaccident.

④TheWorldExpoislikeagreatstageforculturalexchanges,bringingpeopleclosercontactwiththerestoftheworld.

◆完成句子⑤Don'tworry.Wewilltryto(联系,接触)otherschoolsintheareatohelpyourchild.

⑥Theyhave(与……失去联系)eachotherfornearly30years.

答案①Contact②tocontact③with④into⑤makecontactwith⑥beenoutofcontactwith点拨(1)makecontactwith联络;联系getintocontactwith与……取得联系losecontactwith与……失去联系keepincontactwith与……保持联系bein/outofcontactwith与……有/没有联系bringsb.intocontactwith使某人接触(2)contactsb.联系某人(此时contact是及物动词,后面不能跟with)7fortunateadj.幸运的;祥瑞的◆单句填空①Ifeelveryfortunate(live)here.(教材原句)

②(fortunate),afterabriefstayinhospital,Benwaswellenoughtobeallowedtoleaveandlaterthefamilymetupfordinner.(2024课标全国Ⅱ)

③Manygraduatesaretryingtheir(fortunate)inmedium-sizedcitiesduetothefiercecompetitioninbigones.

④But(fortunate),thelandladycouldnotaccommodateusbecauseallherroomshadbeenbooked.

⑤ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandsofpeopletobelievethata(fortunate)wastobemade.

◆一句多译她很幸运遇到了一位优秀的英语老师。⑥.⑦

.⑧.

答案①living②Fortunately③fortune④unfortunately⑤fortune⑥SheisfortunatetomeetanexcellentEnglishteacher⑦SheisfortunateinmeetinganexcellentEnglishteacher⑧Fortunately,shemeetsanexcellentEnglishteacher点拨(1)befortunatetodosth./befortunate(in)doingsth.很幸运做某事It'sfortunatethat...幸运的是……(2)fortunen.运气;财宝try/seekone'sfortune碰运气makeagoodfortune发大财(3)fortunatelyadv.幸运地unfortunateadj.不幸的unfortunatelyadv.不幸地易错fortunate的副词形式往往置于句首,用逗号与主句分开,说明后面主句表达的意思。1putup修建;举起;架起;张贴;投宿,(在……)过夜;提高◆赏句猜义写出下列句中putup的含义。①They'veputupalotofhigh-risebuildingsrecently.(教材原句)

②Weputupatamotel.

③Putupyourhandsifyouhaveanyquestions.

④Theyareputtingupseveralnewofficeblocksinthecenterofthetown.

◆单句填空⑤TheproposalputbyDobrindtaimstohelppromotefullyautomaticdriving.

⑥Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecanputalmosteverywordherteachersays.

⑦Theforestguardsoftenfindcampfiresthathavenotbeenpletely.

⑧Itiswisetohavesomemoneyputforoldage.

⑨Hewillhavetofindsomeotherwork,forhecan'tputupthisloudnoiseanymore.

答案①修建②投宿;住宿③举起④修建;建立⑤forward⑥down⑦out⑧away⑨with点拨putaway储存(钱);储存……以备用;储蓄putforward提出(看法、建议),举荐;将……提前;将(钟表等)向前拨putoff推迟;拖延putout扑灭(火);熄灭puton穿上;增加;上演putdown放下;写下;登记;镇压putupwith忍受;忍耐2getawayfrom摆脱◆单句填空①Ilovecities,buttherearetimeswhenIneedtogetoutintothecountrysideandgetawaythenoise,thedirtandthepeople.(教材原句)

②SchooluniformsaretraditionalinBritain,butsomeschoolsarestartingtogetridthem.(2024浙江)

③Ifwecangetourpresentdifficulties,everythingwouldbeallright.

④Ispokeslowly,butmymeaningdidn'tget.

⑤Howareyougettingalongyouressay?

⑥Anyway,we'reherenow,solet'sgetdownsomeseriouswork.

◆写作微测⑦在如此短的时间内他几乎不能完成这么多工作。(hardly引起的倒装句;getthrough)

答案①from②of③over④across⑤with⑥to⑦Hardlycouldhegetthroughthisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.点拨getaway走开;离开getover克服getacross被传达;被理解;把……讲清晰getawaywith逃脱惩处getdownto(doing)sth.着手(做)某事getthrough完成(工作);结束;用完;顺当通过(考试等)geton/alongwith与……相处;进展getridof摆脱掉;除去3goup上升,上涨◆单句填空①Thepriceofhomesgoesandpeoplefromtheareacannotaffordtobuyahousethere.(教材原句)

②Ifyoudon'tgowhatyouwant,youwillneverhaveit.

③Therewasnobeerleftintherefrigeratorandthestorewasclosed,soyouhadtogotonight.

④Lifeisn'tmeanttobeeasyandyouhavetogosomepaintolearntheskillstomoveforward.

⑤Thereseemstobeagrowingtendencyforyoungpeopletogowhattheirparentssay.

⑥Themanagerapprovedofthesecretary'scourseofaction,sohetoldhertogo.

◆完成句子⑦Theincomesofskilledworkers(上涨).Meanwhile,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.

答案①up②after③without④through⑤against⑥ahead⑦wentup点拨goahead前进;干吧;说吧goafter追求;追逐goagainst违反;对……不利goby时间消逝gooff爆炸;离开;(警报器)发出响声gothrough经验;经过gowithout将就;没有……也行1Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since...教材原句It'sbeensixyearssincewelastsaweachother,youknow.你知道,自从我们上次见面已经有六年了。◆选词填空(since/when/before/that)①Ifyoumissthischance,itwillbeyearsyougetanotherone.

②Itwasthemiddleofthenightmyfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.

③IthasbeenamonthTomrecoveredfromhisinjury.

④ItwasyesterdaythenewswasbroadcastonTV.

⑤He'dmovedtoEnglandwithhismumwhenhewasthreeandithadbeen13yearsI'dlastseenhim.(2024课标全国Ⅱ)

◆单句填空⑥Itwillbeanotherweekbeforehe(return).

⑦Itwasseveralyearssincethewar(break)out.

答案①before②when③since④that⑤since⑥returns⑦hadbroken点拨(1)It+be+时间段+since...意为“自从……以来已经有……时间了”。(2)Itwas/willbe+一段时间+before...意为“过了一段时间就发生了……/要过一段时间才能发生……”。(3)Itis/was+时间点+when...意为“当……时已是……时候了”。(4)It+be+介词+时间点/段+that...是强调句型,强调介词短语。2It/Thisisthefirsttime(that)...教材原句AndthisisthefirsttimeI'vevisitedyourhometown.这是我第一次到你的家乡来参观。◆单句填空①Thisisthefirsttimewe(see)afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.

②ItwasthefirsttimethatTim(tell)alie.Hewasscared.

③Jackisagreattalker.It'shightimethathe(do)somethinginsteadofjusttalking.

④Excuseme.Visitinghoursareover.It'stimeforyou(leave).

答案①haveseen②hadtold③did④toleave点拨(1)This/Itisthefirst/second...time+that从句,意思是“这是某人第一/二……次做某事”,其中that引导定语从句,that在口语中常省略。主句运用is,定语从句运用现在完成时;主句用was,定语从句用过去完成时。(2)Itistimeforsb.todosth.到某人该做某事的时间了。(3)Itishightimethatsb.did/shoulddosth.到某人该做某事的时候了。1教材与语法填空阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。XiaoLi'shometown,1.(lie)inthenorthwestofXiamen,isoneofthemost2.(attract),interestingandlovelyplaces.Thepeoplethereare3.(friend).Itishotandwetinthesummer,butitcanbequitecoldinthewinter.Everyyearthousandsof4.(tour)cometoenjoyitsbeautifulscenery.Inthebusinessdistrict,lotsofhigh-risebuildings5.(put)up,andtherentisveryhigh.There6.(be)somegreatshoppingmalls,too.Thewesterndistrictis7.mostinterestingpartofthecity,8.therearemanyprettyparks.Thereisanicelittlefishrestaurantandyoucanparktheretohave9.restorabigmealwhenyouarestarvingortired.GulangyuIslandisagorgeousone10.somereallyinterestingarchitecture.

答案1.lying2.attractive3.friendly4.tourists5.havebeenput6.are7.the8.where9.a10.with2教材与短文改错依据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。InsomecountriesinwesternEurope,thecountrysideischanging.Lifehasbecomedifficultformanyvillageandsomearedisappeared.Therearenumberofreasonsforthis.Firstly,youngpeoplewanttolivesomewheremorelivelierandmovetotownsanddonotreturn.Secondly,thereareverylittlejobsinthecountryside.Anotherproblemiswhetheritisbecomingmoreandmoredifficultoffarmerstomakemoneyfromtheirfarms.Sometimesvillagesremainbecausepeoplefromthecitieshaveboughthousesinthevillage,wheretheycometoliveinatweekends.That'swhythepriceofthehousegoesdowninthecityandtheycan'taffordone.答案1.其次句:village→villages2.其次句:disappeared→disappearing3.第三句:number前加a4.第四句:去掉more5.第五句:little→few6.第六句:whether→that7.第六句:of→for8.第七句:where→which9.第八句:why→because10.第八句:down→up3教材与话题写作Ⅰ.写作要点依据下面的素材,用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。1.这对夫妇自从上次见面已有一年了。2.她的丈夫在广州郊区盖楼。3.一天,她打电话联系他说,她确定来看他。4.广州是她到过的最吸引人的地方之一。她确定去购物。5.当她快到一家购物中心时发生了交通事故,她伤得很重。6.听到这个噩耗,她丈夫立即来到医院并和医生交换了看法。在医生的帮助下她活了下来。Ⅱ.连句成篇将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词精确、逻辑严密的短文。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案Onepossibleversion:Ithasbeenayearsincethecouplelastsaweachother.HerhusbandisputtingupbuildingsinthesuburbofGuangzhou.Oneday,shemadecontactwithhimbytelephone,sayingshedecidedtoseehim.Guangzhouisoneofthemostattractiveplacesshehasbeento,soshedecidedtodosomeshopping.However,shehadatrafficaccidentwhenshewasapproachingashoppingcenterandwasbadlyhurt.Onhearingthebadnews,herhusbandcametothehospitalatonceandexchangedhisopinionwiththedoctor.Shesurvivedwiththedoctor'shelp.

Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2024山东济南二模)Philadelphia'sMagicGardensmakesupafolkartcenter,galleryspace,andanon-profitorganizationshowcasingtheworksofmosaicist(镶嵌设计师)IsaiahZagar.ZagardevotedhimselftobeautifyingtheSouthStreetneighborhoodinthelate1960s,whenhemovedtotheareawithhiswifeJulia.Thecouplehelpedtheareabypurchasingandrepairingsomeoldbuildings,oftenaddingcolorfulmosaicsonboththeirprivateandpublicwalls.ThefirstsuchprojectwasJulia'sstill-busyfolkartstore,theEyesGalleryat402SouthStreet.ZagarstartedworkingontheMagicGardensin1994inthedesertedparkinglotnearhisstudio.Hespentthenextfourteenyearssculptingmulti-layeredwallsanddecoratingthe3,000squarefootspace.Theinstallation(装置艺术),primarilyconsistingoffoundobjectsandcontributionsfromthecommunity,finallycovershalfacityblockwithcountlesspatternsandcolors.ItshowsZagar'smanyartisticinfluences,aswellastheeventsandexperiencesofhislife.In2002,theowneroftheonce-unusedparkinglotdecidedtosellthelandinresponsetorisingSouthStreetpropertyvalues.UnwillingtowitnessthedestructionofZagar'sneighborhoodartenvironment,thecommunityrushedtosupporttheartist.Hiscreation,newlytitledPhiladelphia'sMagicGardens,turnedintoanon-profitorganizationwiththeintentionofpreservingandpromotingZagar'sworksatthesiteoftheMagicGardensandthroughouttheSouthStreetregion.TheMagicGardensisnowapermanentartinstitutionthatisopentovisitorsthroughouttheyear.TrainedguidesareavailabletoleadtoursoftheMagicGardensandZagar'ssurroundingpublicwallpaintings.Inaddition,itoffersmonthlymosaicworkshopsledbyZagarhimself,andregularlyhostsconcerts,danceperformances,andotherpublicevents.1.HowdidZagarhelptheSouthStreetneighborhood?A.Hemovedtotheareawithhisfamily.B.Heworkedtoimproveitssurroundings.C.Heopenedafolkartstorewithhiswife.D.Hemanagedtobuyalltheoldbuildings.2.WhatdoesParagraph3intendtotellus?A.GreatachievementsofZagar.B.Specialskillsofinstallingart.C.ThelocationoftheMagicGardens.D.TheearlyhistoryoftheMagicGardens.3.WhatdidthelocalresidentsthinkofZagar'sworks?A.Theyharmedtheenvironment.B.Theycouldbringinprofits.C.Theyshouldberemoved.D.Theywereprecioustreasures.4.WhatcantouristsdoinPhiladelphia'sMagicGardens?A.Paintthewallsonthespot.B.Putonmusicperformances.C.EnjoysomeofZagar'sworks.D.Attendsomedancecourses.答案[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了艺术家Zagar创作的“魔幻花园”。1.B细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的Thecouplehelpedtheareabypurchasingandrepairingsomeoldbuildings,oftenaddingcolorfulmosaicsonboththeirprivateandpublicwalls.可知Zagar和妻子通过购买并修缮一些旧建筑来帮助这个地区。故选B项。2.D推理推断题。依据第三段内容可知,这一段主要是关于魔幻花园是如何建成的,旨在告知读者魔幻花园的早期历史。故选D项。3.D推理推断题。依据第四段中的In2002,theowneroftheonce-unusedparkinglotdecidedtosellthelandinresponsetorisingSouthStreetpropertyvalues.UnwillingtowitnessthedestructionofZagar'sneighborhoodartenvironment,thecommunityrushedtosupporttheartist.可知,2002年,由于南街地产价值攀升,这个曾经无人运用的停车场的主子确定出售这块地。社区的人不愿看到Zagar的社区艺术环境遭到破坏,纷纷支持这位艺术家。从邻居的行为可推知当地居民认为Zagar的作品是宝贵的珍宝。故选D项。4.C细微环节理解题。依据最终一段中的TheMagicGardensisnowapermanentartinstitutionthatisopentovisitorsthroughouttheyear.TrainedguidesareavailabletoleadtoursoftheMagicGardensandZagar'ssurroundingpublicwallpaintings.可知,魔幻花园如今是一处永久性的艺术机构,全年向游客开放。这里有训练有素的导游,可带领游客参观魔幻花园以及Zagar在花园四周创作的公共壁画。故选C项。B(2024课标全国Ⅰ)Returningtoabookyou'vereadmanytimescanfeellikedrinkswithanoldfriend.There'sawelcomefamiliarity—butalsosometimesaslightsuspicionthattimehaschangedyouboth,andthustherelationship.Butbooksdon'tchange,peopledo.Andthat'swhatmakestheactofrereadingsorichandtransformative.Thebeautyofrereadingliesintheideathatourbondwiththeworkisbasedonourpresentmentalregister.It'strue,theolderIget,themoreIfeeltimehaswings.Butwithreading,it'sallaboutthepresent.It'saboutthenowandwhatonecontributestothenow,becausereadingisagiveandtakebetweenauthorandreader.Eachhastopulltheirownweight.TherearethreebooksIrereadannually.Thefirst,whichItaketoreadingeveryspring,isErnestHemingway'sAMoveableFeast.Publishedin1964,it'shisclassicmemoirof1920sParis.Thelanguageisalmostintoxicating(令人沉醉的),anagingwriterlookingbackonanambitiousyetsimplertime.AnotherisAnnieDillard'sHolytheFirm,herpoetic1975ramble(随笔)abouteverythingandnothing.ThethirdbookisJulioCortzar'sSaveTwilight:SelectedPoems,becausepoetry.AndbecauseCortzar.WhileItendtobuyalotofbooks,thesethreeweregiventomeasgifts,whichmightaddtothemeaningIattachtothem.ButIimaginethat,whilemoneyisindeedwonderfulandnecessary,rereadinganauthor'sworkisthehighestcurrencyareadercanpaythem.Thebestbooksaretheonesthatopenfurtherastimepasses.Butremember,it'syouthathastogrowandreadandrereadinordertobetterunderstandyourfriends.5.Whydoestheauthorlikerereading?A.Itevaluatesthewriter-readerrelationship.B.It'sawindowtoawholenewworld.C.It'sasubstitutefordrinkingwithafriend.D.Itextendstheunderstandingofoneself.6.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookAMoveableFeast?A.It'sabriefaccountofatrip.B.It'saboutHemingway'slifeasayoungman.C.It'sarecordofahistoricevent.D.It'saboutHemingway'sfriendsinParis.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“currency”inparagraph4referto?A.Debt. B.Reward. C.Allowance. D.Facevalue.8.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthetext?A.Helovespoetry. B.He'saneditor.C.He'sveryambitious. D.Heteachesreading.答案[语篇解读]本文为争论文。主题语境是人与自我,主题语境内容是关于重读书籍的论述。文章认为重读书籍是人们重新相识自我的重要过程。文章旨在培育学生酷爱读书,用书籍陶冶情操,更深刻地理解作者,理解社会,理解自己的情感品质。5.D推理推断题。本题题干意为:作者为什么喜爱重读书籍?依据文章第一段和其次段的内容,尤其是第一段的最终一句可知,作者认为书籍并没有变而是人变了,重读书籍可以让一个人更好地谛视自己。故D项正确。A:它评估作者和读者的关系;B:它是整个新世界的窗口;C:它替代了和挚友喝酒。6.B推理推断题。本题题干意为:关于《流淌的盛宴》这本书我们知道什么?依据文章第三段,尤其是...anagingwriterlookingbackonanambitiousyetsimplertime.可知,这本书讲解并描述的是海明威年轻时候的故事。故B项正确。A:它是一个旅程的简短的叙述;C:它是对一个历史事务的记录;D:它是关于海明威在巴黎的挚友的故事。7.B推想词义题。本题题干意为:第四段画线单词“currency”指的是什么?依据画线单词所在部分的意思“重读一个作者的作品就是一个读者对作者最高的回报”可知B项(回报)正确。A:债务;C:津贴,补助;D:面值,票面价值。8.A推理推断题。本题题干意为:从文章中我们可以推断出作者的什么信息?依据文章倒数其次段,尤其是becausepoetry可知,因为是诗歌,作者就多次重读。因此可以推断作者喜爱诗歌。其他三项都是文章中没有提到的信息。B:他是一名编辑;C:他特别有雄心壮志;D:他教授阅读。Ⅱ.七选五(2024山西高校附中高三4月模块诊断)Afteralongdayatwork,cominghomeisabreathoffreshair.Homeisacomfortableplacetositbackandrelax.1Belowareanumberofthingswecandotocreateahealthyhomeenvironmentthatwillhelptoeasetheworkdaystressandpromoteourphysicalandmentalhealth.

Cleaningthehouseregularlyisthefirstthingweshoulddo.Itmayseemlikeatiringthingtocleanbutthereisareasonfordoingso.Wecanremovedustbycleaningthehouse.Leavinglayersofdusteverywheremeansthatthereisabuild-upofdust.Andwheredotheselayersofdustgo?2

Makingsuretheroomsarefullofsunlightisalsoimportant.Wemaynotrealizeitbutsunlightisanimportantpartofourgrowth.Weallknowthatsunlightpromotesbetterworkingconditions.3ThinkaboutusingaParanssystemwheresunlightdoesnotreach.Thistechnologygathersthesunlightbyusingsolarpanels.Itcansendoutsunlightwhereverweare.

4Goinggreenwillhelptoremovetoxins(毒素)intheair.Theyalsogiveoffoxygen,whichcanlowerstressandimproveourmoods.

Alongthelinesofbeinggreen,itcanalsobevitaltothinkaboutwhatthingswearebringingintothehouse.Trytoavoidspecificplasticsthatareharmfultohealth.5Theymaycontainpoisonouschemicalsthatcanbebreathedin,orabsorbedthroughtheskin.

A.However,isitashealthyasitcanbe?B.Isourhomeascomfortableasitusedtobe?C.Intoourlungs.D.Thesamethingappliestocertaincarpetsandpaint.E.Besides,itcanreducebothstressandhighbloodpressure.F.Itisalsoagoodideatoaddmoreplantsinourhouse.G.Itisacknowledgedthatagreenerlifestyleislinkedtobetterhealth.1.2.3.4.5.

答案[语篇解读]本文为说明文。家是一个让人感到舒适温馨的地方,介绍了营造健康的家庭环境的方法。1.A过渡句。依据后一句“下面是一些为创建健康的家庭环境我们可以做的事情,以此缓解我们的工作压力,改善我们的身体和精神健康。”可知是对A项这一句的回答,故选A项。2.C细微环节句。依据前一句Andwheredotheselayersofdustgo?可知,本空是对上一句的回答,故选C项。3.E细微环节句。本段主要讲解并描述阳光的重要性。前一句为Weallknowthatsunlightpromotesbetterworkingconditions.我们都知道阳光可以改善我们的工作条件。E选项(除此之外,它还可以减轻压力和降低高血压)同样陈述阳光的好处,故选E项。4.F主旨句。本空是本段第一句,依据后一句Goinggreenwillhelptoremovetoxins(毒素)intheair.可知,本段讲解并描述绿色植物的重要性,故F选项(家里增加更多的植物也是个好办法)切题,故选F。5.D细微环节句。依据前一句Trytoavoidspecificplasticsthatareharmfultohealth.可知,尽力避开运用对身体有害的塑料制品,D选项也阐述避开进入家里的物品,切合主题,故选D。Ⅲ.短文改错(2024河北石家庄二中高三模拟考试)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。WhenIfirstcametoseniorhighschool,itwashardformetokeepupinclassandIneardroppedout.TheproblemwaswhatIwasnotconfident.ThencomingMissLi,myEnglishteacher.She