山东省德州经济开发区七校联考2023-2024学年英语七下期末教学质量检测模拟试题含答案

山东省德州经济开发区七校联考2023-2024学年英语七下期末教学质量检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、Helenisoneofmybestfriendsandweoftenmeeteachother.Shelivesina___1___neighborhood,It’sfarfrombusystreets.Onourwayhome,thereisabig___2___.It'sourfavoriteplace___3___.webothlikereading.Inourfreetime,weoften___4___sometimereadingordoinghomeworkthere.Thereisalsoabig___5___shopontheway.Therearemany___6___ofbeautifulflowersintheshop.Youcanbuythematverygoodpricesoronlyhavealookatthemthere.Doyouknow___7___itis?It'sacrossfromthelibrary.Wecanalsohaveagoodtimethere.Abigparkis___8___herhome.Weoften___9___ourselvesthere.Thepeopleinherneighborhoodarevery___10___,andyoucanalwaysseebigsmilesontheirfaces.1.A.quiet B.busy C.noisy D.dirty2.A.hospital B.postoffice C.library D.bank3.A.but B.because C.so D.or4.A.need B.pay C.take D.spend5.A.flower B.book C.food D.clothes6.A.places B.kinds C.groups D.years7.A.where B.what C.when D.who8.A.over B.between C.near D.from9.A.dress B.enjoy C.stop D.help10.A.different B.strict C.friendly D.sad二、阅读理解（40分）2、阅读下面各题5位同学对自己喜爱场地的描述，请从A—F选项中选出相匹配的地点选项中有一项是多余选项。____1____ItisveryquietandIdomyhomeworkeveryeveningthere.Ialsoenjoyreadingthere.Therearedifferentbooksforeveryone.WhenIread,timejustgoesquickly!____2____Onweekends,Iliketospendmytimetherewithmyfriends.Ilovealltheanimalsthere.Monkeysaremyfavorite.Theylookfunnywhentheyfightwitheachother.____3____Itisnotfarfrommyhome.Ourfamilyalwaysgoshoppingthere.Wecanfindwhateverwewant.Also,thingstherearenotonlycheapbutalsowonderful.____4____Thebestthingsinlifearefree!Ilovethesunshine,beautifulflowers,greentrees,andfreshairthere.Itisagoodplaceformetoexercise,too.____5____Ifyouwanttotryexcellentfood,thisisthebestplaceforyou.Everythingisdelicious,especiallythesoupandthebeef.Ifinditenjoyabletohavemealsthere.A.StarNaturePark.B.CityMovieCenter.C.Mr.Miller’sSupermarket.D.OldTimeLibrary.E.SunshineZoo.F.YummyRestaurant.3、Travelingisoneofthemostimportantthingsandpeoplehavebeeninterestedinitformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelops（发展）fast.Sotravelingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemucheasierthanbefore.Stayinghealthywhiletravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefulforyou.Beforetraveling:·Wearcomfortableshoes,abatandsunglasses.Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems.·Ifyoudolotsofsportslikewalkingorclimbingduringyourtrip,youshoulddosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleave.Whiletraveling:·Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.·Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyoutrip.·Tapwaterisnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwaterandalwayscleanthecoverofthebottle.1.Youshould______beforeyouleaveyourhomeforatrip.A.takesomemedicinewithyou B.cleanthecoverC.drinkmuchwater D.wearwarmclothes2.Youhadbetternot_________whileyouarehavingatrip.A.wearglasses B.wearahatC.betootired D.takearest3.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.travelingdevelopment B.howtokeephealthyduringatripC.whattodobeforetraveling D.whattodowhiletraveling4、Animalsareourfriends.Sometimestheymaketrouble,butsometimestheycanhelpus.Andtheyhopetoliveahappylife,too.Herearetworealstoriesfromourreaders.ThefirststoryisfromRay.“Ihatesmycat,Tiger,becausewhenIusemyiPad,ittakesmyattentionaway.Oneyear,Ihadafallathomeandwasonthefloorfor16hours.Duringthistime,Iwasunabletomoveandcouldn’tgettothephonetocallforhelp.Tigerstayedbymysideuntilhedisappearedundermybed.‘What’sheupto?’Iwondered.Tomysurprise,hestartedtopushsomethingtowardsme.ItwasmyiPad,whichIdidn’trealizehadfallenoffthebedandontothefloor.Heprobablydidn’tknowwhatitwas,butheknewthatitmademehappy.ThankstoTiger,Iwasabletocallmyfriend,Becky,whothentoldmydoctor.”ThesecondstoryisfromColin.“Yearsago,myfriendJuliussavedabird—awild‘Mom’parrotfromthesideoftheroadandkeptitasapetinabigcage.Itlostoneofherwings,soshewasunabletoreturntothewild.Soon,twowildparrotscamevisitingandone‘Dad’birdwantedtofindhiswayintothecage.The‘Mom’parrotinthecagewassoonhoping.Butasshecouldn’tfly,‘Dad’parrotbuiltahomeinthetree,keepingoffeveryonewhogotcloseto‘Mom’parrot.‘Baby’parrotwouldspendhisdaysflyingoffwithhisdad,leavinghismombehind.Shewouldsitandwaituntiltheyreturnedhomeeachafternoon.Thefamilystayedtogetherhappily.”Afterreadingthestories,don’tyouthinkweshouldgetalongwellwithanimals?Nomattertheyareourpetsorliveinthewild,theyhavetheirfeelings.Weshouldcareforeverylifeintheworld.1.“Mom”parrotdidn’treturntothewildbecause________.A.JuliuscaughtitasapetB.shewasbadlyhurtandcouldn’tflyC.shelikedthelifeinthecageD.“Dad”parrotbuiltahomeinthetree2.Themainideaofthepassageisthat________.A.friendsshouldhelpeachotherB.weshouldn’tuseiPadtoomuchC.Ray,BeckyandColinareanimalloversD.weshouldcareforeverylifeintheworld3.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.“Mom”parrotspentherdaysflyingoffwithhisfamily.B.TigercallRay’sfriend,Becky,whothentoldhisdoctor.C.“Dad”parrotwantedtofindawaytosave“Mom”parrot.D.TigergaveRayhisiPadbecausehethoughtitwasexpensive.4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheparrotfamilyB.ThecleverTigerC.WaystoprotectanimalsD.Peopleandanimals5、Lastweekmygrandpacalledme.Heaskedmetospendmyvacationwithhim.Helivesinavillage.___1___Iwasveryhappyandtoldhimtovisithimwhenoursummervacationbegan.OnlastTuesday,myparentstookmetothesupermarketandweboughtsomedeliciousfood.Theytoldmetotakeittograndpa.Thenextmorningmydadtookmetothetrainstation.Itwasthefirsttimeformetohaveatripbymyself.ButIfeltrelaxed.Thetrainleftatseven.Ilookedoutofthewindowsinthetrain.___2___Iwasn’ttiredatall.Atfourintheafternoonmytrainarrivedatastation.Isawmygrandpastandingoutside.Igotoffthetrainandrantohim.___3___Hisvillagewasabouttwokilometersfromthestation.___4___Ilookedaround.Themountainswerehighandgreen.Ihadagoodtimethere.根据短文内容，从文后选出四个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。A.It’ssmallandverycoolthereinsummer.B.Wewalkedbackthere.C.Hewenttovisithisgrandmotherwithhisparents.D.Isawalotoffarmsandflowersalongtheway.E.Hewashappywhenhesawme.三、补全对话（10分）6、根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话意思完整。Joe:Hi,Tom.Howisyourfirstmonthinyournewschool?Tom:Great.Joe:____1____Tom:It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.Joe:Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?Tom:____2____MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.Joe:____3____Tom:Heistallandthin.Andhehasbigeyes.Wehadaschooltriplastweekendtogether.Joe:____4____Tom:Thetripwasgreat!Wehadalotoffun.四、短文填空（10分）7、Whenyouplantovisita________(陌生的)place,don’tforgettotakeamap.五、语法填空（10分）8、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。MypenfriendKateisastudentataniceschool.Sheworksveryhard,soshealways___1___goodgrades.Shealsolikeshelpingothers.Alltheteachersandclassmateslike___2___.Katehassomehealthyhabitsnow.However,ayearago,shewasdifferent___3___now.Sheoftenfelttiredafteraday’sstudy,andshedidn’twanttodoanysportsafterschool.Herparentswantedhertodo___4___everyday.Butshesaidshedidn’tlikeexercising.Afterdinner,herparentsaskedhertogoforawalkwiththem,___5___sheonlystayedathomeandreadbooks.Sheneverwentouttoplaywithherfriendsinherfreetime.Shejustspenthertime___6___computergames.Thatwas___7___badforherhealth.Often,shewasillandfelttired.Herparentswereworried.Theyaskedher___8___.Andherteachertoldherthatahealthybodywasimportantforagoodfuturetoo.Nowshewalkstoschoolandexerciseseveryday.Atweekends,sheoftenplays___9___basketballwithherfriends.Shebecomeshealthier（更健康的）now.____10____goodexample（榜样）sheis.WhatsportsshouldIplay?1.A.get B.gets C.got2.A.hers B.she C.her3.A.from B.at C.with4.A.sports’ B.sport’s C.sports5.A.so B.and C.but6.A.plays B.playing C.play7.A.really B.real C.unreal8.A.toexercise B.exercising C.exercised9.A.a B.an C.不填10.A.What B.Whata C.How六、阅读表达（10分）9、阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(节省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝啬的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假设你是阳光中学的学生，你们学校开设了丰富多彩的课外活动(after-classactivities)，请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文，介绍活动开展的情况，并谈谈你自己的感受。活动读书，杂志在图书馆唱歌，跳舞在音乐教室绘画在美术教室打篮球、踢足球在操场好处学知识，交朋友，快乐，健康……感受……要求:After-classActivitiesNowadays,after-classactivitiesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinourschool._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B10.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了我的朋友Helen居住的社区环境以及我们经常在社区里做的事情。【1题详解】句意：她住在一个安静的社区，离繁华的街道很远。quiet安静的；busy忙碌的；noisy吵闹的；dirty肮脏的。根据关键句“It’sfarfrombusystreets”可知，她居住的社区很安静。故选A。【2题详解】句意：在我们回家的路上，有一个大的图书馆。hospital医院；postoffice邮局；library图书馆；bank银行。根据“webothlikereading”可知，我们很喜欢读书，所以这个地方是图书馆。故选C。【3题详解】句意：它是我们最喜欢的地方，因为我们都喜欢读书。but但是，表转折；because因为，表原因；so因此，表因果；or或者，表选择。根据“It'sourfavoriteplace”和“webothlikereading”可知，后者表原因。故选B。【4题详解】句意：在我们空闲的时间里，我们经常在那读书或者做作业。need需要；pay支付；take花费时间，主语通常为物；spend花费，主语为人。根据关键词“we”可知，应用“spendtime”表花费时间。故选D。【5题详解】句意：在那条路上有一个大的花店。flower鲜花；book书；food食物；clothes服装。根据“beautifulflowersintheshop”可知，店里有很多鲜花，所以是花店。故选A。【6题详解】句意：店里有很多种漂亮的鲜花。places地方；kinds种类；groups小组；years年。根据语境可知，“manykindsof”固定搭配，店里有很多种类的鲜花。故选B。【7题详解】句意：你知道它在哪儿吗？where哪里，对地点提问；what什么，对事物提问；when何时，对时间提问；who谁，对人提问。根据“It'sacrossfromthelibrary”可知，是对地点提问。故选A。【8题详解】句意：她家附近有一个大公园。over在……上面；between在两者之间；near附近的；from从……。根据语境可知，应是她家附近有一个大公园。故选C。【9题详解】句意：我们在那里玩得很开心。dress穿衣服；enjoy享受；stop停止；help帮助。“enjoyourselves”玩的愉快，固定搭配，符合语境。故选B。【10题详解】句意：她家附近的人都很友好，你总能看到他们脸上挂着灿烂的笑容。different不同的；strict严格的；friendly友好的；sad悲伤的。根据“bigsmilesontheirfaces”可知，她家附近的人很热情。故选C。【点睛】拓展：某人花费时间做某事两种表达方式。一种：Ittakessb+时间+todosth；另一种：sbspend时间+doingsth。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.D2.E3.C4.A5.F【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了5位同学对自己喜爱场地的描述。【1题详解】根据“Therearedifferentbooksforeveryone.”可知，此处介绍的是图书馆，选项D“旧图书馆”与之对应。故选D。【2题详解】根据“Ilovealltheanimalsthere.”可知，此处介绍的是动物园，选项E“阳光动物园”与之对应。故选E。【3题详解】根据“Ourfamilyalwaysgoshoppingthere.”可知，此处提到购物，选项C“米勒先生的超市”与之对应。故选C。【4题详解】根据“Itisagoodplaceformetoexercise,too.”可知，此处表达锻炼的地方，选项A“明星自然公园”与之对应。故选A。【5题详解】根据“Ifyouwanttotryexcellentfood,thisisthebestplaceforyou.”可知，此处介绍的是吃饭的地方，选项F“美味餐厅”与之对应。故选F。3、1.A2.C3.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在旅行中如何保持身体的健康。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.”可知，离开家去旅行之前要带一些药品。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.”可知，在旅途中有足够的时间休息，也就是最好不要太累了。故选C。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Stayinghealthywhiletravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefulforyou.”可知，本文主要讲述了在旅行中如何保持身体的健康。故选B。4、1.B2.D3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，向我们讲述两个动物的故事。第一个是宠物猫救了Ray，第二个是鹦鹉爸爸在鹦鹉妈妈笼子附近的树上搭了个窝，一家鹦鹉重新聚在一起。这两个故事告诉我们：应该关爱生命。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itlostoneofherwings,soshewasunabletoreturntothewild.”可知，鹦鹉妈妈失去一个翅膀，所以是受伤了不能回到野外。故选B。【2题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Weshouldcareforeverylifeintheworld.”可知，本文主要让我们关爱世界上的每个生命。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“‘Dad’birdwantedtofindhiswayintothecage”可知，鹦鹉爸爸想把鹦鹉妈妈从笼子里救出来。故选C。【4题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Herearetworealstoriesfromourreaders”可知，本文主要讲了两个动物的故事，并且告诉人们关爱生命，因此最佳标题是《人与动物》。故选D。5、1.A2.D3.E4.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者独自一个人坐火车去爷爷家的经历。【1题详解】根据“Helivesinavillage.”可知，此处介绍爷爷的住址，选项A“那里很小，夏天很凉爽。”符合题意，故选A。【2题详解】根据“Ilookedoutofthewindowsinthetrain.”可知，此处指作者独自乘坐火车，选项D“一路上我看到了很多农场和鲜花。”符合题意，故选D。【3题详解】根据“Igotoffthetrainandrantohim.”可知，此处介绍作者乘坐的火车到站，见到了爷爷，选项E“他看到我时很高兴。”符合题意，故选E。【4题详解】根据“Hisvillagewasabouttwokilometersfromthestation.”以及“Ilookedaround.”可知，此处指作者和爷爷从车站回家，选项B“我们走回那里。”符合题意，故选B。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?2.Yes,Ido./Sure.3.Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?4.Howwasyourschooltrip?【解析】【导语】本文是Joe与Tom的对话，主要内容是Joe询问Tom在新学校的基本情况。【1题详解】根据“It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.”可知，此处询问距离，故填Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?【2题详解】根据“Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?”和“MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.”可知，此处应是对“Doyou...”的肯定回答，故填Yes,Ido./Sure.【3题详解】根据“Heistallandthin.”可知，此处应是询问Michael的外貌，故填Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?【4题详解】根据“Thetripwasgreat!”可知，此处应是询问学校旅行如何，故填Howwasyourschooltrip?四、短文填空（10分）7、strange【解析】【详解】句意：当你计划去一个陌生的地方时，别忘了带地图。根据提示词可知，是形容词strange，这里作定语修饰名词“place”。故填strange。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的笔友Kate现在和过去不同的生活习惯。【1题详解】句意：她学习很努力，所以总是取得好成绩。get取得，一般现在时形式；gets取得，一般现在时三单形式；got取得，一般过去时形式。根据“Sheworksveryhard”可知，时态应用一般现在时，又因为主语“she”是第三人称单数，所以用gets。故选B。【2题详解】句意：所有的老师和同学都喜欢她。hers她的，名词性物主代词；she她，主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词或宾格。分析句子结构可知，句中“Alltheteachersandclassmates”作主语，“like”作谓语，所以后面要跟宾语，应用宾格。故选C。【3题详解】句意：然而，一年前，她和现在不一样。from来自，从……；at在……；with和……一起，具有。bedifferentfrom“与……不同”，固定用法。故选A。【4题详解】句意：她的父母希望她每天都运动。sports’运动的，复数名词的所有格；sport’s运动的，单数名词的所有格；sports运动，名词。根据空前的“do”可知，后面需跟一个名词，构成“dosports做运动”。故选C。【5题详解】句意：晚饭后，她的父母让她和他们一起去散步，但她只待在家里看书。so所以，表示因果关系，后跟结果；and和，表示顺承关系；but但是，表示转折关系。分析空前后两句的逻辑关系可知，前后为转折关系。故选C。【6题详解】句意：她只是把时间花在玩电脑游戏上。plays玩，一般现在时（三单）形式；playing玩，现在分词或动名词形式；play玩，动词原形。根据“spenthertime”可知，考查的是“spentsometime(in)doingsth.花费时间做某事”，故选B。【7题详解】句意：那对她的健康真不好。really真正地，副词；real真实的，形容词；unreal不真实的，形容词。根据空后的形容词“bad”可知，空处应用副词，修饰形容词bad。故选A。【8题详解】句意：他们让她锻炼。toexercise锻炼，动词不定式形式；exercising锻炼，动词的现在分词或动名词形式；exercised锻炼，动词的一般过去时形式。根据空前的“askedher”可知，考查的是“asksb.todosth.让/要求某人做某事”。故选A。【9题详解】句意：周末，她经常和朋友们一起打篮球。a一（个），用于辅音音素前；an一（个），用于元音音素前。根据“plays”及“basketball”可知，空处不填冠词，因为球类前面不能加冠词。故选C。【10题详解】句意：她是个多么好的榜样啊。What多么；Whata多么一个；How多么。分析句子结构可知，考查的是感叹句结构。“example”是个名词，所以要用what引导，又因为“example”为可数名词，空后“good”为辅音音素开头，所以要用a。故选B。六、阅读表达（10分）9、1.Hisfamilyisrich.2.His/Frank’shobbyisreading.3.Whenheisfree./Whenhehasfreetime.4.Hewalkstoschool./Hegoestoschoolonfoot.5.Therearethreegoodways./Threegoodways./Three.81.例文：DearAlex,Everyonehasanidol.Lucyismyidol.Sheistallandthinandalwayswearsglasses.Sheisourmonitor.Sheissmartandhelpful.Asforfood,shelikesfishbest.Shelovesmath.Shespendsalotoftimelearningmatheveryday.Lastweekend,whenIcalledhertogoshoppingtogether,shedidn’tgowithme.Becauseshewouldstayathomeanddidhermathexercise.Shealwaysworkshard.Whenshemeetssomedifficultiesinherstud