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2023-2024学年广东省河源市东源县重点中学中考三模英语试题含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、You’ll_____________/feil/inthefinalexamifyoudon’tworkharder.A.feel B.fell C.fail D.fill2、---Whoistheman_______wastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?---Oh!It’sMrBaker,ourmathsteacher.A.he B.thatC.whom D.which3、Theboyhasagoodhabitto_____allthethingsinrightplaces.A.putaway B.putupC.takeaway D.takeup4、—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovieyousawlastnight?—Ithinkitisworth________.A.seeing B.sees C.tosee5、____newstudysaysthatgoingto___bedlateisharmfultoourhealth.A./,/ B.A,/ C.A,the D.The,the6、Myparents_____somereadingwhenthedoorbellrangyesterdayevening.A.do B.havedone C.did D.weredoing7、On________Children'sDay,Jackreceivedaprizeforbeing________honestboy.A.the;an B./;an C./;a D.the;a8、E-books__bymoreandmorepeoplenowA.use B.used C.areused D.wereused9、Lilyisaverykindgirl.Wealllove______.A.you B.him C.them D.her10、Inevery________therehastobesomegive-and-take.A.friendship B.instrument C.attention D.blackboardⅡ.完形填空11、MarkandhisbrotherJamierangtheirneighbourMrs.gray'sdoorbell."Hi,Mrs.gray,”saidMarkwhensheopenedthedoor."Wouldyoulikeustoshovel(铲除)the1inyouryard?”ShovelingthesnowwasJamie'sidea,awaytomakeenough2foranewvideogame.Mrs.grayputherhandonherheart."Thatwouldbewonderful,boys.Theworkistoomuchforme.""Itwillcost10dollars,”Jamiesaid."Ohdear,”Mrs.graywasalittledisappointed."Ihaven'tbeenabletogettothebank.Ican3home-madecookies,butIguessthat'snotwhatyouhadinmind.”MarkwasgoingtosaythatMrs.graycouldpaythem4time,butJamiecuthimoff.Itstillsnowed5.Astheywalked6thesnowoutofheryard.Marksuddenlythoughtofhowshehelpedhimlastsummer.Shedidn'tlooklikeastrongperson,but7abigblackdoghadboxedhiminacorner,herdoorflewopen.Sherantohimandstoodbetweenhimandthedog.She8tohurryitaway."Itwasnothing.Good9watchoutforeachother,don'tthey?”shesaidwhenMark'sparentsthankedher.AndnowMrs.GrayneededMarkasmuchashe'dneededherlastsummer.Marksmiledandbegantoshovelthesnow.Jamiegotsurprisedand10”Whatareyoudoing?Itwilltakeyouallday.Nomoney!"Markexplained,"Nobodywillpayusifweonlydothingsformoney."1.A.water B.snow C.leaves D.mud2.A.things B.cookies C.machines D.money3.A.keep B.buy C.offer D.eat4.A.another B.last C.one D.second5.A.easily B.simply C.heavily D.quickly6.A.through B.near C.around D.across7.A.if B.unless C.although D.when8.A.talked B.spoke C.shouted D.sang9.A.families B.neighbours C.classmate's D.parents10.A.patient B.embarrassed C.scared D.angrⅢ.语法填空12、LeiFengDayisonMarch5.Morethanfiftyyearsago,ChairmanMaocalledonpeopleto“learnfromLeiFeng”.IsthespiritofLeiFengoutofthedate(过时)now?Somepeopleshowusthatit1.(notbe)outdatedyet?Hereisatruestoryaboutthespirit.Afterthe2014collegeentranceexamination,XingSirui,a17-year-oldgirlfromDongying,waitedfortheresult.OnJune24,whileshe2.(walk)alongtheQingfenglake,shesuddenlyheardsomeone3.(cry)forhelp.Shestoppedhurriedlyandlookedaroundforthevoice.Afterseeingayoungwomaninthelake,shejumpedintothewaterbravely,4.(keep)herheadabovethewaterandtriedtopullherbacktothebank.Ittookherabout45minutes5.(finish)thejob.Atlast,thewoman6.(save),butXingSiruileftquietlywithout7.(say)anything.ShewaspraisedhighlyforherbehaviorandwaschoosenastheDongyingFinestGirl.Inrecentyears,itiswronglyconsideredtobeoldfashiontolearnfromLeiFeng.XingSuruiriskedhislifetosaveastrangerwhomshedidn’tknowatall.ShesetsanexampleforusChinese.Infact,somepeoplearoundus8.(do)thesamethingsforthesocietylikeher.Inmyopinion,eveninmoderntimes,we9.(help)eachothertobuildaharmonious(和谐的)societyandthenourcountry10.(become)betterandbetter.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Mostpeoplewanttheirchildrentobesuccessfulinschoolandaparent’sroleinthatsuccessmustbeveryimportant.Parentsshouldhelpchildrentobuildtheirconfidenceandachievements.Parentsshouldalsoplaytheroleofafriendaswellasateacherinchildren’seducation.Learningaboutmathorreadingisn’ttheonlyproblemwefaceinschool.Maybewearehavingproblemswithteachers,classmatesorotherpeople.Atthistimewereallyneedapersonwhoisreadytohearwhatwearethinking.Andthepersonshouldbeyou---mydearparents.Ifwehavenobodytotalkwith,wewillhavemorestressinourschoollife.Pleaselistentoourworries.It’sgoodforourstudyandhealth.Ontheotherhand,parentscan’tleavealltheproblemstotheteachers.Althoughit’stheirjob,eventhebestandbrightestteacherscannottakecareofeverychild.Westillneedpersonalattention,sotheroletheparentsistomakesurewecanget____Stayintouchwithourhomeworkandthetests.Connectwithourteachersregularlytotalkabouthowthingsaregoinginourclassroom.Ifweneedmorehelp,beactiveingettingitandworkwithus.Nothinghelpsachildsucceedmorethanaparent.Alittlewillingnessfromaparentcanplayaveryimportantroleinthechildren’sstudies.Themoreattentionparentspay,themoreachievementschildrenwillmake.1.Accordingtothepassage,___________helpchildrenmost.A.teachersB.friendsC.parentsD.classmates2.Whenwearehavingproblemswithothers,wereallyneedapersonwhoisreadytoA.listentoourworriesB.careforourhealthC.workoutmathproblemsD.helpwithourstudies3.Theunderlinedword“it”inthethirdparagraphrefersto(指的是)___________A.thenicestclassroomB.thebestteacherC.schoolconnectionD.personalattention4.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe____________A.Teachers’AttentiontoChildrenB.Teachers’DutyinChildren’sEducationC.Parents’LoveforChildrenD.Parents’RoleinChildren’sEducatioB14、Accordingtoarecentsurvey,about52%ofWeChat(微信)usersaged18to29blocktheirparentsonWeChatMoments,alsoknownas“Friends'Circle”.Myparentsdon'tknowMomentsverywell,andIhavetoldthemIdon'tuseitanymore.Ijustneedsomeprivatespace.—LuZhiping,21yearsoldIdon'tblockmyparentscompletely.TheyareinacertaingroupinwhichIonlysharepositive(正面的)posts.Ijustdon'twantmyparentstoworryaboutme.LastyearmyparentssawaMomentspictureofmyhandgettingburnedwhilecooking.ItwasnothingseriousbuttheytraveledallthewaytomycitytomakesureIwasallright.—XieYun,26yearsoldThesurveyalsofoundthatmorethan49%ofChineseparentsuseWeChatasamainwaytocommunicatewiththeirchildren.Whenaskedwhattheywoulddoaboutbeingblocked,someparentssaidtheywouldhaveaconversationwiththeirchildrentofindoutthereason,whileotherssaidtheywouldn'tcare.Andsomeparentsaresmarterthantheirkids.“Ididn'trealizeIwasblockeduntilIcomparedwhatIcouldseeonmyphonewithwhatmyson'sauntcouldsee,”saidChen,amotherofa27-year-oldson.“NowI'mfollowingmyson'spoststhroughhisaunt.”1.WhatisanothernameofWechatMoments?A.Poster. B.Friends’Circle. C.Internet. D.QQSpace.2.DoesLuZhipinguseWechatMoments?A.No,hedoesn’t. B.Yes,hedoes. C.Wedon’tknow D.Don’tmentioned.3.WhydidXieYun’sparentsvisitherlastyear?A.Becausetheymissedher.B.Becausetheywantedtovisitthecitythatshelivedin.C.BecausesheshowedherburnedhandinWechatMoment.D.Becausetheycouldn’tseeherWechatMoment.4.HowmanyChineseparentsuseWechattocommunicatewiththeirchildrenaccordingtothesurvey?A.52%. B.49%. C.Mostofthem. D.Allofthem.5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothesurvey?A.52%usersblocktheirparents.B.LuZhipingdoesn’tblocktheirparentsanymore.C.XieYunshareseverythingwiththeirparentsonWechat.D.Itiswisetofollowyourkid’spoststhroughotherswhenyouareblocked.C15、Withoutflowers,manyplantswouldnotbeabletoreproduce(繁殖)andmanyinsectswouldnotbeabletogetenoughfoodtolive.Herearesomeinterestingfactsaboutflowersplants.●Mostplantsgrowflowerseachyear,butsometakemuchlonger.Thecenturyplant(龙舌兰)growsonlyoneflowerandthenitdies!EvenmoreamazingisaplantfromSouthAmericacalledPuyaraimondii.Itdoesn’tgrowafloweruntilitis150yearsold,andafterthatitdies,too.●Thesmallestfloweringplantintheworldisthoughttobethecommonwatermeal(无根萍).Itsleavesareonly1mmacross!●Bamboohasamazingfloweringhabits.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbamboointheworld.Andtheyhavedifferentfloweringhabits.Afewflowereachyear,butmostwaitmuchlonger.Whatisamazingisthatallbambooofthesamekindwillfloweralmostatthesametime,whereitis6growing!Nobodyknowswhy.●ThewhitefloweroftheAmazonwaterlily(睡莲)isthesizeofafootball,andtheflowerturnspurpleafterithasbeenpollinated(授粉).●TheCaucasianlimecangrowinBritain.Itsflowersarepoisonoustobees.Iftheytouchtheflowers,theywilldie.1.Whichofthefollowingplantsneedsthelongesttimetogrowflowers?A.Thebamboo.B.Thewatermeal.C.ThePuyaraimondii.D.TheCaucasianlime.2.Fromthefourthparagraphweknowthat________.A.bambooisthemostamazingplantintheworldB.allkindsofbamboogrowbeautifulflowerseveryyearC.theflowersofabambooisaslargeasthesizeofafootballD.thesamekindofbamboowillgrowflowersatthesametime3.TheAmazonwaterlily’swhiteflowerscan________.A.changecolorB.growlongC.killbeesD.attractinsects4.Theunderlinedword“poisonous”inthelastparagraphmeans“________”inChinese.A.有香味的B.有毒的C.有吸引力的D.有营养的5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Manyinsectsgettheirfoodfromflowers.B.Aftergrowingaflower,thecenturyplantwillgrowbetter.C.Thecommonwatermealhasthesmallestleavesintheworld.D.BeeswilldieiftheytouchtheleavesoftheCaucasianlime.D16、Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenisacolorthatmeansthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redstandsforgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodluckintheNewYear.Formanynations,bluestandsforprotection.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesfrombadpeopleorbadthingshappening.People’schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactions(反应)towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytocutdownpainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressure(血压)toriseandincreasepeople’sappetites(食欲).Manydesignerswillincludedifferentshadesofredinrestaurants.Similarly,somewebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson’seyes.Blueisanothercolorwhichcanmakeyoufeelpeacefully.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolorcarefully.1.TotheEgyptians,greenmeans______.A.goodluckB.joyofspringC.heavenD.protection2.WecanlearnfromParagraph3thatgreencan______.A.causemorestomachachesB.easilycatchaperson’seyesC.cutdownpainandrelaxpeopleD.makepeople’sbloodpressurerise3.Whywillsomewebsiteshaveared“BuyNow”button?A.Tohelppeoplerelaxed.B.Tobringpeoplegoodluck.C.Tomakepeoplefeelpeaceful.D.Toencouragepeopletobuythethings.4.Whatcolormighthelploseweightaccordingtothetext?A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.D.Purple.E17、WhenIwasaboutsevenoreightyearsold,Ioncewentintothebarn(马厩)oneeveningwheremydadwasdoinghisdailywork.Iwassurprisedtoseehimwearinghishatbackwards.Itlookedfunny.WhenIaskedDadwhyheputhishatbackwards,hesmiledandgavemeanexplanation.Therewasalargewatertankforthecattlethathadtobefilledeveryday.Sinceittookalongtimetofinishthework,hewouldturnthewateronandthengoaboutdoingotherthingslikecleaningthebarnorfeedingthecattle,whichusuallycosthimtwentyminutesorevenmoretime.Thedanger,ofcourse,wasthatifheforgottoturnthewateroff,thetankwouldoverflowandwaterwouldbewasted,whichwouldmakeamess.Thenhetoldmethereasonwhyhehadhishatturnedaround.Whenhefinishedotherworkandbegantotakeoffhisworkclothes,hewouldnoticeasheremovedhishatthatthevisor(帽舌)wasnotwhereitwassupposedtobe.Thiswouldremindhimthatthewaterwasstillrunning.Thenhewouldgobacktothebarnandturnitoff.Ihaveseenmydaddevelopmanyothersystemsovertheyears.AndIwillneverforgethowhelpfulandvaluabletheyare.Somemayhaveevenbeenlife-saving.Sometimes,peoplemayforgetsomethings.Sotheywilleasilymakemistakethoughtheymaytrytheirbest.Usingsomegoodmethodscanhelpthemoperatemoreeffectively.Inordernottoblameothersoryourselfformistakes,you’dbetterlookforsomeways,whethertheyarefunnyornot,aslongastheywillhelpyouinachievingwhatyoutrulywishtodo.Thiscouldbeutility,andassimpleasachecklist.NowI’veusedalotofthem,suchasputtingmycarkeysinthesameplaceeverytime.Itcouldbehavingsomeonecheckyourworkanditcouldalsobeacomputerprogramthathelpstofindoutwhetheryourcalculationsarecorrect.1.Theauthorfoundhisfather’sbehaviorfunnybecause__________.A.hehadneverbeentothebarnbeforeB.hisfather’shatwasdifferentfromothersC.thehorsesplayedsometricksD.hisfatherworethehatinastrangeway2.Whatwouldtheauthor’sfatherNOTdointhebarnaccordingtothepassage?A.CleanthebarnB.FeedthechickenC.GivefoodtothecowsD.Fillthelargewatertank3.Theword“utility”probablymeans“__________”inthepassage.A.practicalB.difficultC.meaninglessD.avoidable4.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor’sfather?A.Hisjobwastodevelopnewsystemsinthebarn.B.Thesystemsheinventedwerealwaysveryuseful.C.Hedevelopedasmanysystemsaspossibletohelppeople.D.Healwaystaughttheauthorhowtomakeproperchecklists.5.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe“__________”.A.MyFunnyDadB.KnowledgeinBarnC.AGoodCatCanCatchaHealthyRatD.KeepaChecklistinYourMindF18、Thatdaywasaverygoodday.Thevolunteerswhovisitedanorphanage(孤儿院)nowbecamethebestfriendseachother.ThefourpersonswereLiHui,thereporterofJingNewspaper,ZhaoQiangandHuangJian,reportersofChongqingTelevisionStation,andme.Accordingtoourexperienceofdrivinginthedisasterarea,itwouldbeOKtodriveinthemorning,buttheroadwasdangerousintheafternoon.Sothismorningwegotoffat6:00am.Itisabout40kilometersaimplace.Itwouldtakenotmorethanonehournormally.However,becauseofpoorroadconditions,wetriedtwicebutfailedtogothrough.Wehadtostopdrivingtowaitforroadrepairing.Itwasverydangeroustoparkontheroadinthemountain.Tobehonest,myexperienceinthedisasterareawereoverload(超负荷).Ialmostcouldn’tstand.Butonethinghadbeensupportingme,Ihadbeenverygratefultohavesuchachancetohelpthepeopleofdisasterarea,tohavesuchachancetosharemylove.Whenwetooktwovehicles(卡车)suppliestotheorphanage,theleaderoftheorphanageMr.Langwith31childrenwastooexcitedtosayanything.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Thevolunteerswhovisitedanorphanageare________.A.strangersB.teachersC.reportersD.governors2.Thevolunteerswenttotheorphanage________.A.intheafternoonB.inthemorningC.intheeveningD.atnoon3.Howdidthevolunteersgototheorphanage?A.Byplane.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.D.Bytruck.4.Howdidthevolunteersthinktheirwork?A.Relaxing.B.Tired.C.Boring.D.Easy.5.Whydidthevolunteersthinkheshouldworkinthedisasterarea?A.Becausetheirleadersorderedthat.B.Becausetheywantedtorepairtheroadsthere.C.Becausetheirrelativewasthere.D.BecausetheywantedtoshowtheirlovethereⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达近年来,学生意外伤害事故频发,给许多家庭带来永久的伤痛。作为中学生,我们该如何有效的自
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