贵州黔西南州望谟三中学2024届七下英语期末监测试题含答案

贵州黔西南州望谟三中学2024届七下英语期末监测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Ourscienceteacheroftentellsusit’svery________toleavemuchpersonalinformationontheInternet.A.helpful B.exciting C.dangerous D.careless2、Iftheword“herself”isonP958inadictionary,“hurry”onP1002,“hole”maybeon________.A.Page945 B.Page956 C.Page976 D.Page10073、Wepreparetobuyanewdressforournewfriend,butwedon’tknowtheheightofher________.A.especially B.really C.exactly D.happily4、—________doesyouruncledo?—Asinger.A.Why B.What C.Where D.How5、—MrWang,I’msorryI________myreportathome.—Nevermind.Don’tforgetto________ittoschooltomorrow.A.forget;take B.forgot;bring C.left;take D.left;bring6、—ShallwegooutfordinnerwithgrandparentsonSaturdayevening,Dad?—Yes.Yourmum________atableonlinethismorning.A.orders B.ordered C.isordering D.willorder7、what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！8、Look!Thedog________afterthecat.A.runs B.run C.ran D.isrunning9、—Isyourmother________now?—Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup.A.drinking B.thinking C.cooking D.shopping10、—Whatdoesyourfriend________?—Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.A.lookfor B.listento C.looklike二、完形填空（10分）11、阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Hello,everyone!Doyou___1___aboutSOSstudentclub?Yes?Iamamemberofthe___2___.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.ThepurposeofSOSstudentclubistohelp___3___whentheyareinneed.Somestudentsthink___4___homeworkissodifficultthattheycan’tfinishit.Theycanaskthemembersoftheclub___5___help.Somestudentslikevolleyball,___6___theycan’tplayit.Theycanaskustoteachthem.Somestudentscan’tgeton___7___withothersandtheyarenothappy.Theycan___8___us.Areyoufreeafterschool?Doyouwanttobe___9___toothers?Ifyouranswerisyes,comeandjoinus.Weneedfivenewmembers.Please___10___usatSOSstudentclub@163.com.1.A.see B.find C.know D.join2.A.club B.party C.festival D.family3.A.parents B.students C.grandparents D.friends4.A.our B.his C.my D.their5.A.on B.for C.of D.about6.A.or B.but C.because D.so7.A.well B.quite C.luckily D.late8.A.thinkabout B.thinkof C.talkto D.shoutto9.A.cool B.busy C.right D.useful10.A.call B.thank C.e-mail D.meet三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、今年，淄博因烧烤而闻名全国，大量游客慕名前往。Zibo________________________BBQalloverthecountrythisyear.Alotofvisitorsareattractedthere.13、A:Whatdidyoudoonthefarmyesterday?B:_________________________________________.14、she,the,violin,playing,is,bythewindow____________________________________________.15、A:_________________________________________?B:Shehaslongcurlyhair.16、IliketowearredclothesonNewYear’sdayforgood___________（运气）.四、阅读理解（40分）17、on【解析】【详解】句意：弗兰克擅长踢足球。他在学校足球队中。结合语境可知空处考查“ontheschoolsoccerteam”短语，意为“在校足球队中”，故填on。52.Wehaveto______(wear)schooluniformsfromMondaytoFriday.18、Look!Herecomesacutebus.Itlookslikeapandawithblackearsandbigeyes.Itcantake22peopleandisabout12meterslong.AgroupofChinesepeoplemadeit.PeoplecallitSmartPandaBus.TheSmartPandaBuscandomanythings.ItusesAItechnology(科技).Thebuscandrivebyitself.Don’tworry!It’sverysafe(安全的).Whenyougetonthebus,youcanswipe(刷)yourface.Thebuswillreadyourfaceandknowwhoyouare.Therearealsorobotsonthebus.Youcantalktothemandaskthemforhelp.Ifthereisathief(小偷)onthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.Onthebus,thereisavendingmachine.Youcanbuyfoodanddrinkshere.Thiscansaveyoumuchtime.Peopleinsomecities,suchasChangzhouinJiangsu,WuhaninHubeiandDeyanginSichuan,cantakethebus.Doyouwanttotakethebus?MorecitiesinChinawillputthebusintouse.Ithinksoonyoucantakethebusinyourcity.1.TheSmartPandaBuscomesfrom________.A.India B.China C.Africa D.America2.TheSmartPandaBuscanmakeourlife________.A.safe B.cheap C.quiet D.expensive3.The“vendingmachine”can________onthebus.A.sellfood B.tellstoriesC.makeawish D.takeamessage4.Paragraph2tellsus________.A.whomadethebus B.whatthebuscandoC.howthebusdrives D.whattherobotscan’tdo5.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Thereisapandaonthebus.B.Thebuscan’tcallthepolice.C.Thebuscanreadyourhand.D.Wecantakethebusinsomecitiesnow.19、Boysandgirls,doyouhavethehabitofmakingnewterm’sresolutions(决心)beforeitstarts?ReadandhavealookattheresolutionsofTonyandthreeofhisclassmates.NameResolutionsTonyNowIgotoschoolbybuseveryday.I’mgoingtomovetoanewhousesoon.Itisclosetoschool.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtolearnhowtorideabicycle.AndIwillridetoschooleveryday.LindaInthenewterm,I’mgoingtotakeupanewhobby—makingmilkshakes(奶昔).Myfavoriteisthechocolatemilkshake.IwilllearnhowtomakeitfromAuntMaria.JimmyI’mkindofheavy.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtodomoreexercise.Irunforfifteenminuteseverydaynow.Inthenewterm,I’llrunforfiftyminuteseveryday.SusanMyfatherisascientist(科学家)andmymotherworksasadentist.Theyarealwaysverybusy.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtohelpthemdomorehousework.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。1.HowwillTonygotoschoolinthenewterm?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot. D.Bysubway.2.What’sLinda’snewterm’sresolution?A.Learningtorideabicycle. B.Learningtomakemilkshakes.C.Doingmoreexercise. D.Doingmorehousework.3.Inthenewterm,Jimmywillrunfor________everyday.A.15minutes B.30minutes C.45minutes D.50minutes4.Susan’smotherisa________.A.driver B.cook C.scientist D.dentist5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Tonyisateacher. B.LindaisMaria’scousin.C.Jimmywantstobethinner. D.Susanneverdoeshouseworkathome.20、阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容Mr.Zhangisa57-year-oldtruck(卡车)driverfromZhejiang.Hespendsmostofhistimetravelingontheroad.Butheneverfeelslonely(孤独的).Hisspecialfriends—threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.Mr.Zhanghadhisfirstcatin2020.Oneday,Mr.Zhangfoundahungrystraycat(流浪猫)lookingforfoodontheroad.Hethentookthecathome.Later,in2021,hefoundtwomorestraycatsandtookthemhome,too.ThenthethreecatsbegantotravelwithMr.Zhanginhistruck.Mr.Zhangmadehistruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.ThecatsliketravelingaroundChinawithMr.Zhangandlivinginthetruck.Sometimes,Mr.Zhangstopshistruckintheserviceareas(服务区).There,thecatshaveaverygoodtime.Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrunaroundtheirbigfriend.Theyarereallyrelaxed.Butitissometimesdifficulttofeedthethreecatsandcleanupafterthemontheroad.Still,Mr.Zhangsayshewilllookafterthem.Hesaid,“Theyaremyfamily.AndIgetalotoffunandlovefromthem.”1.WhydoesMr.Zhangneverfeellonelywhendrivingontheroad?_______________________________________________________________2.WhendidMr.Zhanghavehisfirstcat?_______________________________________________________________3.WhatdidMr.Zhangdoforhiscats?_______________________________________________________________4.Whatdothecatsdointheserviceareas?_______________________________________________________________5.HowimportantdoesMr.Zhangthinkthecatsaretohim?_______________________________________________________________五、补全对话（10分）21、根据上下文主题语境填入短语或句子，完成对话。A：Hi,Mary.____1____?B：I’mreadingastorybook.A：Oh?Whatdoesitsay?B：____2____,therewasabeautifulgirl.A：Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?B：____3____Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).A：What?Afrog?Didhe____4____aprinceatlast?B：Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.A：Oh,it’sreallyafunnystory.____5____?B：It’scalledTheFrogPrince.六、阅读表达（10分）22、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(当地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

为了深入贯彻落实党的二十大精神及全国两会精神，引导少先队员听党话，跟党走，树立少先队员见贤思齐，崇德向善的榜样，共青团淮安市委、市教育局、市少工委联合举办了2023淮安市”十佳少先队员”活动（Top10YoungPioneers）。假如你是Jack，请根据下列要点，完成一封推荐信。1.你想推荐Tom获得本学期的是”十佳少先队员”（Top10YoungPioneers）；2.他热爱打篮球，身体健康；3.他做事考虑周到，各项事务安排得井井有条；4.他善良有爱；5.他五岁时开始学习弹钢琴，经常去敬老院为老人们演奏；6.我们都认为……（不少于2点）注意：1.推荐信须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2.词数80—100左右。DearSir,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,Jack

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：我们的科学老师经常告诉我们在网上留下很多个人信息是非常危险的。考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；exciting令人兴奋的；dangerous危险的；careless粗心的。根据“toleavemuchpersonalinformationontheInternet.”以及常识可知在网上留个人信息是很危险的。故选C。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：如果单词“herself”在字典958页，“hurry”在1002页，“hole”可能在976页。考查字母。字典中单词以26个字母的顺序来排序，字母“o”的排序在字母“e”和“u”之间；可知，“hole”可能在958页和1002页之间。故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：我们准备给我们的新朋友买一条新裙子，但我们不知道她到底有多高。考查副词辨析。especially特殊地；really真正；exactly确切地；happily开心地。根据“Wepreparetobuyanewdressforournewfriend,”可知买裙子需要知道确切的身高，故选C。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你叔叔是干什么的？——一名歌手。考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么；What什么；Where在哪里；How怎么。根据答语“Asinger.”可知，对职业提问，Whatdoessb.do?故选B。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：——王先生，对不起，我把报告忘在家里了。——没关系。明天别忘了把它带到学校。考查动词辨析。forget忘记；left遗弃，忘了带；take带走；bring带来。空一表示把报告落在家里，用leave，后加地点，且这件事发生在过去，所以用动词的过去式left，排除AB选项；空二表示把作业带到学校，用bring。故选D。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：——爸爸，星期六晚上我们要和爷爷奶奶出去吃饭吗？——是的。你妈妈今天早上在网上订了一桌。考查时态。根据“thismorning”可知句子是一般过去时。故选B。7、what+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语！8、D【解析】【详解】句意：看！狗正在追赶猫。考查动词时态。根据“Look”可知，此处是现在进行时，结构是bedoing。故选D。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你妈妈正在做饭吗？——是的。她正在做鸡汤。考查动词辨析。drinking喝；thinking思考；cooking做饭；shopping购物。根据“Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup”可知，针对问句作出了肯定回答，所以问句应是询问妈妈是否正在做饭，故选C。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你的朋友长什么样？——她很高，有一头长长的直发。考查动词短语辨析。lookfor寻找；listento听；looklike看起来像。根据“Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.”可知，询问朋友长什么样子，用固定句式Whatdoessblooklike来询问某个人的外貌，故选C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了SOS俱乐部，并邀请新成员加入。【1题详解】句意：你知道SOS学生俱乐部吗？see看见，看到；find找到，发现；know知道；join加入。根据下文“Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.”可知，这篇短文要介绍SOS俱乐部。作者在这里向读者提出问题，以引起读者的注意。故选C。【2题详解】句意：我就是这个俱乐部的一名成员。club俱乐部；party聚会，晚会；festival节日；family家庭，加入。根据上文“Doyou...aboutSOSstudentclub?”可知，这里要表达“我是这个俱乐部的一名成员”。故选A。【3题详解】句意：SOS俱乐部的目的是当学生们有需要的时候帮助他们。parents家长，父母；students学生；grandparents祖父母；friends朋友。根据下文“Somestudentsthink...homeworkistoodifficult...”可知，这个俱乐部在作业、体育运动和人际交往等方面为学生提供帮助。故选B。【4题详解】句意：一些学生认为他们的作业太难了，他们不能完成。our我们的；his他的；my我的；their他们的。根据“Somestudentsthink...”可知，该空指代的是主语somestudents“一些学生”，因此这里应用their“他们的”。故选D。【5题详解】句意：他们可以向俱乐部的成员求助。on在……上面；for为了；of属于（某人或某物）的；about关于；大约。根据“Theycanaskthemembersoftheclub...help.”可知，这里考查固定搭配asksb.forhelp“向某人求助”。故选B。【6题详解】句意：一些学生喜欢打排球，但是他们不会打。or或者；否则；but但是，表示转的折；because因为；so因此。根据前后两句的逻辑关系可知，这里应用连词but，表示转折。故选B。【7题详解】句意：一些学生和别人相处得不好，他们很不开心。well好；quite相当；luckily幸运地；late晚。根据“geton”和“...andtheyarenothappy.”可知，这里考查动词短语getonwellwithsb.“与某人相处得好”。故选A。【8题详解】句意：他们可以和我们聊聊。thinkabout考虑；thinkof想起；talkto和某人交谈；shoutto大声喊叫。根据“Somestudentscan’tgeton...withothersandtheyarenothappy.”可知，一些学生和别人相处得不好且很不开心的时候，可以和“我们”交谈以排解心中苦闷。故选C。【9题详解】句意：你想对别人有用吗？cool凉爽的，酷的；busy忙碌的；right对的；useful有用的。根据上文“ThepurposeofSOSstudentclubistohelp...”可知，SOS俱乐部的目的是帮助他人。所以这里提问：“你想对他人有所帮助吗？”故选D。【10题详解】句意：请给我们发电子邮件，地址是SOSstudentclub@163.com.。call打电话；thank感谢；e­-mail发电子邮件；meet遇见。根据“SOSstudentclub@163.com”可知，如果想成为这个俱乐部的一员就发邮件联系。故选C。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、isfamousfor【解析】【详解】befamousfor“因为……而出名”，主语Zibo是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填isfamousfor。13、Irodeahorseonthefarmyesterday【解析】【详解】根据所给图片和问句可知，此处可以表达为“我昨天在农场骑马。”时态是一般现在时。I“我”；rideahorse“骑马”；onthefarm“在农场上”；yesterday“昨天”。故填Irodeahorseonthefarmyesterday。14、Sheisplayingtheviolinbythewindow【解析】【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，she作主语，isplaying作谓语，theviolin作宾语，bythewindow作状语。故填Sheisplayingtheviolinbythewindow“她在窗边拉小提琴”。15、WhatdoesAnnlooklike【解析】【详解】根据所给图片和问句可知，此处可以表达为“安长什么样？”时态是一般现在时。询问某人的外貌可以用句式Whatdoessblooklike。故填WhatdoesAnnlooklike。16、luck【解析】【详解】句意：为了能有好运气，我喜欢在元旦穿红色的衣服。根据中文提示可知，空处是不可数名词luck“运气”，作宾语。故填luck。四、阅读理解（40分）17、wear【解析】【详解】句意：从星期一到星期五我们必须穿校服。“haveto”意为“必须、不得不”，是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填wear。53.Joeisreallypopularatschool.Everyonelikestoplaywith______(he).18、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍中国制造的新款智能熊猫巴士。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“AgroupofChinesepeoplemadeit.”可知，智能熊猫巴士来自中国。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Whenyougetonthebus,youcanswipeyourface.Thebuswillreadyourfaceandknowwhoyouare.Therearealsorobotsonthebus.Youcantalktothemandaskthemforhelp.Ifthereisathiefonthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.”可知，智能熊猫巴士让我们的生活更安全。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Youcanbuyfoodanddrinkshere”（你可以在这里买到食物和饮料）可知，“vendingmachine”可以在车上卖食物。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Whenyougetonthebus,youcanswipeyourface.Thebuswillreadyourfaceandknowwhoyouare.Therearealsorobotsonthebus.Youcantalktothemandaskthemforhelp.Ifthereisathiefonthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.”可知，第二段告诉我们这款公共汽车能做什么。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“Peopleinsomecities,suchasChangzhouinJiangsu,WuhaninHubeiandDeyanginSichuan,cantakethebus.Doyouwanttotakethebus?MorecitiesinChinawillputthebusintouse.Ithinksoonyoucantakethebusinyourcity”（在一些城市，如江苏常州、湖北武汉和四川德阳，人们可以乘坐公交车。你想坐公共汽车吗？中国将有更多的城市投入使用这种公交车。我想很快你就可以在你的城市坐公共汽车了）可知，选项D“我们现在可以在一些城市乘这款公共汽车。”表述正确。故选D。19、1.B2.B3.D4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文列举了Tony和他的三位同学在新学期决心要做的事情。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个表“Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtolearnhowtorideabicycle.”新学期我打算学习怎样骑车上学。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三个表“Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtotakeupanewhobby—makingmilkshakes(奶昔).”可知Linda想要学习制作奶昔。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第四个表“Inthenewterm,I’llrunforfiftyminuteseveryday.”可知Jimmy打算每天跑步五十分钟。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一个表“mymotherworksasadentist”可知她的妈妈是一位牙医。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第三个表“I’mkindofheavyI’mgoingtodomoreexercise.”可知Jimmy有点胖，因此可推测出他锻炼的目的是想更瘦一些。故选C。20、1.Becausehisspecialfriends—threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.2.In2020.3.Hemadehistruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.4.Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrunaroundMr.Zhang.5.Theyarehisfamily.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了卡车司机张先生与三只流浪猫的生活。【1题详解】根据“Butheneverfeelslonely(孤独的).Hisspecialfriends—threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.”可知，因为他的特别朋友——三只猫和他待在卡车里，故填Becausehisspecialfriends—threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.【2题详解】根据“Mr.Zhanghadhisfirstcatin2020.”可知，在2020年养了第一只猫，故填In2020.【3题详解】根据“Mr.Zhangmadehistruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.”可知，做了一个漂亮的家，给它们买了一些玩具，故填Hemadehistruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.【4题详解】根据“Mr.Zhangstopshistruckintheserviceareas(服务区).There,thecatshaveaverygoodtime.Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrunaroundtheirbigfriend.”可知，它们从卡车里出来，在张先生周围玩耍和奔跑，故填Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrunaroundMr.Zhang.【5题详解】根据“Theyaremyfamily”可知，它们是他的家人，故填Theyarehisfamily.五、补全对话（10分）21、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Onceuponatime3.Yes,shedid4.changeback5.What’sthenameofthestory【解析】【导语】本文是A和玛丽两个人的一组对话，对话的内容是谈论有关《青蛙王子》的故事。【1题详解】根据下文“I’mreadingastorybook.”可知，此处是在询问玛丽在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing。【2题详解】根据上文“Whatdoesitsay?”及下文“therewasabeautifulgirl.”可知，此处是故事的开头，“很久以前，有一个美丽的姑娘。”符合语境。故填Onceuponatime。【3题详解】根据上文“Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?”可知，这是一个一般疑问句，需使用Yes或No来回答。根据下文“Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).”可知，此处是肯定回答，“是的，她遇到了。”符合语境。故填Yes,shedid。【4题详解】根据下文“Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.”可推断，此处是在询问他最后是否变回了王子，符合语境；changeback“变回，回复原状”，助动词did之后跟动词原形。故填changeback。【5题详解】根据下文“It’scalledTheFrogPrince.”可知，此处是在询问故事的名字，“故事的名字是什么？”符合语境。故填What’sthenameofthestory。六、阅读表达（10分）22、1.Theyarefro