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2023-2024学年安徽省铜陵市第四中学中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme________?---Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleft.It’sonyourright.A.whenIcangettothebookstoreB.howcanIgottothebookstoreC.howIcangettothebookstore2、Anewschool_________lastyearinmyhometown.A.setupB.setsupC.issetupD.wassetup3、TheshowwassothatIcouldn’tstoplaughing.A.sadB.terribleC.funnyD.serious4、―WhenarewegoingtoseethemoviePiratesoftheCaribbean5,thisSaturdayorSunday?―______isOK.I’mfreethisweekend.A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.Each5、Whenweseeanywastelyingontheground,weshould_______.A.pickitoutB.pointatitC.pickitupD.kickitout6、Thegirl______longblackhairisLily.Sheispretty.A.withB.atC.in7、Bettyyoutheanswerassoonassheworksitoutlater.A.tells B.told C.willtell D.istelling8、—Thefishinthepoolgreat.—Yeah,theyareswimmingfreelyandhappily.A.look B.sound C.taste D.smell9、Whenyoudon’tknowaword,youcan_____inthedictionary.A.lookitup B.setitup C.giveitup D.pickitup10、ThepopulationofChinais___________thanthatofRussia.AndthismakesthetrafficinChina___________.A.muchlarger,morecrowdedB.muchmore,morecrowdedlyC.muchlarger,morecrowdedlyD.muchmore,morecrowdedⅡ.完形填空11、Trafficruleshelptokeeporderontheroad.Theyalsohelptokeeppeople1.Thepedestrian(行人)hasasmanyrulesto2asthedriverofacar.Youshouldwalkonthesidewalk(人行道)oratthesideoftheroad.Alwayslook3beforeyouwalkacrossthestreet.Ifyoulikeridingabike,don’trideinthemiddleoftheroadorrun4redtrafficlights.Whenyourideabikewithafriend,don’tlookaroundortalk.Ifyoudriveacar,youshould5atthetrafficlights.Youmustalways6aseatbelt(安全带).Withoutbelts7thedriverandthepassengersmaybebadlyhurtinasuddenaccident.Youmaynotneedtotakeabus,but8ifyouhavetotravelinone.Getonorgetoffabusonlywhenitcomestoa9.Whenitisfull,don’ttrytogetinside10youmayfalloff.TrafficrulesarealsocalledRoadSafetyrules.1.A.healthyB.safeC.happy2.A.followB.makeC.break3.A.happyB.happilyC.carefully4.A.throughB.onC.at5.A.speedupB.goaheadC.slowdown6.A.takeB.wearC.carry7.A.halfB.noneC.both8.A.lookaroundB.takecareC.takeaseat9.A.signB.stopC.corner10.A.andB.soC.orⅢ.语法填空12、ThishappenedayearagowhenIwenttoanoldcityonholiday.Itwasintheafternoon.Icouldfeeltheheatofthesunwhilewalkingaroundthecityforthe1.(one)time.ThenIdecided2.(stop)atarestaurantandeatmylatelunch.Isatoutside3.restaurantandorderedmyfood.Iwasplayingwithmyphonewhilewaitingformyfood.Justthenatallmancamenearme4.askedifIhadsparemoney.Hedidn’tlooklikeabeggar(乞丐)becausehewaswearingnice5.(cloth).Iaskedhimwhathadhappened.Hetoldmethathejustcamehereforaholiday.Whenhewantedtobuysomewateratthebusstation,he6.(find)hiswalletandphoneweregone.He7.(real)didn’tknowwhattodo.“Youmustbehungry.Comeandjoinmeforlunch.It’smytreat.”AfterhavingourlunchIgavehimsomemoney.Heaskedmynumber.”IfIhaveachanceIwillvisit8.(you)cityandpayback,”hesaid.“Don’tthinklikethat.It’smypleasuretohelpyou.Youcanpayitforward---whensomeone9.(need)help,helphimorher,”Ireplied.Hesmiledandsaidgoodbye.Ismiled,10..Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、________________________Thisspeciallydesigneddresslookslikeanormaldress,butifyouunfolditandcoveryourself,youmaylooklikeaCocaColavendingmachine(自动售货机).Becausetherearemanyvendingmachineslikethatonthestreet,itmustbeeasyforyoutohide.Ifyoufeelthatsomeoneisfollowingyouorthereissomedanger,youcandisappearwithinfiveseconds.Butdon’tuseittoscareyourclassmates.That’llberude._________________TheM-Dressisaniceblackdress.Itisalsoamobilephone.ItacceptsastandardSIMcardandallowsthewearertoreceivecallswithoutcarryinganactual(真实的)phoneintheirpocketorpurse.Youjustneedtobringyourhandtoyourearwhenyouwanttoansweraphonecall.Whenyoufinishtalkingand____yourhand,thecallwillclose.Itisfashionableanduseful.Butitwillcertainlybeanembarrassingmomentwhenyourdressringsinpublic._____________Youwilllovetheseair-cooledjacketsinsummertimewhenitisveryhotoutdoors.Thejackethasfansthatdrawairin.Thefanispoweredbyaninsidebattery.Nowitispossibletospendnearlyeverysecondofyourdaywithcoolair.1.What’sthemainpurposeofthefirstdress?A.Toprotectthewearer.B.Toscareyourclassmates.C.Tomakethewearerlookbetter.D.TohelpsellmoreCocaCola.2.Theunderlinedwordreleaseinthe2ndparagraphmeans________.A.putupB.putdownC.putonD.putout3.TheseconddressiscalledM-Dressprobablybecause________.A.itismadebymenB.itismadeformenC.itismedium-sizedD.itisalsoamobilephone4.Thebesttitleforthesecondparagraphis________.A.AFashionableandUsefulDressB.M-DressThatIsAlsoYourPhoneC.AnEmbarrassingMomentinPublicD.AMobilePhonewithaStandardSIMCard5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEoftheAirConditionedJackets?A.Theykeepyouwarminwinter.B.Thefansmustbeturnedbyhand.C.Thefansinthemprovidecoolair.D.Theiceinthemmakesthemcool.B14、Today,Iwanttotellyousomestoriesfrommylife.Thefirststoryisaboutconnectingthedots(小圆点).ReedCollege,thecollegeIattended,offeredperhapsthebestcalligraphy(书法)lessonsinthecountry.Calligraphywasattractivetome,soIdecidedtotakeacalligraphyclasstolearnhowtodothis.Ididn’thopeforanyrealuseofthisinmylife.Itwasjustahobby.Buttenyears,whenweweredesigningthefirstMacintoshcomputer,itallcamebacktome.Youmightbeveryconfusedaboutthemeaningofwhatyouaredoingnow.Butyouhavetobelievethedotswillsomehowconnectinthefuture.Everyeffortyoumakeisworththeprice.Itwillpayoffintheend.Thisbeliefhasneverletmedown,andithasmadeallthedifferencesinmylife.Mysecondstoryisaboutloveandloss.WozandIstartedAppleinagaragewhenIwas20.Butlater,Igotfired(解雇).Howcanyougetfiredfromacompanyyoustarted?Well,itjusthappened.Whathadbeenthefocusofmyentireadultlifewasgone,anditwassohardforme.Butitturnedouttobethebestthingthatcouldhaveeverhappenedtome.Itfreedmetoenteroneofthemostcreativeperiodsofmylife.I’mprettysureifIhadn’tbeenfiredfromApple,Iwouldn’tbecomewhoIamnow.Thelosscompletedme.Sometimeslifehitsyouintheheadwithabrick.Don’tlosefaith.What’smore,youhavetofindoutwhatyoulove.Theonlywaytodogreatworkistolovewhatyoudo.Ifyouhaven’tfoundityet,keeplooking.You’llknowwhenyoufindit.1.Jobstoldus_____storiesinthepassage.A.one B.two C.three D.four2.Inthefirstparagraph,wecanfindEXCEPT“_____”.A.WhenJobsdesignedthefirstcomputermanyyearslater,heusedhiscalligraphy.B.Jobswasinterestedincalligraphywhenhewasatcollege.C.ItwasjustahobbyforJobstolearnthecalligraphy.D.Jobswantedtobeanartistwhenhewasyoung.3.Jobsbelieves_____.A.everyeffortwemakeisworththepriceB.thedotswillneverconnectinthefutureC.whatwearedoingisprobablyuselessD.thethingwe’redoingmaynotpayoff4.ThebeliefhasnevermadeJobs_____.A.satisfied B.pleased C.sad D.happy5.Theunderlinedword“brick”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_____.A.somethingsoft B.somethinghardC.somethinglight D.somethingdifferentC15、Saying“thankyou”isprobablythefirstthingmostofuslearntodoinaforeignlanguage.Afterall,we’rebroughtuptobekindandpolite.So,whatexactlyareyousupposedtosaywhen“thankyou”isonlythe20thmostpopularwaytoexpressgratitude(感激)?Accordingtoarecentreport,19otherwaysofexpressinggratitudefinishedaheadof“thankyou”inapoll(投票)of3,000people.Pollstersfoundalmosthalfthoseaskedpreferredthemoreinformal(非正式的)“cheers”,whileotherslikedtousesuchexpressionsas“ta”,“great”and“niceone”.So,justwhatistherightformofwordstoexpressyourthanks?Luckily,theanswerisinthelanguageitself.“Cheers”isconsideredaninformalwaytosaythankyou.Forexample,whengoingforadrinkwithfriends,asmileanda“cheers”bywayofthanksisnotonlyacceptabletothesituation,itisalsoculturallyaccurate.“Ta”wasthesecond-mostpopularexpressionofthanks,andisalsocommonlyusedininformalsituations,alongwithphrasessuchas“niceone”,and“wonderful”.Interestingly,onewordthatdidn’tmakeitintothetop20was“thanks”.But“thanks”canbeuseful,asitisabletobridgethedividebetween“thankyou”andthedownrightrelaxed“cheers”.Certainwordscandoubleasanexpressionofthanksaswellasdelight.Forexample,wordslike“awesome”,“brilliant”and“youstar”cantellbothyourpleasureatsomeone’saction,aswellasservingtoexpressyourthanks.Ifyouareonthereceivingendofa“new”thankyou,youcanreplywithasimple“noproblem”,or“sure”.Ofcourse,asimplewave,nodorsmilemaybeallright.Forexample,ifacardriverslowsdowntoletyoucrosstheroad,simplyraisingyourhandisenoughtoshowthatyouarethankfulforthedriver’sconsideration.Sometimes,formalityisnecessary,and“thankyou”isstillthebestchoiceinsuchsituations.Butstudentsshouldnotworryaboutwhenexactlytousecertainexpressions.Manypeopleinwesterncountriesareworriedthatgoodmannersareindecline(衰退).Peoplearetiredofseeingtheiractsofkindnessandservicepasswithoutanyfeedback.Sodon’tthinkthatyour“thankyou”wasuselessortooformal.Thechancesare,ifyousaid“thankyou”,youmadesomeone’sday.1.(小题1)Wecantellfromtheresultofthepollthat______.A.peopleareworryingaboutpolitenessnowadaysB.therearemanykindsofexpressionsofgratitudeC.“thankyou”isthemostpopularexpressionofgratitudeD.therearemoreformalexpressionsofgratitudethaninformalones2.(小题2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accurate”inParagraph5mean?A.Clearandexact.B.Simplebutstrange.C.Shortandinformal.D.Informalbutpopular.3.(小题3)Whichofthefollowingcanexpressgratitudeaswellaspleasure?A.Sure.B.Noproblem.C.Ta.D.Youstar.4.(小题4)Inthelastparagraphthewriterencouragespeopleto______.A.helpothersbehavewellB.showtheirgratitudetoothersC.continuetheirlanguagelearningD.stopworryingaboutsocialactivitiesD16、Beingsafeinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge.Ifyourememberthefollowinginformation,yourlifewillbemuchsafer.●Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.Youshouldn'twalkaloneoutside.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.Ifanythingdangeroushappens,youcanfindthemeasily.●Yourbagshouldbecarriedtowardsthefrontofyourbodyinsteadofputtingonyourback.Whenabusisfullofpeople,itiseasyenoughforathieftotakeawaythethingsinthebagonyourback.●Ifyouarefollowedbysomeoneyoudon'tknow,crossthestreetandgototheotherway,letthepersonunderstandthatyouknowheorsheisafteryou.Next,don'tgohomeatonce.Youaresaferinthestreetthanyouarealoneinyourhomeorinalift(电梯).●Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefaraway,trytogettothestopafewminutesearlierbeforethebusleaves.Thisstopsotherpeoplefromstudyingyou.Onthebus,don'tsitalone.Sitbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople.Don'tsleep.1.WhichofthefollowingisNotsafewhenyouareout?A.Gohomealonelateatnight.B.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.C.Don'tgettothebusstoptooearly.D.Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.2.You'dbetterputyourbag_______whentherearetoomanypeopleonabus.A.onyourback B.besideyouC.infrontofyou D.behindthedriver3.Whenyouarefollowedbysomeoneonyourwayhome,youshould_________tomakeyourselfsafe.A.runhomeB.findaliftandgoinC.turnbackandwalktowardshimorheratonceD.crossthestreetandgototheotherway4.Whenyoutakeabusalone,it'ssafeforyou_____.A.tositbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople,butnottosleepB.totalkwiththedriverC.tocallyourfriendsD.togetoffthebusatonce5.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?A.Howtonoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.B.Howtobesafeinyoureverydaylife.C.Howtocrossthestreet.D.Howtousethepublicphones.E17、Rickisastudentatanexpensiveprivateuniversity.Heisluckybecausehehasawonderfulofferfromtheuniversity'ssportsdepartment.Hecanstudyforfreebecauseheisagreatbasketballplayer,andtheteamneedshim.ButRicklikesgoingtopartiesmorethanstudying.Hegoesoutwithhisfriendsfourorfivetimesaweek.Rickmissesalotofclassesbecauseheusuallydoesn'tfeelwellinthemorningafterpartyingallnight.Hetriestodohisbestatbasketballpractice,buthefeelssicktheresometimes,too.RickgetssometeammatestogooutwithhimonaWednesdaynight.Theyareallhavinglotsoffunverylatethatnightanddrinkingalot.Theydecidetoplaybasketballoutside.Astheyplay,oneteammatefallsandbreakshisarm.Theyhavetotakehimtothehospital,andtheyareallveryupset.Naturally,Rick'scoachisveryangry."Ispoketoyourteachers,hiscoachsays.Youmisslotsofclassesandyourgradesareverybad.Andifyoudonotimproveyourgrades,youwillhavetoleavetheteamandtheuniversity.Youhavesomethinkingtodo."Rickisshockedathiscoach'swords.Hedoesnotwanttoleavetheteam!Hethinksabouthisparentsandhisgrandparents.Theyaresoproudofhim,andhislittlebrothertoldRickhewashishero.Rickknowsthathecandomuchbetter.Rickwantstoshowhisfamilyandhisteamthatheisresponsible.Andmostofall,hisdreamistoplaybasketballatabiguniversity!Hewillnotthrowitawaybypartyinganddrinkingtoomuch.Fromnowon,Rickdecidestobetemperate(节制的)andenjoywhathelovesmost.1.WhichofthefollowingaboutRickisTRUE?A.Ricklikesstudyingmorethanhelikesgoingtoparties.B.Rickdecidesnottopartyanddrinktoomuchanylonger.C.Rickmissesalotofclassesbecausehepracticesplayingbasketball.D.Rickstudiesintheuniversityforfreebecausehedoeswellinallsubjects.2.Whatdoes“shocked”inParagraph5mostprobablymean?A.veryangry. B.veryhelpless.C.verynervous. D.verysurprised.3.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?①Rick'scoachisveryangrywithhisbadgrades.②OneofRick'steammatesfallsandbreakshisarm.③Rickentersanexpensiveprivateuniversity.④Rickoftengoestopartiesinsteadofstudying.⑤Rickdecidestodohisbesttostudyandpracticeharder.A.③-④-②-①-⑤ B.④-③-⑤-②-① C.③-④-①-②-⑤ D.⑤-③-④-②-①4.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Nevergiveup B.NevershowoffC.Betterlatethannever D.PracticemakesperfectF18、Longlongago,therelivedawisemasterinthemountains.Hewasconsideredtobethecleverestmanintheworld.Oneday,anunhappyyoungmancametoanoldmasterandtoldhimthathehadaverysadlifeandaskedforasolution.TheoldMasterorderedtheunhappyyoungmantoputahandfulofsaltinaglassofwaterandthentodrinkit.“Howdoesittaste?”theMasterasked.“Terrible,”theyoungmananswered,withapainfulexpression.TheMasterthenaskedtheYoungmantotakeanotherhandfulofsaltandhelditinhishand.Thetwowalkedinsilencetothenearbylakeandtheyoungmanwasaskedtoputhishandfulofsaltintothelake.Theoldmansaid,“Nowdrinkfromthelake.”Asthewaterwentdownthroughtheyoungman’sthroat,theMasterasked,“Howdoesittaste?”“Good!”saidtheyoungman,inapleasedvoice.“Doyoutastethesalt?”askedtheMaster.“No.”TheMastersatbesidethistroubledyoungman,tookhishands,andsaid,“Thepainoflifeispuresalt,nomore,noless.Theamountofpaininliferemainsthesame,exactlythesame.Buttheamountwetastethepaindependsonthecontainerweputitinto.Sowhenyouareinpain,thekeythingyoucandoistoenlargeyoursenseofthings.Stopbeingaglass.Becomealake.”1.Whydidtheyoungmancometotheoldmaster?A.Becausehewantedtolearnsomelivingskills.B.Becausehewantedtoaskforsomeadvice.C.Becausehewantedtomakefriendswiththemaster.D.Becausehelivedclosetotheoldmaster.2.Whatdidthemasteraskthemantodoatfirst?A.Toputahandfulsaltinthelake.B.Todrinkthesaltywaterintheglass.C.Totastethewaterinthelake.D.Toputsomesaltintheglass.3.Howdidthemanfeelafterhedrankwaterfromthelake?A.Hefeltthewaterwasterrible.B.Hefeltunhappy.C.HefeltthewaterwasOK.D.Hefeltpuzzled.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“container”mean?A.条件B.容器C.结果D.集装箱5.What’sthebesttitle?A.Saltywater!B.Haveataste!C.Bealake!D.Nomore,noless!Ⅴ.书面表达19、你或你身边的同学是否也和Carnegie有着相似的经历呢?假设你校将举行一场主题为“失败乃成功之母”的英语演讲比赛,请你写一篇演讲稿,谈谈你的看法。内容包括:1.描述你或同学的一次类似的经历;2.谈谈你或同学在这次经历中的收获(至少两点)。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实
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