高中英语 Unit 1 Cultural Relics规范训练2 新人教版必修2

Unit1CulturalRelics规范训练（2）（人教版必修2，课标通用）(时间：45分钟)Ⅰ.短语填空1．________，hecamebacktohislife.2．Theyclosedthe________thelibrary.3．Iwoulddoitbymyself________askforhelp.4．Theleader________himverymuch,sohewassentabroadforfurtherstudy.5．You'dbetterlearnwhatto________theproblem.6．She________thechildren'ssafetyandstartedoutearly.7．Thenaughtyboy________hisfather.答案1.Tooursurprise2.entranceto3.ratherthan4．thinkshighlyof5.dowith6.caresabout7.lookslikeⅡ.单项填空1．Jennyisalwaysabsentfromschool,________Isupposeiswhysheiscriticizednowandthen.A．which B．who C．that D．what解析考查非限制性定语从句。句意：简妮老是不上学，我想这点就是她时常挨批评的原因。代替前面一句话的意思，且在从句中做主语，用关系代词which。答案A2．(·重庆)ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture________tothewell­educated.A．belongs B．isbelongedC．isbelonging D．willbebelonged解析考查动词的用法。belongto表示“属于”，不能用于被动语态，而且也没有进行时形式，因此只有A项正确。答案A3．—CanIbelieveinourmonitor?—________.Heishonest.A．Don'tworryaboutitB．There'snodoubtaboutitC．That'skindofyoutosaysoD．Justso­so解析考查交际用语。——我能相信班长吗？——毫无疑问。他很诚实。根据答语Heishonest.推知“毫无疑问”。答案B4．LiuYangisregardedasournationalhero,whois________.A．thinkinghighof B．thoughthighofC．highlythoughtof D．thinkinghighlyof解析考查动词短语。句意：刘洋被认为是民族英雄，受到高度赞扬。考查被动语态。thinkhighlyof意为“对……评价高”，其被动结构为sbbehighlythoughtof。答案C5．You'dbetternot________theradio,oryou'llnotbeabletoputittogetheragain.A．takeaway B．takeapartC．takeout D．takein解析考查动词短语。句意：你最好不要把收音机拆开，否则你将不能把它安装起来。takeaway“拿走”；takeapart“拆开”；takeout“取出”；takein“接受；理解；吸收；欺骗”。答案B6．Little________aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.A．didRosecare B．RosedidcareC．Rosedoescare D．doesRosecare解析考查倒装句式。句意：尽管Rose自己处在危险中，但她丝毫也不在乎自己的安全。否定副词little放在句首，句子用倒装句式，时态为过去时。答案A7．Thetwinslooksomuch________thatit'shardtotellthemapart.A．like B．possible C．alike D．similar解析考查形容词。句意：双胞胎看上去这么的类似，以至于很难区别他们。lookalike“长得像”，alike为表语形容词；tell...apart“区别开”，apart为副词。答案C8．—Whatdoyouthink________MrWang?—Heiswellthoughtofbyus.A．of B．about C．over D．of解析考查介词。句意：——你认为王先生怎么样？——他被我们评价很高。Whatdoyouthinkof？句式表示：“你认为……怎么样？”bewellthoughtof被评价很高。答案A9．Canyouseeamanandhishorse________arecrossingthebridge?A．which B．who C．that D．what解析考查定语从句。句意：你看到横穿桥的人和他的马了吗？先行词为amanandhishorse，既指人又指物用关系代词that引导从句。答案C10．Thebeggaraskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.________，hestoodonhisheadandsangsongs.A．Asaresult B．Inreturnforthis C．Inturnforthis D．Asamatteroffact解析考查介词短语。句意：乞丐向我要饭和乞讨一杯牛奶，以倒立和唱歌来交换。asaresult“由于……的结果”；inreturnforthis“以……来回报”；asamatteroffact“事实上”。答案B11．Nowadays,collegeandhighschoolstudentsaregettingachancetolearnwhatittakesto________inspace.Somedayyoumightgettodesign,buildandlaunchyourownsatellite.A．explode B．explain C．explore D．express解析考查动词。句意：现在，大学和高中学生正得到机会学着在太空探险。有一天你会逐步去设计、建造和发射你自己的卫星。根据语境此处有“探险”的意思。答案C12．Iprefer________themoviesratherthan________athome.A．goto；stay B．togoto；stayC．goingto；staying D．togoto；staying解析考查固定句式。句意：我愿意去看电影而不愿意呆在家里。此处用的句式为：prefertodosthratherthandosth。答案B13．Heoftenhelpsthestudents________hethinksarenotquickattheirstudies.A．whose B．who C．when D．they解析考查定语从句。句意：他经常帮助他认为在学习方面跟不上的学生。此处先行词为students，在从句中作主语。答案B14．Ifyoudon'twanttochoosethethinnerone,________.A．Iwilleither B．norwillIC．eitherIwill D．neitherwon'tI解析考查倒装句式。句意：如果你不想选择这个薄的，我也不想。根据句意可知句子时态用将来时。答案B15．Heisamanofgreatknowledge,________muchcanbelearned. A．inwhom B．aboutwhomC．fromwhom D．ofwhom解析考查定语从句。句意：他是一个知识渊博的人，从中可以学到许多东西。此处learnfrom为短语，介词提前，先行词为aman。答案CⅢ.完成句子1．她宁愿晚饭后去散步也不愿呆在家里。Sheprefers________________awalkaftersupperratherthanstayathome.2．他认为一天骑车十英里没什么大不了的。He________________________bikingtenmilesaday.3．杰克和比尔是双胞胎，所以他们长得很像。JackandBillaretwins,sothey________________.4．这个国家仍然处在战争中。Thecountryisstill________________.5．令我高兴的是莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖。________________________，MoYanwontheLiteratureNobelPrice.答案1.totake2.thinksnothingof3.lookalike4．atwar5.TomyexcitementⅣ.完形填空WhenIwasakid,familyvacationsalwaysmeantpackingupthestationwagonandheadingNorthtoLakeGeorge,We'd__3__getthesamerooms.Theywereconnectingandinmyparents'__4__youcouldactuallyseea__5__corneroftheLake.We'dhave__6__everymorningonthebeach.We'dgetEnglishmuffinswithgrapejellyandchocolatemilkforthe__7__，coffeeforthegrown­ups.Therestofthemorningwas__8__swimmingandmakingsandcastles.LunchwouldbeatriptotheRedWagondinerforsandwichesorburgers.We'd__9__upanddownthestreetsofthemaindrag，__10__inalmosteverystoretolookattouristdustbinandonceinawhile,buysomethingfake.Mydad__11__nappedintheroomintheafternoonwhiletherestofus__12__onthebeachagain.Mysisterswouldalwaysswiminthe__13__becausetheyhatedthesandonthebeach.Ilovedstandingankle__14__inthelakeandwatchingthetinyfish__15__by.Aftermydadwokeupfromhisnap,we'd__16__wheretoeatthatnight.IrememberseeingaliveversionofButterfliesarefreeatthetheaterwhenIwasabouttenyearsold.Ialwayslookbackatthesevacationsandhaveto__17__.Wealwayshadalotoffunandthetendencyofthefamilyalways__18__tochangeonourtrips.Almosteveryonewas__19__andnoonesaiduglythingsorgot__20__.【语篇大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过自己的感受描述了与家人一起到纽约的乔治湖的旅游。在旅游中全家人的活动和爱好，流露出对这种家庭旅游的看法。1．A.brother B．family C．sister D．parents解析依据文章作者描述的去旅游的语境可知是“全家人”一起去的，故此处为“我的家人”符合题意，答案B合适。答案B2．A.pleasure B．happinessC．beauty D．joy解析由作者下文描述看到的美景和对旅游的享受可知此处意思假期“美妙”的一部分，故答案C符合题意。答案C3．A.usually B．seldom C．never D．sometimes解析根据上文作者提到一家人去的旅游地方、住的旅馆每年都没有变化可知每个人的房间“通常”也是相同的，故答案A合适。答案A4．A.room B．office C．study D．company解析从上文提到的thesamerooms可知此处描述的是在父母的“房间”看到的情景，故答案A合适。答案A5．A.large B．big C．strong D．tiny解析由此处作者描述的语境“看见的美景”可知用能看见湖的“微小”角落来衬托父母房间视线开阔的语境，故答案D符合题意。答案D6．A.exercise B．rest C．breakfast D．supper解析从下文提到的muffins(松饼)、withgrape(葡萄)、jelly(果子酱)等可知这是吃的食品，“早餐”与早上有联系，故答案C符合题意。答案C7．A.friends B．kids C．relatives D．customers解析由作者描述的吃早餐，联系下文提到的coffeeforthegrown­ups可知此处这些食品是给“孩子”吃的早餐，故答案B合适。答案B8．A.enjoyed B．risked C．spent D．allowed解析根据此处作者提到的吃早餐的语境可知此处吃完早餐后Therestofthemorning其他时间所“花费在”游泳和制作沙堡上，故答案C合适。答案C9．A.rush B．walk C．travel D．lay解析由下文作者提到的upanddownthestreetsofthemaindrag以及buysomething可知此处为沿街“步行”符合买东西的生活常识，故答案B合适。答案B10．A.passing B．enteringC．watching D．stopping解析根据此处描述的．..inalmosteverystoretolookattouristdustbin以及buysomething可知是“停在”几乎每家商店，故答案D合适。答案D11．A.sometimes B．typicallyC．always D．steadily解析由作者整篇文章描述的去NorthtoLakeGeorge,NewYork.的旅游，从住、吃、玩、购物等都是成为习惯的事情，由此语境可知爸爸的午睡“总是”intheafternoon的有规律的时间。答案C12．A.slept B．ate C．played D．sang解析从下文描述的游泳在湖边看鱼等活动可知在爸爸睡觉时其他家人的活动，故此处有“玩”的意思，答案C合适。答案C13．A.lake B．sea C．pool D．beach解析联系此处作者提到的．..theyhatedthesandonthebeach.以及下文作者叙述自己喜欢沙滩可知姐姐喜欢在“游泳池”游泳，故答案C合适。答案C14．A.narrow B．deep C．far D．near解析根据此处作者描述的语境“把脚放到湖里水漫过脚踝”，故答案B合适。答案B15．A.swim B．bite C．stand D．get解析根据生活经验可知作者看见脚下的小鱼应该“游过”符合题意，故答案A合适。答案A16．A.know B．decide C．teach D．learn解析由此处作者提到的．..wheretoeatthatnight.可知是爸爸睡醒午觉后由他所“做出的决定”，故答案B合适。答案B17．A.laugh B．regret C．cry D．smile解析从下文提到的Wealwayshadalotoffun可知作者的家庭旅游有许多值得回味的，每当作者回忆起这些事情不得不会“笑”，与fun语境吻合。答案D18．A.happened B．pretendedC．seemed D．promised解析联系上文作者一直强调旅游的习惯，此处的改变也应该是“似乎”改变与下文家人对旅游的想法经常是这种想法的语境一致，故答案C符合题意。答案C19．A.lovely B．happy C．cheerful D．sad解析从作者提到的微笑，有许多的快乐，联系此处noonesaiduglythings可知家人对旅游感到“高兴”，即使买了一些假货或垃圾性的东西，故答案B合适。答案B20．A.upset B．shy C．excited D．relaxed解析由此处描述的语境“没有人说丑陋的东西”人们感到旅游是快乐的，故没有人会“沮丧不安”，答案A合适。答案AⅤ.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatisyourfavouritecolour？Doyoulikeyellow，orange，red？__1__Doyouprefergreysandblues？Thenyouareprobablyquiet，shy，andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobeapessimist.Atleast，thisiswhatpsychologiststellus，andtheyshouldknow，becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference，aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.__2__Ifyouhappentolovebrown，youdidso，assoonasyouopenedyoureyes，oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.__3__Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone；andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.__4__Ablackbridgeover