职称英语综合类c级模拟12

职称英语综合类C级模拟12

第1部分：词汇选项

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后给

的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

1>Sheissick.

A.fatB.weak

C.illD.mad

2、Maryislookingforthebookshelostyesterday.

A.tryingtofindB.lookingup

C.lookingatD.finding

3、IrarelyweararaincoatbecauseIspendmostofmytimeinacar.

A.normallyB.seldom

C.frequentlyD.usually

4、Heisaphysician.

A.researcherB.professor

C.doctorD.student

5、AnimportantpartofthenationalgovernmentistheForeignService,a

branchoftheDepartmentofState.

A.treeB.division

C・rootD.leaf

6、Marygetsupatsixo*clockeverymorning.

A.risesB.stands

C.arrivesD.comes

7、AlthoughIsympathize,Ican*treallydoverymuchtohelp.

A.BecauseB.Since

C.ThoughD.For

8、Maryhasmadeuphermindnottogotothemeeting.

A.triedB.promised

C.decidedD.attempted

9、Irememberlotsofthings.

A・muchB.large

C.bigD.many

10、Shewillbepleasedtomeetyou.

A.angryB.happy

C.sadD.unwilling

11>Itisobviousthathewillwinthegame.

A.likelyB.possible

C.clearD.probable

12、Theearthmovesaroundthesun.

A.beforeB.round

C.afterD.over

13>DidanyonecallwhenIwasout?

A.everyoneB,someone

C.nobodyD.anybody

14、Ittookusalongtimetomendthehouse.

A.buildB.destroy

C.designD.repair

15>Idon11quitefollowwhatsheissaying.

A.observeB.understand

C.explainD.describe

第2部分：阅读判断

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判

断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选A：如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选B；如果

该句的信息文章中没有提及，请选C。

TheySayIreland'stheBest

Irelandisthebestplaceintheworldtolivefor2005zaccordingtoa

lifequalityrankingthatappearedinBritain1sEconomistmagazinelastweek.

Theambitiousattempttocomparehappinesslevelsaroundtheworldisbased

ontheprinciplethatwealthisnottheonlymeasureofhumansatisfaction

andwell-being.

Theindexof111countriesusesdataonincomes,health,unemployment,

climate,politicalstability,jobsecurity,genderequalityaswellaswhat

themagazinecalls"freedom,familyandcommunitylife".

Despitethebadweather,troubledhealthservice,trafficcongestion（拥

挤）,genderinequality,andthehighcostofliving,Irelandscoredanimpressive

8.33pointsoutof10.

Thatputitwellaheadofsecond-placeSwitzerland,whichmanaged8.07.

Zimbabweztroubledbypoliticalinsecurityandhunger,isratedthegloomiest

（最差的）,pickinguponly3.89points.

HAlthoughrisingincomesandincreasedindividualchoicesarehighly

valued,Hthereportsaid,Hsomeofthefactorsassociatedwithmodernization

suchasthebreakdown（崩溃）intraditionalinstitutionsandfamilyvalues

inparttakeawayfromapositiveimpact."

"Ireland.winsbecauseitsuccessfullycombinesthemostdesirableelements

ofthenewwiththepreservationofcertainwarmelementsoftheold,such

asstablefamilyandcommunitylife."

Themagazineadmittedmeasuringqualityoflifeisnetastraightforward

thingtodo,andthatitsfindingswouldhavetheircritics.

No.2onthelistisSwitzerland.Theothernationsinthetop10areNorway,

Luxembourg,Sweden,Australia,Iceland,Italy,DenmarkandSpain.

TheUKispositionedatNo.29,amuchlowerpositionchieflybecauseof

thesocialandfamilybreakdownrecordedinofficialstatistics.TheUS,which

hasthesecondhighestpercapitaGDP（人均国内生产工,总值）afterLuxembourg,took

the13thplaceinthesurvey.Chinawasinthelowerhalfoftheleagueat

60th.

16、For2,005years,Irelandhasbeenthebestplaceforhumanstolivein.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

17>Jobsecurityistheleastimportantmeasureoflifequality.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

18>CostoflivinginIrelandisprettyhigh.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

19>FamilylifeinZimbabweisnotstable.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

20、IrelandispositionedatNo.1becauseitcombinesthemostdesirable

elementsofthenewwithsomegoodelementsoftheold.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

21、Tomeasurelifequalityiseasy.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

22、TheUnitedStatesofAmericaisamongthetop10countries.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

第3部分：概括大意与完成句子

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23〜26题要求从所给的6个选项中

为第2〜5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）第27〜30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4

个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

EsteeLauderDied

1ThechildofCentralEuropeanimmigrantswhocreatedaninternational

cosmetics（化妆品）empireandbecameoneofthemostinfluentialwomeninUS,

hasdiedonSaturday.EsteeLauderdiedatherhomeinManhattan,NewYork

City,acompanyspokeswomansaid.Shewas97.

2BorninQueens,NewYorkin1908zLauderwasthedaughterofaHungarian

motherandaCzechfather.

3Lauderbeganherbusinesscareerbysellingskincareproductsdeveloped

byheruncleJohnSchotzzachemist；tobeautysalons（美容院）andhotels.

In1930zshemarriedJosephLauderwhobecameher*partner.Thecompany,which

becameknownasEsteeLauder,tookoffafterWorldWarII.

4In1953zthecompanyintroduceditsfirstperfume（香水），YouthDew,the

firstofarangeoffragrancesthathasnowgrowntomorethan70.Theyinclude：

Aramis,alineofproductsformen,launchedin1964；andClinique,arange

ofodourless（无嗅的）cosmetics,whichfollowedin1968.

5Bythetimesheretiredin1995zLauderwaspresidingovera

multibi11ion-dollarenterprise,whichnowranksnumber349intheFortune

500listoflargestUScompanies.In1998,shewastheonlywomantofeature

inTimemagazine1sselectionofthe20mostimportantbusinessgeniusesof

thelastcentury.Thereweretwosecretstohersuccess：hergiftforselling

thingsandhertirelessenergyanddeterminationnevertoacceptsecondbest.

6Evenafterherretirementattheageof89,Lauderremainedcloselyinvolved.

Beauty,Lauderbelieved,wasthemostimportantthinginlife.

7Shewroteinher1985autobiography,"Estee,aSuccessStory"："Inaperfect

world,we1dallbejudgedonthesweetnessofoursouls.Butinourlessthan

perfectworld,thewomanwho-looksprettyhasadistinctadvantageand,usually,

thelastword.n

23、Paragraph2

A.Earlycareer

B.Childhood

C.Products

D.Retirement

E.Cosmeticsempress

F.Birth

24、Paragraph3

25>Paragraph4

26、Paragraph5

27、Lauderregardedbeauty

A.attheageof97

B.asthemostimportantthinginlife

C.byJohnSchotz

D.in1908

E.incosmetics

F.onthesweetnessofoursouls

28、Lauderdied

29、Beforemarriage,shesoldproductsformulated

30、Afterretirementzshecontinuedtoshowinterest

第4部分：阅读理解

下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。请根据文章的内容,

从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。

弟扁

StormsSinkShips

Rescuershavefoundthebodiesofover130peoplekilledintwoferry

disastersinBangladesh.Theaccidentshappenedduringastormthathitthe

countryonApril21.Hundredsmorearemissingorfeareddead.

ThetwoferriessankindifferentriversnearthecapitalcityofDhaka

asstrongwindsandrainhittheSouthAsiancountry.

Thegovernmenthassincebannedallferriesandotherboatsfromtravelling

atnightduringtheApril-Maystormyseason.

Oneoftheferries,MVMitali,wascarryingfarmorepeoplethanitwas

supposedto.About400passengersfittedintoaspacemadeforjust300,police

said.Thesecondferrycarriedabout100passengers.

"Thenumberofdeathsiscertaintorise,nsaidanofficialinchargeof

therescuework."Noonereallyknowshowmanypeoplewereonboardtheferry

orhowmanyofthemsurvived.n

FerriesinBangladeshdon*talwayskeeppassengerlists,making*it

difficulttodeterminetheexactnumberofpeopleonboard.

Besidestheferry.accidents,atleast40peoplewerekilledand400injured

bylightningstrikeszfallinghousesandtreesandthesinkingofsmallboats.

StormsarecommonthistimeofyearinBangladesh,asareboatingaccidents.

Ferrydisasterstakeawayhundredsofliveseveryyearinanationof130

millionpeople.

1

Officialsblametheseriveraccidentsonalackofsafetymeasuresztoo

manypassengersinboatsandnotenoughchecksonweatherconditions.

FerriesareacommonmeansoftransportinBangladesh.Itisacountry-

coveredbyabout230rivers.Some20,000ferriesusethenation*swaterways

（水路）everyyear.Andmanyofthemaredangerouslyovercrowded（过度拥挤）.

Since1977zmorethan3,000peoplehavediedinsome260boatingaccidents.

31NHOWmanypeoplehavebeenfounddeadinthetwoferrydisasters?

A.Morethan130.

B.Over3,000.

C.About400.

D.Atleast40.

32、Thetwoferrydisastersoccurred

A.atnoon.

B.inthemorning.

C.atnight.

D.intheafternoon

33、HowmanypassengerswasMVMitalidesignedtocarry?

A.440.

B.100.

C.400.

D.300.

34、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacauseoftheboatingaccidents?

A.Strongwinds.

B.Badweatherconditions.

C.Blockageofwaterways.

D.Lackofsafetymeasures.

35、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueofthetwoferrydisasters?

A.TheytraveledduringtheApril-Maystormyseason.

B.TheysankonApril21.

C.Theexactnumberofdeathscouldbeeasilydetermined.

D.TheysanksomewherenearDhaka.

弟一

SavingMoney

Whereyousaveyourmoneyoftendependsonwhatyouaresavingfor.If

youaresavingtobuyadictionaryortogotoaconcertzthenprobablykeep

yourmoneysomewhereinyourroom.

ifyouaresavingforabigpurchaselikeamountainbikeoraschooltrip,

wherewouldyousaveyourmoney?

Oneplacetosavemoneyisthebank.Puttingyourmoneyinasavingsaccount

willhelpyourmoneyearnmoremoney.Ifyouputyourmoneyinapiggybank

(猪形储蓄罐)，oneyearlateryou111stillhavethesameamountofmoneyyou

putin.Ifyouputyourmoneyinasavingsaccount,oneYearlater,you'11

havemoremoneythanyouputin.Why?

Whenyoukeepyourmoneyinabank,yourmoneyearnsinterest.Interest

istheamountofmoneyabankpaysyoutouseyourmoney.Thebankusesyour

money(andthemoneyofotherpeople,too)toloanmoneytopeopleandbusinesses.

Thebankwillsendyouastatementseveraltimesayear.Abankstatement

tellsyouhowmuchmoneythereisinyouraccount.Italsotellsyouhowmuch

interestyouhaveearned.Ifyouleaveyourmoneyinthebank,youcanwatch

itgrowl

AnotherwayyoucansavemoneyistobuyacertificateofdepositorCD.

Ifyouhavesomemoneythatyoudon*tneedtouseforalongtime,thisis

agoodwaytomakeyourmoneygrow.

YoucanbuyaCDatabank.Youagreenottousethemoneyforacertain

periodoftime.Thatperiodmightbefromsixmonthstofiveyears.Youcan11

touchyourmoneyduringthattime.Ifyoudo,youmustpayapenalty,orfee.

Sincethebankisusingyourmoneyforthattimeperiod,itwillpayyou

interest.YouwillearnmoreinterestwithaCDthaninasavingsaccount.

Canyouguesswhy?It1sbecauseyoupromisetoleaveyourmoneyinthebank

foracertainperiodoftime.Bankspaydifferentratesofinterest.Sozyou

maywanttocompareratesinnewspaperadsbeforebuyingaCD.

36、Whichwaywillhelpyourmoneyearnmoremoney?

A.Puttingyourmoneyinyourroom.

B.Puttingyourmoneyinapiggybank.

C.Puttingyourmoneyinyourpocket.

D.Puttingyourmoneyinasavingsaccount.

37、Interestistheamountofmoneywhich

A.abanklendstopeople.

B.abankloanstobusinesses.

C.abankpaysyou.

D.abankuses.

38、Abankstatementtellsyou

A.theamountofmoneyyouhaveinthebank.

B.thecurrentratesofinterest.

C.thecurrentratesofexchange.

D.thebestwaytosaveyourmoney.

39、Ifyoudrawyourmoneybeforeitisduez

A.youhavetopayinteresttothebank,

B.youhavetocloseyouraccount.

C.youhavetoopenanewaccount.

D.youhavetopayapenaltyorfee.

40、Theword"touch"inparagraph7couldbebestreplacedby

A."deposit".

B."work".

C."use".

D."cash".

叩―^痈

TwoPeople,TwoPaths

Youmustbefamiliarwiththesituation：Dad1sdriving,Mum*stellinghim

wheretogo.He1ssurethattheyneedtoturnleft.Butshesaysit1snot

foranothertwoblocks.Whohasthebettersenseofdirection?Menorwomen.

Theybothdo,anewstudysayszbutindifferentways.

MenandwomenzCanadianresearchershavefound,havedifferentmethods

offindingtheirway.Menlookquicklyatlandmarks（土也标）andheadoffin

whattheythinkistherightdirection.Women,however,trytopicturethe

wholerouteindetailandthenfollowthepathintheirhead.

HH

Womentendtobemoredetailed,saidEdwardCornellzwholedthestudy,

nwhilementendtobealittlebitfasterand...alittlebitmoreintuitive

（直觉感知的）infactzsaidCornellz"senseofdirection**isn*toneskillbut

two.

Thefirstisthe"surveymethod".Thisiswhenyouseeanareafromabove,

suchasaprintedmap.Youcanseezforexample,wherethehospitaliszwhere

thechurchisandthatthesupermarketisonitsright.

Thesecondskillisthe"routemethod".Thisiswhenyouuseaseriesof

directions.Youstartfromthehospitalzthenturnleftzturnright,gouphill

—andthenyouseethesupermarket.

Menaremorelikelytousethesurveymethodwhilewomenaremorelikely

touseonerouteandfollowdirections.

Bothwork,andneitherisbetter.

Somescientistsinsistthatthesedifferentskillshavealonghistory.

Theyargueitisbecauseofthedifferenceintraditionalroles.

Inancienttimes,youngmenoftenwentfarawaywiththeoldermentofish

orhunt.Thetriptookhoursordaysandcoveredunfamiliarplaces.Theonly-

waytoknowwhereyouwerewastousethesurveymethodtorememberlandmarks

—themountains,thelakesandsoon.

Thewomenzontheotherhand,tookyounggirlsouttofindfruitsandplants.

Theseactivitiesweremuchclosertohomebutrequiredlearningwell-used

paths.So,women1ssenseofspacewasbasedonlearningcertainroutes.

41、Whenfindinghisway,Dadtendstorelyon

A.hisintuitiveknowledge.

B.hisbookknowledge.

C.Mum'sassistance.

D.thepolice1sassistance.

42、Womenaremorelikelytouse

A.thesurveymethod.

B.thetraditionalmethod.

C.theroutemethod.

D.therightmethod.

43、Whichworksbetter,theroutemethodorthesurveymethod?

A.Thesurveymethod.

B.Theroutemethod.

C.Either.

D.Neither.

44、WhichofthefollowingisNOTalandmark?

A.Alongriver.

B.Ahighmountain.

C.Amagnificentchurch.

D.Apathinyourhead.

45、Womendevelopedasenseofspaceoutoftheneed

A.togofishing.

B.togohunting.

C.tolearnwell-usedpaths.

D.togoswimming.

第5部分：补全短文

阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择

5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。

CaribbeanIslands

WhatwouldyouseeifyoutookacruisetotheCaribbeanIslands?Palm

treesandcoconuts（椰子）?Whitebeachesandclear,blueocean?Colorfulcorals

（珊瑚）andevenmorecolorfulfishesandbirds?

Youbet.TherearethousandsofislandsintheCaribbeanSea.Theyare

famousfortheirwarm,tropicalclimateandgreatnaturalbeauty.

TheCaribbeanIslandsformachainthatseparatestheCaribbeanSeafrom

therestoftheAtlanticOcean.46Manyoftheislandswereformedbythe

eruption（爆发）ofancientvolcanoes（火山）.Othersarelow-lyingcoralislands

thatgraduallyrosefromtheocean.

TheCaribbeanIslandsareknownbyseveralnames.47Theexplorer

ChristopherColumbuscalledtheislandstheIndiesin1492becausehethought

hewasnearthecoastofIndia.Later,SpainandFrancecalledtheislands

theAntilles.

TherearefourlargeislandsintheCaribbeanSea.48Thesefourislands

areoftencalledtheGreaterAntilles.Together,theyaccountforabout90

percentofthelandareaoftheCaribbeanislands.

TherestoftheCaribbeanIslandsaremuchsmaller.49Youcanseewhy

piratessuchasthefamousBlackbeardsailedthesewaters.Therearecountless

smallislandstoburytreasureorhideon.

TheweatheroftheCaribbeanSeaisalmostalwayswarmandsunny.Sandy

beacheslinethecoastsofmanyislands.50Manytouristsarriveoncruise

ships.

A.ButlifeontheCaribbeanIslandsisnotalwaysparadise.

B.TheearliestnameusedbyEuropeansistheIndieszlaterchangedtothe

WestIndies.

C,They1relikealongnecklacethatstretchesbetweenNorthandSouthAmerica.

D.TheyareCuba,PuertoRico,Jamaica,andHispaniola.

E.Thisiswhymillionsoftouristsvisittheislandseachyear.

F.Someoftheseislandsarenomorethantinyslivers（小片）ofexposedcoral.

第6部分：完形填空

阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从

4个选项中选杆1个最佳答案。

SomethingMenDoNotLiketoDo

EricBrownhatesshopping.nIt1sjustnotenjoyabletome,"saidthe

28-year-oldChicagomanwhowascarryingseveralshoppingbagsalongthecity1s

mainstreetzMichiganAvenue."WhenI*mout51,IbasicallyknowwhatIwant

toget.Irushin.Ibuyit.工52."

Commonwisdomsaysthatguyshatetoshop.Youcanaskgenerationsofmen.

Butpeoplewhostudyshoppingsaythatanumberofsocial,culturalandeconomic

factorsarenow53thisHmen-hate-to-shop"notion.

54socialclassandage,mensaytheyhatetoshop,HsaysSharonZukin,

aCityUniversityofNewYorksociologyprofessor.HYetwhenyouaskthem

deeperquestionszitturnsoutthatthey55toshop.Mengenerallyliketo

shopfor56,musicandhardware（硬件）.Butifyouaskthemabouttheshopping

11111

theydoforbooksormusiczthey11say,'Well,thatsnotshopping.Thats57

Inotherwordszwhatmenandwomencall"buyingthings"andhowtheyapproach

thattaskare58.

Womenwi1159throughseverallz000-square-metrestoresinsearchofthe

perfectpartydress.Menwillwanderthrough100Internetsitesinsearch

ofthe60digitalcamcorder（摄像放像机）.

Womenseeshoppingasasocialevent.MenseeitasamissionorA.61to

bewon.

“Menarefrequentlyshoppingtowin,HsaysMaryAnnMcGrath,amarketing

professoratLoyolaUniversityofChicago.'•Theywanttogetthebestdeal.

Theywanttogetthebestone,thelastoneandiftheydothatit62them

happy.n

Whenwomenshop,"they*redoingitinawaywheretheywant63tobevery

happy,"saysMcGrath."They*rek