必修第二册UNIT4SectionCDiscoveringUsefulStructuresListeningandTalking固学练习

UNIT4HISTORYANDTRADITIONS

SectionCDiscoveringUsefulStructures&

ListeningandTalking

根底达标

i.单句填空

1.1waswonderingifIcouldspeaktowhoeverischargeoftheproject.

【答案】in

2.Beforelong,thebellrang,(announce)theendoftheEnglishclass.

【答案】announcing

3.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent(approach)tothestudyofmathematics.

【答案】叩proaches

4.Agreatnumberofimmediatemeasureshavebeentaken(ensure)people'slivesandsafety.

【答案】toensure

5.I'dliketoexpressmygratitudetoyouforyour(generous)duringmystaythere.

【答案】generosity

6.Howmanyadults,whoplainaboutthelongdrivestowork,(eager)droveforhoursatatime

whentheyfirstgotthelicenses?

【答案】eagerly

7.Inthemuseum,wesawanoldstonewhichwassaidtobeascraperusedbyour(ancestor).

【答案】ancestors

8.ArtandculturearesoimportantinGlasgowlifethat(gallery)andmuseumsaregreatin

number.

【答案】galleries

II.短语填空

thenumberof,theamountof,attheentranceto,fixone'seyeson,attendto,alltheway

1.Evenifwestartreducingcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegases,theclimateisgoingto

keeponwarmingfordecadesorcenturies.

【答案】theamountof

2.Onlybyincreasingdoctorsby50percentcanthepatientsbetreated.

【答案】thenumberof

3.Ratherthantaketheaeroplane,theydecidedtotakeatraintoVancouver.

【答案】alltheway

4.thecinematherewasacrowdpushingtogetin.

【答案】Attheentranceto

5.Theoldmancarefullythewoundedsoldiersdayandnight.

【答案】attendedto

6.Thecleverboytheblackboardandansweredthequestions.

［答案］fixedhiseyeson

in.语法专练

1.Theisland,(join)tothemainlandbyabridge,iseasytogoto.

【答案】joined

2.TsinghuaUniversity,(found)in1911,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.

【答案】founded

3.Eventhebestwriterssometimesfindthemselves(lose)forwords.

【答案】lost

4.MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself(remind)ofhisown

dreams.

【答案】reminded

5.Clairehadherluggage(check)anhourbeforeherplaneleft.

【答案】checked

6.Theplayers(choose)fromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringushonourinthis

summergame.

【答案】chosen

7.1needanewpassportsoIwillhavetohavemyphotographs(take).

【答案】taken

8.Theproduceresregularlytocollectthecameras(return)toourshopforqualityproblems.

【答案】returned

9.The(puzzle)expressiononhisfaceshowedthatthequestionwaspuzzling.

【答案】puzzled

10.Mostcollegesnowofferfirst-yearstudentsacoursespecially(design)tohelpthem

succeedacademicallyandpersonally.

【答案】designed

素养提升

W.完形填空

OnemorningwhenIwassendingapackagetoapoorwoman,Inoticedalittledoginheryard.He

was1fromaterriblecaseofmange(疥癣).Iaskedherifhewasherdogandshesaidyes.Iaskedwhyshe

didn't2himandshetoldmetherewasnothingshecoulddoaboutitforbeingshortofmoney.

MyheartbrokeasIwatchedhimslowlytryingtostandhis3fromtheillness.Iaskedherifshe

wouldmindifItriedto4him.ItoldherIwouldtrytogetsome5tomakehimfeelfortable.Insteadofgoing

toaregularchemist'sshop,Iwenttothelocalanimaldoctorandtoldhimwhatthedog6likeandhetold

mewhatIneeded.WhenI7tothewoman'shomeIaskedherifshewouldbesureto8thedoginthe

medicineliquideverydayuntilitwas9.ImadeherpromisebecauseIknewIcouldnotjOeverydayto

makesureitwasdone.

TwoweekslaterwhenIreturnedtothehouse,thisHlittleballofdogwithredfur12meatthe

door.Itwashim,shakinghistail]_3.Ismiledandtoldthewomanshedidagreatj_4.IaskedherifIcould

callhimFirecracker(爆竹)becausehisfurwassoredandlively.SheL5herheadyeswithtearsinhereyes

too.EverytimeIwenttoherhomeFirecrackeralwaysgreetedmewithawaveofhistail.Thatwasthebest

$16Ieverspent.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者给一个贫穷的女士送包裹时，注意到她的院子里有一只得了

疥癣的小狗。作者主动提出帮小狗治疗,最后，小狗康复了，作者内心充满了快乐与欣慰。

1.A.ingB.suffering

C.keepingD.protecting

【答案】B

解析根据下文的“aterriblecaseofmange"可知,那条小狗患了(sufferingfrom)严重的疥癣。

2.A.feedB.sell

C.treatD.donate

【答案】C

解析根据下文的“shetoldmetherewasnothingshecoulddoaboutit〃可知，作者问为什么她不给小狗治疗

(treat)o

3.A.painB.noises

C.looksD.hopelessness

【答案】A

解析当作者看着那条小狗慢慢地试图忍受疾病带来的痛苦(pain)时，他的心都碎了。

4.A.changeB.please

C.helpD.buy

【答案】C

解析作者问她是否介意作者帮助(help)这只小狗。

5.A.medicineB.love

C.waterD.milk

【答案】A

解析因为小狗患了严重的疥癣,作者一定是想给小狗弄些药(medicine)让它感觉舒服点。

6.A.soundedB.looked

C.smelledD.felt

【答案】B

解析作者告诉医生那只狗看起来(looked)是什么状况，他再告诉作者需要什么。

7.A.returnedB.hurried

C.rushedD.turned

【答案】A

解析作者又回到了(relumed)那个女士的家里。

8.A.raiseB.protect

C.walkD.bath

【答案】D

解析作者问那个女上是否能确保每天用药液给狗洗澡(bath)。

9.A.cutdownB.takenapart

C.usedupD.paidoff

【答案】C

解析此处指直到药水用完(usedup)。cutdown“砍倒，减少〃；take叩art“拆卸〃；useup”用完〃；payoff，付

清,取得成功〃。

10.A.eB.work

C.questionD.flee

【答案】A

解析作者让她承诺,因为他知道自己不可能每天都来(e)确认这件事。

11.A.weakB.funny

C.energeticD.naughty

【答案】C

解析根据下文.littleballofdogwithredfur”可知，小狗康复了，皮毛有了光泽,变得精力充分

(energetic)o

12.A.droveB.ignored

C.attackedD.recognized

【答案】D

解析根据下文的“Itwashim,shakinghistaill3/z可知，小狗认出了(recognized)作者。

13.A.honestlyB.carefully

C.anxiouslyD.happily

【答案】D

解析小狗快乐地(h叩pily)摇着尾巴。

14.A.serviceB.job

C.favorD.attempt

【答案】B

解析作者笑着告诉那位女士，她做得很好。doagreatjob“干得很好〃。

15.A.droppedB.moved

C.noddedD.shook

【答案】C

解析根据下文的.herheadyeswiihlearsinhereyesloo”可知，那位女上含着眼泪点头(nodded)同意

To

V.语篇填空

TheannualWaterSplashingFestivaloftheDaiethnicminorityfallsduringtheNewYearperiodof

theDaiCalendar.Itisthemostimportantfestival1.(observe)bytheDaiethnicpeopleof

XishuangbannaPrefecture.

Thefestivallastsforthreedays.Thefirsttwodays'2.(activity)areconcentratedonthe

banksoftheLancangRiver.Onthefirstday,agrand3.(celebrate)marksthebeginningofthe

festival.Anoutdoormarketissetup4.localsgofornewyearshopping.Artistscreatesand

carvingsonopenspaceclosetothemarket.Adragonboatrace5.(hold)ontheLancangRiver

6.(ring)outtheoldyearintheafternoon.Atnight,thebanksoftheriverare7.

(colourful)lit,andlocalsfloatriverlanternsontheriver.

Thethirdday,theclimaxofthefestival,isreservedforwatersplashing.Onthatday,theDaiputon

their8.(new)andbestclothes,andthenassembleatthelocalBuddhisttemple.Waterisregarded

bytheDaiasasymbolofgoodwillamongpeople.Therefore,splashingafellowhumanbeingwithwater

duringtheWaterSplashingFestival,9.acloseneighbourorafellowvillager,