2017年学考过关复习m3 u3（无答案）

第页2019年学考复习卷M3U3单词过关(一)英文中文英文中文英文中文Italy意大利complete完成；完全的disease疾病desert沙漠completely完全地disaster灾难attend参加disappear消失prepare准备rich富裕的space太空condition条件August八月produce生产value价值rock岩石figure体形；数字valuable有价值的surrounding环境；周围的imagine想象enough足够countryside农村peaceful平静的discuss讨论（动词）continue继续whole整个的discussion讨论（名词）alive活着的finally最终newspaper报纸bury埋葬travel旅行history历史ancient古代的point点；要点historical历史的farmer农民between两者之间building大楼discover发现local当地的site地点；场所stone石头explore探索；探险researcher研究员area地区；面积explorer探险者present现在的treasure宝藏sand沙子present在场的cause原因；造成sick生病的solve解决（动词）damage损坏tower塔solution解决办法under在下面system系统announce宣告government政府pity可怜；憾事through通过protect保护（动词）wonder想知道though虽然；而protection保护（名词）earthquake地震even甚至preserve保存pay付款；给予explode爆炸rainy多雨的fail失败attention注意cover覆盖；封面painting绘画entrance入口rise上升path道路doubt怀疑(二)中文英文中文英文讲座创建灾难毁坏在附近的不幸的抱怨文化的研究者woodenexplodeworkshopdocumentmaterialpotbeneathremainsruininstitutescholarbonesandstormgraduallywealthycommercialtrue-to-lifeextremefleedecoratemudpourasheruptADvolcanoBCcivilizationRoman(三)中文英文中文英文历史的解决办法幸运的教育（动词）神、神灵意识到的提前expressionaudiencecaveceremonychairmanmarchgloryleathervastphilosophysalarybasiscourtcorrupttrialjudgepoisonrepublicchairmanharbornavypowerfulsailorbombdeclaretroopstatuemarch(四)动词过去式过去分词表原形过去式过去分词中文knowknewknownloselostlostforgetforgotforgottenpaypaidpaidriseroserisen原形比较级最高级earlythinfarslowly(五)重点短语英文中文英文中文flytosp.飞往某地takeover接管gotosp.byair\byplane乘飞机去某地breakdown出故障；中断Whataboutsb.doingsth.某人做某事怎样cutdown砍掉It’shardtodosth.做某事很难Whatapity！真可惜！Itisbelievedthatsb有人认为turnout原来是；证明是Sb.isbelievedtodosth.某人被认为做--payattentionto注意Ihavenoideathat我不知道beinterestedin对感兴趣Inthepast60years在过去的60年里ingoodcondition状况良好overthelastfewyears在过去的几年里happentodosth.碰巧做某事Asayinggoesthat俗话说failtodosth.没能做成某事Ittakessb.st.todosth.某人花时间做某事inmemoryof为纪念It’snowonderthat难怪inhonorof为纪念Thereisnodoubtthat毫无疑问riseupagainst起义；反抗standinone’spath阻碍（某人）comedownwith患（病）一．完形填空AIoftenwonderedwhythepeopleofPompeiididnotrunawaybeforetheVolcanoerupted.Asitturnsout,theydidnotknowwhata__1__was.Infact,theRomansdidnotevenhaveawordfor‘volcano’.Theyhadnoideathatavolcanowould__2__them.Startingfrom20AugustAD79,thereweresomeearthquakesnearthevolcano.However,noonepaid__3__muchattention.__4__,on24August,themountainexploded,pouringoutacloudof__5__.Theashwasvery__6__asmuchas350Cwhenitreachedthecity.Itwasalsomovingquitefast.MostofthehumanremainsfromPompeiihavebeen__7__ontheroadsawayfromthecity.Thepeoplewerefleeingthecityfortheirlives.However,theycouldnotgetawayfastenough,__8__theywereburiedbeneaththeash.AfamousRomanscholar__9__tobeonaboatnearbywhenallofthishappened,sohewenttotheareatoseewhatwas__10__on.Evenhedidnotknowwhatavolcanowas.Itwasunfortunatethathealsodiedinthedisaster.()1.A.cityB.mountainC.earthquakeD.volcano()2.A.findB.destroyC.hateD.punish()3.A.itB.themselvesC.thatD.them()4.A.ThenB.AndC.ButD.Also()5.A.waterB.fireC.earthD.ash()6.A.highB.redC.hotD.strong()7.A.studiedB.collectedC.gatheredD.found()8.A.becauseB.forC.soD.while()9.A.usedB,seemedC.happenedD.remained()10.A.comingB.happeningC.movingD.GoingB Jane,Iwasso1tobepickedtorepresentCanada.IhavebeentoPompeiiin2andamnowinChinavisitingLoulan.3placeswereimportantcommercialcitiesabout2,0004ago.Theybothdisappearedandbecame5civilizations.Pompeiiwasdestroyedbya6.IteruptedandcoveredPompeiiwithash.Loulandisappearedunderthe7.Nooneisquitesure8.Therearejustafewruinsleft.Sometreasure,suchascoinsandpaintedpots,wasfound,andrecentlysometombs.Iambecomingvery9inancientcivilizations.MaybeIshallbecomeanarchaeologistone10.Whatdoyouthink?SeeyouwhenIgetback.Ann()1.A.upsetB.excitedC.sadD.puzzled()2.A.JapanB.ItalyC.RussiaD.China()3.A.BothB.AllC.EachD.Every()4.A.daysB.monthsC.yearsD.weeks()5.A.missedB.disappearedC.goneD.lost()6.A.volcanoB.earthquakeC.droughtD.flood()7.A.ashB.earthC.sandD.mud()8.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.which()9.A.interestedB.puzzledC.upsetD.bored()10.A.secondB.hourC.dayD.minute英汉互译(A)TodayIsawtheancientRomancityofPompeiiasitwas2019yearsago.Howamazing!1.Thecitywasforgottenformanyyearsuntilthe18thcenturywhenafarmerfoundsomestonewithwritingonit.2.人们开始在这个地区挖宝藏，导致很多损害.Soin1860,theItalianarchaeologistGiuseppeFiorelliwasmadedirectorofthePompeiidig.3.WhenIwalkedaroundthecity,Isawstreetsjustastheyhadbeen,withsteppingstonesalongtheroadsoyoudidnothavetostepinthemudinthestreetsonrainydays!Isawseveralhouseswithmosaicfloorsandwallpaintings.4.Ialsosawthebodiesofpeoplethathadbeenturnedtostonewhentheyhadbeencoveredwithash—5.它们被保存得完全就像2，000年前.Thevolcanoisstillthere.Ilookedatitthroughapairofbinoculars.It’shardtoimaginehowthisquietvolcanodestroyedthewholecity!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(B)1.IoftenwonderedwhythepeopleofPompeiididnotrunawaybeforetheVolcanoerupted.Asitturnsout,2.他们不知道火山是什么.Infact,theRomansdidnotevenhaveawordfor'volcano'.Theyhadnoideathatavolcanowoulddestroythem.Startingfrom20AugustAD79,thereweresomeearthquakesnearthevolcano.However,noonepaidthemmuchattention.Then,on24August,themountainexploded,pouringoutacloudofash.3.Theashwasveryhot—asmuchas350'Cwhenitreachedthecity.Itwasalsomovingquitefast.MostofthehumanremainsfromPompeiihavebeenfoundontheroadsawayfromthecity.Thepeoplewerefleeingthecityfortheirlives.However,theycouldnotgetawayfastenough,4.所以他们埋葬在火山灰下。.AfamousRomanscholarhappenedtobeonaboatnearbywhenallofthishappened,sohewenttotheareatoseewhatwasgoingon.Evenhedidnotknowwhatavolcanowas.5.Itwasunfortunatethathetoodiedinthedisaster.1._________________________________________________________2._________________________________________________________3._________________________________________________________4._________________________________________________________5._________________________________________________________语法填空AIfeelluckytohavewonaplaceonthistrip.WeattendedalectureaboutPompeii,1.________(found)inthe8thcenturyBC.In89BC,it2._________(take)overbytheRomans.Nearthecitywasavolcano3.______eruptedoneday.Manypeoplealongwiththecitywereburied.WhenIwalkedaround4._______city,Isawstreetsjustastheyhadbeen,with5.________(step)stonesalongtheroad6.youdidnothavetostepinthemudonrainydays!Finally,wearrivedinLoulan7._____severaldaysoftravelling.Itwas8._______stoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWest.TheruinsoftheLoulanKingdomwerediscoveredbySvenHedinwhoalsodiscoveredalotof9.________(treasure)here.Thedesertwasonceagreenlandwithhugetrees,buttheywerecutdownandthatresultedinthecity10.(bury)bysand.BIfeelluckyto1._________(win)aplaceonthistrip.NextweekwearegoingtoLoulan,2._________isknownasChina’sPompeiiinthedesert.ThismorningweattendedalectureaboutPompeii.Thecity3._________(found)inthe8thcenturyBC,theRomanstook4._________Pompeii.Nearthecitywasavolcano.On24AugustAD79,thevolcanoerupted.Manypeoplewereburiedalive,adsowas5._________city.TodayIsawthecityofPompeii6._________itwas2,000yearsago.Howamazing!Thecitywasforgottenformanyyears7._________the18thcenturywhenafarmerdiscoveredastonewithwritingonit.Peoplestartedtodiginthisareafortreasure,whichcausedmuchdamage.Thus,in1860,theareawasputundergovernment8._________(protect)soitcouldbepreservedand