2024年初中升学考试模拟测试四川省眉山市中考英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2024年四川省眉山市中考英语试卷第一节听短对话答题。1．（1.5分）What'stheweatherusuallylikeinTom'shometown？2．（1.5分）WhovisitedSansuTemplelastSunday？A.Tina.B.Tinaandherfamily.C.Tinaandherfriends.3．（1.5分）HowcantheboyimprovehisEnglishpronunciation？A.Bylistening.B.Byreading.C.Bywriting.4．（1.5分）WhichseasondoesPeterlikebest？A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.5．（1.5分）Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Inacinema.B.Inahospital.C.Inarestaurant.第二节听对话或独白答题。6．（3分）（1）Whichswimmingpoolaretheygoingto？A.Theonenexttotheschool.B.Theoneintheshoppingcenter.C.Theonenearthesupermarket.（2）Howaretheygettingthere？A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.7．（4.5分）（1）Whatcoloristhewoman'sskirt？A.Brown.B.Yellow.C.Green.（2）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Customerandsalesman.（3）Whatwillthewomandonext？A.Lookaround.B.Gobackhome.C.Havedinnerwithherfriends.8．（4.5分）（1）Whereisthewoman'ssonstudying？A.InBeijing.B.InShanghai.C.InHongKong.（2）What'sthemangoingtodo？A.Haveatrip.B.Gotowork.C.Studyinacollege.（3）Whydoesthewomanfeelnervous？A.Becausesheisafraidoftravelingalone.B.Becauseshehasnevertakenaplanebefore.C.Becauseshedoesn'tknowmuchaboutthecity.9．（4.5分）（1）WhatdoesJason'sfatherdo？A.Apilot.B.Anartist.C.Acomputerprogrammer.（2）HowoldwasJason'sfatherwhenhewenttocollege？A.18.B.20.C.21.（3）WhatdoesthewomanthinkofJason'sfather？A.Kind.B.Great.C.Lucky.10．（6分）（1）WhenwillAnswerThatbeonTV？A.OnMondays.B.OnThursdays.C.OnSaturdays.（2）Howmanyteamsarethereontheprogrameveryweek？A.6.B.8.C.48.（3）Whatprizewillthewinnersgetnextweek？A.Ane﹣dictionary.B.Sportsshoes.C.ATVset.（4）Whatisthepurposeofthisspeech？A.Toanswerteenagers'questions.B.TointroduceanewTVquizshow.C.Toexplaintherulesofacomputergame.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。11．（6分）St.GloryHospitalPatient'sName：LucyJohnsonDate：May16，2023Towhomitmayconcern，Thepatientabovewasexamined，treatedandallowedtoleaveourhospitalonMay15，2023.ItismysuggestionthatsheshouldtakeonedayofffromworkonMay16，2023.Drinkingalotofwater，keepingalightdietandhavingagoodsleeparealsostronglysuggested.Sincerely，DoctorMarkPalmerSt.GloryHospitalMarkPalmerSt.GloryHospital1236S.ShelbySt.，Louisville，KY40203（1）WhichdayisprobablyLucy'sdayoff？A.May15，2022.B.May16，2022.C.May15，2023.D.May16，2023.（2）WhichofthefollowingsuggestionsisNOTmentioned？A.Tohaveagoodsleep.B.Todrinkalotofwater.C.Tokeepalightdiet.D.Totakethemedicine3timesaday.（3）Whatkindofwritingisthetext？A.Asickleavenote.B.Anewsreport.C.Asafetyguide.D.Ahospitalad.12．（8分）Recently，I'vefoundmanyoldphotosofMom，Dad，David，meandmyfirstdogCoco.Theymeantalottome.Iwonderedhowtokeepthemforever.Luckily，mysonusedanewapptoclearupandimprovesomeoftheoldphotos.Lookingatthembroughtbacksomanylovingandhappymemories.Ievenusedoneasmycomputerscreensaver（屏保）.Itisapictureofmesittinginmyfavoritechair，acrossfromthewoodstove（炉子），nexttoabookcasefullofoldbooks.IamwearingmyspecialSnoopyshirtandhuggingCoco.Thereisabigsmileonmyfaceandajoyfulshininglightinmyeyes.ItwashowIspentalotofmywinterafternoonsasagirl，huggingCocoandreadinganoldbook.Itissurprisinghow60yearslaterthatgirlstilllivesinsideofme.Istilllovecomfortablechairs，warmstoves，Snoopyclothes，huggingdogsandreadingbooksoncoldwinterdays.ButwhenIlookinthemirrornow，allIseeisathinface，greyhair，andlotsofwrinkles（皱纹）.Theonlythingthathasn'tcompletelychangedistheeyes.Theyarehidingbehindglassesnowandfullofwisdom（智慧）givenbyages.Buttheystillhavethatsamejoyfulshininglight.Lookingatthelittlegirlsmilingatmefromthecomputerscreenandthat66﹣year﹣oldwomanlookingbackatmeinthemirrorcanbealittlebitstrangeattimes.Theylooksodifferent.However，theyarebothme.Wecan'tstopgettingolder，butwecanremainbothjoyfulandyoungatheartforever.（1）Howdidthewriter'ssondealwiththeoldphotos？A.Hethrewthemaway.B.Heimprovedthemwithanapp.C.Hegavethemtohisfamilymembers.D.Heusedoneofthemasascreensaver.（2）Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter'smemoriesofherfamily？A.Theyweremostlysad.B.Theywerehappyandsweet.C.Theyweretoopainfultorecall.D.Theywereallforgottenovertime.（3）Whathaschangedaboutthewriterovertime？A.Shenolongerlikestoread.B.Shelookslessjoyfulthanbefore.C.Sheisnolongeryoungbutwise.D.Thereisnolightinhereyesanymore.（4）Whichworddescribesthewriter'sfeelingtowardsgettingolder？A.Sad.B.Excited.C.Accepting.D.Unbelieving.13．（8分）Doyouliketotravelalone？Ordoyouthinkit'sbettertotravelwithfriends？Ifyou'restilldeciding，pleasereadon.Iwillexplaintheadvantagesofbothways.Oneofthegreatthingsabouttravelingaloneisthatyoumaketherulesaboutwhereyougoandwhatyoueat.You'llbesurprisedatwhatyoudiscoveraboutyourselfwithoutanyinfluence.Travelingalonereallyshowsyouwhatyou'remadeofandhelpsyoutodiscoverinnerstrength（内心的力量）youdidn'tknowyouhad.Besides，italsogivesyoutimetothink，learnandgrow.Whenyoureyesarewideopen，you'llgetawholenewoutlookontheworld.It'seasytothinkthattravelingaloneislonely.Althoughthatmaysometimesbetrue，you'rehardlyeveralone.Whenyoutravelinaone﹣personteam，thiscanprovideachanceforyoutoenjoythemostinterestingpartoftravel—communicatingwiththelocalsandmeetingtravelersfromallcomersoftheworld.Infact，travelingtoknowmoreabouttheworldisnoteasy.There'sresearchtobedone，flightstobebookedandchoicestobemade，nottomentionthatthingscan—andoftendo—gowrong.Oneofthemainadvantagesoftravelingwithfriendsisbeingabletosharethesethingsandsupporteachotherthroughtheprocess，evenifit'sjustsomeonewhowillwaitwithyourbagwhenyougotothebathroom.Justasyourmotheralwayssays，it'struethattravelingwithotherscangiveyouasenseofsafety，especiallyifyou'renewtotravel.Youknowthatifyougetlostorhaveyourwalletstolen，there'ssomeonetoholdyourhandwhenyoutrytoexplainyoursituationinaforeignpolicestation.There'snorightorwrongwaytotravel.Whetheryoutravelaloneorteamupwithfriends，itdependsonyou.（1）HowdoesthewriterintroducethetopicofthepassageinParagraph1？A.Bytellingastory.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bydescribingascene.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto？A.Travelingalone.B.Innerstrength.C.Outsideinfluence.D.Travelingwithothers.（3）TravelingwithfriendshasthefollowingadvantagesEXCEPT.A.sharingalotofthingsB.knowingyourselfbetterC.gettingsupporteasilyD.havingasenseofsafety（4）What'sthestructureofthepassage？（①＝Paragraph1②＝Paragraph2…）14．（8分）Chinese，JapaneseandKoreanallhavesimplernumberwords.Theyexpressmathconcepts（概念）moreclearlythanEnglish.Thelanguagedifferencehasdrawnlotsofattention.SeveralrecentstudieshaveconnectedweakermathabilitiesofEnglish﹣speakingchildrenwithEnglishnumberwords.Chinese，forexample，hasjusttenbasicnumberwords.English，however，hasmorethantwodozen（一打）.Thetroublestartsat11.Englishhasaword（eleven）forthatnumber.Chinese，JapaneseandKoreanhavewordsthatcanbetranslatedasten﹣one—spokenwiththetenfirst.Thatmakesiteasierforthesechildrentounderstandtheplacevalue（位值）.Andthestudentscaneasilyseethenumbersystemcomesfromunitsof10.Englishnumberwordsover10don'tmaketheplacevalueclear.Wordsfornumbers13to19changetheorderoftheonesandtens.Childrenoftenmix17with71.Asaresult，childrenworkingwithEnglishnumberwordshaveahardertimedoingdifficultcalculations（运算）.Theymakemoremistakes.ItalsofeelsmorenaturalforChinesespeakersthanforEnglishspeakerstousethemake﹣a﹣tenmethod.Whenaddingtwonumbers，Chinesestudentsoftenbreakdownthenumbersintopartsandregroupthemintotensandones.Forexample，9+5becomes9+1+4.Thismethodgreatlyhelpsstudentsworkoutmathproblems.ManyteachersinAmericaareteachingtheirstudentsthemake﹣a﹣tenmethod.However，theyarestillhavingtroublebecauseoftheunclearanddifficultEnglishnumberwords.Now，youshouldfeelluckythatyouarelearningmathinChina.Thankstoyourmotherlanguage，allthemathproblemshavebecomeclearerandlessdifficult.（1）SeveralrecentstudieshavefoundaconnectionbetweenEnglishnumberwordsand.A.weakermathabilitiesofyounglearnersofEnglishB.weakermathabilitiesofEnglish﹣speakingchildrenC.strongermathabilitiesofyounglearnersofEnglishD.strongermathabilitiesofEnglish﹣speakingchildren（2）HowmanybasicnumberwordsarethereinEnglish？A.Ten.B.Eleven.C.Morethanadozen.D.Morethantwodozen.（3）Ifyouusethemake﹣a﹣tenmethod，whatwill8+7become？A.6+2+7B.7+1+7C.8+1+6D.8+2+5（4）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.WhysomeAsianlanguagescanmakemainteameasier.B.WhysomeAsianlanguagesareeasierthanEnglish.C.HowAsianchildrendobasiccalculationswithinten.D.Howchildren'smathabilitiesarejudgedindifferentcountries.15．（10分）阅读填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。OnMarch4th，after10yearsofdifficulttalks，nearly200countriesagreedtoanewUNagreement—theHighSeasTreaty（《公海保护协议》）.Itisthefirstofitskindin40years.（1）Oceanscoverabout71%oftheearth'ssurface，andarehometoallkindsofanimalsandplants.Healthyoceansplayaveryimportantroleinahealthyplanet.（2）Overfishing（过度捕捞）hashadterribleinfluenceonmanykindsoffishandotheranimals.Pollutionhascausedseriousdamage（破坏）inmanyareas.In1982，oneUNseaagreementdescribedthe"highseas"—thepartsoftheoceansthataren'tcontrolledbyanycountry.（3）Thehighseascoverabout2/3oftheocean.Butnowonly1.2%oftheseareasareprotected.（4）Italsorequiresthatresearchshouldfirstbedonetoseewhatinfluencehuman'sactivitiesmighthaveontheoceanenvironment.Duringthepast10years，thetalkswereheldtimeandtimeagain.（5）Forexample，therearedisagreementsabouthowmuchtocontrolfishingorpollution.Nowtheagreementhasalongwaytogo，whichmustbeofficiallyacceptedataUNmeetingandbesupportedbyenoughcountriesbeforeitworks.A.Buttheoceansareintrouble.B.Andit'sagreatachievementinprotectingtheworld'soceans.C.Theagreementwasfinallyreachedafterdifficultdiscussions.D.Soallcountrieshavetheright（权利）tofishandsendshipsthere.E.Thatisbecausedifferentcountrieshavetheirowndifferentideas.F.Thenewagreementsetsagoaltoturn30%ofthehighseasintoprotectedareas.完形填空阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16．（10分）Weekendsgiveusanimportantbreakfromtheworkdays.Howshouldyouspendthemtomakeyourselffeel（1）？Hereissomeadviceforyou.*Taketimetoexercise.Exercisingisagreatwaytorelieve（缓解）stressafteralongweek.Youcangotothegymorplayasporttogetyourbodymoving.*Getoutside.（2）theweatherisnice，trytospendatleastanhourwalkingaroundyourneighborhoodorgoingtoanearbypark.It's（3）agoodideatostayathomeallthetime.*Enjoyagreatmeal.Youcangoouttoarestauranttotastenew（4）orspecialdrinks.Youcanalsohavefuncookingathome.*（5）friendsandfamily.Weekendsaregreatforspendingtimewithpeopleyoudon'toftengettoseeduringtheweek.Youcansetupagamenightforyourfamilyorhaveagoodtimewithyourfriends.（1）A.relaxedB.surprisedC.boredD.interested（2）A.UnlessB.BeforeC.AlthoughD.If（3）A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.usually（4）A.meatB.fruitC.dishesD.candies（5）A.MeetB.CallC.HelpD.Trust17．（20分）RainwasloudlyhittingmywindowwhenIwokeup.Holidaysaremyonly（1）tosleepin，butIcouldn'tbecauseofthesoundoftherain.Mybrainwas（2）andfullofideas，soIdecidedtogetupandfinishmyproject.Iwenttoacoffeeshopandstartedtakingnoteson（3）washappeningaroundme.WhenIlookedattheparkinglot，anelderlycoupleinacarcaughtmyattention.（4）parking，thewomangotoutandwenttohelpherhusbandoutofthecar.Thenthey（5）theshophandinhand.（6）theycameinside，aracecarappearedintheparkinglot.Withitsfourwindowsopen，Isawseveralteenagers.Theyoungmanwhowasdrivingithadturned（7）themusicsohighthatIcouldheariteveninthecoffeeshop.However，theywerenotbadguys.Theywerejust（8）themusic.Alotofmemoriescameintomymind.Icouldnotstop（9）thepeoplewhohavebeenbymysidesinceIwasyoung.Intherealworld，everyoneisdifferent，butwhetherfriendsorenemies，weareallstillpartofthe（10）group—humans.Whenwedisagreewithothers，whynottakeastepback，lookcarefullyandtrytounderstandthembeforejudgingthem？（1）A.treasureB.accidentC.chanceD.suggestion（2）A.frozenB.emptyC.awakeD.worried（3）A.whatB.whereC.howD.when（4）A.WithoutB.BeforeC.DuringD.After（5）A.foundB.enteredC.wentD.searched（6）A.EventhoughB.EversinceC.AslongasD.Assoonas（7）A.upB.onC.offD.down（8）A.makingB.singingC.facingD.enjoying（9）A.cheeringupB.lookingafterC.thinkingaboutD.hearingfrom（10）A.strangeB.sameC.seriousD.strong词汇根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。18．（1分）It'smydreamtoplayswiththesuperplayer—Messi，whowonthe2022WorldCupwithhisteammates.19．（1分）Ihavefinishedreadingthismagazine.Pleasegivemeaone.20．（1分）Hanfu，akindofancientChineseclothes，isgettingmoreandmorepamongChineseyoungpeoplenow.21．（1分）—Tim，howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents？—Oaweek.Ireallyenjoystayingwiththem.22．（1分）Finally，herourinvitationtothepartybecausehehadtoprepareforanimportantinterview.23．（1分）Asfarasweknow，theSaharaisthebdesertintheworld.24．（1分）—Look，hereisaHarryPotter.I'mwonderingwbookitis.—ItmustbeMary's.J.K.Rowlingisherfavoritewriter.25．（1分）I'mcrazyaboutthefolkstorieslYuGongMovestheMountainsandHouYiShootstheSuns.26．（1分）TheMonkeyKingcanmake72ctohisshapeandsize，turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.27．（1分）—Helen，haveyoueverteatinghotpotinChengdu？—Yes，it'ssodelicious.语法填空28．（15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lixia，ortheStartofSummer，isthe（1）（seven）ofthe24Chinesesolarterms（节气），whichfallsonMay6ofthisyear.Itsymbolizes（象征）thepassingfromspring（2）summer.Withtheheatofsummer，plantsandcropswillbegintogrowmuch（3）（fast）.SofarmersarealwayshappytowelcomethearrivalofLixia.Thisis（4）besttimeoftheyeartoplantearlyriceinthesouthernpartofChina.Chinesehasplentyofoldsayings（5）areusedtowarnpeoplenottobelazyduringthisperiodoftime.InChina，peoplecelebratethedayofLixiaindifferentways.Forexample，insomeplacespeoplecook"Five﹣ColoredRice".Usually，it（6）（make）fromfivekindsofbeans（豆）—mungbean，redbean，yellowbean，blackbeanandgreenbean.Itstandsforpeople'sgoodwishesforacolorfullife.Peoplealsohavethecustomof（7）（eat）somedifferentkindsoffreshfruitsandvegetables.OnthedayofLixia，childrenwillwearabagwithaneggaroundtheirnecksinsomeareas.Thisisbelievedtohelpkeep（8）（they）safeandhealthy.Other（9）（tradition）ofLixiaincludethesingingofbeautifulfolksongs.AndpeoplealsoweighthemselvesonLixia.Whenthesummer（10）（pass），they'llweighthemselvesagaintoseehowmanypoundstheyhavelostduringthehotseason.书面表达29．（25分）劳动创造美好生活，劳动实践从我做起。作为一名中学生，请你根据下表要点，以"LaborisGlorious（劳动光荣）"为题，向校报"英语园地"栏目投稿。劳动实践在学校，和同学一起打扫教室和操场；在家里，做饭、洗衣服、整理房间；在社区，做志愿者，帮助老人或残疾人。劳动收获学到一些基本生活技能，学会照顾自己；获得满足感，变得更加独立和有责任心。发出倡议……注意：（1）词数100左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；（2）可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；（3）文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。LaborisGloriousIt'swellknownthatlaborisglorious._______

2023年四川省眉山市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一节听短对话答题。1．（1.5分）What'stheweatherusuallylikeinTom'shometown？【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2．（1.5分）WhovisitedSansuTemplelastSunday？A.Tina.B.Tinaandherfamily.C.Tinaandherfriends.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3．（1.5分）HowcantheboyimprovehisEnglishpronunciation？A.Bylistening.B.Byreading.C.Bywriting.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略4．（1.5分）WhichseasondoesPeterlikebest？A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5．（1.5分）Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Inacinema.B.Inahospital.C.Inarestaurant.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略第二节听对话或独白答题。6．（3分）（1）Whichswimmingpoolaretheygoingto？A.Theonenexttotheschool.B.Theoneintheshoppingcenter.C.Theonenearthesupermarket.（2）Howaretheygettingthere？A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.【分析】略【解答】BA【点评】略7．（4.5分）（1）Whatcoloristhewoman'sskirt？A.Brown.B.Yellow.C.Green.（2）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Customerandsalesman.（3）Whatwillthewomandonext？A.Lookaround.B.Gobackhome.C.Havedinnerwithherfriends.【分析】略【解答】ACA【点评】略8．（4.5分）（1）Whereisthewoman'ssonstudying？A.InBeijing.B.InShanghai.C.InHongKong.（2）What'sthemangoingtodo？A.Haveatrip.B.Gotowork.C.Studyinacollege.（3）Whydoesthewomanfeelnervous？A.Becausesheisafraidoftravelingalone.B.Becauseshehasnevertakenaplanebefore.C.Becauseshedoesn'tknowmuchaboutthecity.【分析】略【解答】CBB【点评】略9．（4.5分）（1）WhatdoesJason'sfatherdo？A.Apilot.B.Anartist.C.Acomputerprogrammer.（2）HowoldwasJason'sfatherwhenhewenttocollege？A.18.B.20.C.21.（3）WhatdoesthewomanthinkofJason'sfather？A.Kind.B.Great.C.Lucky.【分析】略【解答】CCB【点评】略10．（6分）（1）WhenwillAnswerThatbeonTV？A.OnMondays.B.OnThursdays.C.OnSaturdays.（2）Howmanyteamsarethereontheprogrameveryweek？A.6.B.8.C.48.（3）Whatprizewillthewinnersgetnextweek？A.Ane﹣dictionary.B.Sportsshoes.C.ATVset.（4）Whatisthepurposeofthisspeech？A.Toanswerteenagers'questions.B.TointroduceanewTVquizshow.C.Toexplaintherulesofacomputergame.【分析】略【解答】CBAB【点评】略阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。11．（6分）St.GloryHospitalPatient'sName：LucyJohnsonDate：May16，2023Towhomitmayconcern，Thepatientabovewasexamined，treatedandallowedtoleaveourhospitalonMay15，2023.ItismysuggestionthatsheshouldtakeonedayofffromworkonMay16，2023.Drinkingalotofwater，keepingalightdietandhavingagoodsleeparealsostronglysuggested.Sincerely，DoctorMarkPalmerSt.GloryHospitalMarkPalmerSt.GloryHospital1236S.ShelbySt.，Louisville，KY40203（1）WhichdayisprobablyLucy'sdayoff？DA.May15，2022.B.May16，2022.C.May15，2023.D.May16，2023.（2）WhichofthefollowingsuggestionsisNOTmentioned？DA.Tohaveagoodsleep.B.Todrinkalotofwater.C.Tokeepalightdiet.D.Totakethemedicine3timesaday.（3）Whatkindofwritingisthetext？AA.Asickleavenote.B.Anewsreport.C.Asafetyguide.D.Ahospitalad.【分析】本文主要是一份医疗报告，介绍了一位名叫LucyJohnson的病人在St.GloryHospital接受治疗的情况。报告中提到，LucyJohnson在2023年5月15日接受了检查和治疗，并被允许离开医院。同时，医生建议她在5月16日休息一天，多喝水、饮食清淡、保持良好的睡眠状态。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中ItismysuggestionthatsheshouldtakeonedayofffromworkonMay16，2023.（我建议她在2023年5月16日请一天假。）可知Lucy很有可能在2023年5月16日请一天假，故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据文中Drinkingalotofwater，keepingalightdietandhavingagoodsleeparealsostronglysuggested.（多喝水，保持清淡的饮食和良好的睡眠也是强烈建议的。）可知医生建议多喝水，保持清淡的饮食和良好的睡眠，没有提及一天吃三次药，故选D。（3）推理判断题。根据文中Thepatientabovewasexamined，treatedandallowedtoleaveourhospitalonMay15，2023.ItismysuggestionthatsheshouldtakeonedayofffromworkonMay16，2023.（上述患者于2023年5月15日接受检查、治疗并获准出院。我建议她在2023年5月16日请一天假。）可推知这篇文章是一份病假单，故选A。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。12．（8分）Recently，I'vefoundmanyoldphotosofMom，Dad，David，meandmyfirstdogCoco.Theymeantalottome.Iwonderedhowtokeepthemforever.Luckily，mysonusedanewapptoclearupandimprovesomeoftheoldphotos.Lookingatthembroughtbacksomanylovingandhappymemories.Ievenusedoneasmycomputerscreensaver（屏保）.Itisapictureofmesittinginmyfavoritechair，acrossfromthewoodstove（炉子），nexttoabookcasefullofoldbooks.IamwearingmyspecialSnoopyshirtandhuggingCoco.Thereisabigsmileonmyfaceandajoyfulshininglightinmyeyes.ItwashowIspentalotofmywinterafternoonsasagirl，huggingCocoandreadinganoldbook.Itissurprisinghow60yearslaterthatgirlstilllivesinsideofme.Istilllovecomfortablechairs，warmstoves，Snoopyclothes，huggingdogsandreadingbooksoncoldwinterdays.ButwhenIlookinthemirrornow，allIseeisathinface，greyhair，andlotsofwrinkles（皱纹）.Theonlythingthathasn'tcompletelychangedistheeyes.Theyarehidingbehindglassesnowandfullofwisdom（智慧）givenbyages.Buttheystillhavethatsamejoyfulshininglight.Lookingatthelittlegirlsmilingatmefromthecomputerscreenandthat66﹣year﹣oldwomanlookingbackatmeinthemirrorcanbealittlebitstrangeattimes.Theylooksodifferent.However，theyarebothme.Wecan'tstopgettingolder，butwecanremainbothjoyfulandyoungatheartforever.（1）Howdidthewriter'ssondealwiththeoldphotos？BA.Hethrewthemaway.B.Heimprovedthemwithanapp.C.Hegavethemtohisfamilymembers.D.Heusedoneofthemasascreensaver.（2）Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter'smemoriesofherfamily？BA.Theyweremostlysad.B.Theywerehappyandsweet.C.Theyweretoopainfultorecall.D.Theywereallforgottenovertime.（3）Whathaschangedaboutthewriterovertime？CA.Shenolongerlikestoread.B.Shelookslessjoyfulthanbefore.C.Sheisnolongeryoungbutwise.D.Thereisnolightinhereyesanymore.（4）Whichworddescribesthewriter'sfeelingtowardsgettingolder？CA.Sad.B.Excited.C.Accepting.D.Unbelieving.【分析】本文主要讲述了作者在整理家庭旧照片时，发现了许多珍贵的回忆，而通过儿子使用新的应用程序对这些旧照片进行修复和改进，让这些回忆得以永久保存。最后，作者认为我们无法阻止自己变老，但我们可以保持心态年轻，永远怀抱着欢乐的心态。【解答】（1）细节理解题，根据第一段Luckily，mysonusedanewapptoclearupandimprovesomeoftheoldphotos.（幸运的是，我儿子用了一个新的应用程序来修复和改进一些旧照片。）可知作者用一个应用程序对老照片进行了修复和改进，故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Lookingatthembroughtbacksomanylovingandhappymemories.（看着它们，我想起了那么多爱和幸福的回忆。）可知作者的家庭记忆都是幸福和甜蜜的，故选B。（3）推理判断题。根据第三段ButwhenIlookinthemirrornow，allIseeisathinface，greyhair，andlotsofwrinkles（皱纹）.Theonlythingthathasn'tcompletelychangedistheeyes.Theyarehidingbehindglassesnowandfullofwisdom（智慧）givenbyages.（但是现在当我照镜子的时候，我看到的是一张瘦削的脸，灰白的头发和许多皱纹。唯一没有完全改变的是眼睛。他们现在躲在眼镜后面，充满了年龄赋予的智慧。）可推知作者不再年轻了，但是却仍然充满智慧，故选C。（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段Theylooksodifferent.However，theyarebothme.Wecan'tstopgettingolder，butwecanremainbothjoyfulandyoungatheartforever.（他们看起来很不一样。然而，他们都是我。我们不能停止变老，但我们可以永远保持快乐和年轻的心。）可推知作者能够接受自己变老，故选C。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。13．（8分）Doyouliketotravelalone？Ordoyouthinkit'sbettertotravelwithfriends？Ifyou'restilldeciding，pleasereadon.Iwillexplaintheadvantagesofbothways.Oneofthegreatthingsabouttravelingaloneisthatyoumaketherulesaboutwhereyougoandwhatyoueat.You'llbesurprisedatwhatyoudiscoveraboutyourselfwithoutanyinfluence.Travelingalonereallyshowsyouwhatyou'remadeofandhelpsyoutodiscoverinnerstrength（内心的力量）youdidn'tknowyouhad.Besides，italsogivesyoutimetothink，learnandgrow.Whenyoureyesarewideopen，you'llgetawholenewoutlookontheworld.It'seasytothinkthattravelingaloneislonely.Althoughthatmaysometimesbetrue，you'rehardlyeveralone.Whenyoutravelinaone﹣personteam，thiscanprovideachanceforyoutoenjoythemostinterestingpartoftravel—communicatingwiththelocalsandmeetingtravelersfromallcomersoftheworld.Infact，travelingtoknowmoreabouttheworldisnoteasy.There'sresearchtobedone，flightstobebookedandchoicestobemade，nottomentionthatthingscan—andoftendo—gowrong.Oneofthemainadvantagesoftravelingwithfriendsisbeingabletosharethesethingsandsupporteachotherthroughtheprocess，evenifit'sjustsomeonewhowillwaitwithyourbagwhenyougotothebathroom.Justasyourmotheralwayssays，it'struethattravelingwithotherscangiveyouasenseofsafety，especiallyifyou'renewtotravel.Youknowthatifyougetlostorhaveyourwalletstolen，there'ssomeonetoholdyourhandwhenyoutrytoexplainyoursituationinaforeignpolicestation.There'snorightorwrongwaytotravel.Whetheryoutravelaloneorteamupwithfriends，itdependsonyou.（1）HowdoesthewriterintroducethetopicofthepassageinParagraph1？CA.Bytellingastory.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bydescribingascene.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto？AA.Travelingalone.B.Innerstrength.C.Outsideinfluence.D.Travelingwithothers.（3）TravelingwithfriendshasthefollowingadvantagesEXCEPTB.A.sharingalotofthingsB.knowingyourselfbetterC.gettingsupporteasilyD.havingasenseofsafety（4）What'sthestructureofthepassage？A（①＝Paragraph1②＝Paragraph2…）【分析】本文主要讲述了旅行时是选择独自一人还是和朋友一起出行更好的问题。文章分别从独自旅行和和朋友旅行两个方面进行了阐述。独自旅行的好处是可以自己决定去哪里，吃什么，发现自己内在的力量和成长，同时也可以更好地与当地人交流，认识来自世界各地的旅行者。而和朋友一起旅行的好处则是可以分享旅行的乐趣，互相支持，提供安全感，特别是对于新手来说。无论选择