广西贵港市港北区2024年英语七下期末经典模拟试题含答案

广西贵港市港北区2024年英语七下期末经典模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—________isitfromKunmingtoGuiyang？—It’saboutfourhours’drive.A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howmany2、—Whatdoesyourteacherlooklike?—He________longhairandwearsglasses.A.has B.is C.have D.wears3、Ericoften_________hisgrandmaonweekendsbutlastweekendhe_________.A.visited;did B.visits;doesC.visited;didn’t D.visits;didn’t4、—Jimmy,________forgettoclosethewindowwhenyouleave.—Iwon’t.A.don’t B.isn’t C.not5、Ourteachernotonlyteaches________Englishbutalsoisafriendof________.A.our,us B.our;ours C.us;we D.us;ours6、Thenumberoftheelephants_________over3,000andanumberofthem_______young.A.are;is B.is;are C.is;is D.are;are7、—Whatasunnyday!Howaboutplayingbaseball?—________Let’sgo.A.Thatsoundsgood. B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Youarewelcome. D.Idon’tthinkso.8、—Lisa,haveagoodday!—________A.Youarewelcome. B.You,too. C.Soundsgood! D.Youareright.9、Listen!Canyouhearher________inherroom?A.sing B.singsC.singing D.issinging10、MyfriendEmmasometimeshelpsme_______myEnglish.A.in B.on C.for D.with二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Remembertotakeallyour________（照相机）tomorrow,Lily.12、Mozart,the,played,piano（.）____________________________________________________________13、small/wasborn/in/a/I/village/inNanhai________________________________________________________________.14、make,to,new,want,friends,I__________________________________________________.15、keep,wantto,climbing,you,do________________________________________________________________?三、补全对话（10分）16、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯,完整。A:Wheredidyougoforyoursummerholidays?B:IwenttoDalian.A:____1____B:OnJuly15th.A:____2____B:Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.A:____3____B:Wewenttherebyplane.A:____4____B:Westayedtherefortwoweeks.A:____5____B:Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.WefoundDalianisaverybeautifulcity.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Whatwilltheweatherbelike?Somepeoplesaytheycanknowwhattheweatherwillbelikefrombirds.Iftheyseebirdsflyhighouttothesea,theyknowitisaniceday.Becausebirdsdon’tliketoflyoutwhenitwillrain.Whentheweatherwillbebad,thebirdscomebacktothebeach.Abigwindmaycomewitharain.Birdsdonotliketoflyinabigwind.Theymaysitinatreewhenrainiscoming.Otheranimalscanalsotelltheweather.Ifit’sacloudydayandtherainiscoming,chickensaren’tquiet,andtheyarerunninghereandthere.Frogsaremakingbignoiseinthepool.Ifitisaniceday,thefrogswillcomeoutofthewater.1.What’sthebesttitle(题目)forthepassage(短文)?A.Weather B.Birds C.Sea D.Rain2.Howmanykindsofanimalscanwefindinthepassage?A.One. B.Tow. C.Three. D.Four.3.Wecanplaybeachsoccerwhenbirds.A.flyinthesky B.comebackC.playonthebeach D.BandC4.Whenthereisrain,frogsarenot.A.inthepool B.outofthewaterC.makingabignoise D.swimminginthewater18、Childrenwanttohavetheirbirthdaysfor365daysayear.HowdochildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland?Ontheirbirthdays,childrenopentheirgiftsaftertheygetup.Theywillalsohavebirthdaycakeslaterintheday.Friendsandfamilywillgivethembirthdaycards.GivingbirthdaycardsbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.Thebirthdaychildwillhaveaparty.He/Shewillaskhis/herfriendstocome.Friendstothepartybringgiftsforthebirthdaychild.Thechildrenplaygamestogether.Theyputabirthdaycakeonatableintheroom.Therearecandlesonthecake.Acandleisforoneyearandthechildmakesawishandthenblowsoutthecandles.Somechildrentakecakestoschooltosharethemwiththeirclassmatesontheirbirthdays.Adult(成年人)alsotakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。1.WhatdothechildrendoaftergettingupontheirbirthdaysinEngland?________________________________________________________________________.2.WhendidgivingbirthdaycardbegininEngland?________________________________________________________________________.3.Whydosomechildrentakebirthdaycakestoschool?________________________________________________________________________.4.Whatdoadultsdoontheirbirthdays?________________________________________________________________________.5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?________________________________________________________________________.19、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。____1____Everyonewantstohavebright（明亮的）eyes,butmanychildrendon’tknowhowtoprotect（保护）them.Moreandmorechildrenwearglassesbeforegoingtomiddleschool.Herearesomewaystoprotectoureyes.Loveoureyes.Weuseoureyestoseeeverythingarounduseveryday.Whenweopenoureyes,wecanseelovelyfriendsandparents,beautifulflowersandgreentrees.Ifoureyesdon’twork,everythingwillbeinthedark.____2____Howimportantoureyesare!____3____First,stoptorelax30minutesafterweusethecomputerforanhourortwo.Next,remembertodoeyeexerciseseveryday.____4____Intheseways,oureyeswillfeelrelaxed.Havegoodhabits.Itisimportanttokeepadistance（距离）of30cmbetweenoureyesandbooks.Remembertouseoureyesinarightway.Don’treadinbed,inthesunoronamovingbus.Eatsomethinghealthyforeyes.____5____A.Relaxoureyes.B.Eyesareveryimportanttous.C.It’stimetosaygoodbyetoglasses.D.SomeofthemwatchTVtoomuch.E.It’slikeahousewithnolight（灯光）.F.Wecaneatmorecarrots,fishandeggs.G.Thenlookingatgreentreesalsohelpsalot.20、COMEANDJOINUSPostedin:Hangzhou,China.Postedtime:June20,2023.Doyouhaveoldbooks,balls,pens,erasers,CDs,musicplayersoranyotherthingsthatjustgetdust(尘土)?It’stimetocleanoutyourroom.PleasetakeyourthingstoPeople’sSquare.Thereyoucansellthethingsyoudon’tneedanymore,oryoucanexchange(交换)thingswithotherpeople.Remembernottosellorexchangeanyclothes,computers,TVsorphones.◎Date:July15—July22,2023◎Time:8:00a.m.—10:00a.m.&4:00p.m.—6:30p.m.◎Ifyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheactivity(活动),pleaseemailMrLiatHangzhoumrli@13.com.1.Whatcanpeopleexchangeduringtheactivity?A.Footballs. B.Computers. C.T-shirts. D.Phones.2.Whencanpeopletakepartintheactivity?A.At10:30a.m.onJuly5,2023. B.At9:30a.m.onJuly15,2023.C.At2:30p.m.onJuly20,2023. D.At3:30p.m.onJuly21,2023.3.Whatistheactivityfor?A.Gettingsomedust. B.Cleaningyourrooms.C.Sellingorexchangingoldthings. D.Makingmanyfriends.五、完形填空（10分）21、DearMary,I’mhappytogetyouremail.I’mlookingforwardto(期待)yourcomingtomorrow.IwillhaveanEnglishtesttomorrow,soI’msorryIcan’tgoto____1____you.Letmetellyou____2____togettomyhome.Myhomeisinthecenterofthecity.It’snotneartheairport.Youneedto____3____abusandgetoffonHappyStreet,andthen____4____rightatthefirstcrossing.Thenyoucanseea____5____neighborhood.Itisnotbig____6____verybeautiful.Therearesome____7____forpeopletorelax:asportsclub,agarden____8____childrenandabigshop.Ithassix____9____.Myroomisinthesecondone.AndIliveinRoom302.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,please____10____meat6265995.Seeyoutomorrow.Nancy1.A.ask B.meet C.thank D.leave2.A.how B.what C.when D.where3.A.buy B.take C.bring D.carry4.A.turn B.go C.come D.run5.A.big B.dirty C.nice D.strong6.A.so B.but C.and D.or7.A.games B.sports C.places D.plans8.A.of B.for C.at D.in9.A.offices B.schools C.clubs D.buildings10.A.show B.send C.tell D.call六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(节省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝啬的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）假如你是一位在中国学习的美国学生Bob，请根据以下表格信息内容给你的妈妈写一封电子邮件，向她介绍你的好朋友李华。外貌和性格比我更高，更外向……最喜欢的电视节目新闻，……，因为……最喜欢的电影院万达影院，因为……事件时间：上周日地点：中央公园活动：放风筝，骑自行车，……要求：1.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考词汇：中央公园theCentralPark万达影院WandaCinemaDearMom,Howisitgoing?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Bob

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：——从昆明到贵阳有多远？——开车大约四个小时。考查特殊疑问句。Howsoon多久；Howfar多远；Howlong多长；Howmany多少。根据回答“It’saboutfourhours’drive.”可知，本句是对距离进行提问，所以要用howfar。故选B。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你的老师长什么样？——他留着长发，戴着眼镜。考查动词辨析和一般现在时语法。has有；is是；have有，动词原形；wears穿。根据“He...longhairandwearsglasses.”可知是指老师有长头发，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选A。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：Eric经常在周末看望他的奶奶但是上周末他没有去。考查一般现在时态和一般过去时态。根据第一空前“often”可知，此句适用一般现在时态，often频率副词，又因主语是Eric，动词要用三单visits；第二空前“lastweekend”是一般过去时的时间状语，动词要用过去式did，又因为but表示前后句意思相反，所以第二空用否定形式。故选D。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：——吉米，你离开时别忘了关窗户。——我不会的。考查否定祈使句。根据题干可知，句子是否定祈使句，以don’t+动词原形开头。故选A。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语，还是我们的朋友。考查代词辨析。our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词；us“我们”，人称代词宾格；we“我们”，人称代词主格；ours“我们的”，名词性物主代词。根据“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知，teachsb.sth.“教某人……”，动词teaches后要用人称代词宾格作宾语，排除A、B项；再根据“afriendof...”可知，“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格，因此第二空要用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：大象的数量超过3000头，其中很多是幼象。考查主谓一致。thenumberof“……的数量”，修饰主语时，be动词用第三人称单数形式is；anumberof“许多”，作主语时，be动词用are。故选B。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：——多么晴朗的一天！打棒球怎么样？——听起来不错。我们走吧。考查情景交际。Thatsoundsgood.听起来不错。Itdoesn’tmatter.没关系。Youarewelcome.不客气。Idon’tthinkso.我不这么认为。根据“Let’sgo.”可知，这里是同意去打棒球。故选A。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：——丽莎，祝你过得愉快！——你也一样。考查情景交际。Youarewelcome不用谢；You,too你也一样；Soundsboring听起来很无聊；You’reright你是对的。根据“haveagoodday”可知，此处应表示“同样祝福对方”。故选B。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：听！你能听见她正在她的房间唱歌吗？考查非谓语。根据“Listen!”可知，她正在她的房间唱歌。hearsbdoingsth“听见某人正在做某事”，是固定表达，故选C。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：我的朋友Emma有时会帮助我学习英语。考查介词辨析。in在……里；on在……上；for为了；with和。helpsb.withsth.“帮助某人做某事”。故选D。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、cameras【解析】【详解】句意：莉莉，明天记得带上你所有的照相机。“照相机”是可数名词camera，all修饰可数名词的复数形式，camera的复数形式为cameras。故填cameras。12、Mozartplayedthepiano【解析】【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。Mozart“莫扎特”，作主语，played“谓语”；thepiano“钢琴”，作宾语，故填Mozartplayedthepiano“莫扎特弹钢琴”。13、IwasborninasmallvillageinNanhai【解析】【详解】根据所给词及句点可知此处是陈述句。人称代词主格I作主语；bebornin“出生于”；asmallvillage“一个小村庄”，表示出生的地点，inNanhai，大地点放在小地点后。故填IwasborninasmallvillageinNanhai“我出生在南海的一个小村庄”。14、Iwanttomakenewfriends【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句为陈述句。I作主语；want作谓语；tomakenewfriends作宾语。故填Iwanttomakenewfriends“我想交新朋友”。15、Doyouwanttokeepclimbing【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。do是助动词，位于句首，构成一般疑问句，后加主语you；want作谓语动词；tokeepclimbing是不定式作宾语。故填Doyouwanttokeepclimbing“你想继续攀登吗”。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.Whendidyougothere?2.Whodidyougowith?3.Howdidyougothere?4.Howlongdidyoustaythere?5.Whatdidyoudothere?【解析】【导语】本文是一段A询问B暑假去哪里度假的对话。【1题详解】根据下一句“OnJuly15th.”可知，此处是问你什么时候去的，故填Whendidyougothere?【2题详解】根据下一句“

Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.”可知，此处是问你和谁一起去，故填Whodidyougowith?【3题详解】根据下一句“Wewenttherebyplane.”可知，此处是问你怎么去那里，故填Howdidyougothere?【4题详解】根据下一句“Westayedtherefortwoweeks.”可知，此处是问你在那里停留多长时间，故填Howlongdidyoustaythere?【5题详解】根据下一句“

Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.”可知，此处是问你做了什么，故填Whatdidyoudothere?四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.A4.B【解析】【分析】文章介绍了能从鸟的行为上来判断天气，鸟如果飞向大海，说明是好天气，鸟如果呆在树上，可能会刮风或下雨；如果阴天或下雨，小鸡会到处跑，青蛙在池塘大声鸣叫，如果天气好，青蛙会从池塘里出来。【1题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章主要介绍了从动物的行为上来判断天气和Whatwilltheweatherbelike?可知主要是讲天气的；故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据birds、chickens和frogs，可知讲了3种动物；故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Iftheyseebirdsflyhighouttothesea,theyknowitisaniceday.Whentheweatherwillbebad,thebirdscomebacktothebeach.可知当鸟在天上飞翔时，是好天气，可以去沙滩踢足球；故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据Frogsaremakingbignoiseinthepool.Ifitisaniceday,thefrogswillcomeoutofthewater.可知下雨时，青蛙不从水里出来；故选B。18、1.Theyopentheirgifts.2.ItbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.3.Becausetheywant/Inordertosharethecakes/themwiththeirclassmates.4.Theytakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.5.HowchildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland.【解析】【导语】本文介绍了英国的孩子如何庆祝自己的生日。【1题详解】根据“Ontheirbirthdays,childrenopentheirgiftsaftertheygetup.”可知英国的孩子们醒来就拆礼物。故填Theyopentheirgifts.【2题详解】根据“GivingbirthdaycardsbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.”可知送生日卡片是开始于100多年前。故填ItbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.【3题详解】根据“Somechildrentakecakestoschooltosharethemwiththeirclassmatesontheirbirthdays.”可知一些孩子把蛋糕带去学校是为了跟同学们分享。故填Becausetheywant/Inordertosharethecakes/themwiththeirclassmates.【4题详解】根据“Adult(成年人)alsotakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.”可知成年人也可以把蛋糕带到他们的工作地点。故填Theytakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.【5题详解】根据“Childrenwanttohavetheirbirthdaysfor365daysayear.HowdochildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland?”可知本文介绍了英国的孩子如何庆祝自己的生日。故填HowchildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland.19、1.B2.E3.A4.G5.F【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了保护眼睛的几个方法。【1题详解】根据下一句“Everyonewantstohavebright（明亮的）eyes,butmanychildrendon’tknowhowtoprotect（保护）them.

”可知，每个人都想拥有明亮的双眼，但许多孩子都不知道如何保护眼睛，由此可知此处应是说明眼睛的重要性。选项B“眼睛对我们来说是非常重要。”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据上一句“Ifoureyesdon’twork,everythingwillbeinthedark.”可知，如果我们的眼睛不工作，一切将漆黑一片。说明此处描述眼睛看不见时的场景。选项E“就像一间没有灯光的房子一样。”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据下一句“First,stoptorelax30minutesafterweusethecomputerforanhourortwo.”可知，首先，在我们使用电脑一两个小时后，停下来放松30分钟。说明此处介绍放松眼睛的方法。选项A“放松我们的眼睛。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据下一句“Intheseways,oureyeswillfeelrelaxed.”可知，用这些方法，我们的眼睛就会感到很放松，说明此处介绍放松眼睛的方法。选项G“然后，看绿色的树木也有很大的帮助。”符合语境。故选G。【5题详解】根据上一句“Eatsomethinghealthyforeyes.”可知，要吃一些对眼睛有益的食物，此处应是列举有哪些食物。选项F“我们可以多吃胡萝卜、鱼和鸡蛋。”符合语境。故选F。20、1.A2.B3.C【解析】【导语】本文是一则关于出售物品和交换物品的活动的通知。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Remembernottosellorexchangeanyclothes,computers,TVsorphones.”可知不能卖或者交换服装、电脑、电视和手机，故选项A“足球”，是可以交换的，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“◎Date:July15—July22,2023◎Time:8:00a.m.—10:00a.m.&4:00p.m.—6:30p.m.”可知活动时间是从2023年的7月15日到7月22日，早8点到早10点，下午4点到下午6:30，故选项B“2023年7月15日，上午9:30”，这个时间是可以参加活动，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereyoucansellthethingsyoudon’tneedanymore,oryoucanexchange(交换)thingswithotherpeople.”可知这场活动可以卖掉再也不需要的物品，或和别人交换物品，故选C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.B9.D10.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，Nancy给Mary写了一封信，告诉她如何到自己家。【1题详解】句意：我明天要参加英语考试，所以很抱歉我不能去见你。ask问；meet见；thank感谢；leave离开。根据上文“IwillhaveanEnglishtesttomorrow”可知，Nancy要去参加英语考试，所以不能去见Mary。故选B。【2题详解】句意：让我告诉你如何到我家。how怎么样；what什么；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“Youneedto...abusandgetoffonHappyStreet,andthen...rightatthefirstcrossing.”可知，Nancy在告诉Mary如何去到她家。故选A。【3题详解】句意：你需要乘公共汽车，在欢乐街下车，然后在第一个十字路口右转。buy买；take乘；bring带来；carry搬。空格后为“abus”，此处指的是“乘坐公共汽车”，takeabus意为“乘坐公共汽车”，故选B。【4题详解】句意：你需要乘公共汽车，在欢乐街下车，然后在第一个十字路口右转。turn转向；go去；come来；run跑。根据“rightatthefirstcrossing”可知，此处指的是“向右转”，故选A。【5题详解】句意：然后你会看到一个很不错的社区。big大的；dirty肮脏的；nice好的；strong强壮的。根据下文“Itisnotbig...verybeautiful.”可知，这个社区很不错。故选C。【6题详解】句意：它不大，但很漂亮。so因此；but但是；and和；or或者。根据前后形容词“notbig…beautiful”可知，此处存在转折关系。故选B。【7题详解】句意：有一些地方可以让人们放松：体育俱乐部、儿童花园和一家大商店。games游戏；sports运动；places地方；plans计划。根据下文“asportsclub,agarden...childrenandabigshop.”可知，社区内有一些地方可以让人们放松。故选C。【8题详解】句意：有一些地方可以让人们放松：体育俱乐部、儿童花园和一家大商店。of……的；for给；at在某处；in在……里。空格后为“children”，故此处指的是“儿童花园”，forchildren意为“给儿童的”，符合句意，故选B。【9题详解】句意：它有六栋楼。offices办公室；schools学校；clubs俱乐部；buildings建筑物。根据“Myroomisinthesecondone.AndIliveinRoom302.”可知，社区内有六栋楼。故选D。【10题详解】句意：如果您有任何问题，请致电6265995。show展示；send发送；tell告诉；call打电话。空格后为电话号码“6265995”，故应用动词call。故选D。六、阅读表达（10分）22、1.Hisfamilyisrich.2.His/Frank’shobbyisreading.3.Whenheisfree./Whenhehasfreetime.4.Hewalkstoschool./Hegoestoschoolonfoot.5.Therearethreegoodways./Threegoodways./Three.81.例文：DearAlex,Everyonehasanidol.Lucyismyidol.Sheistallandthinandalwayswearsglasses.Sheisourmonitor.Sheissmartandhelpful.Asforfood,shelikesfishbest.Shelovesmath.Shespendsalotoftimelearningmatheveryday.Lastweekend,whenIcalledhertogoshoppingtogether,shedidn’tgowithme.Becauseshewouldstayathomeanddidhermathexercise.Shealwaysworkshard.Whenshemeetssomedifficu