期末复习专题六完形填空专练广东省广州市八年级英语下册牛津深圳版

20232024年广东省广州市八年级英语下册牛津深圳版期末复习专题六完型填空专练（一）BrownieandSpottywereneighbordogs.Theylovedeachotherandplayedtogethersooftenthattheymadeawaythroughthegrassbetweentheirhouses.Oneevening,Brownie’sfamilynoticedthatBrowniedidn’tehome.Theywentouttolookforhimbutwithno1.Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday,andbythenextweek,hewasstill2.SpottywenttoBrownie’shousealone.Hebarkedloudly.ButBrownie’sfamilywastoobusytocareaboutthe3dog.Finally,onemorningSpottyrefusedtotake“no”forananswer.HefollowedTed,Brownie’s4,everywherehewent.Hebarked,thenrantowardsanearbyemptygroundandlookedback,asiftosay,“5!”Tedfollowedthedogacrossthe6.Thelittledogtookthemantoatreeahalfmilefromthehouse.ThereTedfoundthepoorBrownie7.Oneofhislegswascaughtinatrap.Tedwishedhehade8sothathewouldhavesufferedless.ThenTednoticedsomething9.Inacirclearoundtheinjured（受伤的）dog,hesawalotofdogfood.Itwastheremains（残留物）oflotsofmeals.SpottyvisitedBrownieeveryday.HestayedwithBrownieto10him.Hestayedclosetohimatnighttokeephimwarmandtouchedhimtoraisehisspirits.1．A．result B．reason C．choice D．difficulty2．A．looking B．suffering C．missing D．barking3．A．noisy B．excited C．silly D．angry4．A．boss B．neighbor C．trainer D．owner5．A．Goaway B．Watchout C．Followme D．Bequiet6．A．house B．grass C．neighborhood D．ground7．A．healthy B．sick C．well D．dead8．A．closer B．farther C．earlier D．later9．A．surprising B．terrible C．wrong D．usual10．A．train B．protect C．hurt D．remind（二）Onedayamanfoundacocoon(茧)ofabutterflyintheforest.Hesatthereforseveralhoursand1it.Suddenlyasmallopeningappeared,andaworm(幼虫)trieditsbesttoforceitsbodythroughthatlittlehole.Thenitseemedtostopmakinganyprogress.Itappearedthatitcouldgonofurther.Sothemandecidedto2theworm.Hethoughtforawhileandatlasthe3therestpartofthecocoon.Hebelievedthatinthiswayitcouldeout4.Buttohissurprise,thewormgotaheavybodyandverysmallwingswhenitcameoutofthecocoon.Hecontinuedtowatchitbecausehethoughtthatitswingswouldbee5enoughtosupportthebodyandflyupintime.Unluckily,therewasnoflighthappening.Thewormjustkeptcrawling(爬)aroundwithaheavybodyandsmallwingsuntilitdied.Itwas6abletofly.Themanwasinhiskindness,buthedidnotunderstandthe7ofnature.Beforethewormcameoutofthecocoon,fluid(液体)fromitsbodymustbeforcedintoits8,andonlythenitwouldbereadytofly.Asforbeingabeautiful9,itmusthaveahardstruggletogetoutofthesmallopeningbyitself.Sometimesstrugglesare10inourlife.Ifwegothroughourlifewithoutdifficulties,wewouldnotbeasstrongaswecouldhavebeen.1．A．heard B．watched C．saw D．read2．A．attack B．pick C．save D．help3．A．keepoff B．turnoff C．putoff D．cutoff4．A．carefully B．peacefully C．easily D．happily5．A．small B．big C．weak D．heavy6．A．never B．nearly C．almost D．seldom7．A．hobbies B．rules C．habits D．customs8．A．wings B．legs C．hairs D．eyes9．A．worm B．bird C．cocoon D．butterfly10．A．amazing B．necessary C．mon D．successful（三）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Anoldfarmer,Jim,andabeautifulwhiteswanhavebeentogetherforalmostfortyyears,andthestoryoftheirfriendshiphas1millionsofpeople.In1984Jimdrovehomewithagroupoffriends,hesawaswaninanemptyfield.Itswingswere2.Jimquicklyrealizedthatleavingthebirdtherewouldmakeitdiesoon,sohestoppedthe3andtookthebirdhome.Thenhetriedhisbestto4it.Dayspassed,buttheswandidn’ttrytoflyaway,evenafteritswingsgotwell.Instead,itactedasafriendtotheanimalsonJim’sfarm,anddecidedto5.JimnamedherGrace.Duringtheday,Graceis6followingherhumanfriendaround,eitherduringhisdaily7work,oronhiseveningwalks.Ihaveplentyofworktodoeveryday.ButwhereverIgo,sheesafterme.SheeswhenIcall.Wehavegotusedtoeachother.Since1984,wehave,8separated.Jimsaid.“Sheusedtobe9,butnowsheistoooldtofollowmeanywhere.”headded.“ButIhopewelivemoretogether.”Afterhiswifediedafewyearsago,Jimstartedspendingmoretimewithhis10sincehehasnochildren.Humansandanimalscangetonsowellwitheachother.Amazing,isn’tit?1．A．relaxed B．supported C．satisfied D．warmed2．A．dirty B．broken C．ugly D．strange3．A．boat B．horse C．car D．bike4．A．lookafter B．lookfor C．lookat D．lookthrough5．A．leave B．stay C．fly D．swim6．A．bravely B．busily C．wisely D．carefully7．A．fishing B．planting C．farming D．housing8．A．always B．sometimes C．never D．usually9．A．strong B．clever C．happy D．heavy10．A．children B．animals C．relatives D．workers（四）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneday,IwassoangrywithmyparentsthatIlefthome,sayingIwouldneverreturn.Iwas1becausemyparentsrefusedtobuymeabike.Butinmyanger,Ididn’teven2thatIhadtakenbothmyfather’sshoesandhiswallet.AsImademywaytothebusstation,Ifeltsomepaininmy3.Inoticedthattheshoehadaholeinit.Therewerenobusesaround.Notknowingwhattodo,Ilookedinmydad’s4.Tomyuttershock,therewasn’tmuchmoneyinside.Ifoundanotefromhismanager.Itaskedhimtowearnicerlookingshoestothe5.Irememberedmymotheraskinghimto6apairofnewshoes,buthesaidthathiscurrent（现在的）pairofshoesshouldlastanothersixmonths7.Ialsofoundanexchangenote.Dadwasgoingtoexchangehisoldmotorbikeforanewbike.I8rememberedthatwhenIlefthome,mydad’smotorbikewasn’tthere.Istartedtorunbackhomewithmyfootpaining.WhenIgothome,mydadwasthere9me.Icouldn’thelpcrying.Ihuggedhimtightlyandsaid,“I’msorry,Dad.Idon’tneedabike.”That’swhenIunderstoodjusthowmuchpainandhardship（苦难）ourparentssometimesendure,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.Everyoneshouldrememberthesefromtimetotime.Wealwayshaveahabitoftakingourparentsforgranted.Fromnowon,let’snot10tothemaboutthingstheyhavenotdoneandstartlovingthemforwhattheyhavedoneforus.Youknowbeingparentsisnotaneasyjob.1．A．excited B．worried C．sad D．bored2．A．hope B．realized C．offer D．mind3．A．face B．foot C．hand D．arm4．A．shoes B．house C．wallet D．bus5．A．office B．station C．park D．fields6．A．make B．invent C．design D．buy7．A．atleast B．atonce C．atthemoment D．atthesametime8．A．probably B．certainly C．suddenly D．happily9．A．shoutingat B．waitingfor C．laughingat D．caringfor10．A．care B．agree C．plain D．attract（五）Therewasonceanelephantwhowantedtobeaphotographer.Howhisfriendswouldlaughwhentheyheardhimtalkaboutit!“How1,”saidsome,“therearen’tanycamerasforelephants!”“Whatawasteoftime,”otherswouldsay,“there’snothingtophotographhereanyway...”Buttheelephantkeptfollowinghis2,and,piecebypiece,hesucceededincobblingtogethersomesmalloldjunkandspareparts,andfinallymadeasocalledcamera.Tomakethecamerawork,theelephanthadto3everythinghimself,fromabuttonhepressedwiththeendofhistrunk—thelongnose,toalargeamountofironusedformakingaframetotiethecameratohishead.Whenitwasallfinished,hecould4takehisfirstphotos.However,theelephantcamerawassolargeand5thatitseemedlikeahugefoolishmask.Somanyanimalslaughedashewentbythattheelephantbegantothinkof6hisdream.Evenworse,itwasbeginningtolooklikethosewhohadsaidtherewasnothingtophotographtherehadbeenright...Butthingsworkedout7.Theelephantwalkedaroundwiththecameraonhis8.Itwassofunnythatnoonecouldstop9whentheysawhim.And,usingagreatdealofgoodhumour,theelephantmanagedtotakesomereallyhumorous,amazingpicturesoftheanimals.Inhisphotostheyalwayslookedjoyful,eventhemoodybear!Sotheelephantbecametheofficialphotographer,andtheanimalswouldefromeverydirectiontohavesome10photostakenfortheirpassportstothezoo.1．A．terrible B．boring C．silly D．simple2．A．friends B．dream C．photos D．camera3．A．decide B．buy C．design D．discover4．A．finally B．suddenly C．usually D．recently5．A．mon B．serious C．terrible D．strange6．A．keepingon B．givingup C．fightingagainst D．puttingup7．A．easily B．luckily C．differently D．sadly8．A．hand B．eye C．trunk D．head9．A．laughing B．shouting C．thinking D．working10．A．cheap B．famous C．nice D．expensive（六）MybrotherandIoftenfightwitheachotheroversmallthings.Myfatherisworriedaboutthat.Onedayourfathersaidtous1,“TomorrowwewilltakepartintheRayHomeSportsDay.Bothofyoumustgowithme.Perhapsyoucan2somethingfromthosechildren.”Mybrother3,“Dad,Rayisahomeforphysically(身体的)disabledchildren.Whatcanwelearnfromthem?”“Youwillsee,”ourfathersaid.OurfatherworksasavolunteeratRay.Thechildrentherehaveproblemswiththeirhands,speech,hearingor4.Everyday,hespendshours5themtomoveorexercisetheirlegsorarms.Thefollowingday,hetookustoRayHome.Whenwegotthere,wefoundaniceplacetositdown.Finallythe6began.Therewasa50metrerace.Alltherunnerswerephysicallydisabled.Astheracestarted,allthechildrenmovedasfastastheycould.Justthen,oneofthegirls7Shebegantoscream(尖叫)atthetopofhervoice.Allthe8childrenstoppedtohelpthepoorgirl.Thentheyallheldhandsandfinishedthe9together.MybrotherandIwere10atthis:thechildrenweren’tinterestedinwinningtheracetheyweremoreinterestedinhelpingeachothertofinishtherace.1．A．seriously B．warmly C．excitedly D．sadly2．A．take B．learn C．get D．hear3．A．laughed B．talked C．smiled D．called4．A．sleeping B．eating C．lying D．walking5．A．watching B．hearing C．helping D．asking6．A．class B．sports C．party D．show7．A．camefirst B．camelast C．fellbehind D．felldown8．A．healthy B．kind C．disabled D．worried9．A．work B．plan C．race D．test10．A．surprised B．angry C．lucky D．pleased【答案解析】（一）15ACADC610DBCAB【导语】本文主要讲述了Brownie和Spotty是两只关系很好的狗，Spotty在Brownie遇到危险时设法营救的故事。1．句意：他们出去找他，但没有结果。result结果；reason原因；choice选择；difficulty困难。根据“Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday”可知没有找到Brownie，所以搜寻没有结果。故选A。2．句意：到了第二周，他仍然下落不明。looking看；suffering遭受；missing不见的；barking吠叫。根据“Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday,andbythenextweek,hewasstill”可知Brownie还没有找到。故选C。3．句意：但是Brownie的家人太忙了，根本不关心这只吵闹的狗。noisy吵闹的；excited兴奋的；silly愚蠢的；angry生气的。根据“Hebarkedloudly”可知他是吠叫，所以很吵闹。故选A。4．句意：Brownie的主人Ted走到哪里，它都跟着他。boss老板；neighbor邻居；trainer教练；owner主人。根据“HefollowedTed,Brownie’s”可知他是狗的主人。故选D。5．句意：他叫了一声，然后跑向附近的空地，回头看了看，好像在说：“跟我来！”goaway走开；watchout小心；followme跟着我；bequiet安静。根据“Tedfollowedthedog”可知是要Ted跟着他。故选C。6．句意：Ted跟着狗穿过空地。house房子；grass草；neighborhood街区；ground地面。根据“rantowardsanearbyemptyground”可知是穿过空地。故选D。7．句意：在那里，Ted发现可怜的Brownie病了。healthy健康的；sick生病的；well好；dead死的。根据“Oneofhislegswascaughtinatrap”可知Brownie的一条腿被陷阱夹住了，所以他生病了。故选B。8．句意：Ted希望他要是早点来就好了，这样他就不会那么痛苦了。closer更近；farther更远；earlier更早；later稍后。根据“sothathewouldhavesufferedless”可知早点来的话，Brownie遭受的痛苦就少一些。故选C。9．句意：然后Ted注意到了一些令人惊讶的事情。surprising令人惊讶的；terrible糟糕的；wrong错误的；usual通常的。根据“Inacirclearoundtheinjured（受伤的）dog,hesawalotofdogfood”可知在受伤的狗的周围有狗粮，这让Ted很惊讶。故选A。10．句意：他和Brownie待在一起保护他。train训练；protect保护；hurt伤害；remind提醒。根据“Hestayedclosetohimatnighttokeephimwarmandtouchedhimtoraisehisspirits.”可知Spotty在Brownie旁边保护他。故选B。（二）15BDDCB610ABADB【导语】本文讲述一个人帮助蝴蝶幼虫破茧而出，但是没有经过幼虫自己的努力，幼虫无法飞翔。生活中的努力是必要的。1．句意：他在那里坐了好几个小时看着它。heard听到；watched观察；saw看见；read阅读。根据“severalhours”和“Suddenlyasmallopeningappeared”可知是长时间的观察，“see”只强调结果，“watch”强调过程，故选B。2．句意：所以这个人决定要帮助幼虫。attack攻击；pick捡起；save拯救；help帮助。根据“Itappearedthatitcouldgonofurther.”可知幼虫不动了，他认为幼虫需要帮助，故选D。3．句意：他想了一会最后他把茧的其余部分剪掉了。keepoff远离；turnoff关闭；putoff推迟；cutoff剪下。根据“Hebelievedthatinthiswayitcouldeouteasily.”可知，他把茧的剩余部分剪掉才能帮助幼虫出来，故选D。4．句意：他相信用这样的方式它能很容易地出来。carefully细心地；peacefully和平地；easily容易地；happily开心地。根据“Itappearedthatitcouldgonofurther.”可知幼虫很难破茧，这个人帮助了它，认为这样它会很容易地破茧而出，故选C。5．句意：他继续观察着它因为他认为它的翅膀会变得足够大来支撑身体然后及时飞起来。small小的；big大的；weak虚弱的；heavy重的。根据“verysmallwings”可知翅膀不够大，他希望过段时间翅膀会变大，故选B。6．句意：它永远都不能飞了。never从不；nearly几乎；almost几乎；seldom很少。根据“Thewormjustkeptcrawling(爬)aroundwithaheavybodyandsmallwingsuntilitdied”可知幼虫一生都没有飞起来，故选A。7．句意：这个人是出于善意，但他不理解自然的规则。hobbies爱好；rules规则；habits习惯；customs习俗。根据“Beforethewormcameoutofthecocoon,fluid(液体)fromitsbodymust...bereadytofly.”可知幼虫要想顺利飞翔必须经过自己的努力，这是生物特点决定的，这是大自然的规则，故选B。8．句意：在幼虫离开茧之前，它身体里的液体必须被迫进入翅膀里，只有这样它才能准备好飞翔。wings翅膀；legs腿；hairs头发；eyes眼睛。根据“onlythenitwouldbereadytofly”可知要想飞翔需要翅膀足够强大，故选A。9．句意：至于成为一个美丽的蝴蝶，它必须自己努力地从小开口出来。worm幼虫；bird鸟；cocoon茧；butterfly蝴蝶。根据常识和“getoutofthesmallopening”可知幼虫破茧而出，变成的应该是蝴蝶，故选D。10．句意：有时候努力在我们的生活中是必要的。amazing令人震惊的；necessary必要的；mon常见的；successful成功的。根据“Ifwegothroughourlifewithoutdifficulties,wewouldnotbeasstrongaswecouldhavebeen.”可知，奋斗努力在我们生活中是必不可少的一部分，故选B。（三）15DBCAB610BCCAB【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老农救了一只受伤的天鹅，此后他们成为了好朋友。1．句意：一位老农吉姆和一只美丽的白天鹅已经在一起将近四十年了，他们的友谊故事温暖了数百万人。relaxed放松的；supported支持的；satisfied满意的；warmed温暖的。根据“Anoldfarmer,Jim,andabeautifulwhiteswanhavebeentogetherforalmostfortyyears,andthestoryoftheirfriendshiphas…millionsofpeople.”可知，他们的友谊故事温暖了数百万人。故选D。2．句意：它的翅膀断了。dirty脏的；broken破损的；ugly丑陋的；strange奇怪的。根据“Jimquicklyrealizedthatleavingthebirdtherewouldmakeitdiesoon”可知，它应该受伤了，翅膀断了。故选B。3．句意：吉姆很快意识到把它留在那里会让它很快死去，所以他停下车，把它带回家。boat船；horse马；car汽车；bike自行车。根据“In1984Jimdrovehome”可知，此处指停下车，故选C。4．句意：然后他尽力照顾它。lookafter照顾；lookfor寻找；lookat看；lookthrough浏览。根据“Dayspassed,buttheswandidn’ttrytoflyaway,evenafteritswingsgotwell.”可知，把它带回家尽力照顾它。故选A。5．句意：相反，它充当了吉姆农场动物的朋友，并决定留下来。leave离开；stay待；fly飞；swim游泳。根据“itactedasafriendtotheanimalsonJim’sfarm”可知，它决定留下来，故选B。6．句意：白天，格蕾丝忙着跟着她的人类朋友四处走动，无论是在他的日常农活中，还是在晚上散步。bravely勇敢地；busily忙碌地；wisely明智地；carefully细心地。根据“eitherduringhisdaily…work,oronhiseveningwalks.”可知，此处指忙碌地。故选B。7．句意：白天，格蕾丝忙着跟着她的人类朋友四处走动，无论是在他的日常务农中，还是在晚上散步。fishing钓鱼；planting种；farming务农；housing提供房屋。根据“onJim’sfarm”可知，此处指务农。故选C。8．句意：自1984年以来，我们从未分开过。always总是；sometimes有时；never从不；usually通常。根据“whereverIgo,sheesafterme.SheeswhenIcall.Wehavegotusedtoeachother.”可知，我们从未分开过。故选C。9．句意：她以前很强壮，但现在她太老了，跟不上我了。strong强壮的；clever聪明的；happy快乐的；heavy重的。根据“butnowsheistoooldtofollowmeanywhere.”可知，以前是强壮的，故选A。10．句意：几年前，吉姆的妻子去世后，由于没有孩子，他开始花更多的时间和他的动物在一起。children孩子；animals动物；relatives亲戚；workers工人。根据“itactedasafriendtotheanimalsonJim’sfarm”“和Humansandanimalscangetonsowellwitheachother.”可知，他开始花更多的时间和他的动物在一起。故选B。（四）15CBBCA610DACBC【导语】本文介绍作者想要自行车，父母没给买而离家出走。错穿了父亲的鞋，拿了父亲的钱包，才发现父母的不易，因此开始理解父母。1．句意：我很沮丧，因为我的父母拒绝给我买自行车。excited兴奋的；worried担忧的；sad伤心的；bored无聊的。根据“becausemyparentsrefusedtobuymeabike”可知，因为父母不买自行车，所以很伤心；故选C。2．句意：但在我的愤怒中，我甚至没有意识到我拿走了我父亲的鞋子和他的钱包。hope希望；realized意识到；offer提供；mind介意。根据“Ihadtakenbothmyfather’sshoesandhiswallet”可知，很愤怒，所以没有注意拿走了鞋子和钱包；故选B。3．句意：在我去汽车站的路上，我感到脚有点痛。face脸；foot脚；hand手；arm手臂。根据“Inoticedthattheshoehadaholeinit.”可知，脚疼；故选B。4．句意：我不知道该怎么办，就翻了翻爸爸的钱包。shoes鞋子；house房子；wallet钱包；bus公交车。根据“Tomyuttershock,therewasn’tmuchmoneyinside.”可知，钱包里没有钱；故选C。5．句意：它要求他穿更好看的鞋子去办公室。office办公室；station车站；park公园；fields田野。根据“Ifoundanotefromhismanager.”可知，穿好鞋去办公室；故选A。6．句意：我记得妈妈让他买双新鞋，但他说他现在这双鞋至少可以再穿六个月。make制作；invent发明；design设计；buy买。根据“apairofnewshoes”可知，买新鞋；故选D。7．句意：我记得妈妈让他买双新鞋，但他说他现在这双鞋至少可以再穿六个月。atleast至少；atonce立刻；atthemoment此刻；atthesametime与此同时。根据“sixmonths”可知，至少穿6个月；故选A。8．句意：我突然想起当我离开家的时候，我爸爸的摩托车不在那里。probably可能地；certainly当然地；suddenly突然地；happily高兴地。根据“mydad’smotorbikewasn’tthere”可知，突然想起；故选C。9．句意：当我到家的时候，我爸爸在那里等我。shoutingat喊叫；waitingfor等待；laughingat嘲笑；caringfor关心。根据“WhenIgothome”可知，爸爸在等我；故选B。10．句意：从现在开始，让我们不要抱怨他们没有做的事情，开始爱他们为我们做的事情。care关心；agree同意；plain抱怨；attract吸引。根据“themaboutthingstheyhavenotdone”可知，停止抱怨；故选C。（五）15CBCAD610BBDAC【导语】本文主要讲述了有一头大象，他想成为一名摄影师，最后他实现了自己梦想的故事。1．句意：多么愚蠢。terrible糟糕的；boring无聊的；silly愚蠢的；simple简单的。根据“Therewasonceanelephantwhowantedtobeaphotographer.”以及“therearen’tanycamerasforelephants”可知大象的朋友都觉他很愚蠢，故选C。2．句意：但是大象坚持着他的梦想，他一块一块地，成功地把一些小的旧垃圾和零件拼凑在了一起，最后做了一个所谓的相机。friends朋友；dream梦想；photos照片；camera相机。根据上文“Therewasonceanelephantwhowantedtobeaphotographer.”可知成为一名摄影师是大象的梦想，故选B。3．句意：为了让相机工作，大象必须自己设计所有东西。decide决定；buy买；design设计；discover发现。根据“fromabuttonhepressedwiththeendofhistrunk—thelongnose,toalargeamountofironusedformakingaframetotiethecameratohishead.”可知是指大象自己设计相机，故选C。4．句意：当一切都完成后，他终于可以拍他的第一张照片了。finally最终；suddenly突然；usually通常；recently最近。根据“Whenitwasallfinished,hecould...takehisfirstphotos”可知大象完成了制作照相机的工作，他终于可以拍照片了，故选A。5．句意：然而，大象相机是如此之大和奇怪，它似乎是一个巨大的愚蠢的面具。mon普通；serious严肃的；terribl糟糕的；strange奇怪的。根据“large...seemedlikeahugefoolishmask”可知大象自己做的相机又大又怪，故选D。6．句意：当大象经过时，许多动物都笑了起来，以致于大象开始考虑放弃他的梦想。keepingon继续；givingup放弃；fightingagainst反对；puttingup张贴。结合语境可知，动物都嘲笑大象的相机，所以使大象想放弃自己的梦想了，故选B。7．句意：但幸运的是，事情最终解