考前易错小题狂做02重难单词短语句型强化练100道八年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲（牛津译林版）（原卷版）

考前易错小题狂做02：重难单词短语句型强化练100道学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________试卷说明：试卷难度系数约0.4，只适合尖子生考前查漏补缺使用。一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Look!Someholes(dig)already.Wecanputtheyoungtreesinthem.2．Tom(fine)bythepoliceforspeedingyesterday.3．Doyouknowwhatyouhavedone

(mean)alottolocalpeople?4．—80%ofthewarmclothes(offer)tothehomelesssofar.—Howkindtheyare!5．NotonlyLucybutalsohertwinsister(be)absentfromschool.Theywereillinhospital.6．—I’mwonderingifanewbike(buy)formeonmybirthday.—Ihopeyourdreamcanetrue.7．ThecarmadeinGermanyisverygood,soit(sell)verywellinChina.8．IamsorryIcan’tlendthebooktoyoubecauseTom(notreturn)it.9．Thepublishinghousesaysthisbook(translate)intoItaliannextyear.10．Nowmanystudentshaveknownthe(important)ofbeinghonest.二、根据汉语提示填空11．Moreandmorepeoplehave(意识到)theimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.12．Now,pedestrians(行人)willbe(罚款)50yuaniftheyrunredlights.13．Youarenot(允许)tosmokeinthisbuilding.14．Oneofthelatest(调查)showsthatboysaremoreinterestedinthemobilephonegamesthangirls.15．―Mum,I'llasksome(客人)toetomybirthdayparty.―OK.Iwillbereadyforit.16．—Howlonghaveyou(买)thebike?—Sincelastweek.17．DoyouthinkyourEnglishteacherwill(原谅)yourbadhandwriting?18．Thisproblemwas(解释)byhimjustnow,butmostofusstillcan’tunderstandit.19．TheriversinSunshineTownhavebeen(污染)seriously.20．Hewasbusy(解释)whoeachpersoninthephotowas.三、根据汉语意思完成句子。21．——你认为中央电视台的《朗读者》节目怎么样？——那些朗读者们真的很擅长公开朗读。—WhatdoyoutheshowReadersonCCTV?—Thosereadersarereallygoodatreading.22．继续开展这项慈善工作需要更多的人力和财力。Morepeopleandmoneyarewiththecharitywork.23．这位男孩天生有智力缺陷，但是他从来没有失去信心。Thisboyintellectualdisabilities,buthenever.24．自从彼得两年前出国以后，我们彼此没见过。WeeachothersincePetertwoyearsago.25．我们应该给那些有智力障碍的孩子一个机会来展示他们的技能。Weshouldgivethechildrenwithachancetoshowtheirskills.26．我的家乡由四个大的村庄组成，每年有成千上万的人来参观。Myhometownfourbigvillagesandvisitorsetovisititeveryyear.27．自然是我们最大的财富，我们依靠她的资源生存。Natureisour,weitsresourcestolive.28．很多病人不能接受医疗，因为他们支付不起去医院的费用。Manypatientscan’tget,becausetheytogotohospital.29．请在图书馆保持安静，并排队依次等候。Pleaseinthelibrary,andqueuefor.30．我们收到忠告要按时交作业。Wehomeworkontime.31．这些书在陈列之前，会被分成不同的类别。Thesebooksdifferentgroupsbeforetheyaredisplayed.32．你已经下定决心继续开展研究了吗?Haveyoualreadymadewiththeresearch?33．昨天，这位病人在这家医院做了胃部手术。Thestomachoperationofthispatientinthishospitalyesterday.34．他们从小就被教导要依靠自己。Theyaretaughttothemselvesfromanearlyage.35．这个团队由86个教师组成，他们将影响着整个学校。Theteamiseightysixteachers.Theytothewholeteam.36．没人想跟她交朋友，因为她喜欢打断别人的谈话。Nobodywantstoherbecauseshelikesothers.37．首要的是，我们应和他们的公司密切合作。,weshouldwiththeirpany.38．不久以后，志愿者们发现了他们并向他们伸出了援助之手。,thevolunteersfoundthemandtothem.39．每个人都能对地球产生大的影响。EveryonecantheEarth.40．我剩下一些零花钱。Isomepocketmoney.41．担当志愿者对人们来说是有意义的。It’sforpeoplevolunteers.42．我恐怕他年纪太大不能做这项工作了。I’mafraidthatheisthejob.43．他看到一大群羊正朝他奔过来。

Hesawsheep.44．我喜欢在空闲的时候和我的家人去旅行。Iliketogotravellingwithmyfamily.45．当你走在街上时，不要到处乱扔垃圾。Don’twhenyouwalkinthestreet.46．起初，所有的读者都拒绝买这本书。Atfirst,allthereadersthisbook.47．她去上海出差两天了。ShehasShanghaifor2days.48．当地政府已经下定决心改善人们的生活。Thelocalgovernmenthastoimprovepeople’slives.49．我们现在习惯通过电子邮件来相互保持联系。Weareusedtowitheachotherby.50．你很不礼貌，打断别人说话。It’simpoliteyoutoothers.四、按要求改写句子。51．Thesecretarywarnedhisbossnottorisklosingeverything.（对划钱部分提问）didthesecretaryhisbossnottodo?52．DoesyourP.E.teacherteachyouChinesekungfu?（改为被动语态）youChinesekungfubyyourP.E.teacher?53．“Kitty,areyougoingtoseethefilmthisevening?”Tomasked.（改为复合句）TomaskedKittywasgoingtoseethefilmthatevening.54．ThegirlhasalreadyreadthebookcalledTreasureIsland.（改为否定句）ThegirlreadthebookcalledTreasureIsland.55．PresidentXitellsustorealizeourdreamsthroughhardwork.（改为被动语态）Wetorealizeourdreamsthroughhardwork.56．Hewasfoolish.Hedidn’thidehimselfatsuchadangerousmoment.（合并为一句）Itfoolishhimnottohidehimselfatsuchadangerousmoment.57．PresidentXitellsustoholdtightinhandsourricebowl.(改为被动语态)Wetoholdtightinhandsourricebowl.58．Hedidn’tdohishomeworkyesterdayevening.HewatchedTV.(合并为一句)YesterdayeveninghewatchedTVdoinghishomework.59．Tom’salreadyebackfromBeijing（改为否定句）TomebackfromBeijing.60．He’salreadyreadtheinterestingnovel.(改为否定句)Hereadtheinterestingnovel.61．LindaputthepresentsinthestockingonChristmasEve.(改为被动语态)ThepresentsinthestockingonChristmasEvebyLinda.62．Weteachourstudentssomenecessarylivingskills.(改为被动语态)Ourstudentssomenecessarylivingskills.63．IoftenseesomevolunteershandoutleafletstomakepeopleknowmoreaboutUNICEF.（改为被动语态）SomevolunteersareoftenhandoutleafletstomakepeopleknowmoreaboutUNICEF.64．Theyoungboywasveryclever.Heexpressedhimselfclearly.（合并为一句）Theyoungboywastoexpresshimselfclearly.65．Peteraskedhisparentswhenhecouldgotothecinema.(改为简单句)Peteraskedhisparentsgotothecinema.66．Mycousinispolite.Hegreetsalltheteachersatschool.（合并为一个句子）It’salltheteachersatschool.67．WesleytranslatedtwoFrenchstorybooksintoChineseeveryyear.(改为被动语态)TwoFrenchstorybooksintoChinesebyWesleyeveryyear.68．TheyarewatchingTVinthelivingroomnow.(用at10o’clockyesterday替换now改写句子)TheyTVinthelivingroomat10o’clockyesterday69．Thezookeepertoldthevisitorsnottocatchbirdsforanyreason.(改为祈使句)“birdsforanyreason,”thezookeepertoldthevisitors.70．Ourteachersgaveususefuladvicebeforethefinalexam.(改为感叹句)adviceourteachergaveusbeforethefinalexam!五、多句选词填空（一）report

wait

feel

hand

live71．—AlthoughIinAmericaformanyyears,I’veneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina.—Whatawisechoice!NowthenumberofCOVID19casecontinuestogrowthere.72．Tomygreatsurprise,theythefamousathlete'sstorydifferentlyintheirnewspaperinonlythreedays.73．—Yoursisterlooksworried.What'swrongwithher?—Shewentforajobinterviewyesterdayandshefortheresult.74．—Isn’tittimeforyoutogotobed,Mike?—Itogetherwithmyclassmatesouttheleafletsinthemunitycentreallafternoon,soIhavetofinishmyhomeworknow.75．—Howdoyoulikethedressmadeofsilk?—Verymuch.Itsoftandsmooth.（二）请根据句意，选择方框中所给动词的适当形式填空。（每词限用一次）improve

wait

drop

discover

realize76．Wetheimportanceoflowcarbonlifeandwilltakeactionrightnow.77．Theythisbeachwhiletheyweresailingaroundtheisland.78．Inautumn,daysusuallygetshorterandthetemperatureslowly.79．—Didyouseetheheadmasterinthehallthismorning?—Yes.He,togetherwithsometeachers,fortheexchangestudentsthen.80．Boysandgirls,joininthesummercamp,andyousomebasiclifeskills.六、短文选词填空（一）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据句意从方框中选用合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使短文通顺，每词限用一次。attend

learn

make

offer

tryLastyear,thegovernmentrequiredschoolstodevelopstudents’labour(劳动)skills.Alltheschools81theirbesttoachievethegoalnow.Students82atleastonesuchclasseveryweek.Thegovernmentsaidthemove’spurposeisto“getstudentsinvolvedinlabour”.Theministry83alist(清单)oftendifferentgroupsofactivitieslastyear.Thelessonsaredesignedaccordingtostudents’ages.Forexample,primaryschoolstudentsaretaughtbasicskills,suchashowtopeel(给……剥皮)vegetablesandhowtouseaknife.Whentheyentersecondaryschools,they84howtoproperlypreparedishes.AprimaryschoolinChengdu85suchcoursestoitsstudentsforayear.“Theseclassesarereallygood,”saidChenXiaomei,whosechildstudiesatthatschool.“Mychildhaslearnedhowtodosomehouseworkthisterm.Ithinkpracticalskillsarenecessaryforeverychild.”（二）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据句意从方框中选用合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，每词限用一次。care

artist

win

you

proudItwasatashowofthe86worksorganizedbytheRedCross.Twocutegirlsof16or17yearsoldcametomeandaskedmeformysignature(签名).Icouldseetheywereveryexcited.Ofcourse,theirexcitementalsomademefeel87andhappier.Oneofthegirlshandedhernotebooktome.Iturnedoverthecoverofthenotebook,writingafewwordsofencouragementandsignedmyname.Thegirlreadmysignature,frowned(皱眉),lookedatme88andasked,“Aren’tyouRobertCharboss?”“No,”Itoldherexcitedly,“I’mtheauthorofAliceAdams,the89oftwoPulitzerPrizes.”Theyounggirlturnedtotheotherandsaid,“Mary,lendyourrubbertome.”Atthatmoment,allmyprideturnedintoabubbleimmediately.Sincethen,Ialwaysremindmyself:nomatterhowoutstandingyouare,don’tthinkhighlyof90.（三）请阅读下面句子，将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格限填一个单词和短语，每个单词或短语只能填一次。aswellas；abroad；include；takeplace；importantThe5thLifeFestival91fromMay13to14inSuzhou,Jiangsuprovince.Around100artistsfromhomeand