英语北师大版必修5导学笔记课件Unit13PeriodThree

Unit13

People基础自测内容索引要点探究达标检测PeriodThree

Lesson3

MakingGuessesaboutPeople基础自测1.

adj.不安的，不快的2.

n.错误；缺点3.

vi.流血

n.血4.

adj.破的，断的

v.打碎upsetfaultbleedbloodbrokenbreakⅠ.重点单词5.

n.减轻，宽慰

v.减轻；解除6.

vi.躲避7.

n.学者8.

n.天文学reliefrelieveshelterscholarastronomy1.

靠某人自己2.

与……分开/分离3.

出国4.

结婚5.

对某人说谎onone’sownbeseparatedfromgoabroadgetmarriedlietosb.Ⅱ.重点短语1.have＋宾语＋宾补Isawshehadtears

(run)downhercheeksatlunchtodayandoneoftheotherteachersgaveherahug.今天午餐时我看见她泪流满面，另外一个老师拥抱安慰她。2.现在完成进行时Theirfriendsarereallyupsetand

(wait)anxiouslyformorenews.他们的朋友真的很难过，并且一直在焦急地等待更多的消息。runningⅢ.重点句式havebeenwaiting3.wouldhavedonesth.本能够做某事(但实际上没做成)People

(look)therefirst，I’msure.我确信，人们本可以先看一下那儿的。4.may/mightbedoing...可能正在做……Andoneofthemmight

(bleed)orhaveabrokenarmorleg.他们其中的一人可能在流血或者折断了手臂或腿。wouldhavelookedbebleeding要点探究1Theirfriendsarereallyupsetandhavebeenwaitinganxiouslyformorenews.他们的朋友真的很难过，并且一直在焦急地等待更多的消息。upsetadj.不安的，不快的；vt.使心烦意乱；打翻；打乱；推翻beupsetabout对……感到烦恼/不安beupsetthat...苦恼于……重点词汇[图解助记]注意：(1)upset为表语形容词，非定语形容词。(2)upset的过去式和过去分词形式仍为upset。(3)upset的现在分词形式为upsetting。(1)Mikewasupsetthathismotherdidn’tspendmoretimewithhim.妈妈没有花更多时间陪他，麦克很难过。(2)Thegirl

notbeinginvitedtotheparty.没被邀请去派对，这个女孩很难过。(3)What

wasthatnobodyhadtoldherthenews.最让她难过的是没有人告诉她这个消息。[高级表达](4)Hestoodupsuddenlyandupsetaglassofwine.(改为非谓语动词作状语)→Hestoodupsuddenly，

.wasupsetaboutupsethermostupsettingaglassofwine2Iwonderhowtheygotlostandwhosefaultitwas.我想知道他们是怎样迷路的，过错又是谁(造成)的。faultn.缺点；错误；过失，责任findfaultwithsb./sth.挑某人/某物的毛病atfault有过失的；有责任的It’sone’sfaultthat...……是某人的过错/责任。(1)He’sproudofhischildrenandblindtotheirfaults.他为孩子们感到自豪，对他们的缺点视而不见。(2)Whenamarriagebreaksupitisveryhardtosaywhoisatfault.当婚姻破裂时，很难说是谁的责任。(3)Shewashighlyself-criticalandalsofoundfault

herfriends.她对自己极度吹毛求疵，并且也挑她的朋友们的毛病。[单句改错](4)Itsoundsasifthereisinthatcomputer.with∧afault3Ortheycouldhavegoneexploringontheirownandlosttheirwaybacktothegroup.或者他们可能独自去探险，后来就找不到回归团队的路了。onone’sown(作状语)独自，靠自己的力量；(作表语)靠自己(生活等)，独自一个人ofone’sown属于某人自己的(1)Heisgoingtobeonhisownaftergraduatingfromhighschool.他高中毕业后就要独立了。(2)Hetoldmeproudlythathehadabighouse

.他自豪地告诉我他有一所属于自己的大房子。[句型转换](3)Hedoesn’twanttobealone.→Hedoesn’twanttobe

.→Hedoesn’twanttobe

.ofhisownbyhimselfonhisown4It’llbearealreliefwhenthey’refound.找到他们将是一个很大的安慰。(1)reliefn.宽慰，减轻；救济(品)toone’srelief使某人欣慰的是relieffrom/of减轻，消除It’sarelieftodo...做……是令人欣慰的事。(2)relievevt.减轻，缓解relievesb.ofsth.替某人拿重物；帮助某人减轻(负担)等(3)relievedadj.宽慰的；放心的(1)Whateveritis，makesureit’sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.无论怎样，确保它是日常压力的减轻，而不是要担心另一件事。(2016·全国Ⅱ)(2)

tobeabletotalktosomeoneaboutit.能和别人谈谈这件事，是令人欣慰的事。(3)Atallboyofferedtorelieveher

hersuitcase.一个高个子男孩主动帮她提箱子。Itwasareliefof[一句多译](4)让他宽慰的是工作按时完成了。①

wasthattheworkhadbeenfinishedontime.(relieve)②

，theworkhadbeenfinishedontime.(relief)③

wasthattheworkhadbeenfinishedontime.(relieved)WhatrelievedhimTohisreliefWhatmadehimrelieved5Theymightbeshelteringinacave.他们可能正躲避在一个山洞里。shelterv.躲避；庇护；为……提供避难所；n.庇护，掩蔽；栖息之处shelter...from...保护……以免……takeshelterfrom...躲避……(1)Shecouldn’tunderstandwhysomepeoplehadtolivetheirliveswithoutshelterorenoughfood.她不明白为什么一些人过着吃不饱或者无家可归的生活。(2017·北京)(2)Insummer，thebigtree

thehotsun.在夏天，这棵大树保护我们免受烈日的暴晒。(3)We

theraininanearbycafé.我们在附近的一家咖啡馆避雨。[熟词生义]写出句子中加颜色词的汉语意思(4)Hewasjustanotherchildfromtheshelters.Therewereotherchildrenaswell. ________sheltersusfromtookshelterfrom收容所Isawshehadtearsrunningdownhercheeksatlunchtodayandoneoftheotherteachersgaveherahug.今天午餐时我看见她泪流满面，另外一个老师拥抱安慰她。经典句式have...doing让/使……保持某种状态，让……一直做某事(用于否定句时表示“容忍，允许”)havesb.dosth.让某人做某事havesth.done使某事被做；请人做某事；主语遭遇某事(1)Wecan’thavepeople

(arrive)lateallthetime.我们不能允许有人总是迟到。(2)Hehadhiswallet

(steal)onhiswayhome.在他回家的路上，他的钱包被偷了。(3)Thecomputerdoesn’tworkwell，soI’llhaveit

(repair).电脑运转不正常了，所以我要请人修一下。[单句改错](4)Wewillhavethegardenertoplantmoreflowersandtrees.arrivingstolenrepaired达标检测1.IbrokemyrelationshipwithJohnbecausehealwaysfoundfault

me.2.Formanypeopletheoldtemplewasashelter

storms.3.There’snopointgettingupset

suchathing.4.Thedoctorwentout

reliefwhenhefinishedtheoperation.5.Takeyourtime.There’salotoftimeforyoutoget

(dress).withfromaboutwithdressedⅠ.单句语法填空6.Theaimofourtrainingistoteachthestudentstosolveproblems

theirown.7.Theangrywifewouldn’thaveherhusband

(smoke)inthebedroom.8.Thewomanwaslyingontheground，

(bleed)heavily.9.DavidhadanX-ray，whichshowedno

(break)bones.10.Itisnotrightforyoutotell

yourlittlechildlikethat.Itwilldohimmoreharmthangood.onsmokingbleedingbrokenoff11.我本来要去参加派对的，但是我太忙了。I

，butIwastoobusy.12.我们迟到责任在他。

wewerelate.13.你本不该让这个孩子一直站在外面的。Youshouldn’thave

allthetime.14.现在他也许正在做功课吧。He

hislessonsnow.15.我已经等你很长时间了。I

foralongtime.wouldhavegonetoattendthepartyItwashisfaultthathadthechildstandingoutsidemightbedoinghavebeenwaitingforyouⅡ.完成句子(2018·四川眉山中学高二期中)Asaworkingmomwiththreeyoungsons，keepingthehousecleanis16.

bigchallenge.Althoughwecleanthehouseeveryweek，onehourlaterafter17.

(clean)ourbedroomsandbathroomsarebacktotheirmessylook.Whenthey18.

(ask)，myboyswillhelpneatentheirrooms，cleartheirplatesfromthetableandpickuptheirschooljunk.ButIneedtoremindthem19.

itagainandagain.IfIdon’