




版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
八上期末复习专项训练二阅读理解ATheunderseaworldisverybeautiful.Nowmoreandmorepeoplewanttodiveinthewatertofindthesecretthere.Scubadiving(戴水肺潜水)isanewsporttoday.Itcantakeyouintoawonderfulunderseaworld.Youwillfindmanystrangeanimalsinthesea.Someareaslargeasaschoolbus.Manyseaanimalsgiveoutlightinthedarkandsomehavesharpteeth.Duringtheday,thereisenoughlight.Here,underthesea,everythingisblueandgreen.Whenfishesswimnearby,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.Whenyouhavebottlesofaironyourback,youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.However,youcan'tdivetoodeep.Andyoumustbeverycarefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.Thedeepseaisnotaneasyplacetolivein.It'scold.Andit'sdark,too.Thedeeperitis,thelesssunlightthereis.Atabout3,000feet,thereisnolightatall.Itisverydarkinthesea.Manyfisheshavenoeyes.Somehavebigeyes.Afewhaveeyesononeside.Besides(除了)thecoldandthedarkness,deepseaanimalsfaceanotherdangerotheranimals.Animalseat!Theymustfindfoodtoeat.Manyanimalseatplants.However,someanimalseatmeat.Thismeanstheseseaanimalshavetwobigjobs.Theyneedtofindanimalsasfood,andtheyhavetotrynottobeeotheranimals'meal.()1.Peoplewanttodiveintheseabecause.A.theywanttocatchfishB.theywanttofindthesecretthereC.theseaisdeepD.therearekindsofplantsinthesea()2.Inthedaytime,whenyoudiveinthesea,youcan.A.seeeverythinggreenandblueB.stayindeepwaterC.catcheverythingwithfeetD.swimfreelyinwater()3.Howmanydangerswillanimalsmeetinthedeepsea?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()4.Whenyoudoscubadivingwithair,youcan.A.stayindeepwaterforalongtimeB.divevery,verydeepC.liveindeepwatereasilyD.divefreelywithoutanydangers()5.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Deepseafisheshavenoeyesatall.B.Theunderseaworldisanotherbrightworld.C.Theunderseaworldisreallydark.D.Deepseaanimalsarefightingforliving.BTheyoungviolinistVanessaMaewasthefirstmusiciantousetechno,danceandrockmusicintraditionalclassicalmusic.VanessaMaelovedpopmusic,andshewasalsoaverygoodclassicalviolinist,andshebroughtthetwokindsofmusictogether.VanessaMaewasborninSingaporeonOctober27,1978.ShemovedtoLondonwithherfamilywhenthewasfour.Ayearlater,shestartedtolearntheviolin.Whenshewaseight,shewenttobeingtostudytheviolin.Whenshewasten,sheplayedwithaveryfamousgroupofclassicalmusicians,ButVanessaMacdoesn’tonlyplaytheviolin.Shelearntthepianobeforeshestartedtoplaytheviolin.Shelikeslotsofdifferentkindsofmusic,fromBeethoventotheBeatles,shewantstoplaythemusicshelikes.Notonlyhassheplayedinclassicalconcertsallovertheworld,butshehasalsoplayedinpopconcertswithpopstars.Alotofpeopledon’tlikethewaysheusesmodernrhythms,noisedrumsandguitarsintraditionalmusic.ButVanessaMaehaddoneoneimportantthings:shehadbroughtmanynewfanstoclassicalmusic.Forthefirsttime,manyyoungpeoplebegantolistentoclassicalmusic.()1.WhendidVanessaMaebegintolearntheviolin?A.Attheageoffour.B.Attheageoffive.C.Attheageoften.D.Attheageofeight.()2.WhattypeofmusicdoesVanessaMaelike?A.Onlypopmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Onlyclassicalmusic.D.Lotsofdifferentkindsofmusic.()3.Whydotheyoungpeopleliketolistentoclassicalmusicnow?Becausetheylike.A.VanessaMaeB.thetechnoC.theviolinD.thepiano()4.WhohasVanessaMaeplayedwith?A.BeethovenandtheBeatles.B.Manyyoungpeople.C.Popstarsandclassicalmusicians.D.Agroupofclassicalmusicians.()5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis".A.VanessaMaeB.ABestViolinistC.TheFirstMusicianD.ClassicalMusicCWallyAmoswasborninFloridain1936.Inthe1970s,WallyhadtheFamousAmosChocolateChipCookiepany.Hispanywentverywell.Peoplelikedthechocolatechipcookies.WhenWallywaslittle,hisfamilywasverypoor.Hedidnothavebusmoneysohewalked4milestoschooleveryday.Afterhisparentsgotdivorced(离婚),AmoswenttolivewithhisauntDellainNewYorkCity.Hisauntlovedtocookandshealwaysmadehimspecialchocolatechipcookies.Wallydidmanydifferentjobsafterleavinghighschool.LaterWallybeganbaking(烘烤)chocolatechipcookiesbyusingarecipe(食谱).Itwassimilartohisaunt'srecipe,HeaskedsomemoneyfromhisfriendsandopenedasmallshopinCalifornia.TheFamousAmosChocolateChipCookiepanystarted.Soonhebegantomakemoney.Inthefirsttwoyears,hebakedsixtonsofcookiesaweekandmadeover$4,000,000eachyear.HesoldhispanytotheBassBrothersofFortWorth,andhiscookiesgotpopularinstoresallacrosstheUnitedStates.In1992,Wallystartedanewcookiepany.ItsnamewastheUncleNoname'sCookiepany.Inhiscookiepany,therewerefivedifferentkindsofcookies.Eachbagofcookiesalsohadarecipeforlemonade(柠檬水).HeaddedthisrecipetothecookiebagbecauseWallywantedhiscustomers(顾客)toknowthat,"ITlifegivesthemalemon,theycanchangeitintolemonade.()1.HowwastheFamousAmosChocolateChipCookiepanyatfirst?A.NooneboughtcookiesfromIt.B.Itwassuccessfulandpopular.C.Fewpeopleboughtfromit.D.Ithadtobeclosed.()2.WhathappenedafterWallysoldhispanytotheBassBrothers?A.Peoplecouldn'tfindthesamekindofcookies.B.NooneboughtthecookiesfromtheBassBrothers.C.HiscookiesbecamefamousallovertheUSA.D.Wallystoppedmakingcookies.()3.WhathelpedWally'snewcookiessellwell?A.Thebeautifulbagsforthem.B.Freecookiesatstores.C.Differentkindsofcookies.D.Alotofadvertisements(广告).()4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Wallywalkedtoschoolbecausetherewerenobusesfromhishousetoschool.B.Wallystartedtolivewithhisauntwhenhisparentsgotdivorced.C.Wallyaddedalemonaderecipetoeachbagbecausehiscustomersaskedthat.D.Wallylearnedtobakecookiesfromhisaunt.()5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThesecondpanyB.WallyandhiscookiesC.LemonadeandcookiesD.AlessonaboutlemonadeDItisanimportantdecision(决定)forustodecidewheretolive.Andit'snotaneasydecision.Youneedtothinkaboutmanythings,suchas"ifyouwantyourneighborstobeclosetoyou","ifyoucanstandthenoisycity","howtogettowork","howmuchtimeitwilltakeyoutogetfromyourhometotheworkplace"andsoon.Allofthemareimportantwhenyouchoosewheretolive.Citylifeandcountrysidelifehavesomedifferences.Whenyouliveinthecity,youcandolotsofthings.Atnight,youcanwalkaroundtheroadsandwatchcarsefromallcorners(角落)andstopattrafficlights(交通灯).Andtherearemanynicebutexpensiveshopsandlotsofgoodrestaurants.Youcanbuythingsandgetdinnereasily.Inmymind,livinginthecitygivespeopleaspecialfeelingofsuperiority(优越感)becauseoftheniceshops,tallbuildings,convenienttrafficandsoon.Althoughcitylifeseemstobegreat,thecountrysideisawonderfulplacetolivein.Thelifeinthecountrysidecanalsogiveyoumanygoodthings.Itgivespeopleaveryrelaxingfeeling.Youcanenjoythenaturalbeauty.Therearefewerpeoplesoitgivesmorespacethancities.Thecountrysidemayhelpyoubeeamoreoutgoingperson.Youcanbuyasmallpieceoflandandgrowvegetablesonyourown.Allinall,citylifeandcountrysidelifebothhavetheirowncharacter.Choosingwheretoliveisreallydifficult.What'syourdecision?()1.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphwriteabout?A.Thenoisycityandthetrafficincities.B.Therelationshipbetweenyouandyourneighbors.C.Yourworkplaceandyourdrivetime.D.Theimportantfactors(因素)aboutchoosinglivingplaces.()2.Whatkindoffeelingdopeoplelivinginthecityhaveaccordingtothepassage?A.Iwanttoimprovemyselfandworkbetter.B.Ineedabighouse.C.I'mbetterthanotherswholiveinthecountryside.D.Ishouldgobacktomyparents.()3.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytellus?A.Howtofindawonderfulplacetolivein.B.Howtobeemoreactive.C.Thebestplacetolivearoundtheworld.D.Thegoodthingsaboutlivinginthecountryside.()4.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Countrysidelifeisbetterthancitylife.B.Everyoneinthecountrysideplantsvegetablesbyhimself.C.Livinginthecitymakespeoplefeelproud(骄傲的).D.Anoutgoingpersonisalwaysfromthecountryside.()5.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A.Totellussomefacts.B.Toteachushowtomakeadecision,C.Totellushowtolivewell.D.Totellustoliveinthecountryside.EAlmostallculturescelebratetheendofoneyearandthebeginningofanotheryearinsomeways.Differentculturescelebratethebeginningofanewyearindifferentways,andatdifferenttimesonthecalendar.InWesterncountries,peopleusuallycelebrateNewYearatthemidnightonDecember31sttoJanuary1st.Peoplemaygototheparty,sometimesdressedinformal(正式的)clothes,andtheymaydrinkchampagne(香槟)atmidnight.Duringthefirstminuteofthenewyear,peoplecheerandwisheachotherhappinessfortheyearahead.ButsomeculturesliketocelebrateNewYearbywakingupearlytowatchthesunshinebetter.Theywelethenewyearwiththefirstlightofthesunrise.Manyculturesalsodospecialthingstosaygoodbyetobadluckatthebeginningofthenewyear.Forexample,inEcuador,familiesmakeabigdollandburnittoshowthebadthingsfromthepastyeararegoneandthenewyearcanstart.Othermontraditionstokeepawaybadluckinanewyearincludethrowingthingsintoriversorseas,orsayingspecialthingsonthefirstdayofthenewyear.Othernewyeartraditionsarefollowedtobringgoodluckinthenewyear.OnewidespreadSpanishtraditionforgoodluckistoeatgrapesonNewYear'sDay.Themoregrapesapersoneats,themoregoodluckthepersonwillhaveinthenewyear.InFrance,peopleeatpancakesforgoodluckatNewYear.IntheUnitedStates,somepeopleeatblackeyedpeasforgoodluckbuttogetgoodluckforawholeyearyouhavetoeat365ofthem.()1.Thereadingismainlyabout.A.themeaningofhavingNewYearB.severaldifferentNewYeartraditionsC.whattoeatonNewYear'sDayD.whypeopledressupnicelyonNewYear'sDay()2.Fromthispassageweknowthat.A.someculturescelebrateNewYearinthemorningB.theWesternpeoplecelebrateNewYearonlyonNewYear'sDayC.peopleinEcuadorgotopartiesonDecember31sttoJanuary1stD.noculturesdospecialthingstocelebrateNewYear()3.Insomecultures,peoplethrowthingsintoriversorseasto.A.bringgoodluckB.keepawaybadluckC.forgeteverythingD.planforthenextyear()4.Towelealuckynewyear,.A.friendstalktoeachotherinspecialwaysB.somefamiliesmakemanybigdollsandbeatthemC.somepeoplegetupearlytowatchthesunriseD.peopleinEuropeeat365grapesonNewYear'sDay()5.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(ta)ofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)FSomepeopleareafraidtogotoapartybecausetheydon'tknowhowtomakesmalltalkataparty.Whynotlearntheartofsmalltalksoyoucanenjoyyournextparty?*Lookforsomeoneyouknow.Whenyouenteraparty,lookforsomeoneyouknowrightaway.Approachhimorherwithasmile.Thisisagoodwaytobreaktheice.Thatpersoncanusuallyintroduceyoutosomeotherpartyguests,soyouwon'tfeellonely.*Askopenendedquestions.Thebestwaytokeeptheconversationistoaskopenendedquestions.Thequestionscan’tbeansweredwithaonewordanswer.You'dbetternotjustask“Didyouhaveatrip?”butasked“Howwasyourlasttrip?”*ewithpreparation.Readagoodnewspaperbeforegoingtoaparty.Youcanmakeacleverremarkaboutanytopic.Justmakesureyoudon’tsaywhatyouthinkorfeelonthetopicsyouknowlittleabout.*Avoidcontroversial(有争议的)topics.Don’ttalkaboutthethreemaintopicsattheparty:politics,religion(信仰)andgender.Thisisstillagoodruleofthumb.*Practice,practiceandpractice.Practicetalkingtopeopleeverywhereyougo.Whenyou'restandinginlineatthestore,talktothepersoninfrontofyou.Themoreyoutalkwithpeopleinlife,theeasieritwillbeetotalktopeopleattheparty.()1.Whyaremanypeopleafraidtogotoaparty?A.Becausetheydon'twanttogotoaparty.B.Becausetheydon'tknowotherpartyguests.C.Becausetheydon'twanttolearntheartofsmalltalk.D.Becausetheydon'tknowhowtomakesmalltalkataparty.()2.Howmanytipsarethereinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.()3.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"approach"inthepassage?A.enear.B.Goawayfrom.C.Waitfor.D.Keepawayfrom.()4.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Askingopenendedquestionsisthebestwaytokeeptheconversation.B.ApproachingpeopleyouknowwithasmileisagoodwaytobreaktheC.You'dbettersaywhatyouthinkorfeelonthetopicsyouknowlittleabout.D.Themoreyoutalkwithpeopleinlife,themoreeasilyyoumakesmalltalkattheparty.()5.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtogotoaparty.B.Howtoprepareforaparty.C.Howtoinvitepeopletoaparty.D.Howtomakesmalltalkataparty.GOn11th,July,2017,a19yearoldboywascampingandablackbearbit(咬)himtwiceintheheadaround4:15amatGlacierViewRanch,northwestofBoulderinAmerica.TheteenagerDylanwasworkingforGlacierView'ssummercampandhetaughtstudentshowtomakealieinthewild(野外).Dylanwokeupsuddenlyandsawananimaltouchinghim.Thebearcaughthimwithitspaws(爪)whenitbitDylan'shead.Thebeardidn'tmakeanysoundatall.AndittriedtopullDylanaway.Otherstudentsweresleepingatthattime.Theydidn'tknowwhatwashappening."Noothercamperswereindangerduringthescarything.Thebearwalkedintothesleepingareaquietlyandfreely,becausemostworkersweresleepingandnooneheardaboutthat,"thereportersaid.Someworkershadlearnedsomewaysofprotectingthemselvesandtheycontrolled(控制)thebearbeforeitcouldmakefurthertrouble,sothebearleftatlast.Theydidn’tgethurt.ThemedicalteamhelpedDylanbeforeotherpeoplefromtheParksandWildlifecame.Dylanwassafeandwasnotindangersoon.ThosepeopletookDylantoBouldermunityHealthfortreatmentandafewdayslater,theysenthimbacktothecamp."Thereisnodangertohislife,"theGlacierViewStatementsaid."Dylanhasebacktothecamp.Heissleepingfortably."()1.Dylanwasbornin.A.2000B.1999C.1998D.1997()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"campers"meaninChinese?A.露营者B.旅游者C.登山者D.教练员()3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Abearwentintothesleepingareaatnightandleftinthemorning.B.Dylantaughtstudentshowtoprotectthemselvesinthewild.C.Dylanfinallydiedbecausethebearhurthimseriously.D.WhenthebearfoundDylan,itshoutedandjumped.()4.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ThesummercampatGlacierViewRanchB.TheboyDylanandhisworkinthecampC.TheaccidenthappenedtoDylanD.ThelovelybearlookingforfoodHWhatdoesitmeantobegreen?"Green"ismorethanjustacolor.Italsomeanstakingspecialstepstoprotecttheenvironmentthewater,theland,andtheairweneed.Whygreen?Plantsaregreen,andwithoutthemtheearthwouldn'tbesuchalovelyhomeforushumanbeings.Sometimespeoplecalloursa"throwawaysociety”.Thatmeanswearealwaysthrowingawayoldthingsandbuyingnewones.Manytimes,ifyounolongerneedsomething,someoneelsejustmightneedit.Forexample,ifyourbrotherisoldenoughnottoplaywithhisplasticbike,whynotgiveittoanotherfamilywhohaslittlekidssothattheydon'tneedtobuyone?Andonelesslargeplastictoydoesn'tneedtobeproduced.Recycling(回收利用)hasneverbeeneasier.Manyorganizationswillpickituprightinfrontofyou
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 【正版授权】 IEC 60335-2-119:2021/AMD1:2025 EN-FR Amendment 1 - Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-119: Particular requirements for commercial vacuum packaging
- 咨询委托服务合同
- 个体餐饮劳动合同
- 智慧校园建设与数字化管理合作协议
- 福建合同本施工合同
- 浴场承包合同协议书
- 智能物流系统开发及实施合同
- 文艺活动策划与执行免责协议书
- 人力资源行业人力资源信息化管理系统建设方案
- 合同人企业章程范本
- 工行安心账户托管(交易资金)三方协议
- 第1课+古代亚非【中职专用】《世界历史》(高教版2023基础模块)
- 赵尚志爱国主义教育班会
- 产品生产技术方案
- 《陶瓷模型制作》课程标准
- 异位妊娠的临床表现医学课件
- 《卖火柴的小女孩》的语文说课课件
- 经济数学基础(高职)全套教学课件
- 员工工作失误给公司造成损失赔偿的制度
- 石材幕墙维修方案
- 人工智能导论-课件 第1章 人工智能的前世今生
评论
0/150
提交评论