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湖南省岳阳市英语小学四年级上学期测试试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)Listenandchoosethecorrectpicture.
(录音播放:“Thisisapencil.It’susedforwriting.”)[Pictureofapen][Pictureofapencil][Pictureofaneraser]Answer:B
Explanation:Therecordingstatesthatitisa“pencil,”whichisusedforwriting.Thepicturethatcorrespondstothisdescriptionisthepencil.Listenandcirclethewordthatyouhear.
(录音播放:“Thecatissleepingonthesofa.”)dogcatbedAnswer:B
Explanation:Therecordingmentions“thecat”asthesubject,statingthatitissleepingonthesofa.Therefore,thewordtocircleis“cat.”3、Listentothedialogandchoosethecorrectanswer.()Whattimedoestheclassstart?A.At8:00am.B.At8:30am.C.At9:00am.Answer:B
Explanation:Thedialoguegoessomethinglikethis:“Teacher:Goodmorning,class.Whattimedoesourclassstarttoday?Student:Itstartsat8:30am,ma’am.”Thestudent’sresponseindicatesthattheclassstartsat8:30am,sothecorrectanswerisB.4、Listentothepassageandfillintheblank.It’sSundaytoday.Ioften__________onSundays.MyfamilyandIliketogotothepark.Weusuallygetupearlyandhavebreakfasttogether.Thenwegototheparkbycar.Wecanseemanyflowersandtreesthere.Myfatherlikestoreadunderthetree,whilemymotherandIflykites.Wealsoplayfootballwithmylittlebrother.It’sreallyafunday.Fillintheblank:often__________onSundays.Answer:gotothepark
Explanation:Thepassagestates,“It’sSundaytoday.IoftengototheparkonSundays.”ThespeakerisdescribingatypicalSundayactivity,whichisgoingtothepark.So,themissingwordis“gotothepark.”5、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.Youwillhearashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent.Teacher:What’syourfavoritesubject,Lily?
Student:Myfavoritesubjectis___________.A.ScienceB.ArtC.MusicAnswer:AExplanation:Thestudentrespondsbysaying“MyfavoritesubjectisScience.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.6、Listentotherecordingandfillinthemissingword.Youwillhearasentencedescribingapicture.Thepictureshowsaboysittingunderatreeandreadingabookabout___________.Answer:AdventuresExplanation:Thesentencedescribesapicturewhereaboyisreadingabookaboutadventures.Themissingwordthatcompletesthesentenceis“Adventures.”7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.
(听力对话略,假设是关于家庭成员的简短对话)
A)Shehastwobrothersandasister.
B)Shehasabrotherandtwosisters.
C)Shehasnobrothersorsisters.Answer:A)Shehastwobrothersandasister.
Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakermentionsthatshehastwobrothersandasister,sothecorrectanswerisA.8、Listentotheshortpassageandfillinthemissingword.
(听力短文略,假设是描述一周活动的短文,其中有句子“OnSaturday,Iusuallygototheparkwithmyfamilyandwehaveapicnicthere.”)Blank:________Answer:picnic
Explanation:Thesentenceinthepassagestates,“OnSaturday,Iusuallygototheparkwithmyfamilyandwehaveapicnicthere.”Themissingwordthatcompletesthesentenceis“picnic.”9、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whattimedoestheclassstart?A.8:00amB.8:30amC.9:00amAnswer:B
Explanation:Theconversationmentionsthattheclassstartsathalfpasteight,whichtranslatesto8:30am.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.10、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdoesthestudentneedtobringfortomorrow’sclass?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourAnswer:A
Explanation:Thepassagestatesthatthestudentshouldbringtwobooksfortomorrow’sclass-oneforreadingandoneforwritingexercises.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA,indicatingthatthestudentneedstobringtwobooks.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Answer:BExplanation:ThedialoguemayhavementionedaspecificactivityoreventthatishappeningonFridayafternoon.TheanswerchoiceBcouldbe“We’regoingtohaveapartyonFridayafternoon.”orsomethingsimilar,indicatingaspecificplanforFridayafternoon.12、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.
Question:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?Answer:AExplanation:Thepassagemayhavebeenaboutaschoolevent,afestival,aclassproject,orsomethingsimilarthatisthecentralfocusofthelisteningmaterial.AnswerchoiceAcouldbe“Theupcomingschoolsportsday”oranothertopicthatisthemainsubjectofthepassage.Thekeyistoidentifytheoverarchingthemeortopicthatthepassagerevolvesaround.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)Whatisthecorrectspellingoftheword“tomorrow”?A.TommorowB.TomarowC.TomarroeD.TomorrowAnswer:D
Explanation:Thecorrectspellingoftheword“tomorrow”iswithtwo“m”sandan“r”beforethedouble“o.”Therefore,thecorrectoptionisD.Whichofthefollowingisaverb?A.ChairB.RunC.BookD.AppleAnswer:B
Explanation:Averbisawordthatdescribesanaction,stateofbeing,oroccurrence.Inthislist,“run”istheonlyverbasitdescribesanaction.“Chair,”“book,”and“apple”arenouns,whichrefertothingsorpeople.3、WhenisChristmas?A.InJune.B.InDecember.C.InSeptember.
Answer:B
Explanation:ChristmasisawidelycelebratedholidaythattakesplaceonDecember25th,markingthebirthofJesusChrist.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“InDecember.”4、Whatdoyousaywhenyouwanttostarteating?A.Excuseme.B.Thankyou.C.Let’seat!
Answer:C
Explanation:Whenyouwanttoindicatethatyouarereadytobegineating,acommonphraseusedis“Let’seat!”Itexpressesthedesiretocommencethemeal.“Excuseme”istypicallyusedtogetsomeone’sattentionortoapologizeforaninterruption,while“Thankyou”isapoliteexpressionofgratitude.Neitherofthesefitsthecontextofstartingtoeat.5、There_____abigtreeinfrontofthehouse.A.isB.areC.be
Answer:A
Explanation:Thisquestionteststhesubject-verbagreementandtheuseofthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”.Thesubjectofthesentenceis“abigtree”,whichissingular.Therefore,thecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inthepresentsimpletenseforasingularsubjectis“is”.OptionB“are”isusedforpluralsubjects,andoptionC“be”istheinfinitiveform,whichisnotuseddirectlyinthissentencestructure.6、_____doyouhavelunch?A.WhatB.WhereC.When
Answer:C
Explanation:Thisquestionasksaboutthetimewhenanaction(havinglunch)takesplace.Thecorrectquestionwordforaskingabouttimeis“when”.OptionA“What”isusedtoaskaboutthecontentorsubjectofsomething,andoptionB“Where”isusedtoaskabouttheplacewheresomethinghappens.Inthiscontext,thequestionisaskingaboutthetimeofhavinglunch,sothecorrectanswerisC“When”.7、—_______doyougotothepark?Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmany
Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutthefrequencyofgoingtothepark,sotheappropriatequestionwordis“howoften”.“Howlong”isusedtoaskaboutduration,“howfar”isusedtoaskaboutdistance,and“howmany”isusedtoaskaboutquantity(ofcountablenouns).Theanswer“Twiceaweek”indicatesfrequency,sothecorrectanswerisB.8、—DoyouoftenwatchTV?No,I_____watchTV.Ihavenotime.A.oftenB.usuallyC.seldomD.always
Answer:C
Explanation:Theresponse“No”indicatesthatthespeakerdoesnotoftenwatchTV.“Seldom”meansrarelyornotveryoften,whichmatchesthenegativecontext.“Often”and“usually”bothindicatefrequencythatismorethanseldom,while“always”indicatesconstantrepetition,noneofwhichfittheresponsegiven.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.9、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Mysister_______herhomeworkat7o’clockeveryevening.A.doB.doesC.doing
Answer:B
Explanation:Thesentenceisinthesimplepresenttense,andthesubject“Mysister”isathird-personsingularnoun.Therefore,theverb“do”needstobeconjugatedto“does”tomatchthesubjectandtense.OptionA“do”isforpluralsubjectsorthefirst/secondpersonsingular,andoptionC“doing”isthepresentparticipleform,notsuitableforthissentencestructure.10、Whichofthefollowingisaverbinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shesingsbeautifully.B.Theyaredancinghappily.C.Heeatsanappleeveryday.
Answer:B
Explanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedusing“be”(am,is,are)+thepresentparticiple(verb+-ing).OptionB“Theyaredancinghappily”fitsthisstructure,indicatinganongoingaction.OptionA“Shesingsbeautifully”isinthesimplepresenttense,andoptionC“Heeatsanappleeveryday”isalsointhesimplepresenttensewithahabitualmeaning.11、What’syourfavouritesubject?A.IlikeEnglish.B.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.C.I’mgoodatEnglish.Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestionisaskingforthefavouritesubject,sotheanswershoulddirectlystatethesubject.“MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish”directlyanswersthequestion.“IlikeEnglish”isasimilarbutlessspecificanswer,while“I’mgoodatEnglish”focusesonabilityratherthanpreference.12、Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?A.Fivedays.B.Sixdays.C.Sevendays.Answer:C
Explanation:Aweekconsistsofsevendays,whicharetypicallyMondaythroughSunday.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“Sevendays.”三、完型填空(10分)Cloze(Completethefollowingpassagewiththecorrectwordsorphrases.)Hereisastoryaboutacleverlittle(1)_____.Oneday,hefoundabigbagofriceonhiswayhome.Hewasvery(2)_____andthought,“Whosericeisthis?Ishouldreturnittoitsowner.”So,hepickedupthebagandstartedwalking.Afterawhile,hefelttiredandhungry.Helookedaroundbutdidn’tseeanyone.Suddenly,hehadan(3)_____.Hethought,“I’lleatalittlebitoftherice.Justalittlewon’tbenoticed.Then,I’llcontinuemysearchfortheowner.”Butasheate,hefoundthericesodeliciousthathecouldn’tstop.Beforeheknewit,thebagwas(4)_____.Hefeltverysorryandrealizedthathehadmadeabigmistake.Justthen,theownerofthericecame.Thelittleboytoldhimthewholestorywithtearsinhiseyes.Theownersmiledandsaid,“It’sokay,myboy.You’velearnedanimportantlessontoday.(5)_____ismoreimportantthanrice.”Answers:boysurprisedideaemptyHonesty四、阅读理解(26分)Title:ADayattheZooLastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothezoo.Itwasasunnyday,perfectforanouting.Assoonaswearrived,weweregreetedbythesoundofbirdschirpingandthesightofcolorfulbutterfliesflutteringaround.Ourfirststopwasthemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeysweresoactiveandplayful,swingingfrombranchtobranchandoccasionallystealingfoodfromeachother.Icouldn’thelpbutlaughattheirantics.Next,wevisitedtheelephantexhibit.Theelephantswereenormous,withwrinkledgrayskinandbig,floppyears.Theywereusingtheirtrunkstospraywateronthemselves,coolingofffromtheheat.Itwasamazingtoseehowgentleandintelligentthesecreatureswere.Afterthat,wewalkedthroughthejungle-themedaviary,wherewesawallsortsofbirds,frombrightparrotstomajesticpeacocks.Thepeacocks’feathersshonelikerainbowsinthesunlight,makingthemthestarsoftheshow.Finally,weendedourdayatthepettingzoo,wherewegottofeedandpetthefriendlyanimalslikerabbits,goats,andsheep.Itwasawonderfulwaytoendtheday,feelingclosetonatureandallitswonders.Questions:Whatwastheweatherlikeonthedaythewriterwenttothezoo?A)RainyB)CloudyC)SunnyD)WindyAnswer:C)SunnyWhatdidthewriterfindamazingabouttheelephants?A)TheirsizeandcolorB)TheirplayfulnatureC)TheirintelligenceandgentlenessD)TheirabilitytoswingfrombranchesAnswer:C)TheirintelligenceandgentlenessWheredidthewriterandhisfamilyendtheirdayatthezoo?A)ThemonkeyenclosureB)TheelephantexhibitC)Thejungle-themedaviaryD)ThepettingzooAnswer:D)Thepettingzoo五、写作题(16分)Title:MyFavouriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavouriteseason.Inyourwriting,pleaseincludethefollowingpoints:Whichseasondoyoulikebestandwhy?Whataresomeoftheactivitiesyouenjoydoingduringthisseason?Howdoesthisseasonaffectyourmoodortheatmospherearoundyou?SampleAnswer:Myfavouriteseasonisautumn.There’ssomethingmagicalaboutthewaytheleavesturnfromgreentovibrantshadesofyellow,orange,andred.Theairbecomescrispandcool,bringingasenseoffreshnessandrenewalafterthehotsummermonths.Autumnisatimeofharvest,whenthefieldsarefilledwiththegoldenhuesofripeningcrops,symbolizingabundanceandgratitude.One
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