高考英语创新版课件第一部分选修六Unit3

选修六Unit3

AhealthylifeⅠ.情景默写1.Shehasa________(偏见)againstmodernmusic.2.Hehasbeen________(禁止)fromdrivingforayear.3.Johnissoshyand________(笨拙)thateveryonenoticeshim.4.Itis________(非法的)todriveacarthatisnottaxedandinsured.5.Allthechildrenhadbeenphysicallyandemotionally________(虐待).6.Atonetime，sheisfine，butatanother，sheis________(不正常的).prejudicebannedawkwardillegalabusedabnormal7.Clark’sfriendsallavoidedanymentionofhis________(精神上)illwife.8.Itriedtakingtabletsfortheheadachebuttheydidn’thaveany________(影响).9.Heshowedgood__________(判断力)indecidingnottoinvestintheproject.10.Idoubtiftherewillbea________(女的)presidentinthiscountryinmylifetime.11.Peopleatthepartywere__________(尴尬的)whenFrankgotdrunkandmadeanexhibitionofhimself.12.Themovementsofmachinesarecompletely________(自动)，youonlyneedtostartandstopthemachines.13.Mostofthemturnedupontime；onlyTomarrivedlate________(由于)thestorm.mentallyeffectjudgementfemaleembarrassedautomaticdueto14.Ifyoukeeponignoringtheteacher’sadvice，youwill________(陷入)asituationwhereyoufallbehindothersinallsubjects.15.___________(不顾)thebadweather，Ihadfunmeetingfriendsandrelatives.16.Hedoesn’twantto__________________(冒险)oflosinghisjob，especiallysincehebecamethemainsourceoffamily’sincome.17.Lydia__________(想要)goingforawalkaftersuppereveryday.18.Haveyou___________(决定)adateforyourwedding?19.Whatworrieshimisthathisson________________(对……有瘾)playingphonegames.20.I________________(习惯于)gettingupearlyandtakinganhour’swalkbeforebreakfast.getintoInspiteoftakerisks/takeariskfeelslikedecidedonisaddictedtoamaccustomedtoⅡ.词性转换1.Themanhadsolittleeducationthathewas________(fit)forthisjob.2.Weallagreedonanideato__________(strength)thecooperationbetweenourtwoparties.3.Youtakemy________awayandyouleaveme__________.(breath)4.Youshouldbe________ofyour________behaviorsoryouwillbea__________man.(shame)5.Tom’sparentsareworriedthatheis________tothecomputergameswhichare________tochildren.(addict)6.Afterhearingsome________music，shefeltquite________，andtherewas________expressiononherface.(relax)unfitstrengthenbreathbreathlessashamedshamefulshamelessaddictedaddictiverelaxingrelaxedrelaxed7.Themanintheriver___________triedtoreachtheside.Thesituationwas___________butnothopeless.(desperate)8.Aftera________weekofwork，alltheemployeeswereextremely________andtired.Theycomplainedthatfewcouldworkefficientlyunder________.(stress)9.Asweallknow，everyonehasbothstrengthsand___________.Therefore，weshouldn’tlookdownuponwhoeverlooks________.(weak)10.ToSunYang’s_____________，hedidn’tenterthe1500-meterfreestyleswimmingfinalin2016RioOlympics，whichwas_____________.ButSunwasnot_____________andsaidhewouldcontinuehisswimminginfuture.Hebelievedthathewouldn’t_______________hisfans.(disappoint)desperatelydesperatestressfulstressedstressweaknessesweakdisappointmentdisappointingdisappointeddisappoint1.句型公式：“find＋it＋adj.＋todosth.”结构，it作形式宾语作为一名行政官员，他觉得全心全意为人民服务是他的职责。Asanofficial，________________________thepeopleheartandsoul.2.句型公式：助动词do强调谓语动词他的确来过，但很快就回去了。____________butwentbacksoon.3.句型公式：强调句型it’s...that...正是当我到达电影院时我才意识到我把电影票忘在家里了。________________________________IrealizedIhadleftmyticketathome.hefindsithisdutytoserveHedidcomeIt’swhenIarrivedatthecinemathat1.banvt.禁止；取缔n.禁令；谴责高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/句型转换①Afterdecadesofeffort，thecityisstilltryingtofigureouthowtoban________(smoke)inpublicplaces.②Thenewrulehasputaban________drivingafterdrinking.smokingon状元笔记全记牢bandoingsth.禁止做某事bansb.from(doing)sth.禁止某人(做)某事abanonsth.对……的禁令put/placeabanonsth.＝place/put...underaban禁止……③Hisparentsbannedhisdriving.→Hisparents________________________________.bannedhimfromdriving2.dueadj.预定的；预期的；到期的；欠款的高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①Sheisdue________(make)aspeechontheeconomynextweek.②Thatmoneyisdue________me，butIhaven’tgotityet.③Iamdue________anincreaseinpaysoon.④Asiswell-knowntoall，hersuccess________________________.众所周知，她成功是因为她努力工作。tomaketoforwasduetoherhardwork状元笔记全记牢beduetodo...预期做……；预定要做……beduetosth.归因于……；欠某人……beduefor...应有；应得到dueto因为，由于(一般作表语和状语)3.effectn.结果；效力高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①It’sreportedthatthisregulationwillcome________effectfromSeptember1，2018.②Althoughthesemeasuresarenot________(effect)forever，theyarevitalfornow.③Theydecided___________________________assoonaspossible.他们决定尽快实施这项计划。④Globalwarming_______________________hundredsofplantandanimalspeciesaroundtheworld.全球变暖正在对全球数以百计的动植物物种产生重大影响。intoeffectivetoput/bringtheplanintoeffectishavingagreateffecton状元笔记全记牢(1)havean/noeffecton对……有/没有影响takeeffect实行；生效come/gointoeffect开始生效；开始实施put/bringoeffect使……生效ineffect正在实行；实际上beofnoeffect无效果的(2)effectiveadj.有效的；显著的；实际的4.addictedadj.入了迷的；上了瘾的高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/一句多译①Peopleaddicted________shoppingshouldgotoasupportgrouptohelpthembreakthishabit.②这个小男孩迷恋于玩电脑游戏，对功课失去了兴趣。②－1Thelittleboy_____________________________________andlostinterestinhislessons.②－2_______________________________，thelittleboyhaslostinterestinhislessons.②－3________________________________________，thelittleboyhaslostinterestinhislessons.tobecameaddictedtoplayingcomputergamesAddictedtoplayingcomputergamesAddictinghimselftoplayingcomputergames状元笔记全记牢(1)be/becomeaddictedto(doing)sth.沉溺于、醉心于……(2)addictvt.使沉溺；使上瘾

n.有瘾的人addictoneselfto(doing)sth.使自己沉溺于、醉心于……(3)addictionn.癖好；上瘾【点津】与addict和accustom搭配的to为介词。5.accustomvt.使(人)习惯于，养成习惯高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①Thismeansthatafterawhileyourbodybecomes___________(accustom)tohavingnicotineinit.②Ittookawhileformetoaccustom________(I)toallthenewrulesandregulations.③Asweallknow，Englishpeople___________________________ontheleft.众所周知，英国人习惯于靠左边开车。accustomedmyselfareaccustomed/usedtodriving状元笔记全记牢(1)accustomoneself/sb.to(doing)sth.使自己/某人习惯于……(2)accustomedadj.通常的，习惯的beaccustomedto＝beusedto(doing)sth.习惯于……(表状态)become/getaccustomedto＝beusedto(doing)sth.习惯于……(表动作)6.ashamedadj.感到惭愧或羞耻的高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译①Shefeltashamed________havingcheatedintheexamandtearsrandownhercheeks.②Myuncleisalwaysashamed________(ask)othersforhelp.③___________________others’things.偷窃他人的东西是可耻的。④一个好学生竟然会做出那样的事，真令人遗憾。④－1___________________agoodstudentshoulddosomethinglikethat.④－2____________________agoodstudentshoulddosomethinglikethat.④－3_________________！Agoodstudentshoulddosomethinglikethat.oftoaskIt’sshamefultostealIt’sashame/pitythatWhatashame/pitythatWhatashame/pity状元笔记全记牢(1)be/feelashamedof...由于……感到惭愧/羞愧/羞耻beashamedtodosth.耻于做某事(2)shamen.羞耻；羞愧；惭愧whatashame/pity真可惜，真遗憾it’sashame/pitythat...真遗憾……(3)shamefuladj.可耻的；不道德的【点津】(1)ashamed指某人因某事而感到羞愧；(2)shameful指事情本身可耻、不道德。7.inspiteof不顾；不管高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/句型转换①Inspite________thehotweather，studentsstillpracticeontheplayground.②Inspiteofthefactthathewasbusy，hecametothestationtomeetus.→Inspiteof________________，hecametothestationtomeetus.→Although________________________，hecametothestationtomeetus.ofbeingbusyhewasbusy状元笔记全记牢(1)inspiteof为介词短语，与介词despite一样，其后可跟名词、代词和动名词，意义基本相同(2)though，although也有“虽然，尽管”之意，是连词，后接句子(3)regardlessof不管，不顾8.takerisks(arisk)冒险高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①Hetookarisk________(help)theJewishduringWorldWarⅡ.②Hegotwell－preparedforthejobinterview，forhecouldn’t_________________________thegoodopportunity.他对面试作了充分的准备，因为他不想冒失去这一次好机会的风险。③Hewasdeterminedtogetthereeven___________________.他决心到那里去，即使是冒生命危险也在所不惜。tohelprun/taketheriskoflosingattheriskofhislife状元笔记全记牢(1)takerisks/arisktodo...冒险做某事atrisk处于危险之中attheriskofdoingsth.冒着……的危险run/taketheriskofdoingsth.冒着……的风险(2)riskone’slife冒生命危险riskdoingsth.冒险做某事9.find＋it＋宾语补足语(adj./n.)＋todo.../that从句高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①Gesturemakesiteasyforaudience_____________(understand)hisspeech.②He__________________heshoulddevotehimselftoteaching.他感到致力于教学是他的责任。状元笔记全记牢“find/think/consider/make/feel等＋it＋宾语补足语(adj./n.)＋todo/that从句”，该句式中，it为形式宾语，todo不定式或that从句作真正的宾语。tounderstandfeelsithisdutythat10.“do/does/did＋动词原形”构成强调句高考必刷题练透完成句子①I___________becauseIwantyoutoliveaslongandhealthyalifeasIhave.我的确希望如此，因为我盼着你也能像我一样活得健康长寿。②Believeitornot，he____________yesterday.信不信由你，他昨天确实回家了。③Tomygreatjoy，theplant____________________whatwearelookingfor.令我非常高兴的是，这种植物确实像我们正在寻找的植物。dohopesodidgohomedoeslookexactlylike状元笔记全记牢“do/does/did＋动词原形”构成强调句，意为“确实，的确”，用来加强谓语动词的语气，但须符合以下两个条件：a.句子是肯定句；b.句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。Ⅰ.课文语法填空It’seasyforyoutostartsmoking，but1.________youbecomeaddictedtoit，youmayfinditdifficultforyou2.________(quit).Firstly，youmaybecomephysicallyaddictedtonicotine，oneofthehundredsofharmfulchemicalsincigarettes.Secondly，youmaydevelopthehabitofsmokingandfinallybecome3.________(mental)addictedtoit.oncetoquitmentallySmokingmayhaveallkindsofharmfuleffects4.________thehealthofboththesmokersthemselvesandnon-smokersaroundthem.Itnotonlyaffectsyourphysicalfitness，butalso5.________(do)harmtoyourheartandlungsandcausesavarietyofdiseases.6.________(be)asmoker，theoffensivesmellandappearanceofyoumaydrivepeoplearoundyouaway.So，it’simportant7.________onequitsmokingandliveahealthierlife.ondoesBeingthatToquitsmoking，youshouldbewell－preparedandmakealistofallthe8.________(benefit)thatyoumaygetafterquitting.Developingsomenewhabitslikelisteningtomusic，readingnovelsordoinghouseworkmaydistractyourattentionandhelpyoutoforgetyourneedforacigarette.Butifyoureallyfeelbad，youshouldconsult9.________doctororchemisttogetsome10.___________(profession)help.Remember，ifyoukeeptrying，youwilleventuallysucceed.benefitsaprofessional【参考范文】HavinglearnedthathisgrandsonJameshadbeenaddictedtocigarettes，Grandadwrotealettertellinghimhowhestartedsmokingandmanagedtoquitsmokingwhenyoung.(要点1)Peoplebecomeaddictedinthreedifferentways：firstly，physicallyaddictedtonicotine；secondly，addictedthroughhabit；lastly，mentallyaddicted.(要点2)Intheletter，Grandadgavehisgrandsonsomeadvice，hopingthatJameswouldgiveupsm