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人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit2单元检测试卷
全卷满分150分考试用时120分钟
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
1.Whatwasthematterwiththeman?
A.Hecoughedbadly.B.Hewassleepy.C.Hewaslateforthemeeting.
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Afilm.B.Anovel.C.Aforeignlanguage.
3.Whowasilllastnight?
A.Theman'sfather.B.Theman'sbrother.C.Theman'smother.
4.Whafstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Husbandandwife.C.Customerandshopassistant.
5.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtoborrow?
A.$2.B.$5.C.$7.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
第1页共28页
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What'sthemandoingnow?
A.WatchingTv.B.Doinghishomework.C.Listeningtotheradio.
7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Intheclassroom.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Playfootball.B.Buytickets.C.Watchamatch.
9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman'sbrother?
A.Heisill.B.Heisbusy.C.Heistired.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whoisinvitedtohavedinnerwiththeman?
A.Thewoman.B.Bob'sgirlfriend.C.Alice'sparents.
11.Whenwillthemangotothewoman'shouse?
A.In15minutes.B.Inhalfanhour.C.Inanhour.
12.Whatdoesthemanneedtobuy?
A.Coffee.B.Sugar.C.Champagne.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatcanbefoundontheWesternHill?
A.Wildanimals.B.Wildflowers.C.Smalllakes.
14.WhatwillthemandoontheWesternHill?
A.Gofishing.B.Takephotos.C.Goswimming.
15.Whydoesthemanchoosetogooutingbybike?
A.Tosavemoney.B.Tokeephealthy.C.Toberelaxed.
16.Whatwillthemandonext?
第2页共28页
A.Getsomefoodfortheouting.B.Listentotheweatherreport.
C.Telltheclassmatesabouttheplan.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whereisthesolarpowerplant?
A.Inthecornerofthepark.B.Inthecenterofthepark.C.Inthefrontofthepark.
18.Whatwill5%ofthemoneyfromtheplantbeusedtodo?
A.Developagriculture.B.Provideenoughjobs.C.Helpthepoorpeoplethere.
19.Whatkindofcompanieshavestartedoperations?
A.Travelcompanies.B.Agriculturalcompanies.C.Industrialcompanies.
20.Howmanyfamilieswillthecommunityhold?
A.234.B.1,008.C.2,000.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
BeverlyClearyhassold85millioncopiesof41booksand——ifthosenumbersweren't
impressiveenough—sheturned100onApril12.Thoughtheworldwasaverydifferentplace
whenClearywasachild,shehasalwaysbelievedthatkidsprettymuchstaythesame-which
explainstheongoingpopularityofherbelovedcharacters,likeRamonaQuimby,HenryHugginsand
RalphS.Mouse.
Clearywasinherearlythirtiesandworkingpart-timeinabookstorewhenshesatdownata
typewritertoseeifjustmaybeshecouldwriteabookforkids.Shehadworkedasalibrarian
beforeWorldWarII,andshewishedshe'dhadbooksforyoungreadersaboutchildrenliving
第3页共28页
everydaylives.
“Ithinkchildrenwanttoreadaboutnormal,everydaykids,“shesaid."That'swhatI
wantedtoreadaboutwhenIwasgrowingup.Iwantedtoreadaboutthesortofboysandgirlsthat
Iknewinmyneighborhoodandinmyschool.Ithinkchildrenliketofindthemselvesinbooks.”
Herfirstbook,HenryHuggins,cameoutin1950.HenryhadafriendnamedBeezus,and
Beezushadamischievous(爱恶作居ij的)butlovablelittlesisternamedRamona.Overthenext50
years,ClearytookRamonaallthewayfromnurseryschooltothefourthgrade.Clearysayswhen
shewaswritingRamona,shetookinspirationfromalittlegirlwholivedinthehousebehindhersas
achild.
Herbookshavehookedgenerationsofchildren,includingayoungJeffKinney,whogrewup
tobecometheauthorofthe“DiaryofaWimpyKid“series.
“Imusthavebeenabout8or9yearsoldwhenIfirstreadBeverlyCleary,“Kinneyrecalled.
“ThebookthatreallyinterestedmewasRamonaQuimby,Age8.”
“Mostkidshaveparents,teachers,bullies(欺凌)一weallexperiencethesethings,“Kinney
said.“AndBeverlyClearyunderstoodthat.Herworkisstillascloselyconnectedwiththesubject
todayaswhenitfirstcameout.”
Now,generationsofchildrenhavebeenfortunateenoughtoenjoyherstoriesofKlickitat
Street.
21.WhatcanweinferaboutBeverlyCleary'sworks?
A.Theyareaboutadults9ordinarylives.
B.Theyinterestanddelightyoungreaders.
C.Theyreceivemuchcriticismfromotherwriters.
D.TheyarebasedonCleary'schildhoodexperiences.
22.WhatgaveClearyinspirationforRamona'sstories?
第4页共28页
A.Aneighborhoodgirl.B.Herworkasalibrarian.
C.Herfourth—gradedaughter.D.Herworkexperienceinabookstore.
23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hooked“inParagraph5mean?
A.Described.B.Praised.C.Surprised.D.Attracted.
24.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeBeverlyCleary?
A.Braveandpatient.B.Generousandhonest.
C.Productiveandinfluential.D.Considerateandoptimistic.
B
VolumeOne'sfirst-ever
poetrycontestunderway
VolumeOne,theChippewaValley'sbiweeklyartsandculturepublication,isnowaccepting
entriesforitsfirstpoetrycontest(竞赛).Weareseekingoriginal,unpublished,poeticentriesfrom
thelocalcommunity.
EntriesareduebyJanuary20,2017.BothTheBookCellarandUW—EauClaire's
ContinuingEducationhelpedmakethisyear'scontestpossible.Fullrulesarebelow:
1.Thecontestisopentoeveryone,butpreferenceisgiventoauthorslivingintheEauClaire,
Menomonie,andtheChippewaFallsregion.Thisincludesallstudents,teachers,andcommunity
members.VolumeOnemembersandregularcontributorsarenoteligible(有资格的).Ifyou're
unsureofyoureligibility,contacttrevor@volumeone.org.
2.Entriesforthecontestmustbeoriginalandpreviouslyunpublished,andmustnotbe
longerthan1,000wordsor100lines.
第5页共28页
3.Eachauthorislimitedtotwomainentries,aswellastwohaikuentries.(Haikuswillnot
beeligibleforprizes,butseveralofthebestwillbepublished.)
4.Eachentrymustincludeastorytitle,author'sname,address,phonenumber,ande—
mailaddress.
5.Entriesmaybee-mailedtotrevor@volumeone.org.
6.ThewinningpoemwillbepublishedinVolumeOneduringanupcomingwinterissue.
Otherexcellentstoriesmayalsoeventuallybepublished.Thewinningpoetwillreceivefree
admittancetoanon-fictionwritingcoursethroughUW-EauClaire'sContinuingEducationoffice
withprofessorandauthorDr.JohnHildebrandforFall2017called"WritingtheMemoir.”(You
canfindinformationatwww.uwec.edu/ce/enrichment.)Secondplacewillreceivea$50
giftcertificate(礼券)toTheBookCellar,andthirdplacewillreceivea$25giftcertificatetoThe
BookCellar.
7.Thewinningpoemandallsubmissionsareownedbythepoets.Byenteringthecontest,
youagreetoallowVolumeOnetopublishandotherwiseusepartorallofyoursubmission(s).
25.Whatdoweknowaboutthepoetrycontest?
A.It'sacommunity—basedcontest.B.It'sopentostudentsnationwide.
C.ItaimstopublicizeVolumeOne.D.Itplacesstrictlimitationsonthepoemtypes.
26.WhichisTRUEaboutthepoementries?
A.Twohaikupoemsarenecessary.
B.Allentriesmustbeonthegivensubject.
C.Theauthor'sbasicpersonalinformationisrequired.
D.AllentriesmustbetypedandpostedbeforeJanuary20,2017.
27.Whatprizeisonlyfbrthewinningpoet?
第6页共28页
A.Totakeawritingcourseforfree.
B.TohavehispoempublishedinVolumeOne.
C.Toreceivea$50giftcertificatetoTheBookCellar.
D.TogetacopyofDr.JohnHildebrand'sbookofpoetry.
C
Longago,poemswererecitedoutloudinsteadofbeingwrittendown.WhentheGreeksfirst
startedtheOlympics,theyheldpoetrycontestsaswellasathleticcompetitions.
Now,poetrycompetitionshavebeenrevived.Thisyear120,000highschoolstudents
competedinthefirstPoetryOutLoudnationalrecitationcontest,performingpoemsfrommemory
for$100,000inprizes.
Thefirstcompetitionswereheldinclassrooms.Thewinnerswentontoschool-wide
contests,andthentheycompetedincityandstatecompetitions.Finally,the50statechampions,
alongwiththeDistrictofColumbiachampion,descendeduponWashington,D.C.,lastweekfor
theultimateshowdown.Afterthe51championscompetedagainstoneanother,12wentontothe
finals.ThenthefieldwasnaiTowedtofive.Thefinalfivehadonelastchanceto“perform"a
poem.Theoverallchamp,JacksonHille,ahighschoolseniorfromOhio,wona$20,000
scholarship.
TheNationalEndowmentfortheArtsandthePoetryFoundationstartedPoetryOutLoud
becausetheyrealizedthathearingapoemperformedisadifferentexperiencefromreadingitona
page.
It'snotjustamatterofsayingthewordsintherightorder.It'sthetoneofvoice,thepauses,
thegestures,andtheattitudeofthepersonperformingthatbringthewordstolife."Eachtimewe
hearsomebodyreciteapoem,weunderstandagainwhatwefoundfreshandinterestingaboutit,“
第7页共28页
saysNationalPublicRadiobroadcasterScottSimon,masterofceremoniesfbrthefinals.Hearingit
inanewvoiceofferssomethingnewfbrthelistener.
Notonlydothepeoplehearingpoemshaveanewexperience,memorizingandpresenting
poemshelpstheparticipantsunderstandthosepoemsinanewway.Anotherbenefitofa
competitionsuchasPoetryOutLoudisthattheparticipantslearnpublic-speakingskillsthatcan
helpthemforlife.
28.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanknow.
A.theGreekswerethefirsttowritepomes
B.theOlympicsusedtostartwithpoemreciting
C.poemswerespreadorallyinthepast
D.athleteswereaskedtorecitepoemsbeforecompeting
29.HowmanyroundsofcompetitionsdidthechampionstakebeforetheywenttoWashington,
D.C.?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
30.Accordingtothepassage,hearingapoemrecitedbydifferentpeoplecan.
A.bringanewlifetolistenersB.helplistenersfindtheirinterest
C.makelistenerslearnthewordsD.offersomethingnewtolisteners
31.Onebenefittheparticipantsgetfrompoemrecitationcompetitionsisthattheycan.
A.becomeskilledinspeakinginpublicB.writegoodpoemsthemselves
C.changetheirattitudestowardslifeD.makefriendswithmanygreatpoets
D
ThetheatreinShakespeare^timewasmuchdifferentthanitistoday.Authorswroteplaysfor
第8页共28页
themasses,especiallythosewhocouldn'treadorwrite.
ThetheatrechangedalotduringShakespeare^lifetime.Theauthoritiesdidn'tlikeitand
didn'tallowactinginthecityitself.Theythoughtithadabadinfluenceonpeopleandkeptthem
fromgoingtochurch.QueenElizabeth,ontheotherhand,lovedactingandhelpedthetheatre
becomepopular.
ThetheatreinShakespeare'stimewasfulloflife.Peopledidnotsitallthetimeanditwas
notquietduringtheperformance.Theaudiencecouldwalkaround,eatanddrinkduringtheplay.
Theaterswereopenarenasorplayhousesthathadroomforuptothreethousandpeople.
Therewasalmostnoscenerybecausethedialoguewasthemostimportantpartoftheplay.
Colourfulandwell—designedcostumeswereveryimportantandtoldthepeopleaboutthestatusofa
character.Womenneverperformedinplays,80youngboysplayedfemalecharacters.The
performancestookplaceintheafternoonbecauseitwastoodarkatnight.
Therewasnostagecrewasthereistoday.Actorshadtodoeverythingthemselves一from
makingcostumestosettingthestage.Playswereorganizedbyactingcompanies.They
performedabout6differentplayseachweekbecausetheyneededmoneytosurvive.Theyhad
almostnotimetorehearse(排练).
ThecompaniesinShakespeare\timehadaranksystem.Thecompanybelongedto
shareholdersandmanagers.Theywereresponsibleforeverythingandgotmostofthemoneywhen
thecompanywassuccessful.Sometimestheyevenownedtheirownbuildings.Actorsworked
forthemanagersandaftersometimebecameapermanentmemberofthecompany.Apprentices
(学徒)wereyoungboysandwereallowedtoactinunimportantrole.Theyalsoplayedfemale
charactersinplays.
32.Whywasthetheatrebannedbytheauthorities?
第9页共28页
A.Itwasmuchdifferentthanbefore.B.Theythoughtitaffectedpeoplenegatively.
C.Theythoughtitkeptpeoplegoingtochurch.D.Thequeendidn'tlikeit.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"arenas“inParagraph4mean?
A.Stages.B.Stores.C.Companies.D.Playgrounds.
34.Whatdoweknowabouttheactors?
A.Theycoulddrinkduringtheplay.B.Womenhadtocross-dressmalecharacters.
C.Theyhadstagecrewtohelpthem.D.Theyweretoobusytopractice.
35.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.TorememberShakespeare.B.ToshowhisloveofShakespeare\plays.
C.TointroducetheatersinShakespeare9stime.D.Todiscussthecompany9sranksystem.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
BeingLeft-handedinaRight-handedWorld
Theworldisdesignedfbrright-handedpeople,butwhydoesatenthofthepopulationprefer
theleft?36
Theanswertoitremainsabitofamystery.Sincescientistshavenoticedthatleft—
handednesstendstoruninfamilies,it'sassumedthatleft-handednesshasagenetic(基因的)
componenttoit.37Infact,identicaltwins,whosharethesamegenes,cansometimesprefertouse
differenthands.Therearealsoplentyoftheoriesonwhatelsemightdeterminewhichhandyou
writewith,butmanyexpertsbelievethatifskindofrandom.
Historically,theleftsideandleft-handednesshavebeenconsideredanegativethingbymany
第10页共28页
cultures.38Insomeareas,thelefthandbecameknownasthe“unclean"hand.Inmanyreligions,
therighthandofGodisthefavoredhand.Forexample,JesussitsatGod'srightside.God'sleft
hand,however,isthehandofjudgement.Variousactivitiesandexperiencesbecomerudeoreven
signsofbadluckwhenthelefthandbecomesinvolved.InsomepartsofScotland,itisconsidered
badlucktomeetaleft-handedpersonatthestartofajourney.39Apersongivingdirectionswill
puttheirlefthandbehindthemandevenphysicallytrytopointwiththeirrighthandifnecessary.
InsomeAsiancountries,eatingwiththelefthandisconsideredimpolite.
40Peoplecometorealizethatleft-handednessisnatural.Peopleevennoticedthatmany
famouspeopleareleft-handed,includingBenjaminFranklin,LeonardoDaVinci,andCharlie
Chaplin.Someresearchersfindoutthatleftiesaremorecreativeandcandealwithabstract
thinkingbetter.Theleft-handednessismoreeasilyadaptabletotheright-handedworldaswell.
Beingleft-handedisnolongerasadstorynow;instead,itisawonderfulgiftormaybeitis
somethingyoushouldtakepridein.
A.Inotherwords,left-handersarebomthatway.
B.Left-handednessusedtoberegardedasadisability.
C.Theunfavorableassociationsoftheuseofthelefthandamongculturesarevaried.
D.Whydotheyprefertousetheirlefthandratherthantheirrighthandforroutineactivities?
E.Whydosomeparentsforcetheirleft-handedchildrentobecomeright-handedwhen
writing?
F.InGhana,pointing,gesturing,givingorreceivingitemswiththelefthandisconsideredrude.
G.Fortunately,nowadaysmostsocietiesandculturesnolongerrejectleft-handednesslike
before.
第11页共28页
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分小分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
Mymomwasanurseandoftentookmealongtovisitthefamiliesshewascaringfor.Among
themwasawomanwhohada(n)4Adiseaseandwasalwayslyingonthebed.Oneafternoon,my
momtoldmethatweneededto42thewomanatherhometo43treatment,andwewouldstopata
storeontheway.Ithoughtwewouldstopata44store,butwepulleduptoa45.Mymom
headedtothemake-upcounterandboughtthemostexpensivebottleof46theyoffered.Shealso
boughta£7nightdress.WhenIaskedmymomwhothesethingswerefor,shesaidtheywerefor
herpatient.Mymomfurtherexplainedthatalthoughthiswomanwasolderandunableto48her
bed,shewasstillalady,andshe49dignityandbeauty.Sheexplainedtomethatwhenwecarefor
someone,we50thedisabilityortheillnessandwelookintothe51ofthehumansowecanconnect
withthemwithsympathy.I52realizedthatmymom'sgreatstrengthswerecaringfbrthevery
youngandtheveryold,thosewhocannot53themselvesandneedtrustworthycareproviders.I
knewin9thgradeIwouldbecomea54.Today,Iworkasaclinicalpsychologist,andI'mnot55
thatIfindmypracticefilledwithpatientswhoareveryyoungandveryold.
41.A.commonB.seriousC.rareD.active
42.A.studyB.searchC.persuadeD.visit
43.A.helpwithB.respondtoC.requireD.get
44.A.fruitB.clothingC.drugD.specialty
45.A.garageB.restaurantC.factoryD.supermarket
46.A.wineB.perfumeC.juiceD.milk
47.A.comfortableB.strangeC.usefulD.beautiful
第12页共28页
48.A.approachB.makeC.leaveD.touch
49.A.managedB.deservedC.challengedD.requested
50.A.lookforB.lookatC.lookupD.lookpast
51.A.courageB.futureC.soulD.development
52.A.evenB.soonC.neverD.again
53.A.prepareforB.leavebehindC.lookafterD.giveup
54.A.writerB.doctorC.chemistD.patient
55.A.surprisedB.pleasedC.positiveD.silent
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ecotourismisanewtermintoday'stourismindustry.Itis56.(typical)consideredas
anecologicallysustainabletourismwithaprimaiyfocusonvisitingfragileandrelatively57.
(disturb)naturalareas,especiallytheoneswherespecialandunusualplants,animalsandcultural
heritagesarethemainattractions.58.takesecologyandcultureintoconsideration.
Therefore,programs59.(concern)theprotectionofsomenaturalandculturalspotsalso
formapartofecotourism.
Ecotourismisdevelopingatan60.(increase)speed.Accordingtoarecentreportby
theWorldTourismOrganization,ecotourisminrecentyearshasenjoyed61.annualgrowth
ofabout5%worldwide.Sofar,morethan80activities62.(list)forecotourismandthey
includebirdwatching,hiking,diving,photographyandtakingpartin63.(vary)oflocal
culturalevents.
Bigcitiesarestillthemajorplaces64.attracttouristsinoursocietytoday.However,
itseemssomesmallertownsandcountryareasmaywellbecomethenewdestinationsforpeople65.
第13页共28页
(visit)tomorrowbecausetheyarerichinecological,culturalandhistoricalresources.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分25分)
阅读下面来自Don9tgiveup的诗歌节选,用英语写一篇读后感。
Don'tgiveup
Ifyou'vetriedandhavenotwon,
Neverstopfortrying;
Allthat'sgoodandgreatisdone
Justbypatienttrying.
Ifbyeasyworkyoubeat,
Whothemorewillprizeyou?
Gainingvictoryfromdefeat,
That'sthetestthattriesyou.
byPhoebeGary
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.要主题明确,语言通顺、连贯。
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续
写的词数应为150左右。
第14页共28页
Onecoldwinter'sday,threeboyswerewanderingthestreet.TheoldestwasHenry,who
alwayswasintroublehimself,andtriedtogetothersintotrouble.Anotherboy,James,wasalso
anaughtyone.Bothofthetwooftengotscoldingsfromtheirfathersformakingtrouble.The
youngest,whosenamewasGeorge,wasaverygoodboy.Hewishedtodoright,butwasvery
muchwantingincourage.
Astheywerepassingbyaschoolhouse,Henrysuddenlycameupwithanidea."Howfunit
wouldbetothrowasnowballattheschoolroomdoorandmaketheteacherandthestudentsall
jump!”hesaidexcitedly.
“Ha!Youwouldjump,ifyoushoulddothat.Iftheteacherdidnotcatchyouandpunishyou,
hewouldtellyourfather,andyouwouldgetascoldingthen.Thatwouldmakeyoujumphigher
thanthestudents,Ithink."Jamesreplied.
“Why,wewouldgetoffalreadybeforetheteachercouldcometothedoorsothathecouldnot
tellwhoweare."HenrysaidashiseyesfellonGeorge,whowaslookingattheminsilence.
Henrysmiledcunningly(狡猾的)andcontinued,"Hereisasnowballjustashardasice,andGeorge
wouldthrowitatthedoorasfastashecould.”
“Giveittohimandsee.Iguesshewouldnotdaretothrowit."Jamessaid."James,do
youthinkGeorgeisacoward(月旦小鬼)?YoudonotknowhimaswellasIdo!”Henrysaidwith
eyebrowsuplifted,staringatGeorgeprovocatively(挑衅地).Thenheheldthesnowballandliftedit
up."George,takethesnowball,andshowJamesthatyouarenotsuchacowardashethinksyou
are."Aftersayingthis,hepassedthesnowballtoGeorge.
Paragraph1:
第15页共28页
Lookingatthesnowballinhishand,Georgehesitated.
Paragraph2:
ThetwolookedatGeorge,astonished.
答案
听力
1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B6.B7.A8.C
9.B10.B11.A12.B13.B14.A15.C
16.C17.B18.C19.B20.C
阅读21-40
本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了美国童书作家BeverlyCleary的故事。
21.B[推理判断题。由第一段中的.whichexplainstheongoingpopularityofher
belovedcharacters,likeRamonaQuimby,HenryHugginsandRalphS.Mouse”可知,Beverly
Cleary的作品深受孩子们的喜欢。]
22.A[细节理解题。由第四段最后一句"ClearysayswhenshewaswritingRamona,shetook
inspirationfromalittlegirlwholivedinthehousebehindhersasachild”可知,Cleary在写
第16页共28页
Ramona的故事时,她的灵感来自于她小时候住在她家后面的一个小女孩。]
23.D[词义猜测题。由倒数第三段中Kinney说的话可知,Cleary的书吸引了一代又一代的
孩子,由此可以推断,hooked意为“吸引”。]
24.C[推理判断题。本文主要讲述了美国童书作家BeverlyCleary的故事,由文中的描述可
知,BeverlyCleary是一位多产且极具影响力的作家。]
本文是应用文。文章是一则关于VolumeOne首届诗歌竞赛的通知。
25.A[推理判断题。由第一段中的“Weareseekingoriginal,unpublished,poeticentriesfromthe
localcommunity.”和第三段中的"Thecontestisopento...authorslivingintheEau
Claire,Menomonie,andtheChippewaFallsregion.“可知,VblumeOne的首届诗歌竞赛
主要对当地社区的居民开放。]
26.C[细节理解题。由第四条规则中的“Eachentrymustincludeastorytitle,author^name,
address,phonenumber,ande-mailaddress.“可知,参赛作品必须包含作者的名字、住
址、电话号码和e—mail地址等个人信息。]
27.A[细节理解题。由第六条规则中的第三句"Thewinningpoetwillreceivefreeadmittanceto
anon—fict沁nwritingcourse”可知,获奖诗人能免费参加纪实文学写作课程。]
诗歌仅仅在书上阅读是远远不够的,通过朗诵和聆听,同一首诗歌会给人带来全新的感
受。
28.C[推理判断题。从第一段中的“Longago,poemswererecitedoutloudinsteadofbeing
writtendown.”可知,在很早以前诗歌只是口头朗诵的,故可知当时诗歌的传播方式为口
头传授,故选C。]
29.B[细节理解题。从第三段的介绍中可知,参赛者经过在班里,在学校,然后在市里和州
里的比赛后,才来到华盛顿进行比赛。故选B。]
第17页共28页
30.D[细节理解题。从倒数第二段中Eachtimewehear...,weunderstandagainwhatwe
foundfreshandinterestingaboutit.可知,朗诵诗歌可以给听者带来新的感受。故选D。]
31.A[细节理解题。从文章最后一句话“AnotherbenefitofacompetitionsuchasPoetryOut
Loudisthat...themforlife.”可知A项正确。]
本文属于说明文,主要介绍了莎士比亚时代的戏剧表演的情况以及当时演员的状况。
32.B[细节理解题。根据第二段Theauthoritiesdidn'tlikeitanddidn'tallowactinginthecity
itself.Theythoughtithadabadinfluenceonpeopleandkeptthemfromgoingtochurch.可
知,当权者不喜欢戏剧,不允许在城市里表演,因为他们认为戏剧对人们有不好的影响,
而且阻止人们去教堂,故选B。]
33.A[词义猜测题。根据本句Theaterswereopenarenasorplayhousesthathadroomforupto
threethousandpeople.可知arenas与playhouses是近义词,playhouses是一个可以容纳多
达3000观众的地方看戏剧表演的地方,因而arenas是开阔的舞台,故选A。]
34.D[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Theyperformedabout6differentplayseachweekbecause
theyneededmoneytosurvive.Theyhadalmostnotimetorehearse(排练).可知,每周表演
六个不同的戏剧,几乎没有时间排练,可知他们很忙,故选D。]
35.C[写作意图题。根据文章可知,本文主要介绍了莎士比亚时代的戏剧表演的情况以及当
时演员的状况,故选C。]
七选五36-40
文章主要讲述了左撇子及其形成原因,并讲述了往昔人们对于左撇子的态度和现在的改
变。
36.D[考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:这个世界是为右手的人设计的,但是
为什么十分之一的人更倾向于左撇子。下一段第一句意思是:答案仍然是一个谜。分析可知选
第18页共28页
D(为什么人们日常生活更喜欢使用左手而不是右手?)承上启下。]
37.A[考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:据说左撇子的人有基因的成分在里面;
空后的意思是:事实上有同样基因的双胞胎更倾向
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