2024年人教版五年级上册英语第六单元课后基础训练（含答案和概念）

2024年人教版五年级上册英语第六单元课后基础训练（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：1.InUnit6,whichwordmeans"happy"inEnglish?A.SadB.HappyC.AngryD.Tired2.WhichsentenceiscorrectinEnglish?A.Iamgotothepark.B.Iamgoingtothepark.C.Igoestothepark.D.Iamgoingatthepark.3.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.ShortD.FatA.doctorB.teacherC.studentD.worker5.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Ilikeapples"inEnglish?A.Ilikesapples.B.Ilikeapple.C.Ilikingapples.D.Ilikeapples.6.Whichofthefollowingisaverb?A.BookB.RunC.TableD.Happy7.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.GoedB.GoneC.WentD.Goning8.Whichwordisanoun?A.RunB.HappyC.FastD.Cat9.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildD.Childes10.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheeatsanapple.B.Sheiseatinganapple.C.Sheateanapple.D.Shewilleatanapple.二、判断题：1."Iam"and"I'm"meanthesamething.()2."He"and"She"areusedforthesameperson.()3."Play"and"plays"arethesameverbform.()4."Read"and"read"havethesamepronunciation.()5."Dog"isthepluralformof"Dogs".()6."They"isusedforsingularsubjects.()7."Sleep"isanoun.()8."Run"and"running"arethesameverbform.()9."I"isalwayscapitalizedinEnglish.()10."Good"and"well"canbeusedinterchangeably.()三、填空题：1.Theoppositeof"hot"is________.2.I________(am/is/are)tenyearsold.3.She________(go/goes)toschoolbus.4.They________(play/playing/played)socceryesterday.5.Mybrotheris________(tall/tallerthanme).6.Thecatis________(on/under/behind)thetable.7.Ifyou________(have/had)apet,whatwoulditbe?8.We________(go/went)tothezoolastweekend.9.Canyouhelpme________(find/finds)mypencil?10.Thesun________(rise/rose)intheeast.11.She________(like/likes)toreadbooksbeforebedtime.12.Therearemany________(book/books)ontheshelf.13.________(He/She/It)isadoctor.14.Ican________(swim/swimming)inthepool.15.The________(sun/suns)isverybrighttoday.16.________(Who/Which/Where)isyourfavoriteteacher?17.I________(do/did)myhomeworklastnight.18.The________(child/children)areplayinginthepark.19.________(This/These)applesaresweet.20.She________(has/have)anewbike.四、简答题：1.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?2.Howdoyouspell"elephant"?3.Whatistheoppositeof"heavy"?4.Writeasentenceusingtheword"because".5.Whatisthepluralformof"mouse"?6.Canyounamethreedifferentjobs?7.Whatisthepresentcontinuoustenseof"sleep"?8.Howdoyousay"Thankyou"inFrench?9.WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?10.Writeashortsentenceusingtheword"always".一、选择题答案：1.B2.B3.A4.A5.D6.D7.C8.D9.B10.B二、判断题答案：1.√2.×3.×4.×5.×6.×7.×8.×9.√10.×三、填空题答案：1.cold2.am3.goes4.played5.tallerthanme6.under7.find8.went9.find10.rises11.likes12.books13.He14.swim15.sun16.Who17.did18.children19.These20.has四、简答题答案：1.did2.elephant3.light4.Istayedhomebecauseitwasraining.5.mice6.doctor,teacher,firefighter7.sleeping8.Merci9.Paris10.Shealwayseatsbreakfastinthemorning.词汇：题目涉及了形容词、动词、名词的基本用法和反义词，以及名词的复数形式。时态：考察了动词的现在时、过去时、现在进行时，以及不规则动词的变化。句子结构：填空题和简答题中涉及了简单句的构造，以及如何使用连词“because”。语法：选择题和填空题中包含了主谓一致、动词形式、名词单复数等基础语法知识。各题型所考察学生的知识点详解和示例：选择题：主要考察学生对词汇、语法规则的理解和应用能力。例如，选择题第1题要求学生识别形容词“happy”的正确形式，考察词汇知识。判断题：考察学生对英语语言规则的理解，如主谓一致、动词时态等。例如，判断题第1题要求学生判断“Iam”和“I'm”是否等价，考察缩写形式的理解。