2023年中考英语真题分项汇编（全国版）专题31 补全对话 考点1 选择型（解析版）

2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题14补全对话考点1选择型（第01期）（2023·重庆·统考中考真题）阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。RubbishBinsA:Tom,couldyouhelpme?B:Fine.1A:Takeouttherubbish,please.B:Noproblem.2A:Totherubbishbinsaroundthestreetcorner.B:OK.I’llgoatonce!A:3B:Howmanybinsarethere?A:4B:ButhowcanIknowwhichistherightone?A:It’seasytotell.Theyhavedifferentcoloursandsigns.B:5A．OK.Isee.B．Therearefour.C．Youcandomanythings.D．ButwhereshouldItakeit?E．Whatdoyouwantmetodo?F．Whatcolouristherubbishbin?G．Don’tforgettoputitintherightbin.【答案】1．E2．D3．G4．B5．A【导语】本文是A请汤姆帮忙倒垃圾，A嘱咐汤姆要放进正确的垃圾桶里。1．根据“Tom,couldyouhelpme?”可知，A请汤姆帮忙，选项E“你想让我做什么？”符合语境，故选E。2．根据“Totherubbishbinsaroundthestreetcorner.”可知，介绍要把垃圾倒在哪里，选项D“但是我应该把它带到哪里去呢？”符合语境，故选D。3．根据“Howmanybinsarethere?”可知，此处提到了垃圾桶，选项G“别忘了把它放在正确的桶子里。”符合语境，故选G。4．根据“Howmanybinsarethere?”可知，此处询问有几个垃圾桶，选项B“有四个。”符合语境，故选B。5．根据“It’seasytotell.Theyhavedifferentcoloursandsigns.”可知，垃圾桶很容易分辨，它们有不同的颜色和标志。选项A“好的。我明白了。”符合语境，故选A。（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）(LiMingistalkingwithanexchangestudentTom.AisforLiMing;BisforTom.)A:Hello,whereareyoufrom?B:I’mfromtheUnitedStates.A:WelcometoGansu!Doyoulikeithere?B:Ilikeitalothere.6Areyoualocalhere?A:7I’mveryproudofmyhometown.TherearemanymountainsandriversinGansu.B:Really?Iwouldlovetoseethem.8A:Ofcourse!Wehavemanyfamousplacesofinteresthere,suchastheMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang,theJiayuguanGreatWall,theYellowRiverStoneForestandsoon.YoucangothereandenjoythebeautyofGansu.B:9Iheardthefoodhereisalsoverydelicious,canyouintroducemetosome?A:Ofcourse!Wehavemanylocalfood,suchasbeefnoodles,blackbeansoup,niangpizi,etc.10B:Thanksalot.A:You’rewelcome.Iamhappytoshareyousomethingaboutmyhometown.A．WhereisGansu?B．Yes,Iwasbornandraisedhere.C．No,IamfromChina.D．Gansuisaverybeautifulplace.E．Youcangotolocalrestaurantsandtastethem.F．Canyoutellmesomeplacesofinterest?G．Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice.【答案】6．D7．B8．F9．G10．E【导语】本文是一则对话，谈论内容主要关于甘肃的风景名胜和当地美食。6．根据“WelcometoGansu!Doyoulikeithere?”以及“Ilikeitalothere.”可知此处介绍自己喜欢甘肃，选项D“甘肃是一个非常美丽的地方。”符合语境，故选D。7．根据“Areyoualocalhere?”以及“I’mveryproudofmyhometown.”可知自己是甘肃的当地人，选项B“是的，我在这里出生和长大。”符合语境，故选B。8．根据“Really?Iwouldlovetoseethem.”以及“Wehavemanyfamousplacesofinteresthere,”可知是问对方甘肃的风景名胜，选项F“你能告诉我一些名胜古迹吗？”符合语境，故选F。9．根据“YoucangothereandenjoythebeautyofGansu.”以及对方介绍了很多关于甘肃的内容，可知应该要表示感谢，选项G“非常感谢你的建议。”符合语境，故选G。10．根据“Wehavemanylocalfood,suchasbeefnoodles,blackbeansoup,niangpizi,etc.”可知此处是介绍食物，选项E“你可以去当地的餐馆品尝。”符合语境，故选E。（2023·山西·统考中考真题）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。（Threefriendsaretalkingabouttheschooltrip.)Hey,LinTao.11Greal!I’velearnedalotaboutChina’sspacetechnology.Howrapidlyitdevelops!12Ithasgotalotofsuccess.Right!IwasexcitedtoseeShenzhouXVI(神舟十六号)risingintospaceonTV.13Yes,Idid.Ifeelsoproudofourcountry.SodoI.AndJingHaipengismyhero.14Alltheastronautsaremyheroes.Theirfightingspirittouchesmedeeply.Yeah!15Me.too.Let’sworkhardertogether!A．Thankyou.B．That’strue.C．Ihavenoidea.D．Whataboutyours?E．Didyouwatchthenews?F．Iwanttobeapersonlikethem.G．Howwasyourtriptothespacemuseum?【答案】11．G12．B13．E14．D15．F【导语】本文是三个朋友正在谈论学校旅行。11．根据“Greal!I’velearnedalotaboutChina’sspacetechnology.”可知，此处是对学校旅行的评价，与中国太空技术有关，选项G“你的太空博物馆之旅怎么样？”符合语境，故选G。12．根据“Ithasgotalotofsuccess.”可知，此处赞同前者的看法，选项B“的确是这样。”符合语境，故选B。13．根据“Yes,Idid”可知，此处是一个以Did开头的一般疑问句，选项E“你看新闻了吗？”符合语境，故选E。14．根据“AndJingHaipengismyhero.”和“Alltheastronautsaremyheroes.”可知，询问对方的偶像是谁，选项D“你的呢？”符合语境，故选D。15．根据“Alltheastronautsaremyheroes.Theirfightingspirittouchesmedeeply.”和“Yeah!”可知，宇航员们的战斗精神深深打动了我，所以想成为像他们一样的人。选项F“我想成为像他们一样的人。”符合语境，故选F。（2023·重庆·统考中考真题）阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A:Hey,Amy!B:16A:Oh,youarebusy.17B:I’mmakingalist.Ihavetodoalotofthingstoday.A:18B:Ihavetocleanmyroom,studyformyEnglishtestandprepareabirthdaygiftforafriend.A:OK.Canyouhelpmewhenyou’refree?B:19Whatdoyouneedmetodo?A:20B:Allright.Icandoitnow.A:Thankyou!Remembertoputtherecyclablebottlesintherightplace.A．Whattimeisitnow?B．Yes?Mum,Iambusy.C．Takeouttherubbish,please.D．Whatareyoudoing?E．Noproblem!F．Youarelateforschool.G．Whatdoyouhavetodo?【答案】16．B17．D18．G19．E20．C【导语】本文是艾米和妈妈的对话，艾米有很多事要做，妈妈让艾米不忙的时候帮自己倒垃圾。16．根据“Hey,Amy!”和“Oh,youarebusy.”可知，妈妈跟艾米打招呼，且提到了很忙，选项B“怎么了？妈妈，我很忙。”符合语境，故选B。17．根据“I’mmakingalist.”可知，此处介绍自己正在做的事，选项D“你在干什么？”符合语境，故选D。18．根据“Ihavetocleanmyroom,studyformyEnglishtestandprepareabirthdaygiftforafriend.”可知，此处介绍自己必须要做的事，选项G“你必须做什么？”符合语境，故选G。19．根据“Canyouhelpmewhenyou’refree?”可知，妈妈请艾米帮忙，选项E“没问题！”符合语境，故选E。20．根据“Allright.Icandoitnow.”和“Thankyou!Remembertoputtherecyclablebottlesintherightplace.”可知，妈妈让艾米帮忙倒垃圾，选项C“请把垃圾拿出去。”符合语境，故选C。（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）。(Inthewinterof2022,peoplelivinginBinzhouhadtostayathomebecauseofCOVID-19)A:Howiseverythinggoing,ZhaoMing?B:Verywell.Comparedwithlastwinter,ourlifenowisverycomfortable.A:21B:Well,itwashardtosay.First,wecouldn’tgooutside.A:22B:Istudiedonlineandmyparentsneededtofinishsomeoftheirworkathome.Besides,wemadefoodtogetherandwatchedourfavoritemovies.A:Itseemedthatyourlifewasn’tsoboring.B:Maybe.23Thankstosomefitnessapps,wecankeepexercisingeveryday.A:Iagree.Thoseappsarehelpful.24B:Youknow,westayedathomeforalongtime.Duringthattime,weworriedthatwewouldn’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.A:Itwasterrible.Howdidyoudealwithit?B:25Theproblemwassolvedintime.A;Great!Sowecan’tlosehopewhenweareinadifficultsituation.A．Whatdidyoudothen?B．Idon’tthinkit’saboringlife.C．Whataboutotherdifficulties?D．Howwasyourlifeatthattime?E．Wealsodidsportsathometokeephealthy.F．Wefeltnervousandwedidn’tknowwhattodo.G．Luckily,wereceivedfoodpackages(包裹)fromthegovernment.【答案】21．D22．A23．E24．C25．G【导语】本文是赵明与朋友聊起新冠疫情期间的生活。21．根据“Well,itwashardtosay.First,wecouldn’tgooutside.”可知此处询问疫情的时候的生活，D选项“那时的生活怎么样”符合情景。故选D。22．根据“Istudiedonlineandmyparentsneededtofinishsomeoftheirworkathome.Besides,wemadefoodtogetherandwatchedourfavoritemovies.”可知此处询问当时做的事情，A选项“那时你做了什么”符合情景。故选A。23．根据“Thankstosomefitnessapps,wecankeepexercisingeveryday.”可知此处与锻炼有关，E选项“我们也在家做运动来保持健康”符合情景。故选E。24．根据“Youknow,westayedathomeforalongtime.Duringthattime,weworriedthatwewouldn’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.”可知此处介绍当时生活的困难，C选项“其他困难怎么样”符合情景。故选C。25．根据“Howdidyoudealwithit?”可知此处介绍解决方式，G选项“幸运地是，我们收到来自政府的食物包裹”符合情景。故选G。（2023·江西·统考中考真题）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。(AndyandHenryaretalkingintheschool.Andy=A,Henry=H)A:Look!There’saphotocompetitioninthenewspaper.H:26I’dliketohaveatry.A:Well,youhavetotakeaniceanimalphoto.H:27Icanchooseone.A:No,itmustbeananimalthatdoesn’tlivewithyou.H:Isee.28A:Goodidea!Therearelotsofbirdsandwildducksthere.H:29A:No,Idon’t.Whataboutyou?H:30Itdoesn’tworkforaweek.A:Oh!Let’sgotoaskMr.Leeforhelp.A．Mine’sbroken.B．Iagreewithyou.C．Soundsinteresting!D．Idon’tlikeanimals.E．Doyouhaveacamera?F．Let’shavealookbythelake.G．Ihavemanyphotosofmycats!【答案】26．C27．G28．F29．E30．A【导语】本文主要内容是两人谈论要去参加摄影比赛。26．根据“There’saphotocompetitioninthenewspaper”以及“I’dliketohaveatry”可知自己要参加这个比赛，所以觉得很不错，选项C“听起来很有趣”符合语境。故选C。27．根据“youhavetotakeaniceanimalphoto”以及“Icanchooseone.”可知自己有很多照片，可以选择一张，选项G“我有很多我的猫的照片”符合语境。故选G。28．根据“Goodidea!Therearelotsofbirdsandwildducksthere.”可知此处是提了一个建议，选项F“让我们去湖边看看”符合语境。故选F。29．根据“No,Idon’t”可知此处是一个一般疑问句，选项E“你有照相机吗”符合语境。故选E。30．根据“Itdoesn’tworkforaweek”可知自己的相机坏了，选项A“我的坏了”符合语境。故选A。（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）阅读下面的对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Howwasyourlastvacation?B:Itwasgreat.A:31B:IwenttoZiboinShandong.A:32B:BecauseZibobarbecue(烧烤)wasdelicious.A:Really?33B:Yes,therewere.Imetsomeinterestingpeople.Howaboutyourvacation?A:34Ijuststayedathome,andIhadnothingtodo.B:Hmm...MaybeyoucangotoZiboandhaveatry.A:35A．Whydidyougothere?B．Itwasinteresting.C．Wheredidyougo?D．Soundsterrible.E．WeretheremanypeopleinZibo?F．Goodidea.G．Itwasboring.【答案】31．C32．A33．E34．G35．F【导语】本文是两个人讨论假期的一则对话。31．根据“IwenttoZiboinShandong”可知，询问对方去了哪里，C选项“你去哪了”符合，故选C。32．根据“BecauseZibobarbecue(烧烤)wasdelicious”可知，询问为什么去，A选项“你为什么去那里”符合，故选A。33．根据“Yes,therewere”可知，此处是werethere开头的一般疑问句，E选项“淄博人多吗”符合，故选E。34．根据“Howaboutyourvacation”可知，此处是一句评价假期的话，结合“Ijuststayedathome,andIhadnothingtodo”可知，假期很无聊，G选项“它很无聊”符合，故选G。35．根据“MaybeyoucangotoZiboandhaveatry.”可知，对于对方的建议表示同意，F选项“好主意”符合，故选F。（2023·天津·统考中考真题）根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。A:Hello,Tony.LinglingandIwenttoLaoSheTeahouselastnight.B:36A:Itwasgreat!Youknow,Ialwayswantedtogothere.B:37A:Wedrankteaandwatchedanopera.B:38A:No,itwasdifficulttounderstandthewords.Buttheactorsandactresseswereexcellent.B:39A:Weonlyplannedtowatchforanhour,butintheend,westayedforthreehours.B:Didyouenjoyit?A:Well,itwasinteresting.40B:SodoI.I’malsointerestedintraditionalChineseculture.A．I’venoidea.B．Howwasit?C．WhoisLaoShe?D．Howlongdidyoustay?E．Didyouunderstandtheopera?F．Ihopetoseemoreoperasnexttime.G．WhatdidyoudoinLaoSheTeahouse?【答案】36．B37．G38．E39．D40．F【导语】本文是关于两人去老舍茶馆看话剧的对话。36．根据“Itwasgreat!”可知，此处是询问去老舍茶馆怎么样。B选项“怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。37．根据“Wedrankteaandwatchedanopera.”可知，此处是询问在老舍茶馆做了什么。G选项“你们在老舍茶馆做了什么？”符合语境。故选G。38．根据“No,itwasdifficulttounderstandthewords.Buttheactorsandactresseswereexcellent.”可知，此处是一般疑问句。E选项“你能听懂这出话剧吗？”符合语境。故选E。39．根据“Weonlyplannedtowatchforanhour,butintheend,westayedforthreehours.”可知，询问对方在老舍茶馆待了多久。D选项“你们待了多久？”符合语境。故选D。40．根据“Well,itwasinteresting.”和“SodoI.I’malsointerestedintraditionalChineseculture.”可知，此处是赞同对方的观点，且表示对中国传统文化感兴趣。F选项“我希望下次能看到更多的话剧。”符合语境。故选F。（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Lucy:Hi,Tony.Doyouhaveanyplansfortomorrow?Tony:No.Anysuggestions?Lucy:41Heisastaratthezooandgoodatdoingsports.Tony:Goodidea.42Lucy:Howabout8o’clockatthezoogate?Tony:Soundsgreat.43Lucy:I’llridemybike.Whataboutyou?Tony:Thezooisalittlefarfrommyhome.44Lucy:OK.45Tony:Wonderful!WecantakephotoswithMengLantogether.A．Let’sbiketoschool.B．MaybeI’lltakeabus.C．ThenI’lltakemycamera.D．Howareyougoingthere?E．Whichpandaisthecutest?F．Whenandwhereshallwemeet?G．Let’sgotoseethepandaMengLan.【答案】41．G42．F43．D44．B45．C【导语】本文是露西与托尼的对话，他们在谈论明天去动物园的计划。41．根据“Heisastaratthezooandgoodatdoingsports.”可知，露西建议去动物园看某个动物，G项“我们去看熊猫萌兰吧。”符合情景。故选G。42．根据“Howabout8o’clockatthezoogate?”可知，托尼询问见面的时间和地点，F项“我们什么时间在哪见面？”符合情景。故选F。43．根据“I’llridemybike.”可知，托尼问露西怎么去动物园，D项“你打算怎么去那里？”符合情景。故选D。44．根据“I’llridemybike.Whataboutyou?”可知，托尼回答自己去动物园的方式，B项“也许我会坐公共汽车。”符合情景。故选B。45．根据“WecantakephotoswithMengLantogether.”并结合选项可知，露西会带上相机，C项“然后我会带上我的相机。”符合情景。故选C。（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。A:Hi,LiLei.Youlookworried.What’sthematterwithyou?B:IhavetroubleinlearningEnglish.A:Oh,yousaidyoulikedEnglish.46B:First,whenpeoplearespeakingEnglish,Ican’tunderstandthem.A:47TheEnglishclubmeetsafterschoolonMondays.B:MaybeI’llgo.AnotherproblemisthatIcan’tgetmypronunciationright.A:Well.48Whydon’tyoulistentoEnglishsongsontheradioandrepeatthedifficultwords.B:That’sagoodidea.49A:You’dbetterreadwordgroups.Andyoushouldbepatient.Ittakestime.B:Thatmightreallyhelp.A:Howaboutyourwritingskills?Doyougetmuchwritingpractice?B:50A:MaybeyoushouldfindapenpaltowritelettersinEnglish.B:Thatsoundslikeafunway.Thanks!A．AndIamalsoaveryslowreader.B．PerhapsI’mright.C．Listeningcanhelp.D．Whataretheproblems?E．No.Idon’tthinkso.F．Sue,I’dloveto.G．YoucanjoinanEnglishclubtotalkwithothers.【答案】46．D47．G48．C49．A50．E【导语】本文主要介绍了李磊在学英语方面的困难，以及对方给出的一些建议。46．根据“First,whenpeoplearespeakingEnglish,Ican’tunderstandthem.”可知此处询问对方的问题是什么，选项D“问题是什么”符合语境。故选D。47．根据“TheEnglishclubmeetsafterschoolonMondays”可知此处建议加入英语俱乐部，选项G“你可以加入英语俱乐部和别人交谈”符合语境。故选G。48．根据“Whydon’tyoulistentoEnglishsongs”可知此处建议要多听，选项C“听会有所帮助”符合语境。故选C。49．根据“You’dbetterreadwordgroups.”可知此处描述的问题和阅读有关，选项A“我也是一个阅读速度很慢的人”符合语境。故选A。50．根据“Doyougetmuchwritingpractice”以及“MaybeyoushouldfindapenpaltowritelettersinEnglish”可知此处作否定回答，选项E“不，我不这么认为”符合语境。故选E。（2023·浙江台州·统考中考真题）阅读以下对话，从六个选项中选择五个填入空白处（其中一项是多余选项），使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。（thetelephonerings）M:Hello,Stevespeaking.W:Hi,Steve.ThisisDiana.I’mneartheGrandTheatre.51M:TheGrandTheatre?Youarequitenearthestation.W:Oh.That’sgood.52M:It’sabouteightminutes’walkfromthetheatre.Youshouldwalkacrosstheroadatthetheatre.53Turnrightatthefirsttrafficlights.Therailwaystationisrightaroundthecorner.54W:Thankyou,Steve.M:55A．Youcan’tmissit.B．Howfarawayisit?C．Isthereahotelaroundhere?D．Thengostraightahead.E．Mypleasure.F．CanyoutellmehowIcangettotherailwaystation?【答案】51．F52．B53．D54．A55．E【导语】本文是Diana打电话给Steve，询问去火车站的路该怎么走。51．根据“Youarequitenearthestation”可知，询问去车站的路，F选项“你能告诉我怎么去火车站吗”符合，故选F。52．根据“It’sabouteightminutes’walkfromthetheatre”可知，询问距离有多远，B选项“有多远”符合，故选B。53．根据“Youshouldwalkacrosstheroadatthetheatre”及“Turnrightatthefirsttrafficlights”可知，介绍路线怎么走，D选项“然后一直往前走”符合，故选D。54．根据“Therailwaystationisrightaroundthecorner”可知，火车站就在拐角处，不会错过它的，A选项“你不能错过它”符合，故选A。55．根据“Thankyou”可知，此处表示“不客气”，E选项“别客气”符合，故选E。（2023·四川广安·统考中考真题）根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,thisisJimspeaking.56B:Yes,thisisTom.Ididn’tseeyouatschoolyesterday.57A:Ihadacold,butIfeelmuchbetternow.Icallyoutoaskifyouarefreetomorrow.B:Yes,Iam.What’sup?A:I’mgoingtoflyakitewithGeorgeinSiyuanSquare.58B:Yes,I’dloveto.Howcanwegothere?A:59B:Goodidea.60A:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat9:00tomorrowmorning.B:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.A:Seeyou.A．Wouldyouliketogowithus?B．IsthatTomspeaking?C．Howabouttakingabus?D．Whathappenedtoyou?E．AreyouTom?F．Whenandwhereshallwemeet?【答案】56．B57．D58．A59．C60．F【导语】本文是两人在电话里约定去思源广场放风筝的对话。56．根据“thisisJimspeaking.”和“Yes,thisisTom.”可知此处是在打电话，且询问对方是不是Tom。选项B“你是Tom吗？”符合语境。故选B。57．根据“Ididn’tseeyouatschoolyesterday.”和“Ihadacold,butIfeelmuchbetternow.”可知是询问对方怎么了。选项D“你怎么了？”符合语境。故选D。58．根据“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知是询问对方是否愿意一起去。选项A“你愿意和我们一起去吗？”符合语境。故选A。59．根据“Howcanwegothere?”可知应回答交通方式。选项C“坐公共汽车怎么样？”符合语境。故选C。60．根据“Let’smeetattheschoolgateat9:00tomorrowmorning.”可知是询问见面地点和时间。选项F“我们什么时候在哪里见面？”符合语境。故选F。（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）补全对话根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。A:Hi,Jill.61B:ALittlePrince,aclassicnovel.Haveyouheardofit?A:Yes.62B:Oh,it’ssofantasticthatIcouldn’tputitdown.A:Wow!63B:Hmm...Astorybetweenapilotandthelittleprincefromanotherplanet.A:Soundsinteresting!B:Yeah.Italsosatisfiesthetasteofbothkidsandadults.64A:Oh,Ican’twaittoreadit.Canyoulendittome?B:Sure.65A．Whatisitabout?B．I’malmostdone.C．Whatareyoureading?D．It’swellworthreading.E．ButIhaven’treadityet.【答案】61．C62．E63．A64．D65．B【导语】本文是二人谈论关于《小王子》这本小说的对话。61．根据“ALittlePrince,aclassicnovel