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陕西省宝鸡市扶风县2024届英语七年级第二学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、Thequestionisnottoodifficult,andIcanworkitout________.A.easy B.easily C.hard D.carefully2、—________doyousleepeveryday?—Foraboutninehours.A.Howmuch B.Howfast C.Howoften D.Howlong3、—_________doesyourmothergotothecinemawithyou?—Onceaweek.Webothlikewatchingfilms.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howsoon4、Afterfinishinghishomework,Tonyeitherplayschess________takesawalk.A.so B.or C.that D.if5、—DoyouwanttomakefriendswithTina?—_______.She’saverynicegirl.A.Notmuch B.GoodluckC.Idon’tknow D.Yes,I’dloveto6、MissLi________Sue’sprobleminherstudyandhelpedherafterclass.A.noticed B.left C.connected D.kept7、Whenyougoonatrip,youshouldtakeamapwithyou,oryou’ll________.A.lostyourway B.gotlost C.loseyourway D.gettinglost8、Sheisagoodstudent.Sheis________lateforschool.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually9、—Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—_______________.Iamnothungry(饥饿的).A.No,pleasedo B.HereyouareC.No,thankyou D.Don’tsayso10、Doingvolunteerworkmakesme________.Itteachesmehowtohelpothersandbearesponsible(有责任心的)person.A.growup B.getup C.dressup D.putup二、短文填空(10分)11、阅读短文内容,从方框中选择合适的单词和短语,并用其适当形式填空,每个单词或短语只能使用一次。you,he,what,late,fifteen,befullof,along,talkto,shop,newspapersTodayisRick’sbirthday.He’s15yearsold.Heisnolongeralittleboyrunning___1___thehallwaysatschool.Rickwonderedifanyonewouldrememberthatit’shis___2___birthday.Hegotupandfoundthatnothingwasdifferent.Hisfatherwasreadingsome___3___onthesofa.Hismotherwentouttodosome___4___forlunch.Heturnedonhiscomputerandwentonline.Therewerejustafewpeopleonline,butnobodysaidanythingabouthisbirthday.Halfanhour___5___,hismomcameback,wentintothekitchenandcookedfood.Thewholeworldseemedtohaveforgottenhim.Disappointed(失望的),Ricksaidto___6___,“Youare15now.You’renolongerachild.Forgetit’s___7___birthday.”ButwhenRickwasdoinghisEnglishhomework,hismomcametohimandasked,“Whatkindofcakedoyouwant,Rick?”___8___abigsurprise!Forawhile,Rickdidn’tknowwhattosay.Hechose(挑选)achocolatecake.Herealized(意识到)evenifthewholeworldforgothim,hismomwouldn’t.AndwhenRickwentonlineintheevening,he___9___hisfriends.Tohissurprise,manyofthemsaid“happybirthday”tohim.Andhisphone___10___textmessagessaying“Happybirthday!”Itwasagreatdayafterall!三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。Twoteamsofboyswantedtoplayafootballmatch.Everyonebroughtsomethingforplaying,suchasafootball,whistles,etc.There____1____(be)noleadersinbothteams.Theyagreedthatthepersonwiththemostimportantthingcouldbe____2____leaderoftheirteam.However,theycouldn’tdecidewhotochoose.Thenthey____3____(plan)tostartthegameandgaveupthethingsonebyonetoseewhosethingswerethemostimportantatlast.Thegamestarted.Thereferees(裁判)weretoldnottousethewhistles.Thegoalkeepers(守门员)wereaskedtoplaywithout____4____(glove).Theyevenkickedabottlebutnotthefootball.Everythingwasgivenup,and____5____(final)noonebecametheleader.ladywatchedthegameandsaid,“Footballisateamsportofgreatfun.____6____allofyoulookunhappy.Nowyouarenot____7____(have)funorplayinglikeateam.”Hearingwhattheladysaid,theyrememberedthattheyused____8____(play)footballhappilyevenwithnoleaders.Sotheydecidedtoplaythefootballgame____9____allthethings.Thistime,theyshouted,laughedandenjoyed____10____(they)togetherwiththesameteamgoal—tohavefunasateam.四、完形填空(10分)13、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。WhydoyourememberHelloKitty,Snoopyandalltheotherplayfulanimals?Whatmakesyoulovethem?Well,maybe____1____they’relikethepeoplearoundyou.Thinkaboutit!Youmayfinda____2____orclassmatejustlikethem.HelloKittylikestoeatcakes.Shelovesto____3____newfriends.Sheasksfriendstoherteaparties.Sheiswarmandalwaysreadytohelpyou.Snoopy____4____toschoolwhenhewasnine.Helearnedtouseatypewriter(打字机)intwoyears!Hethinksalot.Heisveryclever.Yousurelyliketobewithhim.GarfieldCatusuallysits____5____intheseatandsaysamusing(逗人发笑的)wordstoyou.Sometimesheisnotnice.Doeshereallyhate(讨厌)you?Doeshethinkyou’reafool?No,inhis____6____,helovesyou.Heisafriendwithcoldwordsbutawarmheart.Mashimarodoesn’tlooklikea____7____boy.Hehassleepyeyesandlooksnaughty(调皮的).Healwaysplays____8____onpeople,too.Soyoumaygetangrywithhimanddon’tlikehimverymuch.Hismindisactiveandfullofideas.Hetriestodo____9____specialtocatchyoureyes,buthe’sstillachild.Whichisyourfavoriteanimal?Comeand____10____oursummercamp.Wewillhaveachancetohavefunwiththem.1.A.so B.because C.after D.why2.A.friend B.girl C.fool D.teacher3.A.see B.ask C.make D.be4.A.ran B.went C.rushed D.drove5.A.surely B.angrily C.happily D.sadly6.A.heart B.idea C.way D.seat7.A.bad B.good C.funny D.new8.A.games B.cards C.jokes D.sports9.A.nothing B.nobody C.everyone D.something10.A.takeout B.joinin C.getup D.goon五、阅读理解(30分)14、GeorgeShawwasoneofthegreatestBritishwriters.Alotofpeoplerespectedhimandtheyoftenwantedtovisithimtoallkindsofpartiesanddinners.Hehadtorefusemostofthem,sohecouldhaveenoughtimetowritemore.OnceafriendofMr.Shaw’saskedhimtodinner.Themanhelpedhimbeforehewasfamous.Sohefounditwasdifficulttorefuse.Assoonashewentintothehall,hisfriendcameuptohimandintroducedhimtoallhisfriends.Theyweregladtoknowthegreatwriterandwarmlytalkedwithhimexceptaladyinbeautifulclothes.Shewassoproudthatsheseemedtoseenobody,“SheisMrs.Smith,”afriendsaidtoMr.Shawinalowvoice.“Herhusbandisaminister(部长).”Mr.Shawunderstoodimmediately.HetalkedwithallthepeoplethereexceptMrs.Smith.Itmadethewomanunhappyandshelefttherebeforethedinnerwasover.Thenextmorning,Mr.Shawheardthedoorbellwhilehewaswritinginhisroom.Heopenedthedoorandcameinagirl.Shepassedaninvitationtothewriter.Onitwaswritten.“Mrs.SmithwillbefreefromtwotofournextSaturday.”Mr.Shawsaidnothing.Instead,hewroteonthebackoftheinvitation.“SowillMr.Shaw!”1.PeoplerespectedMr.Shawbecause________.A.hewasfriendlytoeverybody B.hewasagreatwriterC.hewrotealotabouthimself D.hemadetherichunhappy2.Mr.Shawwenttothedinnerthattimebecause________.A.hehopedtoknowsomeimportantpersons B.hehadenoughtimethatdayC.hisfriendhadalotoffriends D.hisfriendhelpedhimwhenhewasnotfamous3.Mrs.Smithwasproudbecause________.A.shewasawomanoffewwords B.somethingwaswrongwithhereyesC.shewasaminister’swife D.shehadsomethingimportanttodo4.Mrs.Smithleftangrilybecause________.A.shewaslaughedat B.shewascoldlytreatedC.Mr.Shawwouldn’ttalkwithher D.Mr.Shawdidn’tunderstandher5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheladyrefusedtoaskMr.Shawtodinner. B.TheladytriedtosaysorrytoMr.Show.C.Theladyknewshehaddonewrong. D.Mr.Shawwasasproudasthelady.15、1.Lookatthemapabove.Whichplaceisinthesouthofthecity?A.Zoo. B.Airport. C.Gym. D.Park.2.Howmanysubwaylinesarethereonthemap?A.1 B.2 C.3 D.43.JaneisatthePoliceStation.NowshewantstogototheBusStation.Whichstationisonherway?A.Park. B.Gym. C.Supermarket. D.Bank.4.LiHuaisatNo.IHighSchool.HewantstoseehisfriendLiLeiatChildren’sHospital.First,hetakessubwayLineTwo,andheshouldchange(改变)toLineThreeatthe________.A.RailwayStation B.BusStation C.PoliceStation D.Library5.LiHuawantstogofromtheBanktotheZoo,heshouldtake________.A.SubwayLineThree﹣SubwayLineOneB.SubwayLineThree﹣SubwayLineTwoC.SubwayLineThree→SubwayLineTwo—SubwayLineOneD.SubwayLineTwo—SubwayLineThree16、Onemorning,Ann’sneighborTracyfoundalostdogwalkingaroundthelocalmiddleschool.SheaskedAnnifshecouldkeepaneyeonthedog.Annsaidthatshecouldwatchitonlyfortheday.Tracytookphotosofthedogandprinted30FOUNDfliers(传单),andputtheminmailboxes.Atthesametime,Annwenttobuysomefoodforthedog.Shetoldhertwosonsnottofallinlovewiththedog.Ann’ssonThomaswas10yearsold,andJack,whowasrecovering(恢复)fromaheartoperation(手术),was21yearsold.FourdayslaterAnnwasstilltakingcareofthedog,andtheystartedtocallitRiley.Whenshearrivedhomefromwork,thedoghititselfagainstthedoorandbarkedloudlyather.Assoonassheopenedthedoor,Rileyrushedintotheboys’roomwhereAnnfoundJacksufferingfromaheartattack(心脏病发作).RileyranovertoJackandstoppedbarkingwhenAnnbentovertohelpJack.“Withoutit,Jackwouldhavedied,”Annreportedtoalocalnewspaper.Bynow,noonecalledtoaskforthedog,soAnnwantedtokeepit.ThenextmorningTracygotacall.AmannamedPeterrecognizedhislostdogandcalledthenumberontheflier.Tracystartedcrying,andtoldhim,“Thatdogsavedmyfriend’sson.”PeterdrovetoAnn’shousetopickuphisdog,andsawThomasandJackcryinginthewindow.AfterafewmomentsPetersaid,“MaybeOdiewassupposedtofindyou,maybeyoushouldkeepit.”1.Howmanycharacters(角色)arethereinthisstory?A.4 B.5 C.6 D.72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recognized”mean(意思是)inChinese?A.想起 B.认出 C.要回 D.承认3.Inwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappen?a.Petercalledanddrovetopickupthedog.b.ThedogbarkedandtookAnntotheboys’room.c.Tracyprintedflierstohelpfindthemasterofthedog.d.Alocalnewspaperreportedthecleverdog.e.Alostdogwalkedaroundthelocalmiddleschool.A.e—c—b—d—a B.b—d—c—a—e C.e—b—d—c—a D.e—c—d—a—b4.Whatcanweinfer(推断)aboutthedogfromthelastparagraph?A.PeoplewouldcallitOdie. B.Ann’sfamilywouldkeepit.C.Peterwouldtakeithome. D.Tracywouldtakeitaway.六、完成句子(10分)17、I’dliketo__________(邀请)mybestfriendstomynewhome.18、MissLiusuallytakesam_________forherbosswhenheisnotin.19、Someexperts________(test)forpollutioninthewateratthemomentandtheresultwillcomeoutsoon.20、Daniel,________(notbring)anyfoodintothereadingroom.21、志愿者们送了许多书给村里的孩子。__________________________________________________________七、补全对话(10分)22、阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Tina:Bob,Iwentonvacationlastweekend.Bob:Great!____1____Tina:Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.Bob:____2____Tina:Wecampedinthemountains.Bob:Thatsoundsexciting.____3____Tina:Itwassunny.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteawiththem.Bob:____4____Tina:Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.Didyouhavefunlastweekend?Bob:____5____Tina:Wow,prettycool.1.A.Whatdidyoudo? B.Whodidyougowith?C.Wheredidyougo? D.Howdidyougothere?2.A.Didyoumilkacow? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whatdidyoudoonvacation? D.Werethestrawberriesgood?3.A.Whataboutyou? B.Whendidyougotowork?C.Whataretheydoing? D.Whatwastheweatherlike?4.A.Whatisanelephant? B.Canmydreamcometrue?C.Didyoutakeanyphotos? D.WhereareKateandLeofrom?5.A.Seeyoutomorrow. B.No,Ididn’thavefun.C.Whowenttothelibrary? D.Yes,Iwenttothemovies.八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)假如你是一位在中国学习的美国学生Bob,请根据以下表格信息内容给你的妈妈写一封电子邮件,向她介绍你的好朋友李华。外貌和性格比我更高,更外向……最喜欢的电视节目新闻,……,因为……最喜欢的电影院万达影院,因为……事件时间:上周日地点:中央公园活动:放风筝,骑自行车,……要求:1.80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考词汇:中央公园theCentralPark万达影院WandaCinemaDearMom,Howisitgoing?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Bob
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:这个问题不太难,我可以很容易地解决。考查副词辨析。easy容易的,形容词;easily容易地,副词;hard努力地,副词;carefully仔细地,副词。根据“Thequestionisnottoodifficult”可知,容易解出来。此处副词修饰动词短语“workitout”。故选B。2、D【解析】【详解】句意:——你每天睡多长时间?——大约九个小时。考查特殊疑问句。howmuch多少钱;howfast多快;howoften多久一次;howlong多长时间。根据“Foraboutninehours”可知上文询问时间段,用howlong。故选D。3、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你妈妈多久和你一起去看一次电影?——一周一次。我们都喜欢看电影。考查特殊疑问句。Howfar多远;Howoften多久一次;Howlong多长时间;Howsoon多久以后。根据答语“Onceaweek.”可知,此处对频率提问,应该用Howoften。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:做完家庭作业后,托尼要么下棋,要么散步。考查连词。so所以;or或者;that那个;if如果。either...or...“要么……要么……,或者……或者……”,固定搭配。故选B。5、D【解析】【详解】句意:——你想和蒂娜交朋友吗?——是的,我很乐意。她是一个非常好的女孩。考查情景交际。Notmuch没什么;Goodluck祝你好运;Idon’tknow我不知道;Yes,I’dloveto是的,我很乐意。根据“DoyouwanttomakefriendswithTina?”可知应回答想不想和蒂娜交朋友,再根据“She’saverynicegirl.”可知是愿意和蒂娜交朋友,选项D符合语境,故选D。6、A【解析】【详解】句意:李老师注意到Sue在学习中的问题,课后帮助她。考查动词辨析。noticed注意到;left离开;connected连接;kept保持。根据“…Sue’sproblem”可知,李老师注意到Sue在学习中的问题。故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:当你去旅行时,你应该带上地图,否则你会迷路的。考查will的用法。will后加动词原形,排除ABD。故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:她是一位好学生。她上学从不迟到。考查副词辨析。always总是;never从不;sometimes有时,偶尔;usually经常。根据“Sheisagoodstudent”可知,好学生应该是上学从不迟到,应用频度副词never表示“从不”。故选B。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你想吃点什么吗?——不了,谢谢。我不饿。考查情景交际。No,pleasedo不,请吧;Hereyouare给你;No,thankyou不,谢谢;Don’tsayso不要这样说。根据“Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?”以及“Iamnothungry”可知,此处说的是“不用了,谢谢”。故选C。10、A【解析】【详解】句意:——做志愿者工作让我成长。它教我如何帮助别人,成为一个负责任的人。考查动词短语辨析。growup成长;getup起床;dressup打扮;putup张贴。根据“Doingvolunteerworkmakesme”及“Itteachesmehowtohelpothersandbearesponsible(有责任心的)person.”可知,志愿者工作让自己成长,教自己成为一个负责任的人,故选A。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.along2.fifteenth3.newspapers4.shopping5.later6.himself7.your8.What9.talkedto10.wasfullof【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了里克15岁生日时发生事情。【1题详解】句意:他不再是一个在学校走廊上奔跑的小男孩了。根据“running...thehallwaysatschool.”可知是指沿着走廊上奔跑。runalong“沿着……跑”。故填along。【2题详解】句意:里克想知道是否有人会记得今天是他的十五岁生日。此空应填序数词,表示多少岁生日,结合选词可知fifteenth“第十五”符合语境,故填fifteenth。【3题详解】句意:他的父亲正在沙发上看报纸。根据“reading”可知看的是文字类书籍,结合选词可知newspapers“报纸”符合语境。故填newspapers。【4题详解】句意:他妈妈出去买点东西做午饭。根据“Hismotherwentouttodosome...forlunch.”可知是指买东西。dosomeshopping“去购物”。故填shopping。【5题详解】句意:半小时后,他妈妈回来了,走进厨房做饭。根据“Halfanhour...hismomcameback”可知是指半个小时后,应用副词later“以后”。故填later。【6题详解】句意:里克失望地对自己说:“你现在15岁了。你不再是个孩子了。忘了今天是你的生日吧。”根据“Youare15now.You’renolongerachild”可知里克自言自语,也就是对自己说,应用反身代词himself,故填himself。【7题详解】句意:里克失望地对自己说:“你现在15岁了。你不再是个孩子了。忘了今天是你的生日吧。”根据“You’renolongerachild.Forgetit’s...birthday”可知此处是指里克的生日,这里是第二人称,应用your“你的”。故填your。【8题详解】句意:真是个大惊喜!根据“Whatkindofcakedoyouwant,Rick”可知里克没想到家人还记得自己的生日,所以很惊喜,Whatasurprise“一个惊喜”。故填What。【9题详解】句意:当里克晚上上网时,他和他的朋友们聊天。根据“AndwhenRickwentonlineintheevening,he...hisfriends.”可知是指上网和朋友聊天,结合选词可知talkto“谈论”符合语境,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填talkedto。【10题详解】句意:他手机里满是“生日快乐”的短信。根据“Andhisphone...textmessagessaying‘Happybirthday!’”结合选词可知是指里克的手机里满是“生日快乐”的短信。befullof“充满”,句子是一般过去时,主语是单数,be动词用was。故填wasfullof。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.were2.the3.planned4.gloves5.finally6.But7.having8.toplay9.with10.themselves【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了两队男孩想进行一场足球比赛,但是最后玩得都不开心,经过一个女士的开导后,大家决定用所有的东西来踢足球,最后玩得很开心。【1题详解】句意:两队都没有队长。主语是复数,结合后句可知句子是一般过去时,be动词用were。故填were。【2题详解】句意:他们一致认为,最重要的人可以成为他们团队的领导者。此处是表示特指,theleaderof“……的领导者”,故填the。【3题详解】句意:然后他们计划开始游戏,一个一个地放弃东西,看看谁的东西是最重要的。plan“计划”,是动词,根据前句可知本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填planned。【4题详解】句意:守门员被要求不戴手套比赛。glove“手套”,常用复数形式。故填gloves。【5题详解】句意:一切都放弃了,最后没有人成为领导者。final是形容词,此处应用副词finally作状语成分,故填finally。【6题详解】句意:但你们看起来都不高兴。根据“Footballisateamsportofgreatfun...allofyoulookunhappy.”可知前后是转折关系,应用but连接。故填But。【7题详解】句意:现在你们玩得不开心,也不像一个团队。have是动词,形式需要和or后的playing保持一致。故填having。【8题详解】句意:听到这位女士的话,他们想起了他们曾经在没有领导的情况下快乐地踢足球。usedtodosth“过去常常做某事”,为固定短语,故填toplay。【9题详解】句意:所以他们决定用所有的东西来踢足球。根据“playthefootballgame...allthethings.”可知是指用所有的东西来踢足球,应用介词with“用”,故填with。【10题详解】句意:这一次,他们喊着,笑着,玩得很开心,他们有一个共同的团队目标——作为一个团队,玩得开心。enjoyoneself“玩得开心”,they的反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文,文章通过描述著名的角色,呼吁大家参加夏令营。【1题详解】句意:或许是因为他们和你身边的人相似。so所以;because因为;after之后;why为什么。根据文章开头“WhydoyourememberHelloKitty,Snoopyandalltheotherplayfulanimals?Whatmakesyoulovethem?为什么你会记住这些动画人物?什么让你喜欢他们?”可知此处在回答问题,因此是在表达原因。故选B。【2题详解】句意:你或许能找到一个像他们的朋友或者同学。friend朋友;girl女孩;fool傻子;teacher老师。根据“a...orclassmate”可知此处指的是同伴,由选项分析,只有“friend”符合。故选A。【3题详解】句意:她喜欢交新朋友。see看;ask问;make交(朋友);be成为(朋友)。根据下文“Sheasksfriendstoherteaparties.Sheiswarmandalwaysreadytohelpyou.她要求朋友来参加她的茶会,她很热情且总是乐于助人”可知,HelloKitty是一个很好客、喜欢和朋友玩耍的动物,因此根据选项可知,此处表达“makenewfriends”。故选C。【4题详解】句意:Snoopy在他九岁的时候就上学了。ran跑;went去;rushed冲;drove开车。根据下文“Helearnedtouseatypewriter(打字机)intwoyears!Hethinksalot.Heisveryclever.他两年内就学会了打字。他经常思考。他很聪明”可知,此处想表达小狗史努比受到了很好的教育,很小就去上学了,“gotoschool上学”。故选B。【5题详解】句意:GarfieldCat经常开心地坐在椅子里,说些逗人发笑的话。surely肯定得;angrily生气得;happily开心得;sadly难过得。根据下文“Heisafriendwithcoldwordsbutawarmheart.他刀子嘴豆腐心”推断,加菲猫说逗人发笑的话的目的是想逗朋友开心,因此这里表达“开心地”。故选C。【6题详解】句意:不,在他心里,他爱你。heart心;idea想法;way方法;seat座位。根据下文“Heisafriendwithcoldwordsbutawarmheart.他刀子嘴豆腐心”推断这是在他心里的想法。故选A。【7题详解】句意:Mashimaro看起来不像个好孩子。bad坏的;good好的;funny有趣的;new新的。根据下文“Hehassleepyeyesandlooksnaughty.他睡眼惺忪,看起来很淘气”推断,他看起来不像个好孩子。故选B。【8题详解】句意:他也总是捉弄别人。games游戏;cards纸牌;jokes玩笑;sports运动。根据“play...onpeople”和下文“Soyoumaygetangrywithhimanddon’tlikehimverymuch.所以。你可能会生他的气,不太喜欢他”推断,他总是捉弄别人,playjokeson“捉弄、戏弄、开玩笑”。故选C。【9题详解】句意:他试图做一些特别的事情来吸引你的眼球,但他还是个孩子。nothing没有什么;nobody没有人;everyone每个人;something某事。根据上文“Hetriestodo...specialtocatchyoureyes”推断,他试图做一些特别的“事情”来博眼球。故选D。【10题详解】句意:来参加我们的夏令营吧。takeout取出;joinin参加;getup起床;goon继续。根据“summercamp夏令营”推断,此处在呼吁大家来参加夏令营。故选B。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述英国作家萧伯纳去参加一位朋友的宴会,没有和一位部长的妻子史密斯太太讲话,这让她生气地提前离席的趣事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“GeorgeShawwasoneofthegreatestBritishwriters.Alotofpeoplerespectedhim”可知萧伯纳是英国伟大的作家之一,所以很多人尊敬他。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Themanhelpedhimbeforehewasfamous.Sohefounditwasdifficulttorefuse”可知,在萧伯纳不出名的时候,那位朋友帮了他很多,所以很难拒绝邀请,因此萧伯纳去参加了宴会。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Herhusbandisaminister”可知因为她是部长的妻子,所以她很高傲。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“HetalkedwithallthepeoplethereexceptMrs.Smith.Itmadethewomanunhappyandshelefttherebeforethedinnerwasover.”可知,萧伯纳没有和史密斯太太讲话,让她很生气,所以提前离席了。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Mrs.SmithwillbefreefromtwotofournextSaturday”及最后一段“SowillMr.Shaw”,可知史密斯太太希望萧伯纳去见她,但是萧伯纳表示自己那个时间也有空,史密斯太太可以来见他。可推断萧伯纳和那位太太一样都很自傲。故选D。15、1.D2.C3.C4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一张地图。文章主要展示了一张城市交通图。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据地图信息可知位于城市南部的地点应是公园,故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据地图所示“Subwaylineone.Subwaylinetwo.Subwaylinethree.”可知地图中有三条地铁线路,故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据图片信息可知从警察局到公交车站要路过超市这一站,故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据图片信息可知李华想去儿童医院看他的朋友李雷,首先可乘2号线地铁,然后在火车站换乘地铁3号线,故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据图片信息可知想要从银行到动物园可先乘3号线地铁,然后在火车站换乘2号线地铁,故选B。16、1.C2.B3.A4.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了一只狗救了一个孩子的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Onemorning,Ann’sneighborTracyfoundalostdogwalkingaroundthelocalmiddleschool.”、“Shetoldhertwosonsnottofallinlovewiththedog.”以及“PeterdrovetoAnn’shousetopickuphisdog,andsawThomasandJackcryinginthewindow.”可知,文中共出现了安、特雷西、狗、安的两个儿子和彼得六个角色。故选C。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“ThenextmorningTracygotacall.AmannamedPeterrecognizedhislostdogandcalledthenumberontheflier.”可知,彼得认出了狗,才打电话的,因此“recognized”表示“认出”。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“alostdogwalkingaroundthelocalmiddleschool(一只迷路的狗在当地的中学里走来走去)”、第二段“Tracytookphotosofthedogandprinted30FOUNDfiers(特蕾西给这只狗拍了照片,并打印了30份失物招领传单)”、第三段“thedoghititselfagainstthedoorandbarkedloudlyather.Assoonassheopenedthedoor,Rileyrushedintotheboys’room(那条狗撞在上,对着她大声吠叫。她一打开门,莱利就冲进了男孩们的房间)”、第四段“Annreportedtoalocalnewspaper.(安向当地一家报纸报道。)”以及最后一段“PeterdrovetoAnn’shousetopickuphisdog彼得开车去安家接他的狗)”可知正确顺序是e-c-b-d-a。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“MaybeOdiewassupposedtofindyou,maybeyoushouldkeepit.”可推知,彼得将把狗留给安一家。故选B。六、完成句子(10分)17、invite【解析】【详解】句意:我想邀请我最好的朋友们去我的新家。邀请:invite,动词;wouldliketodosth.“想做某事”,固定搭配,后接动词原形。故填invite。18、(m)essage【解析】【详解】句意:当老板不在时,李小姐通常会给他留一个口信。根据“takes”和首字母提示可知,此处表示“留一个口信”,其英文表达为takeamessage,故填(m)essage。19、aretesting【解析】【详解】句意:一些专家正在检测水中的污染情况,结果很快就会出来。根据“atthemoment”可知,此处用现在进行时的结构,主语是复数形式,助动词用are,故填aretesting。20、don’tbring【解析】【详解】句意:丹尼尔,不要把任何食物带进阅览室。这是祈使句的否定形式,用don’t+动词原形,故填don’tbring。21、Thevolunteerssent/gaveawaylotsofbookstothekidsinthevillage.【解析】【详解】志愿者们thevolunteers,作主语;送send/giveaway,是固定短语;许多书lotsofbooks;给村里的孩子thekidsinthevillage,陈述过去的事情,动词用过去式,故填Thevolunteerssent/gaveawaylotsofbookstothekidsinthevillage.七、补全对话(10分)22、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话,Tina和Tom谈论上周末的活动。【1题详解】根据“Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.”可知,空处问和谁一起去度假的,选项B“你和谁一起去的?”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Wecampedinthemountains.”可知,空处问假期做了什么,选项C“你假期做了什么?”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Itwassunny.”可知,空处询问天气怎么样,选项D“天气怎么样?”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.”可知,空处问有没有拍一些照片,选项C“你拍了照片吗?”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Didyouhavefunlastweekend?”和“Wow,prettycool.”可知,空处为肯定回答,表达自己上周做了什么有趣的活动,选项D“是的,我去看电影了。”符合语境。故选D。八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomew
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