高考英语一轮复习 Module1 Europe同步作业 外研版必修3

必修三Module1EuropeⅠ.单项填空1．(·北京卷)Doyouthinkthisshirtistootight________theshoulders?A．atB．onC．toD．across答案D[考查介词。句意：你觉得这件衬衫在肩膀这个地方是不是太紧了？at在……地方；on在……上面；to表地点时，指不接触；across横跨，指从肩膀的一端到另一端。]2．Ireallywanttogotosocietyandexperiencemore，but________I'mafraidIcan'tfitintoit.A．inotherwordsB．ontheotherhandC．foronethingD．asamatteroffact答案B[句意：我确实想走入社会，体验更多，但另一方面，我又怕自己不适应社会。ontheotherhand“另一方面”，尤其用来引出对立观点。inotherwords“换句话说”；foronething“首先”，常与foranother连用，来引出多个理由；asamatteroffact“事实上”。]3．(·扬州模拟)We________thedifficultytogether，butwhydidn'tyoutellme?A．shouldfaceB．mightfaceC．couldhavefacedD．musthavefaced答案C[考查虚拟语气。句意：我们本来可以一起面对困难的，但是你为什么不告诉我呢？由第二个分句可知，实际情况是“你”没告诉“我”此事，“我们”没能共同面对困难，所以此处是对过去客观事实的虚拟，应用情态动词couldhavedone；而musthavedone是对过去的推测。]4．(·乐山一诊)Onethirdofthecountry________coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens________blackpeople.A．is;areB．is;isC．are;areD．are;is答案A[考查主谓一致。Onethirdofthecountry作主语，谓语动词与thecountry保持一致；themajorityofthecitizens作主语，谓语动词与thecitizens保持一致。]5．Aftergettinglostinastorm，amemberofthenavyteam________fourdayslater.A．rescuedB．wasrescuedC．hasrescuedD．hadbeenrescued答案B[考查时态。句意：一名海军人员在暴风雨中失踪四天后，被救起。由句中的时间状语fourdayslater可知句子要用一般过去时，又因为amemberofthenavyteam与rescue之间是被动关系，要用一般过去时的被动语态形式，故选B。]6．(·石家庄高三质检)________withhisslippersonwhenheheardtheterriblenoise.A．OutdidtheboyrushB．OutrushedtheboyC．OuttheboyrushedD．Rushedtheboyout答案B[考查完全倒装结构。句意：听到可怕的声音后，小男孩穿着拖鞋就冲了出来。副词out提前，要用完全倒装结构。故选B。]7．ZhengzhouUniversityhasmovedtoanewsiteinthewesternsuburbs，________itsoriginalone.A．almostaslargeastentimesB．morethantentimesthesizeasC．largerthantentimesD．morethantentimesthesizeof答案D[考查倍数的表达法。倍数的表达法常见的有：“Ais＋倍数＋adj./adv.的比较级＋thanB”；“Ais＋倍数＋as＋adj./adv.原级＋asB”；“Ais＋倍数＋thesize/height/length...＋ofB”。此处morethantentimesthesizeof是倍数表达法的句型之一。]8．Eversincetheoldcouplemovedtothelakeareaayearago，they________betterhealth.A．hadenjoyedB．havebeenenjoyingC．areenjoyingD．wasenjoying答案B[考查动词时态。句意：自从那对老夫妇一年前搬到湖区，他们的身体一直很好。eversince引导时间状语从句，主句一般用完成时态，此处强调动作从过去某一时间开始，一直延续到现在，可能还要继续下去，所以用现在完成进行时。]9．TheBird'sNest，________inthenorthofBeijing，isabletoholdanaudienceofmorethan90，000members.A．tobelocatedB．locatedC．havinglocatedD．beinglocated答案B[句意：鸟巢，位于北京北部，可容纳9万多名观众。locatedinthenorthofBeijing作后置定语，相当于whichislocatedinthenorthofBeijing。]10．(·合肥质检)—TheysayTom'sbrotherisabillionaire.—________？Hewouldn'tacceptanyhelpfromhisbrother，eventhoughitwasoffered.A．WhatifB．WhatforC．SowhatD．Forgetit答案C[考查情景交际。句意：“他们说汤姆的哥哥是个亿万富翁。”“那又怎么样呢？他不接受他哥哥的任何帮助，即使是主动提供的。”sowhat“那又怎样”，符合语境。whatif“要是……怎么办”；whatfor“为什么”；forgetit“忘了吧，别提了”。]Ⅱ.阅读理解TarangireNationalParkisaparkinTanzania.Theparkitselfcoversanareaofaround2，850squarekilometersmakingitthesixthlargestparkofitskindinthecountry.Irecentlyvisitedtheparktoseewhatitwaslike.OneofthefirstsightingsuponenteringtheparkIfoundwasahugeherdofelephants.OurguidetoldusthatTarangirewasprobablythebestplaceinTanzaniatofindlargeherdsofelephants.Wecontinuedtowatchtheelephantsastheystoodundertreesandscratchedthemselvesagainstthetreestohitthespotofanitch(痒)．Totherightoftheelephantherd，wenoticedabigtree！OurguideinformedusthiswasaBaobabtreeandthatTarangirewasoneofthebestnationalparksinAfricatoseesomanyBaobabtrees.Aswecontinuedourdrivethroughthepark，wefinallyreachedawateringhole.Ourguidewarnedusthattherewerelionsallaroundus.Mostofthemwererestingintheshadeunderbushes，buttherewasonethatwasdrinkingfromthewateringholedirectlyinfrontofus.Wethennoticedtherewereacoupleoffreshzebracorpses(尸体)—itseemedasifthelionswhichwererestinghadkilledthem!Ourfinalbigsightingwasonethatnoneofuswereexpectingtosee.Wepulledovertowheretherewasalargegatheringofcars，withasleepingleopard(豹)there！Wetookphotoshappilyandexcitedlyandobserveditssurprisingbodybeforereturningtoourhotelasitwasgettinglate.So，IhopeyouenjoyedmydescriptionofTarangire，andthatIhaveinspiredyoutoaddthisamazingparktoyourveryownTanzaniatravelroute.【解题导语】到非洲的国家公园旅游一定会让你大饱眼福。坦桑尼亚的塔拉哥尔国家公园的象群、猴面包树、狮子，还有在车与人的围绕中仍能酣然入睡的豹子，一定能激起旅游者的热情。1．ItisknownfromthepassagethatTanzaniaTarangire____________．A．isthesixthlargestparkinAfricaB．isfamousforitsamazinganimalsandplantsC．hasthelargestnumberofelephantsintheworldD．isoneofthebestplacestohuntanimals答案B[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“TarangirewasprobablythebestplaceinTanzaniatofindlargeherdsofelephants”及第三段中的“TarangirewasoneofthebestnationalparksinAfricatoseesomanyBaobabtrees”可推知，答案为B。]2．Elephantsscratchedthemselvesagainstthetreesbecause____________．A．theweatherwastoohotB．theyfeltuncomfortableC．theywereangryatsomethingD．theywereplayingwitheachother答案B[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“scratchedthemselvesagainstthetreestohitthespotofanitch(痒)”可知，它们感到不舒服。]3．HowdidthewritertravelinTarangire?A．Onfoot.B．Onhorseback.C．Bycar.D．Bybicycle.答案C[细节理解题。由第四段第一句中的“Aswecontinuedourdrivethroughthepark”和倒数第二段中的“Wepulledovertowheretherewasalargegatheringofcars”可知，作者他们是开车去的。]4．HowdoesthewriterlikehistripinTanzaniaTarangire?A．Boring.B．Challenging.C．Dangerous.D．Pleasant.答案D[推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的“Wetookphotoshappilyandexcitedly”可知答案为D。]Ⅲ.补全对话根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。—Excuseme，canyou