高一英语下册期末考试试卷(附答案)

高一英语下册期末考试试卷（附答案）

山东省鱼台一中2010—2011学年下学期高一期末考试英语第一部

分：听力第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

1.Whendidthemangototherestaurant?A.Yesterday.B.Lastmonth.

C.Lastweek.2.WhatisNeildoing?

A.talkingtothebossinhisoffice.B.Doinghisworkinhisoffice.

C.MakingacaiItotheboss.3.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?

A.Leaveworkearly.B.Workovertime.C.Startworkearly

4.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman,swords?A.Excited.

B.FrightenedC.Surprised

5.Whichofthefollowingcountriesdoesthewomanprobablywanttogot

o?A.AChina.B.France.C.Australia.第二节：（共15小题；每小

题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。

6.Whatdotheman,sparentsdo?A.Salespeople.

B.Restaurantowners.C.Supermarketowners.

7.WhatdidthemanselItothestudents?A.Books.B.Meals.

C.Clothes听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。

8.Whatcolorofovercoatdoesthewomanlike?A.Theblackone.

B.Thesilverwhiteone.C.ThesiIvergreyone.

9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheovercoat?A.Itisofbadquality.

B.Itisveryexpensive.C.Itsstyleisold10.Whoisthemanprobably?

A.Asalesman.B.Thewoman'shusband.C.Thewoman'sfriend.听第

8段材料，回答第11至第13题。11.WhatcanweknowaboutBetty?

A.SheworksinaMexicanhotel.B..ShehasbeentoMexico

C.Sheisaguide12.WhatwastheweatherlikeinMexicoCity?A.Cool.

B.Warm.C.Cold.13.WhatdoesBettysuggesttothewoman?

A.Puttingofftheirtrip.B.Readingtheguidebook.

C.Makingearlyplans.听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。

14.Whendidthewomandreamofbecomingasinger?

A.Whenshewasl2yearsoldB.Whenshewas5yearsold.

C.WhenshemetRene15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thewoman'sparentsweresingers.B.Thewoman,sfathersentthet

apetoReneC.Thewoman'sparentsranapianobar.

16.HowdidRenefeelwhenhefirstheardthewomansinging?

A.Hewasmoved.B.Hewassurprised.C.Hewasdisappointed.听第10

段材料，回答第17至第20题。

17.Whatwi11thelistenersdoafterthetalk?A.Makeacampfire

B.Takeaguidedtour.C.Goforanaturewalk.

18.WhendidtheNationalParkServicebegin?A.Intheearlyl800s.

B.Inthelatel800s.C.Inthelatel700s.

19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthenationalpark?

A.Itwasdeclaredthefirstnationalparkintheworld.

B.AlargegroupofpeoplefoundthelandnowcalledYellowStone.

C.AlltheparksweremanagedbytheNationalParkServicebeforel916

20.WhatisoneofthespeakerJsduties?A.Protectingtheplants.

B.Guidingnaturewalks.C.Answeringthevisitors,questions.第

二部分：第一节语法与词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分。满分15

分）

21.Jane'swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthe

mintheforest.A.FollowingB.FollowedbyC.TofollowD.Follow

22.Allofthestudentswerebythespeechgivenbytheheadmaster.

A.inspired;inspiredB.inspiring;inspiringC.inspired;inspirin

gD.inspiring;inspired

23.HissunburntfaceisjustlikethatofmillionsofChinesefarmers,

whomhehasstruggledthepastfivedecades.

A.to;forB.for;toC.for;forD.with;for

24.Itwasjohnwewonthegame.

A.because;whoB.becauseof;whomC.as;thatD.thanksto;that

25.UptonownobodyabletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.

A.isB.hasbeenC.wasD.willbe

26.ZhangNingmanagedtoherinjurytowintheOlympicgoldmedal.

A.preferB.overcomeC.injureD.shock

27.Peoplehavealwaysbeencurioushowlivingthingsontheearthexac

tlybegan.A.inB.atC.ofD.about

28.ThefirstpersonwasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedb

yJuliaSmithfromBritain.

A.toarriveB.arrivingC.arrivedD.arrives

29.TodayCCTVoffersagreatofprogrammestomeetdifferentneedand.

A.variety;tastesB.many;interestsC.deal;likesD.number;habits

30.Thethemeparkyouareprobablymostfami1iarisDisneyland.

A.toB.withC.forD.on

31.----Doesyourbrotherlikeplayingfootbal1?

----.HeseldomevenwatchesfootbalImatches.

A.NotreallyB.NotexactlyC.NotsureD.Notagain

32.----Whatapity!Imissedthelastconcertoftheyear.

----Oh,notatall.Itwassoterrible.Infact,Iwouldratherlthere.

A.hadn,tbeenB.wasnotC.haven'tbeenD.amnot

33.Jackwasfailureasaleader,butheachievedgreatsuccessinwriti

ng.A.a;aB.a;/C./;aD./；/

34.goodandsweet,thiskindofpearwassoonsoldoutinthemarket.

A.TastedB.tastingC.HavingbeentastedD.Beingtasted

35.Thisisamobilephone.ItcanbeusedasasmallTV,too.

A.nomorethanB.nolessthanC.morethanD.lessthan第二节完型填空

（共20小题；每小题1.5分。满分30分）阅读下面的短文，掌握

其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Whenlsmokedwithmyfamily,Iwouldfeelso36andgoodthatnothingels

eintheworldseemedso37.Ithoughtthatsmokingweed（烟

wasokaysincemanyofmyfamilymembersandpeopleatmyschoolsmok

ed.38everhappenedtothem.39Istartedsmokingweedalotmoreduring

lunchandafterschool.Ineverthought40ofit.Atthattimeljustwant

edtosmoke.Thenlbeganto41inschool.Iwould42classes,comehomela

teandspendalImymoney.Iwouldspend438tol8dollarsaday.Ineverth

ought44thatmarijuana（大

麻）hadabadeffectonthosethings.Maybemycomingtoclasshigh（神智

恍

wasthereasonwhylwasfai1ingorcominghomelate.Aslcontinuedt

osmokemarijuana,Ibegantonoticethatlwouldalwayshavethestrong

desiretosmokeandthatlwouldget45cigarettesifIsmokedthose,but

Idon't.46IhavelearnedmoreaboutmariJuana,lhave47theamountof

marijuanathatluse.Idon'twantmarijuanatobethemostimportant!

nmylife.I'mnotsmokingeveryday,andnotspendingasmuchmoney.Si

ncelhave48onmyhabit,Iam49moremoney.I'mreadytogobacktoschoo

landdogood,sothatlcanmakemyself50.Everyoneisalwayssayinghow

weed51yourmindandhowitsolvesproblems.Ithinkitonlybringsmore

52.Marijuanaisnotgoodforyourbodyoryourbrain.I'mnottryingto

tellyounottosmoke,I'mjust1ettingyouknowthatmarijuanacanbe5

3toyourhealth,and54itmaycausesomelongtermnegative（负面

的）effects.Helpyourselfnow,beforeitistoolate.Idon,twanttol

ectureanyone,just55myexperiencewithyou.36.A.worried

B.relaxedC.disappointedD.moved37.A.importantB.common

C.interestingD.funny38.A.somethingB.EverythingC.Nothing

D.Anything39.A.BythewayB.NowandthenC.Inmyopinion

D.Foratime40.A.toomuchB.alittleC.toooftenD.anymore

41.A.getaheadB.fallbehindC.comeacrossD.makeup42.A.give

B.haveC.attendD.cut43.A.atleastB.atmostC.nomorethan

D.aslittleas44.A.onceB.twiceC.againD.further45.A.usedto

B.paidforC.lostinD.readyfor46.A.asifB.EvenifC.Nowthat

D.Aslongas47.A.reducedB.increasedC.boughtD.continued

48.A.brokendownB.cutdownC.turnedoffD.cutoff49.A.wasting

B.spendingC.makingD.saving50.A.lessB.moreC.betterD.worse

51.A.excitesB.fillsC.repairsD.destroys52.A.problems

B.pleasureC.convenienceD.excitements53.A.helpfulB.useful

C.dangerousD.strange54.A.inthebeginningB.inthedistance

C.inthelongrunD.inthepast55.A.tellB.explainC.regret

D.share第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

Thegreatestrecentchangeshavebeeninthelivesofwomen,duringthe

twentiethcenturytherewasanunusualshorteningofthetimeofawoma

n'siifespentincaringforchildren.Awomanmarryingattheendofth

el9thcenturywouldprobablyhavebeeninhermiddletwenties,andwou

Idbelikelytohavesevenoreightchildren,ofwhomfourorfivelivedt

i11theywerefiveyearsold.Bythetimetheyoungestwasfifteen,them

otherwouldhavebeeninherearlyfiftiesandwouldexpecttoliveafur

thertwentyyears,duringwhichcustom,chanceandhealthmadeitunus

ualforhertogetpaidwork.Todaywomenmarryyoungerandhavefewerch

ildren.Usuallyawoman'syoungestchildwillbefifteenwhensheisf

ortyfiveandislikelytotakepaidworkuntilretirementatsixty.Eve

nwhileshehasthecareofchiIdren,herworkislightenedbyhousehold

appliances（家用电器）andconveniencefoods.

Thisimportantchangeinwomen,swayoflifehasonlyrecentlybegunt

ohaveitsfulleffectonwomen,seconomicposition.Evenafewyearsa

gomostgirlsleftschoolatthefirstopportunityandmostofthemtook

afulltimejob.However,whentheymarried,theyusuallyleftworkato

nceandneverreturnedtoit.Todaytheschoolleavingageissixteen,m

anygirlsstayatschoolafterthatage,andthoughwomentendtomarryy

ounger,moremarriedwomenstayatworkatleastuntilshortlybeforet

heirfirstchildisborn.Verymanymoreafterwards,returntofullorp

art-timework.Suchchangeshaveledtoanewrelationshipinmarriage

,withbothhusbandandwifeacceptingagreatershareofthedutiesand

satisfactionoffamilylife,andwithbothhusbandandwifesharingmo

reequallyinprovidingthemoneyandrunningthehome,accordingtoth

eabilitiesandinterestofeachthem.

56.Accordingtothepassage,aroundtheyearl990mostwomenmarried.

A.atabouttwentyfiveB.intheirearlyfifties

C.assoonaspossibleaftertheywerefifteenD.atanyagefromfifteen

tofortyfive57.Wearetoldthatinanaveragefamilyaboutl990.

A.manychiIdrendiedbeforetheywerefive

B.theyoungestchiIdwouldbefifteen

C.sevenofeightchildrenlivedtobemorethanfive

D.fouroffivechildrendiedwhentheywerefive.

58.Whenshewasoverfifty,thelate19thcenturymother.

A.wouldexpecttoworkuntilshedied

B.wasusuallyexpectedtotakeuppaidemployment

C.wouldbehealthyenoughtotakeuppaidemployment.

D.wasunlikelytofindajob.

59.Manygirls,thepassagesays,arenowlikelyto.

A.marrysothattheycangetajobB.Leaveschoolassoonastheycan

C.giveuptheirjobsforgoodaftertheyaremarried

D.continueworkinguntiltheyaregoingtohaveababy

60.Accordingtothepassage,itisnowquiteusualforwomento.

A.stayathoneafterleavingschool

B.marrymenyoungerthanthemselves

C.startworkingagainlaterinlifeD.MarrywhilestiHatschoolB

Inonewayofthinking,failureisapartoflife.Inanotherway,failur

emaybeawaytowardssuccess.The“spiderstory“isoftentold.Robe

rtBruce,leaderoftheScotsinthel3thcentury,washidinginacavefr

omtheEnglish.Hewatchedaspiderspinningaweb（蜘蛛织

网）.Thespidertriedtoreachacrossaroughplaceintherock.Hetrie

dsixtimeswithoutsuccess.Ontheseventhtimehemadeitandwentonto

spinhisweb.Bruceissaidtohavetakenheartandtohavegoneontodefe

attheEnglish…Edison,theinventorofthelightbulb,madehundreds

ofmodelsthatfailedbeforehefoundtherightwaytomakeone.

Sowhat?First,alwaysthinkaboutyourfailure.Whatcausedit?Werec

onditionsright?Wereyouintopfromyourself?Whatcanyouchangesot

hingswillgorightnexttime?Second,isthegoal（目标）

you'retryingtoreachtherightone?Trytodosomethinkingaboutwha

tyourrealgoalsmaybe.Thinkabouthisquestion,aIfIdosucceedint

his,wherewiHitgetme?vThismayhelpyoupreventfailureinthings

youshouldn'tbedoinganyway.

Thethirdthingtobearinmindaboutfailureisthatit,sapartoflife

.Learnto“livewithyourself“eventhoughyoumayhavefailed.Reme

mber,“Youcan'twinthemall.”

61.Thispassagedealswithtwosidesoffailure.Inparagraphl,theau

thortalksmainlyabout_.A.thevalueoffailure

B.howpeoplewouldfailC.famousfailuresD.thecauseoffailure

62.Theunderlinedphrase“madeit“means.A.succeeded

B.failedC.gaveD.got

63.ThelessonthespidertaughtRobertBruceseems.

A.productiveB.straightforwardC.sorrowfulD.deep

64.TheauthortelIsyoutodoal1thingsexcept.

A.Thethinkaboutthecauseofyourfailure

B.tocheckoutwhetheryourgoalsarerightforyou

C.toconsiderfailureasapartorlife

D.tobearinmindthatyouwillneverfailinyourlife

65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.BruceandEdisonweresuccessfulexampl.es.

B.Failuremayberegardedasawaytowardsuccess.

C.EdisonlearnedalotfromthelessonthespidertaughtRobertBruce.

D.Onemayoftenraiseaquestionwhetherhisgoalsareworthattemptin

g.c

Peopleburytreasuretostopotherpeoplefromtakingit.Theychoosea

quietplace,digadeepholeandburythetreasureinit.Thentheymakea

mapofwherethetreasureisorwritedownotherclues（线索）

thatwillhelpthemorsomeoneelsetofinditagain.

InBritainafewyearsago,awriterwroteaboutsometreasurethatheha

dburied.Heputcluesinthestorytohelpreadersfindit.Thousandsof

peoplehuntedforthetreasure.TheydugholesalloverBritain,hopin

gtofindit.

OneofthemostpopularadventurestorieseverwrittenisRobertLouis

Stephenson，s“Treasuredlsland”,anexcitingstoryaboutayoungb

oy,JimHawkins,whoiscapturedbypirates（海

盗）andlaterfindssomeburiedtreasure.

Thenthereisthetruestoryaboutamanwhohadtotraveloverseasforay

ear.Hedidnottrustbanks,soheburiedhislifesavingsinapark.Then

hewentaway.Onhisreturn,hewentstraighttothepark.Buttheparkwa

snolongerthere.Initsplacetherewasahugebuilding.

Andthentherewasthemanwhoburiedhissavings,allinbanknotes,ina

waterproof（防水的）

bag.Whenhedugitupyearslater,therewasnothingleft.Wormsandins

ectshadeatenthebagandeverythinginit.

Andofcourse,thesearestoriesaboutpeoplewhoburythingsandeithe

rforgetwheretheyhaveburiedthemorlosethemap.

Althoughitistruethatpeoplesometimeslosetheirmoneybecauseaba

nkfails,banksarestillthesafestplacetokeepoursavingsandtreas

ures.66.Peoplewhoburytreasureusually.A.donottrustbanks

B.havealittlemoney.C.wanttoliveinaquietplace.

D.expecttoloseit67.ThewriterinBritain.

A.real1yhadburiedsomething.

B.startedanationwidetreasurehunt.

C.hadlosthistreasureandwantedpeopletohelphimfindit.

D.causedtroublebecausepeopledugholeseverywhere.

68.“Treasurelsland”.A.isastoryaboutpirates.

B.isabouttheadventuresofJimHawkins.

C.isthemostpopularstoryeverwritten.

D.isawell-knownfairytale.69.Themanwhoburiedhismoneyinapark.

A.thoughthismoneywassafertherethaninabank.

B.travelledontheseaforayear.C.gothislifesavingsbackagain.

D.stayedawaylongerthanheexpected.

70.Fromthesestoriesweunderstandthat.A.wecannottrustbanks.

B.weshouldnottrustanyone.

C.awaterproofbagisnotproofagainstwormsandinsects.

D.insectseatanything.D

Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeatt

heirvegetables.

_71_Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswill

helpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseo

fcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.

Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,

suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle.―72—I

deal（理想

的）studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.

Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,

asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.—73—

You'llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.After

you'vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners,

setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.

_74_Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.

_75_Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesa

ndbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyou

giveyourchiIdrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpm

akestudyingenjoyable.

A.Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.

B.Holdthemtotheschedule（时间表）theycreateforthemselves.

C.Finally,spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey，restudying.

D.Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement,too.

E.Instead,useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.

F.Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.

G.Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesig

naschedulethattheykeepto,第二卷（共35分）第一节：短文改错

（共10小题。每小题1分，满分10分。）假定英语课上老师要求同

桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同旧式写的一下作文。文中共有

10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删

除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加

的词。删除：把多余的词作斜线（\）划掉修改：在错的词下划一

横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改

均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

DearRobert,

ThankforyourletterofMayl2th.Howgladlwaswhenlgetit.I'd

beveryhappytobeyourpenfriends.Nowallowmeintroducemyselfto

you.I'maboystudentagingseventeen,studyinSeniorThreeofHongq

i

HighSchool.I'mamonitorofmyclass.lamabouttotakeNational

MatriculationEntranceExaminationaftertwentydays,thatis