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云南省红河哈尼族彝族自治州2024-2025学年初三下学期4月考英语试题试卷.注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Ifyourparentswantedtohavea______child,wouldyouagree?---Ofcourse.Buttheyshouldmakeitin_____yeas’time.A.second;secondB.two;twoC.second;twoD.two;second2、ItthatChina_itsfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrier(国产航空母舰)inthewaterinDalianonApril26,2017.A.wasreported;putB.wasreported;wasputC.reported;putD.reported;wasput3、WhenDanielisinabadmood,helikeswearingorangeto_________himself_______.A.wake,upB.cheer,upC.give,upD.pick,up4、SteveJobswasfullof—alwayscomingupwithnewideaswhichledtogreatchangesinsociety.A.instruction B.invitation C.introduction D.invention5、—Jane,yourwatchissonice.Whenandwheredidyoubuyit?—InNovemberinHongkong.Iitforonlyseveralmonths.IwenttovisittheHongkong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeafterbuyingthewatch.A.bought B.had C.havehad6、Ofallthedrinks,teais______intheworld.Ithasahistoryofabout5,000years.A.veryoldB.olderC.theoldest7、MyfavoritepoemisASpringMorning,________thewordsarebeautifulandIcanfeelthesenseofspring.A.until B.though C.because D.unless8、---______doyouvolunteerattheoldpeople’shome?---Onceamonth.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howfar D.Howoften9、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Doyouknowwhywasthelittlegirlcrying?B.Wesanganddanced,wewereallveryhappy.C.Ifhewillgotheretomorrow,Iwillgo,too.D.Theboyraninwithasmileonhisface.10、—Whendidtourgrandfathercometothiscity?—Hecameherewhenhewasinhisthirties.A.thirtyyearsago B.attheageofthirty C.morethanthirtyⅡ.完形填空11、通读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定的位置上。MulanCiisafamousChineseancientpoem.IttellsastoryofagirlnamedHuaMulaninNorthernWeiDynasty.Mulan’scountrywasn’tso1thatitwasdestroyedbytheenemiesattimes.Toprotectthecountry,theemperorrequiredonemanfromeachfamily2thearmy.Theonlymaninherfamily,her60-year-oldfatherhadtojoin.Mulandecidedtotaketheplaceofhim.Atthattime,womenwerenot3toenlist(入伍).Inordernottobeseenthrough,shedressedherselfup4aman.Inthearmy,Mulanactedjustlikeaman.Shespokeinaman’s5,walkedwithbigsteps.Duringthebattles,shewasas6asaman.Also,shewasverysmart.Shealwayshadgood7thathelpedbeattheirenemies.Atlast,HuaMulan’sarmywonthe8victory(胜利).TheemperorofferedMulanahighofficialpositionto9hercourageandachievement,butsherefused.Whenshechangedbacktoherwomen’sclothes,allhercomrades(战友)were10shocked.Mulan’sstorymightbealegend(传说;传奇).Butherachievementiswellworthlearning.1.A.weak B.strong C.weakly D.strongly2.A.takepartin B.joinning C.tojoin D.totakepartin3.A.allowed B.allow C.toallow D.allowing4.A.as B.for C.with D.about5.A.sound B.voice C.shout D.noise6.A.scared B.nervous C.lazy D.brave7.A.news B.information C.thoughts D.knowledge8.A.finally B.final C.begin D.beginning9.A.remember B.serve C.support D.praise10.A.recent B.recently C.great D.greatlyⅢ.语法填空12、MrBlackworkshardthesedaysandisverytired.InthemorningMrsBlackwantedtogoshopping.ShedrovethecaroutandMrBlack1.(sit)onthebackseat.MrsBlackstoppedtheircarnearashop."Youcan'tstophere,dear,"MrBlacksaid."Can'tyouseethesign'No2.(park)'there?I3.(notcare),"saidMrsBlack."Well,I4.(stay)inthecarandhaveasleep,"MrBlacksaid."I5.(be)tootired."Afterawhile,apolicecarcame.ThepolicemensawMrsBlack'scarandtookawaythecar.Theypulledthecartothepolicestation.OfcourseMrBlack6.(take)theretoo.Hewasstillasleeponthebackseat!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、SmartPhone,PoorSightLookaroundandyou’llseepeoplebusyontheirsmartphones.Smartphonesdomakeourliveseasier.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhattheymeantoyoureyes?Accordingtoastudy,halfofBritishpeopleownsmartphonesnowandtheyspendanaverageoftwohoursadayusingthem.Therehasbeena35%increaseinthenumberofpeopleintheUKwhosufferfromshort-sightednesssincesmartphoneswereintroducedtherein1997.Staring(盯)atsmartphonesscreenforlongtimegivesyoudryeyes.Whenlookingatsomethinginthedistance,youreyesautomaticallyblink(自动眨眼)acertainnumberoftimes.However,whenyoulookatthingsclosertoyourface,theblinkingslowsdown.Thisreducestheamountoftearsandcausesdiscomfortinyoureyes.Anotherbadhabitisusingsmartphonesindarkroomsbeforegoingtosleep.Ifyoulookatabrightscreenwhileyourpupils(瞳孔)becomelarger,toomuchlightentersyoureyes.Thiscandoharmtotheeyesandcauseadiseasecalledglaucoma(青光眼).Whileyou’reprobablynotgoingtostopusingyoursmartphone,thereareafewthingsyoucandotoprotectyoureyes.Holdyourphoneatleast30centimetersawayfromyoureyeswhenusingit.Takeabreakeveryhourandtrythefollowing:lookatsomethingatleastfivemetersawayfromyouandthenfocusonthetipofyournose.Repeatthisseveraltimes.Itshouldreducethediscomfortinyoureyes.1.Thearticleismainlyabout________.A.howtousesmartphonesB.theharmthatsmartphonesdotousers’eyesC.thereasonwhyteenagersgetshort-sightednessD.advantagesanddisadvantagesofsmartphones2.FromParagraph2,welearnthat________.A.halfoftheBritishpeoplebegantousesmartphones22yearsagoB.eachoftheBritishpeoplespendstwohoursadayonsmartphonesC.moreBritishpeoplehavesufferedfromshort-sightednesssince1997D.thenumberofBritishpeoplewhoownsmartphonesincreasesby35%3.Usingsmartphonesimproperlymaycause________.A.toomanyblinks B.moretearsintheeyesC.smallerpupils D.dryeyesandglaucoma4.Ifyouuseyoureyesforalongtime,whichofthefollowingisnotagoodwaytorelax?A.Holdingyourphoneatleast30centimetersawayfromyoureyes.B.Takingabreakeveryhour.C.Sleepingforanhour.D.Tryingtolookatsomethinginthedistance.5.Thisarticleiswrittentoadvisepeople________.A.nottobuysmartphones B.tostopusingsmartphonesC.tomakefulluseofsmartphones D.tousesmartphonesproperlyB14、Mail-orderAdvertisementMoonlightCompanyProductsforaSaleEnvironmentA2477-HANDSOAPYouaregoingtolovethisnaturalsoap.Therearenochemicalsinit.Itisverygoodforyourhandsandface.D4545-MICROBIALINSECTICIDEInsects(昆虫)aregoingtorunawayfromournewmicrobialinsecticide(环保杀虫剂).ItissafeandnaturalB2377-HOMECLEANERYouarenotgoingtoneed5or6chemicalcleaners.YouhaveDr.Clean!Itissafeandstrong,anditcleanseverythinginyourhouse!A2104-CANVASBAG(帆布袋)Youaregoingtosay,"Nopaperorplastic!"YouhavethisexcellentheavycanvasshoppingbagitemcodePriceNaturalshampooT6762$3.00MicrobialinsecticideD4545$2.50CanvasbagA2104$4.00HandsoapA2477$1.00HomecleanerB2377$2.23Postage:$3.501.Whatdoyouneedifyouwanttokillants?A.Microbialinsecticide. B.MoonlightCompany.C.CanvasBag. D.Dr.Clean.2.You’regoingtolovethenaturalsoap,because.A.itisclean B.itsmellssweetC.therearenochemicals D.itispowerful3.Howmuchwillyoupayifyouwantthreeshampoosandtwocanvasbagmailedtoyou?A.$12.25. B.$20.50. C.$13.50. D.$17.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it’mostprobablyreferto?A.Canvasbag. B.Chemical. C.Thehouse. D.Dr.Clean.5.Howmanyproductsarementionedintheads?A.3. B.4. C.4. D.5.C15、MoststudentsinChinahavetheirownschoolrules.Sodotheschoolsinothercountries.Japan:Mostschoolsdemand(要求)thatstudentswearuniforms,suchassportssuitsorskirts.Theyalsodemandthatgirls’whitesocksbefoldedinacertainwayandboys’headsbeshaved(剃)OtherJapaneseschoolstellstudentsthattheymaynotdate,gotomovies,leavehomeaftersunsetorplayvideogameswithoutpermissionfromschool.USA:ForsafetyathomeUSAschools,studentsmusthaveapairofindoorshoestochangeintoatschooleveryday.Thismakessurestudentswon’tfalloverontheslipperyfloorsandkeepstheschoolsclean.GumchewingisnotallowedinmanyUSAschoolbuildings,asitisdifficulttocleanup.Andifstudentschewguminclass,theymaynotfocusonstudy.UK:StrangehairstylesarenotallowedinsomeBritishschools.ButtheymightallowstudentstowearcertainhairstylesduringtheWorldCupyears.Twostudentshadaspecialdesignshavedintotheirhairduring2002WorldCup.Buttheywerenotacceptedbytheirschoolafterthatbecausetheschoolsaidtheruleschangedsincethen.1.(小题1)ManyJapanesestudentshavetofollowthefollowingrulesEXCEPT.A.wearuniformB.boys’headsshouldbeshavedC.wearindoorshoesatschoolD.can’tleavehomeaftersunset2.(小题2)GumchewingisnotallowedinmanyUSAschoolsmaybecause.A.itisdifficulttocleanupB.makestudentsstudycarefullyC.itcostsstudentstoomuchmoneyD.itwastesteachers’time3.(小题3)Britishstudentscouldhaveaspecialhairstyle.A.duringOlympicGamesB.intheyear2007C.onlyduringtheWorldCupD.aftertheschoolruleschanged4.(小题4)Themeaningofthefocusonis.A.从事于B.继续C.专心于D.放弃5.(小题5)Thepassagewantstotellus.A.DifferentcountrieshavethesamerulesforthestudentsB.WemustfollowalltherulesaboveC.StudentsindifferentcountrieshavetofollowdifferentrulesD.MostschoolsinChinahavedifferentschoolruleD16、InChinaandevenintheworld,Huaweiisawonder.Althoughitstartedproducingmobilephonesnotmanyyearsago,ithasbecomeoneofthemostfamousphonecompanies.NowHuaweihasgotthirdplaceatthemobilemarket,justfollowingAppleandSamsung.Afterseeingmoreofitssmartphonesweresoldlastyear,Huaweiappearstobemoreconfidentinitsbiggergoals.“Wehopethatinthreeyearsourmarketsharecanbethetoptwoandinfiveyearsourmarketsharecanbethetopone,”RichardYu,CEOofHuawei’sConsumer(消费者)BusinessGroup,saidinarecentTVinterview.Thecompanysold108millionsmartphonesin2015,comparedwith2014,thenumberincreasedby44percent,thoughitwasmuchsmallerthanApple’s231.5millioniPhonesandSamsung’s317.2millionsmartphones.“Thenumberofoursmartphonesisstillgrowing,”Yusaid,“andourcompanyisexpectinganincreaseof30%insmartphoneshipments(出货量).It’llbeagreatsuccess.”AlthoughHuawei’ssmartphonessoldwellinWesternEuropeandChina,themarketintheUSisanotherexample.Yusaidthatthecompanywas“solate”totheUS.However,wearetryinghardtoraiseourmarketsharethereinthenextfewyears.1.Accordingtothepassage,whicharetoptwobiggestsmartphonecompaniesnow?A.AppleandHuaweiB.SamsungandHuaweiC.SamsungandApple2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“share”meaninChinese?A.分享B.份额C.股票3.HowmanysmartphonesweresoldbyHuaweiin2015?A.108millionB.231.5millionC.317.2million4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Huaweihasaverylonghistoryofmakingsmartphones.B.Huawei’smarketsharewillbethetoponeintwoyears.C.HuaweiistryinghardtomakeitsmarketshareriseinAmerica.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A.Smartphonesaregettingpopulararoundtheworld.B.Huawei’sphonecompanyisgettingbetterandbetter.C.Huaweiistryinghardtomakemoney.E17、AfterarrivinginNewJersey,US,foraone-yearculturalexchangeprogram,InoticedthatmanylocalpeopleloveChineseculture.Ifeltlikesharingourculturewiththem.Asoneofthe13th-generationdisciplesofChen-styletaichi,Isetupataichiclubforlocalprimarystudents.Mytaichiprogramlastedfor10weeks,withclassestakingplaceeveryTuesday.Ihavebeeninseveralculturalexchangeprogramsbefore,butIhaven’treallyworkedwithlittlekids.Itwasalittleintimidatingformeatfirst.Kidsareextremelynoisyandactive.Itwaschallengingenoughjusttotakecontroloftheclass.Inthebeginning,wecouldonlygooverafewgesturesduringeachclass,asIspentmostofmytimeworkingonclassdiscipline(纪律).However,astheclasswenton,wegrewmoreandmorefamiliarwitheachother.Slowly,Ifoundthefunandsenseofachievementthatliesunderthekids’nervousnessandtiredness.Watchingthekidslearntaichiundermyinstructionwasexciting.Nothingmademehappierthanseeingtheirsmilesafterlearninganewgesture.Witheachpunch,kickandstretch,Icouldsensetheirprogressandtheirinterestinlearning.Theyaskedmemanyquestionsabouttaichi.Thisexperiencealsoimprovedmyleadership.Irealizedthatitwasimportanttounitethewholeclassandencouragekidstohelponeanotherwhentheymeetdifficulties.Iwilltrymybesttospreadtaichiculturehere.1.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?A.Theauthorisgoodattaichi.B.Foreignershavenointerestintaichi.C.TherearemanytaichiclubsinNewJersey.D.TheauthorwenttoNewJerseymanyyearsago.2.Whatwasthebiggestchallengefortheauthorwhileteachingprimaryschoolstudents?A.Theagegap.B.Languageability.C.Classdiscipline.D.Culturaldifferences.3.Thethirdparagraphmainlydescribes_____.A.whattheauthortaughtB.thedifficultiesthattheauthormetC.whattheauthorgainedthroughteachingD.whytheauthordecidedtoteachkidstaichi4.Theauthorthoughtthathisexperiencewas_____.A.Intimidating.B.Terrible.C.Boring.D.Meaningful.F18、ThePhonesWeLoveTooMuchWehaveacloserelationshipwithourphones.Wesleepwiththem,eatwiththemandcarrytheminourpockets.Butphonelovecangotoofar—sofarthatitcanreducehumanlove—betweenparentsandchildren,wivesandhusbands,teachersandstudents,ourfriendsandus.“Akeytoahealthyrelationshipisbeingpresent,”saidJamesRoberts,afamouswriter.Hesaysthatmanypeopleareaddictedtotheirsmartphonesandasiftheycan’tlivewithoutphones.Whenonepartnerkeepscheckinghisorherphone,itmeansthattheyfindthephone(orwhat’sonit)moreinterestingthanyou.A2016studyinvestigated(调查)200peopleabouttheinfluenceofphonesontheirrelationship.Theresultshowedthat70percentofthemsaidthatsmartphonesaffectedtheirprimaryrelationship.Morethanone-thirdsaidtheirpartnerwouldnoticetheirphoneswhiletalking,oneoutoffoursaidtheirpartnersendmessagesduringconversations.Theymaynotknowwhattodoaboutit,buttheyarewillingtochange.Peopleturnofftheirphoneswhentheyareinclassoratameeting.Herearesomesuggestionstoleaveyourphonelongenoughtoconnectwithyourfamily.●Set“nophone”areasinyourhome.Withyourfamily,decidewhichareasofyourhome,suchasthelivingroomandthekitchen,shouldbetechnology-free.Andconsiderstoppingphoneuseinthecarsothatyoucanusethattimetotalktoyourfamilyaboutwhateverisonyourmind.●Buysomeold-fashionedalarmclocksforyourbedsidetable.Putyourphonesinabasketinthekitchen.●Keepphonesoffthetable.Whenyou’reeatingathomeorinarestaurant,keepphonesoffthetable.Whenaphonewaspresentduringaconversation,thepartnersusuallyfeellesssatisfiedwiththeirconversationthanwhenphoneswereabsent.●Practicephonemanners.Ifyoumustlookatyourphone,announcethatyouaredoingso.“Iamjustcheckingthescore/weather/playlistfortwominutes,”showssorrytoyourpartnerthatyouareawarethatyourattentionisaway.Itmayalsomakeyoumoreawareofhowoftenyoupickupyourphonewhenyourpartnerispresent.1.Whatisthepurposefortheauthortowritethispassage?A.Towarnpeoplenottousesmartphonesanymore.B.Tosuggestpeopleusingsmartphonesproperlyandpolitely.C.Toencouragemorepeopletousesmartphonesatconversation.D.Toshowustheimportanceofsmartphonesinthemodernworld.2.Accordingtoa2016survey,aboutofthepeoplebeinginvestigatedsaidtheirpartnerwouldnoticetheirphoneswhiletalking.A.200B.140C.70D.503.Whatdoestheauthoradviseyoutodoifyoumustuseyourphonewhile
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