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Unit

10

You’

re

supposed

to

shake

hands.第4课时

Section

B(1a~1d)课时精要导练一、重点单词_______

adj.

空的;空洞的empty二、重点短语1.把……插入……

____________o...2.敲一个空碗

__________________hit

an

empty

bowl3.对准;指向

________point

at三、重点句子在中国,用筷子敲空碗是不礼貌的。In

China,

it’s

________

to

use

your

chopsticks

to

____

____

empty

bowl.impolitehitan四、重点用法empty的用法

训练2

用作形容词,意为“空的;空洞的”,在句中可用作表语或定语,其反义词是full(满的)

。empty也可用作动词,意为“倒空”,其反义词为fill(装满)

。课时分层提优一层

基础过关Ⅰ

根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。1.He

______

(将……刺入)

the

knife

into

the

wood

and

couldn’t

pull

it

out.stuck2.The

bus

wasn’t

crowded.

There

were

many

e______

seats

on

it.mpty3.Some

foreigners

are

not

used

to

using

__________(筷子).chopsticks4.I

hear

someone

k________

at

the

door.

Will

you

go

and

see

who

it

is?nocking5.易错题

When

you

eat

with

foreigners,

you

are

supposed

to

pay

attention

to

your

m_______.anners命题立意助教学第5题

本题易错填manner。manner表“礼仪”时,常用复数形式。Ⅱ

用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。6.You

must

be

excited

about

________(come)

to

Hong

Kong

soon.coming7.My

teacher

asked

us

not

______(be)

late

for

school.to

be8.I

think

the

movie

is

worth

_______(see).seeing9.You

shouldn’t

use

your

chopsticks

______(hit)

your

bowl

in

China.to

hit10.You’re

not

supposed

_________(speak)

loudly

at

the

table

in

the

USA.to

speak二层

培优提升Ⅲ

选词并用其适当形式填空,其中两项为多余项。(2023阳泉平定期末改编)greet,

knock,

mad,

relax,

as,

bad,

worthy,

passport,

manner,

effort,

advice,

valuable

If

you

go

abroad,

first

you

are

expected

to

bring

your

11.________.

Second,

you

should

make

an

effort

to

know

some

customs.

For

example,

when

you

12.______

people

in

Korea

for

the

first

time,

you

should

bow.

You’d

better

take

passportgreetoff

your

shoes

when

you

drop

by

someone’s

home

in

Japan.

You

can’t

13._______

your

empty

bowl

at

dinner

in

China.

In

France,

you’re

supposed

to

greet

people

by

kissing.

In

the

USA,

you

should

14.______

time,

especially

in

their

busy

season,

or

your

friends

may

get

15._____.

Besides,

in

different

countries,

the

table

manners

are

different,

too.

Once

I

visited

the

eastern

coast

of

the

USA

16.___

an

exchange

student.

Though

the

host

family

went

out

of

their

way

to

make

me

feel

at

home

and

their

granddaughter

tried

her

best

to

make

me

relaxed,

I

didn’t

get

used

to

the

basic

(基本的)17.________

there.

I

was

born

in

a

northern

city

after

all.

I

ate

lunch

with

my

two

elbows

on

the

table.

I

didn’t

clean

off

the

blackboard

at

noon.

I

felt

nervous

because

of

behaving

18.______.

So

I

think

a

teenage

student

should

get

some

19._______

before

going

abroad.

The

good

manners

are

20.______

remembering

gradually.knockvaluemadasmannersbadlyadviceworthⅣ

完形填空。(2022郑州巩义一模)

There

are

many

people

who

love

travelling

to

different

countries.

But

if

you

want

to

go

to

foreign

countries,

you

have

to

know

how

to

.

.21.

.

in

different

countries.

Many

travellers

enjoy

meeting

new

people.

But

sometimes

you

might

be

rude

.

.22.

.

saying

anything.

In

Russia,

you

are

not

.

.23.

.

shake

hands

in

a

doorway.

If

you’re

travelling

in

Thailand,

please

don’t

touch

people’s

.

.24.

.,

even

the

child’s

head

that

you

like.

When

the

Japanese

meet

strangers,

they

like

giving

business

cards.

You

should

read

the

card

.

.25.

..

Don’t

just

put

it

in

your

bag.

In

most

European

countries,

people

expect

a

lot

of

eye

stare

.

.26.

.

you

talk

to

them.

But

in

many

Asian

countries,

a

lot

of

eye

stare

seems

unfriendly.

In

south

America,

people

usually

stand

quite

close

to

each

other

when

they

talk.

But

in

countries

like

the

USA,

you

need

to

give

people

more

.

.27.

.

space.

When

in

Germany,

remember

to

eat

up

your

food

on

the

plate.

In

Chinese

restaurants,

you

can

leave

a

bit

of

food

on

your

.

.28.

..

It’s

OK

to

start

smoking

before

other

people

finish

eating

in

some

countries.

But

in

the

UK

you

.

.29.

.

do

it,

or

you

will

be

punished.

You

should

avoid

.

.30.

.

empty

bottles

on

the

dinner

table

in

Russia

because

that’s

bad

luck.

When

you’re

travelling

in

Arab,

if

someone

invites

.

.31.

.

to

her

or

his

home,

don’t

admire

.

.32.

.

valuable

because

your

host

will

feel

he

should

give

it

to

you

as

a

present.

If

you

visit

.

.33.

.

Indian

family’s

home,

don’t

forget

to

take

off

your

shoes

when

you

arrive.

All

in

all,

minding

all

kinds

of

.

.34.

.

may

make

you

travel

more

enjoyably.

After

talking

about

so

much,

it’s

not

surprising

that

many

people

.

.35.

.

going

on

holiday

in

their

own

countries.

Or

you

might

just

stay

at

home

on

vacation.21.(

)

A.speak

B.eat

C.play

D.behaveD22.(

)

A.without

B.with

C.to

D.inA23.(

)

A.used

to

B.supposed

to

C.invited

to

D.planned

toB24.(

)

A.shoulders

B.faces

C.heads

D.handsC25.(

)

A.happily

B.quickly

C.carefully

D.simplyC26.(

)

A.though

B.then

C.when

D.unlessC27.(

)

A.direct

B.personal

C.convenient

D.traditionalB28.(

)

A.hand

B.plate

C.clothes

D.bagB29.(

)

A.shouldn’t

B.needn’t

C.mustn’t

D.can’tC30.(

)

A.leave

B.to

leave

C.left

D.leavingD31.(

)

A.her

B.you

C.him

D.usB32.(

)

A.anything

B.something

C.everything

D.nothingA33.(

)

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./B34.(

)

A.manners

B.situations

C.conversations

D.backgroundsA35.(

)

A.want

B.hope

C.expect

D.preferD命题立意助教学第Ⅳ题主题:礼仪文化主旨大意:本文主要讲述了许多人喜欢到国外旅行,出国前必须了解在不同情境下的言行举止是否得体。选材理由:培养学生在与外国人的交往中,学会处理面对国外文化可能产生的焦虑情绪,增强跨文化沟通与交流的自信心。Unit

10

You’

re

supposed

to

shake

hands.第5课时

Section

B(2a~3b)课时精要导练一、重点单词1._________

n.&v.

交换exchange2._____________

n.

(外)

孙女granddaughter3._______

prep.

除……之外

conj.

除了;只是except4._____

n.

基础→______

adj.

基本的;基础的basebasic5.________

adj.

十几岁的;青少年的→________

n.

13~19岁的青少年teenageteenager6._______

v.

表现;举止→_________

n.

行为;举止behavebehavior7.________

adj.

逐渐的;平缓的→_________

adv.

逐步地;渐进地gradualgradually8.________

v.

建议→__________

n.

建议suggestsuggestion二、重点短语1.特地做某事_____________________________go

out

of

one’s

way

to

do

sth.2.使(某人)感到宾至如归__________________make...feel

at

home3.习惯于______________get/be

used

to三、重点句子1.虽然我还是会犯很多错误,但它不像过去那样让我担心了。Although

I

still

make

lots

of

mistakes,

it

doesn’t

worry

me

___

it

_____

___.asusedto2.我最大的挑战是学习如何用英语与他们交流。My

_______

_________

is

________

how

to

communicate

with

them

in

English.biggestchallengelearning3.对我们来说没有理由等这么长时间。______

___

____

_______

for

us

to

wait

for

such

a

long

time.Thereisnoreason四、重点用法1.辨析:get

used

to与be

used

to

训练11动词短语

get

used

to与

be

used

to都表示

“渐渐习惯……”,后接名词、动名词、代词作宾语。get

used

to强调的是由“不习惯”到“习惯”的这个过程,而be

used

to所强调的只是“习惯了”这个状态。2.辨析:except与

besides

训练4(1)except表示“除……之外(不再有)”,指从整体中排除except所接的人或物。(2)besides表示“除……之外(还有),它的意思是在原有的基础上加上besides后接的人或物。课时分层提优一层

基础过关Ⅰ根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。1.In

France,

it’s

impolite

to

put

your

e_______

on

the

table

while

eating.lbows2.Her

_____________(孙女)has

started

to

work

but

her

grandson

is

still

at

university.granddaughter3.He

was

a

little

boy,

but

he

________

(举止;表现)

as

if

he

was

an

adult.behaved4.The

overnight

train

runs

every

night

of

the

week_______

(除……之外)

Saturdays.except5.Li

Hua

is

going

to

study

in

Canada

for

a

year

as

an

e________

student.xchangeⅡ用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。6.The

girl

used

to

be

shy,

but

she

is

_________(gradual)

getting

active

in

team

work

and

willing

to

make

friends.gradually7.These

______

(base)

table

manners

are

useful.

Please

remember

them

well.basic8.The

most

difficult

thing

is

_____________________________

(communicate)

with

him.

He

won’t

listen

to

anybody.communicating/

to

communicate9.Write

a

letter

to

your

pen

pal

to

give

her

some

___________

(suggest)

on

how

to

behave

properly

in

China.suggestions10.Ms.

Smith

has

worked

in

a

high

school

for

30

years.

She

is

quite

good

with

________

(teenager)students.teenage11.I

didn’t

think

I

could

ever

get

used

to

______(live)

in

a

big

city

after

living

in

the

country.living12.The

teacher

was

angry

with

the

boy

because

he

had

bad

_________

(behave)

.behaviorⅢ从方框中选择适当的短语并用其适当形式填空。go

out

of

one’s

way,

get

used

to,

be

comfortable,

as

you

can

imagine,

make

sb.

feel

at

home13.Don’t

worry,

Mary.

You

will

___________

the

daily

life

here.get

used

to14.They

_____________________

to

help

me

when

I

was

in

trouble.went

out

of

their

way15.The

Wangs

tried

to

_____________________

during

my

study

in

France.make

me

feel

at

home16.___________________

,we

are

very

much

in

need

of

help.As

you

can

imagine17.He

is

able

to

______________

communicating

with

foreigners

in

English.be

comfortable二层

培优提升Ⅳ任务型阅读。(2022哈尔滨三模)

People

in

different

countries

have

different

manners.

We

should

know

about

some

basic

customs

so

that

we

won’t

be

considered

impolite.

Here

are

examples

that

a

person

with

a

good

education

should

or

shouldn’t

do.

If

you

visit

a

Chinese

family,

you

should

knock

at

the

door

first.

When

the

door

opens,

you

will

not

move

before

the

host

says

“Come

in,

please”.

After

youwalk

into

the

house,

you

would

not

sit

down

until

the

host

asks

you

to

take

a

seat.

When

a

cup

of

tea

is

put

on

the

table

before

you

or

sent

to

your

hand,

you

will

say

“Thank

you”

and

take

it

with

two

hands.

Or

the

host

will

think

you

don’t

respect

him.

Before

entering

a

house

in

Japan,

it

is

a

good

manner

to

take

off

your

shoes.

In

European

countries,

even

though

shoes

sometimes

become

very

dirty,

you

are

allowed

to

wear

them

into

the

house.

In

a

Malaysian

house,

a

visitor

never

finishes

the

food

on

the

table.

He

leaves

a

little

to

show

that

he

has

had

enough.

In

England,

a

visitor

always

finishes

a

drink

or

the

food

to

show

he

has

enjoyed

it.

This

will

make

the

host

pleased.

根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。Different

Countries,

Different

18.

________.PlacesPeople’s

actionsChinaKnock

at

the

door

first.Move

into

the

house

after

the

host

says

“Come

in,

please”.Don’t

sit

down

directly

until

you

are

19.________.Remember

to

say

“Thank

you”

and

take

the

cup

of

tea

with

two

hands.JapanPeople

won’t

walk

in

the

house

with

their

shoes

20.________.MannersaskedonMalaysiaA

visitor

always

finishes

the

dinner

with

a

little

food

21.________

on

the

table

to

show

that

he

has

had

enough.22._______A

visitor

always

finishes

a

drink

or

the

food

to

show

he

has

enjoyed

it,

making

the

host

pleased.leftEngland续表命题立意助教学第Ⅳ题主题:礼仪文化选材理由:文章通过讲述不同国家的礼仪,引导学生认识不同文化,尊重文化的多样性和差异性。课标对接:本题培养学生能运用一定的阅读策略,完成表格、思维导图等,从而能够梳理书面语篇的主要内容。Unit

10

You’

re

supposed

to

shake

hands.单元写作专项——礼仪、习俗素材积累一、单元话题短语积累1.与……不同________________be

different

from2.握手____________shake

hands3.(不)

应该_____________________be(not)

supposed

to4.按时到达______________arrive

on

time5.上些茶水______________serve

some

tea6.收到礼物_____________receive

a

gift二、单元话题句型积累1.关于中国习俗,我来给你一些建议。(Let

sb.

do)_____________________________________________________Let

me

give

you

some

suggestions

about

Chinese

customs.2.不同国家有不同的习俗。(different

customs)______________________________________Different

countries

have

different

customs.3.我认为让别人等是不礼貌的。(it’s+adj.+to

do)_______________________________________I

think

its

impolite

to

keep

others

waiting.4.不事先打电话我们从不拜访朋友家。(without

doing)_______________________________________________We

never

visit

a

friend’s

house

without

calling

first.5.在中国,你不应把筷子插进食物里。(be

not

supposed

to)_______________________________________________________________In

China,

you’

re

not

supposed

to

stick

your

chopsticks

into

the

food.6.我期待尽快见到你。(look

forward

to)______________________________________I’m

looking

forward

to

meeting

you

soon.范文剖析例

假定你是李平,请你对意大利交换生Armi

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