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期末素能测评一、单项选择。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(

C

)1.(2023·宿迁宿城区期末)Suqianis

beautifulcity

in

northofJiangsuProvince.A.a;aB./;aC.a;theD.the;a(

A

)2.Youshouldbecareful

fire.Dangercould

happen

youatanytime.A.with;toB.to;toC.with;forD.for;withCA一二三四五六(

C

)3.(2023·宿迁泗阳县期末改编)It’ssaidthat

people

lefttheirhomesforothercountriesduringthewar.A.twomillionsB.twomillionofC.millionsofD.millionof(

C

)4.—HowshouldIteachmydogtodoanytricks?—Well,youshouldbe

first,oritwillrunaway.A.rudeB.shyC.gentleD.sadCC一二三四五六(

D

)5.

canenterthemeetinghallwithoutamaskandwemust

followtherule.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody(

B

)6.—Wouldyouplease

thenumber?Iwasn’tlistening.—OK.That’s151867583.A.rememberB.repeatC.recommendD.replyDB一二三四五六(

C

)7.—

Igooutandplaythisafternoon?—No,you

.Workcomesfirst.A.May;won’tB.Must;won’tC.May;mustn’tD.Can;don’t(

A

)8.—Lily,isit

bike?Itissomodernandcool.

Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.JimandTom’sB.Jim’sandTomC.Jim’sandTom’sD.JimandTomCA一二三四五六(

C

)9.(2023·宿迁期末)—

youtiredafterrunning?—No.I

feeltiredatall.Thatwasapieceofcakeforme.A.Did;didn’tB.Were;wasn’tC.Were;didn’tD.Did;wasn’t(

A

)10.(2023·宿迁宿城区期末)

sweetmusicitis!Allof

uswanttolistentoitagain.A.WhatB.HowaC.HowD.WhataCA一二三四五六(

D

)11.—Howwasyourtripintheforest?—Wonderful.Weeven

atentbytheriverandlayinit.A.wokeupB.gotupC.gaveupD.putup(

D

)12.(2023·宿迁期末)—

doesittakeyoutogettoyour

schoolfromyourhomebyunderground?—Aboutfifteenminutes.A.HowfarB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.HowlongDD一二三四五六(

A

)13.Everyyearweseemanymums

qipaoattheschool

gatetowishtheirchildrengoodluckinthecollegeentranceexamination.A.wearB.wearingC.towearD.wore(

C

)14.YesterdayafternoonIwastoobusy

the

email

theclothes.A.towrite;towashB.writing;nottowashC.writing;towashD.towrite;nottowashAC一二三四五六(

D

)15.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmelookaftermydogfortwo

days?—

A.I’mafraidnot.B.Lookout.C.Comeon.D.Noproblem.D一二三四五六二、(2023·宿迁泗阳县期末)完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,满

分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选

出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Amanwaswashinghisnewcarinfrontofthehouse.His4-year-

old

16

pickedupastoneandscratched(划)thecarwithit.Whenthe

mansawthis,hegotvery

17

.Hebeat(打)thechild’shand.一二三四五六Thechildfelthurtand

18

.Thefathersoonfounditwashardforhis

sontomovehisfingers(手指).Thefathertooktheboytoa

19

at

once.Atthehospital,adoctorspentalongtime

20

theboy.Heaskedthe

boyto

21

hisfingers,buttheboycouldn’t.Then,hetoldthefatherthat

thechild’s

22

werebadlyhurt.Thechildwould

23

allofhisfingers.Whenthechildsawhisfather,heasked,“Dad,

24

willmy

fingersgrowback?”一二三四五六Themanfeltverysadand

25

sayaword.Afterhewentback

home,hewalkedovertohis

26

.Hesatdownnexttohiscarandthought

aboutit.Thenhesawthescratchesandthechild’s

27

:DAD,ILOVE

YOU.Themancried.Hefeltsosorryfor

28

.Thestoryteachesusalesson.Actually,beingangrycanmakeyoudo

thingsthatyoufeel

29

aboutlater.Thoughyouarequiteangry,you

shouldthinktwice

30

youdosomething.一二三四五六(

B

)16.A.daughter

B.son

C.cousin

D.brother(

A

)17.A.angry

B.happy

C.excited

D.worried(

D

)18.A.laughed

B.called

C.enjoyed

D.cried(

C

)19.A.home

B.school

C.hospital

D.hotel(

B

)20.A.looking

B.checking

C.following

D.fixing(

A

)21.A.putup

B.putout

C.preparefor

D.payfor(

C

)22.A.hands

B.arms

C.fingers

D.legs(

A

)23.A.lose

B.grow

C.keep

D.hide(

D

)24.A.where

B.what

C.why

D.whenBADCBACAD一二三四五六(

C

)25.A.won’t

B.shouldn’t

C.couldn’t

D.can’t(

A

)26.A.car

B.house

C.room

D.office(

B

)27.A.books

B.words

C.articles

D.messages(

D

)28.A.itself

B.herself

C.myself

D.himself(

C

)29.A.good

B.better

C.bad

D.best(

A

)30.A.before

B.after

C.behind

D.amongCABDCA一二三四五六三、阅读。(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列材料,从材料后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最

佳选项。APut

the

screen(屏幕)

45

to

80cm

from

your

eyes.Take

breaks(休息)a.Followthe20/20/20rulewhentakingabreak:after20minutesof

computeruse,lookatsomething20feetawayforatleast20seconds.b.Takemorebreaksafterlookingatthescreenforalongtime.Youshould

takeatleastone15-minutebreakafter2hoursofcomputeruse.一二三四五六Try

to

reduce

reflections(减少反

光)a.Trynottoplaceascreenbelowa

light.b.Control(控制)naturallight

fromwindows.c.Neverputyourscreeninfrontofa

window.Do

eye

exercisesStep1:Slowlymoveeyesupand

thendown.Step2:DoStep1threetimes.Step3:Slowlymoveeyestotheleft

andthentotheright.Step4:DoStep3threetimes.一二三四五六(

C

)31.Ifyouputyourscreen50cmfromyoureyes,you

are

.A.sittingtooclosetothescreenB.sittingtoofarfromthescreenC.puttingyourscreenintherightplaceD.notgettingenoughnaturallightC一二三四五六(

D

)32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEifyoulookatyourscreenfor

twohours?A.Dosportsforsometime.B.Closeeyesfor20seconds.C.Lookatsomething10feetaway.D.Takeabreakforatleast15minutes.D一二三四五六(

B

)33.Therightorderforeyeexercisesis

.a.

b.

c.

d.

A.a-b-c-dB.a-c-b-dC.b-a-d-cD.c-a-d-bB一二三四五六B(2023·宿迁泗阳县期末)“Thedelivery(配送)manhasyourfoodandisonhisway.”Thisis

amessageyoumaygetafteryouorderfoodonline.Weknowthatdelivery

menbringyourfoodforyou.Doyoubelievethatself-Drivingcars—cars

withoutdriverswillbringfoodforyouinthenearfuture?Thatsounds

interesting,doesn’tit?一二三四五六NowBaiduandMeituanareworkingtogethertouseself-Driving

technologytodeliverfood.Thesecompaniesusetheself-Drivingcarstosend

grouporders.Forexample,whenacompanyordersfoodforpeopleworking

there,aself-Drivingcarwillbringalloftheirorderstothecompany.OnlinefoodorderingisbecomingpopularallaroundChina,evenin

smallvillages.Tillnow,about300millionusersusedifferentappstoorder

foodonline.Somepeoplesaythatusingself-Drivingcarswillbearevolution

inthefooddelivery.Theywillbringpeopleadifferentlifeinthefuture.一二三四五六Somepeoplethinktheremustbesomeproblemsaboutusingself-

Drivingcarstodeliverfood.Forexample,self-Drivingcarscandrivewell

onflat(平坦的)roads,butcantheydrivewellwhentheroadisnotflat?

Peoplemustworkoutsuchproblemsbeforetheycanuseself-Driving

cars.Somepeoplesaythatwewilluseself-Drivingcarsinthenearfutureand

thatdeliverymenwilllosetheirjobs.Doyouthinkso?Myanswerisno,

becauseself-Drivingdeliverycannotbringfoodforeveryoneineverycity.一二三四五六(

D

)34.BaiduandMeituanareworkingtogetherto

.A.findmoreandmoredeliverymenB.makemoreChinesecarsfortheworldC.letmoreusersorderfoodontheirappsD.useself-Drivingtechnologytodeliverfood(

A

)35.Theunderlinedword“revolution”inParagraph3means

”.A.abigchangeB.alonghistoryC.anicepresentD.agreatawardDA一二三四五六(

C

)36.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Aself-Drivingcarcanbringfoodforyounow.B.Alldeliverymenwilllosetheirjobsinthefuture.C.About300millionusersorderfoodonlinetillnow.D.Peoplewilluseself-Drivingcarstosendeveryorder.C一二三四五六(

C

)37.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Theworkofdeliverymen.B.OnlinefoodordersinChina.C.Afuturewayofdeliveringfood.D.Problemsofself-Drivingcars.C一二三四五六C(2023·南通通州区期末)Karenalwayssaidthatshedidn’tlikeherhouseatall.OnedayIasked

whyshedidn’tlookforanotherhouse.Karenanswered,“Iwilllookfor

anotheronewhenIcomebackfromvacation.”Samhatedhisjob.However,helovedtakingphotos,andwastakinga

two-yearcoursetomakehimbetteratit.Everydayhesaidhisworkwas

boring.Iadvisedhimtogiveuphisjobandstartabusiness(生意)of

takingphotos.Hereplied,“WhenIfinishmycourse,Iwillstarta

business.”一二三四五六Harryworkedforacompanythatallowed(允许)himtoretireearly

buthehadtogetlessmoneyafterheretired.NowHarrybecameveryweak

andfounditdifficulttodealwithhiswork.Iwasworriedabouthishealth

becausetoomuchworkwasbadforhim.“Whydon’tyouretire,Harry?

Dosomethingthatyouwanttodo,”Isaid.“IfIwereolder,Iwouldget

myfullpay.Whenthenextsummercomes,maybeIwill,”Harryreplied.一二三四五六Thereisanoldsaying:IfandWhenwereplanted,andNothing

grew.Ayearlater,Karenisstilllivinginthehouseshehates.Samisstill

busywithhisboringjobandhasn’tfinishedhiscourse.Harryisstillworking

andhishealthisevenworse.Thesepeoplehadalotofstress(压力)intheir

livesandcouldn’tchangethesituationsbythinkingabout“iforwhen”.Lifeistooshortfor“ifsandwhens”.Thenexttimeyoufindyourself

thinkingabout“iforwhen”,rememberthesaying:IfandWhenwere

planted,andNothinggrew.一二三四五六(

C

)38.WhatcoursewasSamtaking?A.Travelling.B.Cooking.C.Picture-taking.D.House-painting.(

D

)39.Whydidn’tHarrywanttoretire?A.Becausehewasverystrongandhealthy.B.Becausehiscompanydidn’tallowhimtodoso.C.Becausehisworkwasinterestingandimportant.D.Becausehewantedtogetfullpayafterretiring.CD一二三四五六(

A

)40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThecoursecanhelpSamtakephotos.B.Karenlivesinanewhousenow.C.Harryisnotworkinginthecompany.D.Theydidn’thaveanystressintheirlives.(

B

)41.Theunderlinedpartwantstotellus

.A.whentogrowplantsB.todosomethingatonceC.tostopworkinghardD.howtochangeourselvesAB一二三四五六D(2023·宿迁泗阳县期末)Theboyswalkbacktothebridge.Themoonishighintheskynow.The

boyslookup.Thereisadarkshapecirclingabovetheirheads.Itisn’thigh

up.Theycanseeitseyes.“Hey,man,canyouseethat?”“Yes.It’sabigbird.”“Hangon,”saysDamian.Hepicksupastone,putsitintohis

catapult(弹弓)andwantstohitthebird.一二三四五六Jackseesthat.Hewantstostopthem.Hewantstoshoutout“No!”,

butwhatcanhedo?Helooksinhorror(恐惧)asDamianfiresthestone

intotheair.Andhehitsthehawk(鹰)!Hehitsthehawk!Itmakesno

noise,butitsuddenlydropsthreeorfourmetres,andthenswoops(向下

猛冲)downlowacrosstheground.“Haha!Goodhit,Damian!”“Firsttimelucky!”“No,I’m

notlucky.I’mRobinHood!”Theyallthinkthisisfunnyandhaveagood

laugh.“Comeon,”Damiansays.“Let’sgoback.I’mhungry.”一二三四五六Sotheboyscrossthebridgeandgohome.Jackcomesoutfrombehindthetrain.Inthemoonlighthecanseequite

clearly,buthecan’tseethehawk.Isitintheair?Isitontheground?Hewalksupanddown.Helooksundertheoldtrain.Helooksbehindbig

bushes.

Hewalkstothesoundandseesthehawkbehindthebox.Itlooksupat

him.Jackcanseethebirdishurt.Oneofitswingsistouchingtheground.“WhatcanIdo?”asksJack.—AdaptedfromJack’s

Endless

Summer一二三四五六(

B

)42.Accordingtothepassage,whohitsthehawk?A.Jack.B.Damian.C.RobinHood.D.Damian’sfriend.(

D

)43.Whydoesn’tJackstoptheboyfromhittingthehawk?A.Becausehethinksitisfunny.B.Becauseheistheboy’sgoodfriend.C.Becausehewantstoplaywiththebird.D.Becauseheisafraidanddoesn’tknowwhattodo.BD一二三四五六(

C

)44.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillin“

”.A.Butheisveryafraidnow.B.Buthecan’tfindthebird.C.Thenhehearsasoftstrangesound.D.Thenhewantstogohometoaskforhelp.C一二三四五六(

A

)45.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Jackmaydosomethingtosavethehawknext.B.TheboysgobackhometohavedinnerwithJack.C.Jackcomesoutfrombehindthetraintolookfortheboy.D.Thehawkdropsandswoopsdownlowacrossthegroundaftertheboyhits

it.A一二三四五六第二节(2023·宿迁泗阳县期末)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A.Gethelpwhenyouneedit.B.Listentoyourteachercarefully.C.Youcaninviteyourclassmatestodohomeworktogether.D.Butdon’tstudyonyourcomfortablebed,oryoumightsleepthere.E.Ifthereismuchhomework,youmayneedtospendmoretimeonit.F.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodwayformoststudents.G.Luckily,herearesomewaysforyoutomakehomeworkeasytofinish.一二三四五六Asyouknow,homeworkisabigpartofgoingtoschool.46.

⁠Make

a

homework

planG

Mostmiddleschoolstudentshavetwoorthreehoursofhomework

everyweekend.47.

⁠Itisagoodideatothinkofakindofhomework

timetable,especiallywhenyouwanttodosportsorotheractivitiesat

weekends.Watch

where

you

workAbedroom,astudyoranyotherroomwhereyoucangetawayfrom

noiseisgoodforyoutodoyourhomework.48.

⁠⁠E

D

一二三四五六⁠Take

a

breakIt’sdifficultforyoutoholdattentionfortoolong,sotakesomebreaks

whendoingyourhomework.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrestwillmakeyou

tired.49.

⁠F

50.

⁠Sometimesyouarelisteningcarefullyinclass,butsomesubjectsseem

toohard.Thefirstpersontoaskforhelpisyourteacher.Heorshemaywork

withyoubeforeorafterschoolandbekindtohelpyou.Yourclassmatesmay

alsobeabletogiveyouahand.A

一二三四五六四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单

词,每空限填一词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.The

(诗歌)usesimplelanguage.52.—Remembertotakeyour

(照相机)tomorrow,

Lily.

—OK,Iwill.53.Weonlyhaveoneworld.It’simportantforustoprotectthe

(地球).54.I’m

(惊讶的)toknowgoldfishcanonlyremember

thingsforseveralseconds.poems

camera

Earth

surprised

一二三四五六55.Mypetdog

(重)2kiloswhenitwasborn.56.IntheWarringStates

(时期),Mozimadeabirdoutof

wood.57.Ilostmymoney,becausetherewasa

⁠inmypocket.58.Kittyisnotgoodatwriting

,sosheneedstoreadmore

books.59.Thedoctorsandnursesare

(notafraid)enoughtofight

againstthedisease.60.Youshouldknockonthedoorbeforeyou

(gointo)the

teachers’office.weighed

period

hole

articles

brave

enter

一二三四五六五、(2023·宿迁期末)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或

形式填空,使短文完整。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Xiaomingis12yearsold.Helivesinasmallvillageinthe

countryside.Todayishis61.

(twelve)birthday.Hisparentsget

anicedinnerreadyforhim,buttheboysays,“Iwon’thavethedinner,

becauseafterthedinner,todayisover,andmyparentsaregoingtoabig

citytomorrow.Idon’twanttoletthem62.

(go).”twelfth

go

一二三四五六Infact,itisthefirstbirthdaythatXiaomingisspendingwithhis

parentsinthreeyears.Inthepastthreeyears,hisparentsstayedinabigcity

andworked63.

(make)money.Tomorrowthey64.

(leave)homeforthatcityagain.tomake

will

leave

一二三四五六Xiaomingisnottheonlyleft-behindchild(留守儿童)inour

country.InthecountryofChina,thereare65.

(many)than20

millionchildren66.

(stay)athomewithouttheirparents.Left-

behindchildrenfacealotof67.

(problem).Manyof

68.

(they)stayathomealoneorwiththeirgrandparents.They

oftenfeellonely.Someofthemdon’tlearn69.

(good)because

theirparentscan’thelpthemwithstudy.TheChinesegovernmentcaresaboutthechildrenverymuchandis

trying70.

(solve)theirproblems.more

staying

problems

them

well

tosolve

一二三四五六六、(2023·宿迁泗阳县期末)书面表达。(满分15分)青少年成长需要榜样的引领,泗阳县为此将举行“最美中学生”评

选活动。假如你是WuBing,请根据以下提示用英语写一封推荐信,推

荐班长LinTao为“最美中学生”,并阐明推荐理由。学

习学习刻苦,擅长写作。爱

好热爱运动,喜欢动物。能

力思维敏捷,考虑仔细……

品德和事迹善良友好,乐于助人(举例说明)一二三四五六注意:1.词数80左右,已给出部分不计入总词数;2.内容须包括所

给要点,可适当发挥,条理清楚、语句连贯、书写工整;3.文中不得出

现真实的姓名、学校名和地名等信息。一二三四五六DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendLinTaofortheBestStudentAward.

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