2021年秋人教版九年级上册英语教学课件-Unit-3-Section-A-1a-1c_第1页
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SectionA1a-1cTolearn

how

to

ask

for

informationpolitely.

Tolearntofollowdirections.Tolearnthewords:restroom,stamp,beside...Objectivestakeoutsomemoneygetsomemoneysavemoney存钱Wherecanwe…?bankgetapairofshoesWherecanwe…?Shoppingmalldaily’sdepartmentstoreWherecanwe…?buysnacksbuysomestampsandpostaletterWherecanwe…?postofficerestanddrinkcoffee/havedinnerWherecanwe…?Couldyoupleasetellmewherewecan…?restaurantlibraryborrowsomebooks/getsomeinformationaboutthetownWherecanwe…?Couldyoupleasetellmewherewecan…?getsomemagazinesWherecanwe…?Couldyoupleasetellmewherewecan…?bookstoremakeatelephonecallWherecanwe…?Couldyoupleasetellmewherewecan…?telephonebooth电话亭Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmethewayto…?Excuseme.Could/CanyoutellmehowIcangetto…?Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmehowtogetto…?问路的常用句型Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmewhere…is/are?Excuseme.Doyouknow

where/how…?Excuseme.Whichisthewayto…,please?Excuseme.Whereis…,please?Excuseme.Istherea/an…nearhere?1a

Wherecanyoudothethingsbelow?Matcheachthingwithaplaceinthepicture.Manydifferentanswersarepossible.getsomemoney______getsomeinformationaboutthetown______getsomemagazines_____buyanewspaper______havedinner______buysomestamps______getadictionary_____getapairofshoes____bd/fc/ffaefc1bListenandcompletetheconversationsinthepicturein1a.buysomestampspostofficeCenterStreetgetadictionarybookstore

MainStreet

Keys:Thegirlwants

tobuysome________.Sheaskstheboyhowto___________.Shecan___________thebankandthen_____________.Thepostofficeisonthe______,nexttothe_______.stampsgettheregopastturnrightrightlibraryListenandcompleteConversation1.Boy:Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcangetadictionary?Girl:Sure.There'sabookstoreonMainStreet.Boy:Oh,couldyoupleasetellmehowto__________?Girl:Yes.____________CenterStreetandthen____________onMainStreet.Thenyouwillseethebookstoreontheothersideofthestreet.

ListenandcompleteConversation2.getthereGoalongturnleftdirectionsTurnleft.Turnright.Go/Walkalong…until…Gopast…Whereis?AABnextto…ontherightbetween…and…1c

Makeconversationsusingtheinformationin1a.Thentalkaboutyourowntown/city.A:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?B:Sure,justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.Thebookstoreisonyourright,besidethebank.A:Thanks.Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosestoday?B:Itclosesat7:00p.m.today.cMakeconversations.PairworkA:Excuseme.DoyouknowwhereIcanmailapackage?B:Yes.ThepostofficeisonMainStreet.It’sjustnexttothedrugstore.A:Thankyouverymuch.LanguagepointsExcuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?打扰一下,你能告诉我怎样到达书店吗?(1)Excuseme.

是英语中常用的的客套用语,其意思根据不同情境理解为“请问”、“请原谅”、“不好意思,打扰一下”等。如:►Excuseme,justaminute,please.对不起,稍等一下。►Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettoNo.1MiddleSchool?

打扰了,你能告诉我怎样去第一中学吗?(2)Couldyouplease…?“请你……好吗?”否定式为“Couldyoupleasenot…”“请你别……好吗?”交

际用语,表示有礼貌的提出请求,后接动词原形。►Couldyoupleasetellmewherethebookstoreis?请你告诉我书店在哪里好吗?►Couldyoupleasenotstandhere?请别站在这儿好吗?Couldyoupleasedosth.?

Would/Willyoupleasedosth.?Wouldyouliketodosth.?May/Can/CouldIdosth.?肯定回答常用:Sure./Ofcourse./Noproblem./I’dloveto.等。否定回答常用:Sorry,I’dlove/liketo,butI…/Sorry,I’mafraid…等。拓展表示委婉请求及请求允许做某事的句型Sure,justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.

当然,就沿着主街向前走,一直到你经过中心大街。(1)goalong表示“沿着……向前走”,多指沿着街道、河边或堤坝等向前走,指路常用语。

godown也表示“沿着……向前走”,但其多指向低处走,或向郊区走。►

Goalongthisstreet,andyouwillfindtheparkintheend.

沿着这条街向前走,在路的尽头你会找到那个公园。Turnleft/rightat…在……往左/往右转。►Turnrightatthethirdcrossing,andthenwalkstraight.在第三个十字路口往右转,然后朝前直走。Takethefirst/second…turningontheright/left.在第一/二……个拐弯处往右、左拐。►Takethesecondturningontheright.

在第二个拐弯处往右拐。拓展常见的指路表达方式It’sacrossfrom/near/nextto…

它就在……对面/附近/旁边。►It’sacrossfrom/near/nexttothehospital.他就在医院对面/附近/旁边。YoucantaketheNO.…busandgetoffat…

你可以乘……路公共汽车在……下车。►YoucantaketheNO.3busandgetoffattheNationalParkStop.你可以乘3路公共汽车在国家公园站下车。(2)until此处用作连词,意为“直到……时为止”。

A.用于肯定句。►PleasewaithereuntilIcome.请在这里等到我来。►Heranuntilhewasbreathless.他一直跑到气喘吁吁才停下。注意:作连词的until用于肯定句中,表示主句的动作一直持续到从句动作发生或状态出现时为止,一般可译为“直到……为止”。在这种用法中,主句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词(非瞬间性动词),如live,wait,last,love,like,stay,work,continue等。B.用于否定句中,构成“not…until”结构,意为“直到……才”。►Ihadn’trealizedshewasforeignuntilshespoke.她不说话我还一直不知道她是个外国人。►Iwon’tstopshoutinguntilyouletmego.你不放我走,我就一直喊叫。注意:作连词的until用于否定句中,从句动作先发生,主句动作再发生。C.until用作介词,意为“直到某一时刻;直到发生某事”。►ItmaylastuntilFriday.这可能要延续到星期五。►Hewillbeworkinguntil5o’clock.

他将一直工作到五点钟。►Hedidn’tgotobeduntil11:30.他直到11:30才去睡觉。Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmethewayto…?Excuseme.Could/CanyoutellmehowIcangetto…?Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmehowtogetto…?AskthewaySummaryExcuseme.Could/Canyoutellmewhere…is/are?Excuseme.Doyouknow

where/how…?Excuseme.Whichisthewayto…,please?Excuseme.Whereis…,please?Excuseme.Istherea/an…nearhere?Asktheway1.—Canyoutellme____?—Sheisinthecomputerlab.A.whereLindawasB.whereisLindaC.wherewasLindaD.whereLindais2.Canyoutellme____youaregoingtodonextweek?A.ifB.whatC.howD.whereⅠ.单选题。ExercisesⅡ.根据所给的汉语提示,用合适的单词填空。1.Onthe

(明信片),thereisaphotooftheEiffelTower.ItmustbefromFrance.2.Thecinemais_______(在……旁边)ourschool.3.Tomsentmesomebeautiful______(邮票).postcardbesidestampsⅢ.根据中文提示完成句子。1.请你告诉我怎样去颐和园好吗?________________tellme

__________gettotheSummerPalace?2.银行在你的右边。3.沿着中心大街走,然后向右拐。Just_____________CenterStreet,andthen__________.

Could/Canyou

howto

Thebankis___________________.onyourrightturnrightgoalong/down中考链接—Simon,youlooksmartintheT-shirt.Couldyoutellme____it?—OK.Iboughtitinastoreonline.A.whereyoubought B.wheredoyoubuyC.whenyoubuy D.whendidyoubuy根据答语可知,应问“你能告诉我在哪里买的”。宾语从句用陈述句语序。A

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