Module 3 Journey to space 综合能力演练

第页Module3Journeytospace综合能力演练【巩固练习】I.单项选择。

1．______he______toNewYork?Ifso,hecanchooseanothercity．A．Did；travelB．Does；travelC．Has；traveledD．Is；traveling2．Thetwoastronautshave______returnedfromthespacestation．A．justB．justnowC．yetD．still3．Whatlanguagesusethenamesoftheplanets______thedaysoftheweek?A．ofB．aboutC．forD．with4．Haveyoufinished______thenovel?A．readB．readsC．toreadD．reading5．HespeaksEnglishas______asI．A．wellB．goodC．betterD．best6．Heaskedme______itsecret．A．keepingB．tokeepC．keptD．keeps7．Theyhavetried______waterontheMars．AtofindB．findC．foundD．finds8．______Earthturnsaround______Sun．A．An；aB．A；aC．The；theD．The；a9．Noone______toldhimtodoso．A．isB．wasC．haveD．has10．Myfather______toQingdaomanytimes．AhasbeenB．hasgoneC．haveD．goes11．Theoldmanlives______，buthedoesn'tfeel______．A．lonely；lonelyB．alone；aloneC．lonely；aloneD．alone；lonely12．Katecouldn't______herbaganywhere.A．discoverB．findC．sawD．lookfor13．ZhangFengisaLeaguemember．He_______theLeaguesince3yearsago．A．joined．B．joinedinC．hasbeeninD．hasjoinedin14．—Lookatthesign．Itsays“NoParking”．—________．A．Sorry，Idon’tseeitB．That’sallrightC．That’sOKD．Sorry，Ididn’tseeit15．Hurryup!Thefilm_______fortenminutes．A．wasonB．startedC．hasbeenonD．hasstarted[真题链接]1.—Anicecar!Isityours?—No,itisn’t.Iitfromafriendofminetwodaysago.A.borrow B.haveborrowedC.willborrow D.borrowed2.Nextmonthwe’regoingsomewhereinterestingassoonastheholiday.A.willbegin B.hasbegunC.begins D.isbeginning3.—BenandSuearen’thome,arethey?—No.They_____toLondononbusiness.A.havegoneB.goC.havebeenD.willgoII.完形填空。September22，2019wasaspecialdayforJack．Itwas12o’clockatnight．He__1__finishedhisworkHewalked__2__backhomeinthestreet．Thestreetwasquiet．Helookedeast(向东)．Abouthalfway(在半途)uptheskyhesawtheplanetMars．Itlookedlikearedstar．Ithadthebrightest__3__inthesky．HaveyoueverseenMars?Haveyou__4__it?DoyouknowifthereislifeonMars?Now1etmetellyousomethingaboutMars．Iamsureyouwillbe__5__init．MarsisthefourthplanetfromtheSunandtheseventhlargestinthesolarsystem．The__6__getsthenameprobably(大概)becauseithastheredcolour．Ofalltheplanetsinthesolarsystem，Marsismost__7__theEarth，andtheeasiestonetotravelto．OnApril7，2019，AmericasentMarsOdysseytoMars．ThejourneytookMarsOdyssey__8__months．OnOctober24，2019，itlandedonMars．Recentlyscientistshave__9__theremaybeliquid(液体的)wateronMars．WaterisveryimportantbecausewherethereiswateronEarth，thereislife．Lookforward__10__lifeonMarssomeday!1．A．justB．yetC．evenD．never2．A．1onelyB．aloneC．alsoD．lone3．A．starB．airC．lightD．sun4．A．hearaboutB．heardfromC．heardaboutD．hearfrom5．A．interestB．interestedC．interestingD．interests6．A．planetB．plantC．starD．satellite7．A．lookB．withC．likeD．lookslike8．A．muchB．fewC．severalD．alot9．A．discoveredB．findC．workedD．findout10．A．todiscoverB．findsC．todiscoveringD．tofindIII.阅读理解。AIntheuniverse(宇宙)，asweknow，thereisthesun，themoon，theearthandmanystars．Throughourgeographylessons，Weknowtheearthgoesroundthesun，andthemoongoesroundtheearth．Wehavedayandnightbecausetheearthkeepsturningallthetime．Whenourpartoftheearthturnstothesun。itisday．WhenoarpartoftheearthturnsawayfromtheSHFI，itisnight．Justbecausethemoonisclosertotheearththanthesun，itlooksmuchbiggerthanthesun．Bigthingswilllooksmallerwhentheyarefarther，andsmallthingsalsolookbiggerwhentheyarenearer,ThesunisbrightenoughtogiveOutverystronglight．Themooncan'tgiveoutanylightatall，butitlooksquitebrighttoo．Why?Infact，thelightfromthemooncomesfromthesun．Themoonlooksmuchbiggerandbrighterthanthestars．Butactually(事实上)thestarsaremuchbiggerandbrighterthanthemoon．Theylooksmallerthanthemoonalsobecausetheyarefartherawayfromtheearth．Therearcstillmanyotherplanets(行星)intheuniverse．Allofthemmoveroundthesun．Butofalltheseplanets，onlyontheearththerearelivingthingsandpeoplecanonlyliveontheearthtoo．At9:00am，onOctober15th2019，Chinesepilot(飞行员)YangLiweiwassentuptospace．Hestayedtherefor21hours．ItwasthefirsttimeforChinesetogetintospace．1．Wefindthesun______thanthemoonbecauseitis______tous．A．bigger；fartherB．smaller；closerC．bigger；closerD．smaller；farther2．Whenourpartoftheearthturnsawayfromthesun。theotherpartoftheearthis______．A．nightB．dayC．eveningD．Sunday3．Peopleandlivingthingscanliveonthe______．A．earthB．MarsC．moonD．sun4．Whendidthepilotfromourcountryreturntotheearth?A．OnNovember15th，2019．B．OnOctober16th，2019．C．OnMay5th，2019．D．OnOctober15th，2019．5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Themoongoesroundtheearth，anditcan’tgiveoutanylightatall．B．Themoongoesroundthesun，anditslightisfromthesun．C．Thesungoesroundtheearth．D．Onlytheearthgoesroundthesun．BTheworsttouristintheworldisNicholasScottiofSanFrancisco．OnceheflewfromtheUStohishometowninItalytoseesomeoneathome．Theplanemadeaone-hourstoptogetoilatKennedyAirport(肯尼迪机场)ofNewYork．Ashethoughthehadarrivedhome，Mr.Scottigotofftheplane．HethoughtheWasinRome．Whennobodywastheretomeethim，Mr.Scottithoughtmaybetheywereheldupbyheavytraffic．Whilelookingfortheiraddresses，Mr.Scottifoundthattheold“Rome”hadchangedalot．Manyoldbuildingswerereplacedbyhighmodernones．HealsofoundthatmanypeoplespokeEnglishinsteadofItalianandthatmanystreetsignswerewritteninEnglish．Mr.ScottiknewverylittleEnglish，soheaskedapoliceman(inItalian)thewaytothebusstation．HehappenedtomeetapolicemanwhoWasalsoborninItalyandansweredhiminthesamelanguage．Aftertwelvehours’travellingroundonabus，thedriverhandedhimovertoasecondpoliceman．HeaskedthepolicemanwhytheRomepoliceemployedsomanypeopleaspolicemenspeakingEnglishinsteadofItalian．TogethimonaplanebacktoSanFrancisco，hewassenttotheairportinapolicecarwithsirens(警报)on．“Look，”saidScottitohisinterpreter(翻译)，“IknowI’minItaly．That’showtheydrive．”6．WhydidnobodymeetMr.Scottiattheairport?__________________________________________________7．Inwhatdirection(方向)didtheplaneflywhenMr.ScottiwenttoItalyfromtheUS?__________________________________________________8．Theplanemadeaone-hourstoptogetoilatKennedyAirportofNewYork，didn’tit?__________________________________________________9．WhathappenedtoMr.Scottiatlast?__________________________________________________10．DoyouthinkmanypeopledothesamethingasMr.Scottidid?__________________________________________________CWhyissettinggoals（目标）important?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudoandexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife.Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowyoutomakeyourlifehappen.Successfulpeopleinlifeimaginehowtheirlifeshouldbeandsetlotsofgoals.11It'slikehavingasigntoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasaplacetogotoclearlyinmindwhichcanbefoundonamap.Hecandrivestraighttheresurelywithoutanywastedtime.Theotherdriverhasnogoal,oramap.12Buthedriversaimlessly(无目的地）around,nevergettinganywhere,justusingupoil.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?

13Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebysettinggoalsandmakingplans.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren’tdifficulttoset,andtheyaren’tdifficulttoreach.14Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattoachieveandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.

Researchtellsusthatwhenwewriteagoaldownwearemorelikelytoachieveit.15Theyarehardertoforget.Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinyourownway，youareabletomakeyourselfrealizesituationsthatwillbringyounearertoyourgoals.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.WrittengoalscanbereviewedusuallyB.Hestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplace.C.It’suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.D.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.E.Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughonthem.11.12.13.14.15.IV.书面表达。你刚从海南岛回来，请用英语写一篇关于海南岛的报道。词数：60—90。内容包括以下要点：1．中国南部的一个海岛；2．空气新鲜；3．有海滩，有高大的椰子树；4．可以游泳；5．可以品尝各种海鲜。参考词汇：island岛，coconutpalmtree椰子树，seafood海鲜_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析：Ⅰ.单项选择。1．C。根据下句的“chooseanothercity”可知上一句是问：他是否去纽约旅行过。2．A。因为句子用了现在完成时，故只能选A。yet用于否定句及疑问句中；justnow一般用于过去时中；still不符合句意。3．C。for表示“为……”。4．D。finish后要跟动名词形式。5．A。as...as中间的形容词或副词要用原级，又因为修饰speak，故填副词well。6．B。asksb．todosth．意为“叫某人做某事”。7．A。trytodosth．意为“尽力做某事”。8．C。世界上独一无二的事物前要加the。9．D。noone作主语时，谓语动词要用单数，又因为句子意义表主动，故选D。10．A。manytimes“很多次”，指动作反复发生过，故用havebeento。11．D。alone表示“单独”，而lonely含有不愉快之意，表示“孤独，寂寞”。12．B。couldn’t后跟动词原形，排除C项；此处强调找的结果，故用find。13．C。since3yearsago表示持续的状态，是现在完成时的标志；而join，joinin都是瞬间性动词，不可与时间段连用。故选C。14．D。Ididn’tseeit意为我刚才没看见。故选D。15．C。fortenminutes表示持续的状态，是现在完成时的标志；而start是瞬间性动词，不可与时间段连用。故选C。[真题链接]1.D。borrow是动词原形，用于一般现在时；haveborrowed是现在完成时的结构；willborrow是一般将来时的结构；borrowed是过去式，用于一般过去时。句中twodaysago“两天前”是一般过去时的时间状语，故本句用一般过去时，选D。2.C。由题干可知，本句是含有assoonas引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句，如果主句表示将来，从句则用一般现在时表示将来。故选C。3.A。句意：——本和苏不在家，是不是？——是的，他们去伦敦出差了。havegone去了，没有回来；go（经常）去；havebeen去过，回来了；willgo要去。从句意可知：他们去伦敦出差未回，故用havegoneto。选A。II.完形填空。1．A。just意为“刚刚”，符合题意。2．B。考查alone与lonely的辨析。alone意为“独自”，lonely意为“孤独”。句意：他独自走在回家的大街上。3．C。由上句中aredstar知下句为“它有天空中最明亮的光”。4．C。hearabout意为“听说”。hearfrom意为“收到某人的来信”。由句意知用hearabout，由have知用现在完成时。5．B。beinterestedin为固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”。6．A。由天文知识知火星为行星(planet)。7．C。like介词，意为“像，如……一样”。8．C。several意为“几个，一些”，修饰名词复数。9．A。discover表示“偶然”或“经过努力”发现客观存在的东西、真理或错误。10．C。lookforwardtodoingsth．意为“期望做某事”。III.阅读理解。A篇1．D。文章第二段讲到此问题。太阳看起来比月亮小是因为它离我们比月亮更远。2．B。文章第一段讲：“Whenourpartoftheearthturnsawayfromthesun，itisnight．”当我们所在的半球是黑夜，另一半球当然是白天了。3．A。文章最后一段第三句讲到此问题。4．B。我国第一艘载人宇宙飞船首次升空是在2019年的10月15日上午九点，停留2l小时，16日早六点返回。5．A。由第一段中“…themoongoesroundtheearth”和第三段中“Themooncan'tgiveout．anylight．atall...”可知A项正确。B篇6．Becausehegotofftheplaneatthewrongplace．7．Totheeast