Unit7WhatsthehighestmountainintheworldSectionA课件人教版八年级英语下册

Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld第1课时SectionA1a～2d

一、

根据首字母和汉语提示写出句中所缺的单词。1.Ournewparkinourtowncoversmorethantwo

square

⁠（平方）kilometersinsize.2.Everyyeartherearelotsof

tourists

⁠（旅行者）

visitingHuangshan.3.YoucanfindelephantsinbothAfricaand

Asia

⁠（亚洲），buttheyarekindofdifferent.4.Asweallknow，Chinahasa

population

⁠（人口）ofmorethan1.4billion.squaretouristsAsiapopulation一二三四五5.Ourartteachertoldusthatpaintingwasonceverypopularin

ancient

⁠（古代的）times.6.Mybedroomisaboutsixmeterslongandfourmeters

wide

⁠（宽的）.7.Tom，canyouhelpmeputupthepictureonthe

wall

⁠（墙）？8.Theyplantodriveacrossthe

desert

⁠（沙漠）nextmonth.ancientwidewalldesert一二三四五二、

用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Thebigtreeinfrontofourvillageisabouttwenty

meters

⁠（meter）tall.2.Ithinkyouaredoingan

amazing

⁠（amaze）jobwiththosechildren.3.Littlechildrenliveunderthe

protection

⁠（protect）oftheirparents.4.IfyoulearnmoreaboutChina’sculture，you’llloveit

deeply

⁠（deep）.5.Children，feelfree

toask

⁠（ask）questionsaboutthespacestation.metersamazingprotectiondeeplytoask一二三四五三、

单项填空。（

A

）1.（2022·台湾）Don’tletthechildrenswimintheriver.Wedon’tknowhow

⁠itis.Itcouldbedangerous.A.deepB.farC.longD.thick（

B

）2.（2022·辽阳）—Nowwecan“planttrees”atthebottomofthesea.—It’sanewwayto

⁠thesea.A.paintB.protectC.createD.describeAB一二三四五（

C

）3.（2022·黔东南）

⁠isthepopulationofGuizhou？A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which（

B

）4.—Whenwilltheartfestivalbeheld？—

⁠Iknow，itwilltakeplacenextFridayevening.A.AswellasB.AsfarasC.AssoonasD.AslongasCB一二三四五（

D

）5.—

⁠isthebuilding？—Oh，it’sabout220meters.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howhigh（

A

）6.（2023·绵阳）—Howwasyourfamily’s

⁠tothecountryside？—Excellent！Wedidmanyinterestingthingsthere.A.tourB.sceneC.planD.predictionDA一二三四五（

D

）7.Ifyouneedsomehelpfromuswhenyouarehere，please

⁠tocallus.A.dependonB.wakeupC.falloverD.feelfree（

C

）8.—TheGreatWallrunsover21，000km.—Wow！

⁠A.It’sOK.B.Goodidea！C.That’samazing！D.Youarewelcome.DC一二三四五

四、

（2024·原创）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。一二三四五A.Afterall，safetycomesfirst.B.Whataboutyourschoolrules？C.That’stosaywehavethesamerules.D.Iwanttolearnaboutyourschooleducation.E.Howmanyclassesarethereinyourschooldays？F.Wouldyouliketoplaywithusintheclubs？G.Iamlookingforthedifferencesbetweenyoursandours.A：Hey，Tony！Welcometovisitourschoolnextmonth.B：ThankyouBetty！

1.

D

⁠D一二三四五A：Gladtohearthat.B：Doyouwanttolearnaboutmyschoolfirst？A：Ofcourse.2.

E

⁠B：Eight，includingmorningreading.E一二三四五A：Wearelessbusythanyou.Wehavesix.B：

3.

B

⁠A：Everyonemustweartheschooluniformandmustn’tbelate！B：Thesamethingjusthappenstous.A：

4.

C

⁠What’smore，wearen’tallowedtotakedangerousthingstoschool.B：That’samust.5.

A

⁠BCA一二三四五五、

阅读理解。Doyouknowwhattheworld’shighestwaterfallis？YoumaysaythatitisNiagaraFalls.NiagaraFallsarereallyverybeautiful，butintermsofheight，themostfantasticwaterfallintheworldisAngelFalls，deepinthejungles（丛林）ofVenezuela.FewpeoplehaveeverseenAngelFalls.It’sveryhardtogetthere.Ifyougothereonfoot，youhavetotravelforweeksthroughthickjungles.YoucangotherebyplanefromCaracas.一二三四五Thefascinatingfallsaregiftsofnature.OneofthemostinterestingfactsaboutAngelFallsishowtheywerefound.ThefallswerenamedafterJamesCrawfordAngel，anAmericanadventurer.In1937，helandedhisplaneonanearbymesa.That’showhefoundthefalls.AngelFallsdropnearlyakilometerfromatable-topmountain.Thewaterseemstobedroppingstraightoutoftheclouds.Theheightofthefallsissogreatthatbythetimethewaterreachesthegroundithasalreadyturnedintofog（雾）.Ifyouhaveachancetovisitthere，you’llneverforgetthefalls！一二三四五（

D

）1.HowareNiagaraFalls？A.Small.B.Big.C.Dangerous.D.Beautiful.（

A

）2.WhyhavefewpeopleeverseenAngelFalls？A.Becauseitisnoteasytogetthere.B.Becausetheticketsareveryexpensive.C.Becausetherearenohotelsorrestaurants.D.Becausevisitorscanonlygetthereonfoot.DA一二三四五（

D

）3.WhofoundAngelFalls？A.AmaninVenezuela.B.AnAmericanvisitor.C.ApilotfromCaracas.D.AnAmericanadventurer.D一二三四五第2课时SectionA3a～3c

一、

根据首字母和汉语提示写出句中所缺的单词。1.The

force

⁠（力量）ofwaterpushestheboattomoveforwardquickly.2.Ibelieveyouwill

succeed

⁠（成功）inpassingtheEnglishexam.3.Thetest

includes

⁠（包括）threeparts：listening，speakingandwriting.4.（2023·六安市清水河学校期中）Even

though

⁠（即使）hehasgotsuchagreatachievement，hestillworkshard.forcesucceedincludesthough一二三四五5.Lifeislikearace.I’mreadytotakeonnew

challenges

⁠（挑战）atanytime.6.WhetherI’llgotheredependsontheweather

condition

⁠（状况）.7.Lookatthe

thick

⁠（厚的）clouds.It’sgoingtorain.8.Youcannotfindanyman-madeobjectsin

nature

⁠（自然界）.challengesconditionthicknature一二三四五二、

用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Some

achievements

⁠（achieve）inthemedicalresearchhelpedcontroltheterribleillness.2.Youwillhavetoworkhardifyouareto

succeed

⁠（success）.3.Theythoughtitwasachancetochallenge

themselves

⁠（them）.4.Shegaveup

going

⁠（go）tothepartybecauseshehadtolookafterherlittlesister.5.DotheHimalayasrunalongthe

southwestern

⁠（southwest）partofChina？achievementssucceedthemselvesgoingsouthwestern一二三四五6.Wehavetostayathomebecauseofthe

freezing

⁠（freeze）weather.7.Bebrave，boysandgirls！Don’tbeafraidof

difficulties

⁠（difficult）.8.Mountain

climbing

⁠（climb）isakindofdangeroussport.freezingdifficultiesclimbing一二三四五三、

单项填空。（

D

）1.Jimwasthefirst

⁠thetopofthemountain.A.reachB.reachedC.reachtoD.toreach（

C

）2.Withthedevelopmentofourcountry，ourliving

⁠aregettingbetterandbetter.A.hobbiesB.stylesC.conditionsD.waysDC一二三四五（

C

）3.（2023·铜陵市枞阳县期末）Whilewestayinthecountryside，wearesoclosetonatureandcan

⁠freshair.A.giveoutB.dependonC.takeinD.lookfor（

A

）4.—DoyouknowChinaisoneofthe

⁠countriesintheworld？—Yes，andit’smuch

⁠thantheUS.A.oldest；olderB.oldest；oldestC.older；oldestD.older；olderCA一二三四五（

A

）5.Therunnerwonourrespect

⁠hewasfarbehindtheothers.A.eventhoughB.sothatC.asifD.becauseof（

A

）6.Lifeisn’teasyforanyoneofus.Wehavetofacelotsofdifficultiesbeforewe

⁠.A.succeedB.understandC.competeD.explainAA一二三四五（

D

）7.（2023·六安市清水河学校期末）—Dearfriends，doyoustillrememberwhyyoucameherethreeyearsago？—To

⁠ourdreams！A.copyB.saveC.imagineD.achieve（

D

）8.Takecare！Theiceisnot

⁠enoughforustowalkon.A.heavyB.lightC.thinD.thickDD一二三四五四、

根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1.面对困难时，不要害怕。Don’tbeafraid

in

⁠

the

⁠

face

⁠ofdifficulties.2.他最终实现了他的梦想。He

achieved

⁠hisdream

in

⁠theend.3.即使危险，我们也要尽力帮助他。

Even

⁠

though

⁠it’sdangerous，we’lltry

to

⁠

help

⁠him.4.打开窗户，呼吸一下新鲜空气。Openthewindowand

take

⁠

in

⁠thefreshair.inthefaceachievedinEventhoughtohelptakein一二三四五

五、

（2022·芜湖市无为市期中）阅读理解。Stonehenge

Withahistoryofabout5，000years，Stonehengeisoneoftheworldwonders.It’sacircleofstonesofdifferentheights.Thestonesusedtobeabout200kilometersaway.Nowpeoplestillwonderhowancientpeoplemovedthehugestoneswithoutmachines’help.Louvre

Museum

NovisittoParisiscompletewithoutatriptoLouvreMuseum，oneofthelargestandthemostfamousartmuseumsintheworld.Alotofworksofartfromdifferentcenturiesareonshow.一二三四五Mount

Qomolangma

Withheavysnow，coldwindandthinoxygen（氧气），MountQomolangmaseemstosaynotoanyclimberwhodreamsaboutmakingittothetopoftheworld.TenzingandEdmundweretheearliesttoarriveatthetop，buttheywereupthereforjust15minutesbeforecomingdown.一二三四五Lake

District

National

Park

InthenorthofEnglandliesLakeDistrictNationalPark，whichisverybeautifulwithhills，lakesandforest.Mosttouristsenjoywalkingaroundthelakesandclimbingmountains.LakeDistrictNationalParkisalsoaperfectplacetopaintthebeautifulcountryside.一二三四五（

A

）1.Whatdopeoplestillwanttoknowaboutancientpeopleaccordingtothefirstplace？A.Howtheymanagedtomovethestones.B.Howtheymadedifferentstones.C.Howtheywalked200kilometers.D.Howtheywrotethehistoryofmachines.A一二三四五（

D

）2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Stonehengehasahistoryoffivehundredyears.B.LakeDistrictNationalParkisinthesouthofEngland.C.TheworksofartinLouvreMuseumarefromthesamecentury.D.TenzingandEdmundwerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountQomolangma.D一二三四五（

D

）3.Whatisagreatchoicetoenjoywalkingaroundthelakes？A.Stonehenge.B.LouvreMuseum.C.MountQomolangma.D.LakeDistrictNationalPark.D一二三四五（

C

）4.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom？A.Adiary.B.Anewsreport.C.Atravelguide.D.Apoem.C一二三四五第3课时SectionAGrammarFocus～4c

一、

用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Studentshave

less

⁠（little）homeworkthanbeforebecauseofthe“doublereduction”policy.2.Thescientistsfoundoneofthe

tallest

⁠（tall）treesintheworld.3.Thismountainisas

high

⁠（high）asthatone.lesstallesthigh一二三四5.DoesIndiahavethesecond

largest

⁠（large）populationintheworld？largest4.We’rehappytoseeourcityisdeveloping

morequickly

⁠（quickly）thanbefore.morequickly一二三四二、

单项填空。（

D

）1.（2023·贵港）—Areyougoingtorideyourbiketothebeach？—Yes.It’s

⁠ofall.A.convenientB.moreconvenientC.mostconvenientD.themostconvenientD一二三四（

C

）2.（2023·成都）The

Book

of

Songsisthe

⁠collectionofpoemsinChinaandthebeginningofChina’spoetrytradition.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.moreearlier（

B

）3.（2022·毕节）Makingrobotsisoneof

⁠activitiesamongstudents.Eachofthemhashisorherownrobot.A.morepopularB.themostpopularC.moredifficultD.themostdifficultCB一二三四（

C

）4.（2022·福建）—Ourclassdidwellintheschoolsingingcompetition.—Yes，andyousang

⁠ofall.A.beautifullyB.morebeautifullyC.mostbeautifullyD.morebeautiful（

D

）5.—Whatistheworld’s

⁠mountain？—MountQomolangma.A.lowerB.lowestC.higher