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选修7Modules1~3维A单项填空1.Iwondersuchagentlemanasheshould________anerror,thoughitisasimpleandsmallone. (·日照模拟)A.admit B.tolerateC.commit D.ignore答案C[句意:我想知道,像他那样的绅士怎么会犯错,虽然这只是一个简单的小错误。此句要用commit表示“犯(错误等)”。admit“承认”;tolerate“容忍”;ignore“忽视”。]2.Thereisno________intryingtotalkhimintojoiningus.Heenjoysbeingalone. (·济南外国语学校模拟)A.doubt B.wonder C.hope D.point答案D[句意:试图劝说他加入我们没有意义,他喜欢独来独往。thereisnopointindoingsth“做某事没有意义”;thereisnodoubt“毫无疑问”;itisnowonderthat...“难怪……”。]3.Wemustdrawourattention________thefactthattheyounglook________upontheoldnowadays.A.to;up B.on;downC.on;upon D.to;down答案D[drawone'sattentionto...“引起某人注意……”;lookdownupon....“看不起……”。由句意可知答案为D。]4.Thesuggestionthattheelection________deserves________.(·大连二模)A.tobedelayed;tobediscussedB.willbedelayed;tobediscussedC.bedelayed;tobediscussedD.bedelayed;bediscussed答案C[suggestion后的同位语从句要用虚拟语气.即should+动词原形,其中should可以省略,所以第一空可排除A和B。deserve后接doing或tobedone,所以答案为C。]5.No.50HighSchoolisasnewasNo.48HighSchool.________.itismorebeautiful.A.Ifanything B.IfsomethingC.Ifnecessary D.Ifso答案A[考查状语从句的省略。ifanything“如果有的话”;Ifnecessary“如果必要的话”;Ifso“如果那样的话”。句意:50中与48中一样的新,如果有什么不同的话,它比48中更漂亮。]6.Tomis________tomisstheearlybusbecausehegotuplate. (·黄冈一模)A.possible B.probableC.likely D.maybe答案C[句意:汤姆因起床晚而很可能赶不上早班车。sth/sbislikelytodo...“某人/某物可能会……”;possible和probable不能用人作主语;maybe是副词。]7.IthoughtPeterwouldhavehelpedyou.________isagreatpitythatheshouldbesoselfish.A.Which B.ItC.What D.As答案B[It'sagreatpitythat...意为“很可惜……”,本句中it作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。句意:我原以为彼得会帮你忙的。真遗憾,他竟然那么自私。]8.—WhatdoyouknowaboutDarwinafterhereturnedfromthetripbysea?—Well,hegotmarriedand________downtoliveinKent.A.got B.workedC.took D.settled答案D[settledown为固定短语,意为“定居,安定下来”。getdownto“开始做,开始认真注意”,to为介词;takedown“拿下,拆毁,记下”。]9.Thereareplentyofafterschoolopportunitiesforpeoplewhoare________onathletics.A.interested B.attractedC.devoted D.keen答案D[句意:那些热衷于体育的学生有大量的课外机会。根据题干中的on可知,只有keen才有这种搭配,bekeenonsth“对某事物很热衷,有兴趣”。]10.Hewasonceinlowspiritsandevenconsidered________.A.togoaway B.togoingawayC.goingaway D.havinggoneaway答案C[根据语境可知本句中的consider是“考虑”的意思,故其后应接动名词形式作宾语,而havinggoneaway表示动作已完成,故选C项。]11.Ourparentsalwaysgetalittlebit________ifwedon'tmanagetoarrivewhenwesaywewill. (·眉山模拟)A.eager B.anxious C.patient D.honest答案B[句意:当我们没有在我们说的时间到达时,我们的父母总是会有点焦虑。A“渴望的、热情的”;B“担心的,渴望的,焦虑的”;C“耐心的”;D“诚实的,真诚的”。]12.Thebookdidn't________childrenprobablybecauseitemployedtoomanyscientificterms.A.appealto B.applytoC.attachto D.intendto答案A[句意:这本书不吸引孩子们很可能是因为它使用了太多的科学术语。appealto“吸引”;applyto“适用于,应用于”;attachto“附加”;intendto“打算”。]13.Myfather________inthenavyfortwoyearsduringtheSecondWorldWar.A.worked B.servedC.lived D.played答案B[句意:在第二次世界大战期间,我父亲在海军服了两年军役。serve“服役”,是不及物动词。]14.—Ididn'tthinkyouwerecoming.—Oh,I________tostayathome,butIchangedmymind.A.wouldhaveintended B.wasintendingC.hadintended D.haveintended答案C[由语境可知,intend这一动作发生在changed之前,且用intend表示“过去未曾实现的愿望或打算”时通常用过去完成时,即hadintended,有类似用法的动词还有think,expect等。]15.Johntalkedwithmeforaboutanhouryesterday.Never________himtalksomuch.A.hadIheard B.didIhearC.Ihadheard D.Iheard答案A[句意:昨天约翰和我谈了大约一个小时。我以前从没听到他谈论这么多。never位于句首时要用倒装,排除C、D两项;由yesterday可知是在昨天谈话之前说话人没听到过,故时态应用过去完成时。]维B完形填空选材网站:http:///archiver高考曾用材料:全国卷(Ⅰ)完形填空选材相似度:★★★★设题相似度:★★★Beingahighschoolcoach,IdidallIcouldtohelpmyboyswinthegames.I__1__ashardforvictoryastheydid.Adramatic__2__,however,followingagameinwhichIofficiatedasareferee,__3__myperspectiveonvictoriesanddefeats.Iwas__4__aleaguechampionshipbasketballgameinNewRochelle,NewYork,betweenNewRochelleandYonkersHigh.NewRochellewas__5__byDanO'Brien,YonkersbyLesBeck.Thegymwasfully__6__tocapacity,andthevolumeofnoisemadeit__7__tohear.Thegamewaswellplayedand__8__competed.YonkerswasleadingbyonepointasI__9__therewerebut30secondslefttoplay.Yonkers,in__10__oftheball,passedoffshotmissed.NewRochellerecovered—pushedtheballupcourtshot.Theball__11__tantalizinglyaroundtheedgeandoff.Thefansshrieked.NewRochelle,thehometeam,__12__theballagain,tappingitinforwhatlookedlike__13__.Thenoisewasdeafening.Fromtheclock,Irealizedthegamewas__14__.Ihadn'theardthefinalbuzzerbecauseofthenoise.Seekinghelpinthisdisorder,I__15__thetimekeeper,ayoungmanof17orso.Hesaid,Mr.Covino,thebuzzerrangastheballrolledofftherim__16__thefinaltapinwasmade.Iwasintheunenviable__17__ofhavingtotellCoachO'Brienthesadnews.“Dan.”Isaid.“Yonkers__18__thegame.”Hisfacecloudedover.Theyoungtimekeepercameup,saying,“Sorry,Dad,__19__ranoutbeforethefinalbasketwastappedin.”__20__likethesuncomingoutfrombehindacloud,CoachO'Brien'sfacelitup,“That'sokay,Joe,myson.youdidwhatyouhadtodo.I'mproudofyou.”Notes:officiatevt.行使1.A.played B.thoughtC.rooted D.studied2.A.accident B.eventC.occurrence D.incident3.A.changed B.provedC.continued D.supported4.A.playing B.refereeingC.watching D.explaining5.A.coached B.actedCsurrounded D.shocked6.A.untreated B.unsafeC.crowded D.legal7.A.surprising B.impossibleC.exciting D.timely8.A.continuously B.closelyC.easily D.happily9.A.discovered B.remainedC.accessed D.added10.A.search B.prideC.honour D.possession11.A.ran B.rolledC.walked D.wandered12.A.refused B.removedC.recovered D.examined13.A.failure B.victoryC.mistake D.bravery14.A.over B.lastC.dilemma D.unfair15.A.entered B.leftC.approached D.seperated16.A.if B.before C.and D.after17.A.situation B.positionC.condition D.state18.A.won B.lost C.defeated D.loss19.A.way B.moneyC.strength D.time20.A.Actually B.LuckilyC.Finally D.Suddenly【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。“我”是一名教练,可在一次比赛中所发生的事情让“我”印象深刻。1.C[从前一句可知,作者是球队的教练,因此选C。rootfor表示“全力支持”。]2.D[adramaticincident意为“戏剧性的小事”。accident指“突发的事故”;event指“大事”;occurrence指“异常情况”,都不合题意。]3.A[从最后一段可以知道,CoachO'Brien对球赛的胜败态度的转变也影响了作者自己。]4.B[B项照应了前一句中的提示“referee”。]5.A[从最后一段可知,DanO'Brien是NewRochelle的教练,应选A。]6.C[本题考查形容词的用法。根据上下文我们可以推断体育馆的人很多,选C。untreated意为“未处理的”;unsafe意为“不安全的”;legal意为“合法的”。]7.B[从前一空和“noise”可推知B比较合理。]8.B[从后一句可知,双方几乎势均力敌,所以选B。]9.A[当作者发现“Yonkerswasleadingbyonepoint”的时候还剩30秒比赛结束。A项符合题意。]10.D[本题考查的是词组inpossessionof,意为“控制”,是“passedoffshotmissed”这一系列动作的前提。]11.B[球投到篮的时候,是roll(滚动)比较合乎题意。]12.C[根据“NewRochellerecovered—pushedtheballupcourtshot.”可知答案应该是C。]13.B[B项既照应了前文“tapin”(托进或拨进篮筐),也照应了下面的“astheballrolledofftherim__16__thefinaltapinwasmade”,故选B。]14.A[从下面可以知道,球赛应该over(结束),但没听到当时停止的信号。]15.C[到计时员那儿去问,所以应该是approach(走近)。]16.B[从下文可以推知,哨声是在最后一个进球之前吹响的,应选B。]17.B[由于作者是裁判,再加上胜败已成定局,此时处于不值得羡慕的位置,故选B。本题考查的是名词的区别:situation指“形势”;condition指“条件”;state指“状况”。]18.A[根据上下文可知赢了比赛,应选A。]19.D[句意是“在最后一个球投中之前时间就已经到了”,所以应选D。]20.D[因为CoachO'Brien的态度是在儿子的几句话后快速改变的,因此D比较符合语境。]维C根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Isthecustomeralwaysright?__1__Shoppingisverymuchapartofacountry'sculture,andattitudestoshoppingandconsumersvaryfromcountrytocountryjustasmuchasclimateortasteinfood.RecenteconomichardshiphasgiventheconsumersincreasedpowerinEuropebecauseshopkeepersfighttowintheirshareofreduceddisposable(可支配的)income.Thishasmeantfailingprices,plentyofspecialoffersandareexaminationofwhatcustomerservicereallymeans.__2__InrestaurantsinthesouthoftheUSA,forexample,waiterscompliment(恭维)youonyourclothes,askaboutyourday,complimentyouonyourwisdomofyourorderandthenreturneverytenminutestorefillyourglassandmakesurethateverythingistoyoursatisfaction.Anyonewhohaswaited30minutestobeservedinarestaurantmaypossiblydreamofsuchcustomerservice.__3__Infact,differentnationalitiesexpectdifferenttypesofservice.Asafriendofmineoncetoldme,“BytheendofeveningIhadspentasmuchtimetalkingtothewaiterastomywife.”AChineseAmericanfriendlovestellingpeopleabouthowherChinesemothershopsforclothes.Firstofallshewaitsuntiltheyareonsale.__4__Andlatershefindssomesmallfaultwiththeproductanddemandsafurtherreduction.Sheneverbuysanythingattheregularprice.Couldyouimaginetryingsuchwaysindepartmentstoresinothercountries?Attitudestoserviceare,ofcourse,affectedbyemployers'attitudestotheirworkers.AsAmericanwaitersheavilydependontips,theyhavetoprovidemoreservice.Butisthisfair?__5__Itmightnotbe
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