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Lesson3

PleaseSendMeaCard

请给我寄一张明信片Stresshasaneffectonbothyourphysicalandmentalhealth.

压力对身心健康都有影响。Haveyoueverreceivedanypostcard?你曾经收到过明信片吗?Doyoufinditbeautiful?你觉得明信片漂亮吗?Howmanypostcardsdidyouown?你拥有多少张明信片呢?ListeningExercisesTodaywe'lllistentoastoryaboutamanwhowantedtosendsomepostcards.Listentothestoryandseeifyoucananswerthisquestion:Howmanycardsdidthewritersend?3steps泛听--每句精听简单讲解--回答问题None.12n.明信片3v.使索然无味4v.公共的5n.博物馆v.寄,送Newwords&Expressionssendpostcardspoilmuseumpublic12n.服务员3v.借给4adj整个的5n.决定adj.友好的Newwords&Expressionsfriendlywaiterlenddecisionwholesingleadj.唯一的,单一的【Keywordsandexpressions】1.sendv.寄,送sendaletter寄信sendsth.tosb./sendsb.sth.给某人送(寄)什么东西2.postcardn.明信片(合成词)namecard

名片IDcard

身份证creditcard

信用卡3.spoil(spoiled,spoilt)v.使索然无味,损坏①vt.损坏,糟蹋Therainspoiledtheschoolsports.这场雨把学校运动会弄得一团糟。②vt.宠坏,溺爱Don’tspoilyourchildren.不能太惯孩子。4.publicadj.公共的①adj.公共的,公众的IalwayssitinpublicgardensonSundays.②adj.公开的,众人皆知的publichouse(酒吧)简称pubpublicplace公共场所inpublic公开的;inprivate私下里的Let’shaveaconversationinprivate.让我们私下谈谈③n.公众ThemuseumisopentothepubliconSunday.5.friendlyadj.友好的inafriendlyway做什么事情很友好以ly结尾的形容词:lovely可爱的lonely孤独的6.waitern.服务员waiter(男服务员),waitress(女服务员)chiefwaiter领班shopassistant

商店里的店员7.lendv.借给

lendto(借出):lendsth.tosb/lendsb.sth.borrowfrom(借进):borrowsth.fromsb./borrowsth.(borrow不能用borrowsbsth.)

Heborrowedmypenyesterday.Pleasesendmeacard.Helentmeabook.Hepassedmethesalt.AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.Sheboughtmeatie.Shemademeacake.Pleasesendacardtome.Helentabookto

me.Hepassedthesalttome.AfriendlywaitertaughtafewwordsofItaliantome.Sheboughtatieforme.Shemadeacakeforme.双宾语主语+间接宾语(表示动作目标(人))+直接宾语(表示动作结果(物))主语+直接宾语+to/for+间接宾语to--表示动作对什么人而做for--表示动作为什么人而做完成P22练习。8.decisionn.决定makeadecision作出决定makeabig/greatdecision(big:重大;great:伟大,更重大)decidetodosth.v.决定9.wholeadj.整个的一个不可分割的整体thewholeday整天Onthewhole总的看来

all全部,整体,“所有的”,分散个体的总和。allthe…,alltheday(the可省略)整天allof后面如果加代词,代词前面不需要修饰词;一旦要加名词,前面一定要加theallofus;allofthestudents

【课文讲解】1、Lastsummer,IwenttoItaly.last:①adj.上一个lastsummer里的last表示“上一个”②adj.最后一个,表示“最后一个”时要加冠词thethelastday最后一天(具体到一天及一天的早中晚都要用on)③v.持续Therainlastedawholeday.2、AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.teachsb.sth.教某人做某事HeteachesusEnglish.(对)语言不可数

alittleItalian或afewwordsofItalianIcanspeakalittleEnglish/afewwordsofEnglish.

3、EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards.thinkabout/of考虑,思考thinkover仔细考虑,反复思考4、Ispentthewholedayinmyroom,butIdidnotwriteasinglecard!spend“花(时间)”、“度过”spend+时间+地点:

在什么地点我花费/度过了多少时间Ispendthreehoursinthesea.spend还可以表示“花钱”Ifwespendallthemoney,we’llbepooragain.!!!!!!!!!关于“花费”!!!!!!!!!takeIttakes+时间+todosth.spendIspend$10(in)buyingthisbook.Ispend$10onthisbook.costThisbookcostsme$10.payIpay$10forthisbook.!

Pleasesendmeacard请给我寄一张明信片

Postcardsalwaysspoilmyholidays.

Lastsummer,IwenttoItaly.Ivisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens.AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.Thenhelentmeabook.Ireadafewlines,butIdidnotunderstandaword.

EverydayIthought

aboutpostcards.Myholidayspassedquickly,butIdidnotsendcardstomyfriends.

OnthelastdayImadeabigdecision.Igotupearlyandboughtthirty-sevencards.Ispentthewholedayinmyroom,butIdidnotwriteasinglecard!第三课请给我寄一张明信片

参考译文明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁。去年夏天,我去了意大利。我参观了博物馆,还去了公园。一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语,之后还借给我一本书。我读了几行,但一个字也不懂。我天天都想着明信片的事。假期过得真快,可我还没有给我的朋友们寄过一张明信片。到了最后一天,我作出了一项重大决定。我早早起了床,买来了37张明信片。我在房间里关了整整一天。然而竟连一张明信片也没写成!Tellthestory1.Postcards--spoil--holidays.2.summer--Italy.3.museums--

sat

--gardens4.waiter--fewwords--Italian5.lent--book--lines--understand

6.Everyday--

thought

--postcards7.holidays--quickly--notsendcards--friends8.lastday--decision.9.early--thirty-sevencards10.wholeday--room--not--singlecard

跟读模仿SummaryWriting1.Dopostcardsalwaysspoilthewriter'sholidaysornot?2.Wheredidhespendhisholidayslastsummer?3.Whatdidhethinkabouteveryday?4.Didhesendanycardstohisfriendsornot?5.Howmanycardsdidhebuyonthelastday?6.Wheredidhestayallday?7.Didhewriteanycardsornot?Keystructure一般过去时1.一般动词直接在词尾加edhelphelpedworkworked2.以e结尾的动词,只加dmovemovedlivelived3.以“辅音字母+y”词尾的动词,变y为i,加edstudystudiedcarrycarried4.以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母,加edstopstoppeddropdropped规则动词变化【Keystructures】

特殊记忆Keystructure一般过去时不规则动词变化letletputputcomecamerunranlendlentsendsentbuyboughtthinkthoughtcatchcaughtteachtaughtfindfoundgetgotstandstoodunderstandunderstoodgowentdodid规则动词过去式-ed的发音1.在以清辅音结尾的规则动词后,-ed读作/t/work/w3:k/edt/2.在以浊辅音或元音结尾的规则动词后,-ed读作/d/play/pleI

/

live/lIv

/edd/edd/3.在以/t/或/d/结尾的规则动词后,-ed读作/Id/

visit/’vIzIt

/edId/finished

enjoyedshoutedmoved

helped

wantedcalled

needed

/t//d//Id//d//d//t//Id//Id/1.与ago

连用:amomenttwominutesthreehoursfivedaysoneweeksixmonthsfouryearsago用于一般过去时的时间状语lasttimenightweekmonthMondayyesterdaymorningafternooneveningthedaybeforeyesterday2.与last

连用3.与yesterday

连用:4.与one

连用:onemorningeveningdayMondayafternoon5.与that

连用:thatmorningwinterdayyearjustnowin1980theotherday前几天6.其他时间状语:____you________(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Who________(invent)thecomputer?3.We_____(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilm_____(be)verygood.4.Whattime____you____(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jim___(do)alotyesterday.He____(go)shoppingand______(cook)supper.完成P21练习。

Did

remember

inventedwentwas

didget用动词的适当时态填空didwent

cookedTopicfordiscussionWhat'sthebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguage?keywords:trytouseiteverydaytalkwithnativespeakerswatchafilmfindyourfavouritesongsandsingitreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovelslearngrammarshaveinterestshavepatience

ThebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguageDifferentpeoplehavedifferentlearningmethods.

Inmyopinion,thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.Forinstance,IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youshouldtalkinEnglishasoftenaspossible.Youcaneventrytotalkwithnativespeakers.Whenyouspeakthelanguage,trytousenewwordthatyou'velearned.

Ofcourse,Ifyouwanttouseit,youmusthaveenoughinput.Forexample,youcanwatchEnglishmovies,andtrytoreme

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