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广东省中学山市华侨中学2024届八年级英语第二学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、Hewasadvisedtoeatfewerhamburgersanddrink________colatokeepfit.A.less B.fewer C.much D.more2、—Whyisn’tyourgrandmotherabletoreadorwrite?—Becauseshecouldn’t__________togotoschoolatthattime.A.depend B.spread C.afford3、As________foodfortheparty,that’sallbeingtakencareof.A.of B.with C.on D.for4、—Ithinkit’sdifficultformetolearnEnglishwell.—________Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.A.Goodidea! B.Nevergiveup. C.Ihopeso. D.Iagreewithyou.5、Sometimeswearetoobusydealingwithsmallproblems________therealmeaninginlife.A.realizing B.realize C.torealize D.toberealized6、Someproblemsoflivingintheseaaresimilarto________oflivinginouterspace.A.this B.that C.these D.those7、PresidentXisaidahappylifeisachieved_________hardworkofalltheChinesepeople.A.against B.above C.through D.below8、—Ialwaysforgetsomethingeasily.Ihopeyoucan________meabouttheschoolmeetingonMonday.—OK,noproblem.A.explain B.remind C.introduce9、Lotsofpeopleexerciseeverymorning_________badweatherstopsthem.A.if B.unless C.until D.since10、Atthistimeyesterday,I________ascienceexamhere.A.take B.wastaking C.amtaking D.willtake二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Since_______(没有人)isperfect,weshouldlearntoacceptourweakness.12、Davidforgottobringmoneywithhim,soI________(借)himsometopayforhislunch.13、玛丽是多么优秀啊!________________Maryis!14、Weshoulddividethewasteintodifferentgroupsbeforewe___________(扔)itaway.15、售货员问你想买什么尺码的鞋子,他可以这么问:__________________________________doyoutake?三、补全对话(10分)16、请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。W:Goodmorning,youngman!What’sthematterwithyou?M:Goodmorning,DoctorLi!___1___W:Tellmemoreaboutit.M:Itookacoldshowerafterabasketballgameyesterdayafternoon.___2___W:Letmegiveyouanexamination.Openyourmouthandsay“ah”.M:Ah...ah...W:___3___M:Isitserious?W:No.___4___M:DoIneedtotakesomemedicine?W:No.___5___M:Isee.Thankyouverymuch.A.Youhaveacold.B.Ifeelterrible.C.Youhavetotakethemedicinethreetimesaday.D.Butremembernottotakeacoldshowerafterdoingsports.E.Justhavearestanddrinkmuchhotwater.F.ThenIstartedtocough.四、阅读理解(40分)17、Inordertomakechildreninthemountainvillagesenjoyagoodeducation,Susanmovestothemountainvillagewhensheretires(退休).SheusedtobeamiddleschoolEnglishteacher.Sheisakindperson.Shelovesoureducation.Shecaresaboutthedevelopmentofthechildren.Sheopensafreelearningcenterinthemountainvillagesothatthechildrenhaveachancetolearn.Inthelearningcenter,Susanisbusyalldayandshehastogetalotofvolunteers(志愿者)tohelpher.Thechildrenhavealotoffunandlearnmanynewthingsfromthevolunteers.Susangetssuchastrongfeelingofhappinesseverytimewhensheseesthelookofjoyonthechildren’sfaces.WiththehelpofSusanandthevolunteers,children’sgradesaremuchbetterthanbefore.Andmostofthemhaveadreamtogotouniversity(大学).Cantheirdreamscometrue?Ofcourse,theyaresuretheycan.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1.WhatdidSusanusetodo?A.Amanager. B.Aworker. C.Ateacher. D.Aboss.2.Thechildreninthemountainvillagewill_______iftheystudyinSusan'slearningcenter.A.buybooksforthemselves B.nothavetopayC.havefreelunchatschool D.liveinschool3.HowdoesSusanfeelwhensheseesthechildreninthecenter?A.Happy. B.Sad. C.Excited. D.Anxious.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.SusanisaChineseteacher. B.Susanisaverykindperson.C.Therearefewvolunteersinthelearningcenter. D.Manychildrenwanttostayinthevillage.5.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Onamenu. B.Onanotice. C.Onaposter. D.Inanewspaper.18、2023WritingCompetition.Areyouinterestedinwriting?Wouldyouliketoshareyourarticleswithus?Ifyouarestudentsbetween7and22yearsold,you’rewelcometojoininourcompetition!Groups:PrimarySchoolGroupStudentsinthisgroupneedtowritearticlesofabout100words.Allthearticlesmustbeaboutparents,teachers,friendsorinterestingfilms.MiddleSchoolGroupThisgroupneedsarticlesofover200wordsbymiddleschoolstudents.Allthearticlesmustbeaboutschoollifeorexcitingtrips.UniversityGroupArticlesaboutpeopleornaturebyuniversitystudentsarewelcomeinthisgroup.Allthearticlesmustbemorethan50words.WinnersofEachGroup:◆Firstprize:Onestudent◆Secondprize:Threestudents◆Thirdprize:SixstudentsPrizes:◆Eachwinnerwillreceiveacertificate(证书)andadictionary.ThefirstprizewinnerwillalsoreceiveagoalpenandatriptoBeijingforfree.Eachsecondprizewinnerwillalsoreceive200yuan.◆YoumustsendyourarticlestousbeforeMarch3th,2023andyouwillknowtheresultonApril15th,2023.Pleaseclickhereandsendyourarticletousnow.1.Whocanjoininthewritingcompetition?A.Jenny,a6-year-oldgirl. B.Mary,an11-year-oldstudent.C.Tom,a24-year-oldteacher. D.Mark,a33-year-oldman.2.Whatisamiddleschoolcompetitor’sarticleabout?A.Schoolartfestival. B.Aninterestingfilm. C.Hisparentsloveforhim. D.Somefamousactors.3.WhatcanshegetifLilywinsthesecondprizeinthecompetition?A.Twocertificates. B.Agoldpen. C.Somemoney. D.AtriptoBeijing.4.Whencanacompetitorsendhisarticle?A.OnMarch1th,2023. B.OnMarch4th,2023. C.OnApril15th,2023. D.OnApril3th,2023.5.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Asciencebook. B.Atravelguide. C.Aschoolmagazine. D.Astorybook.19、Herearesomeofthehelponlineforyoungpeopleontestrevisions(复习).BBCBitesizeisoneofthebestwebsites(网站)whenpreparingforatest.Whetheryou’reinEngland,Scotland,WalesorNorthernIreland,youcanchooseasubjectandseethearticlesandvideosoneachtopic,suchascreativewritingandthefoodchain(食物链).TheMathsGuyonaYouTubechannelcanbereallyuseful.Itsvideosexplaindifferentmathstopicsclearly.Italsohasweeklychallengestotestwhatyou’velearned.DuolingoMathisoneofthenewestandleadingmobileappstohelpyourevisemaths.It’smadebythecompanybehindthelanguage-learningappDuolingo,andithaslotsofshortexercisestohelpyouhavenewmathsideas.DuolingoMathisonlyavailableforAppledevices.Squeeblesisafantasticappforrevisingspellings,especiallydifficultwords.Itisavailable(可用的)forbothAppleandAndroiddevices.1.Wherecanwemostprobablyfindavideoaboutfoodchain?A.BBCBitesize. B.TheMathsGuy. C.DuolingoMath. D.Squeebles.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.BBCBitesizeisonlyforstudentsinEngland. B.DuolingoMathhasvideosexplainingmathtopics.C.Squeebleshelpstomakespellingeasier. D.AndroidandAppleuserscanuseDuolingoMath.3.What’sthetextmainlytalkingabout?A.Popularrevisionappsonline. B.Websitesforhelpingrevise.C.Usefulonlinehelpforrevision. D.Languagelearningtipsonline.20、配对阅读。左栏是五个人的爱好,右栏是七个活动或场所的简介。请为每个人找到合适的活动或场所。___1___Lindaisamusiclover.Shewantstogotoaconcert.___2___Timisamiddleschoolstudent.HespeaksEnglishwell.Hewantstotakepartinaspeechcompetition.___3___Johnisinterestedintheproblemsaboutenvironment.___4___JanedoesnotlikeseeingfilmsonTV.Sheoftenseesafilminthecinema.___5___Jimlikestobreathefreshair.Heisgoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend.A.StarofOutlookCCTVEnglishSpeechCompetitionIt’sformiddleschoolstudents.HeldonceayearinJuly.Welcometosignup(报名).B.ReportDr.Smithwillgiveusareportinourschool.Thetitleis“HumanandNature”.Inthemeetingroomat3:00onWednesdayafternoon.C.GonewiththeWindOnefamousHollywoodmovie.BeonthisSundayinTianheCinema.D.CCTV-6moviechannelforfilmlovers.E.ConcertSomeShanghaimusicianswillcometoGuangzhoutogiveaconcert.AtthePeopleStadiumonOctober6.F.DafuMountainForestParkniceplacetorelaxandhaveapicnic.InPanyuDistrict(区).G.HappyValleyAnamusementpark.InPanyuDistrict.五、完形填空(10分)21、通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Hasthiseverhappenedtoyou?Youwanttodosomethingandaskyourparents.Whenyousay,“Iwantto…”,yourparentsanswer,“No,youcan’t.”Teenagersoftencomplainthattheirparentsdonot___1___them.Whensomethinggoeswrong,mostparentsdon’tbelieveintheirchildren.Withoutaskingwhy,theythinktheirkidsare____2____.Andnotmanyparents____3____theirkidstochooseforthemselves.Yes,itistruethatyourparentssometimes:thinkofyouasa___4___child.Butrememberthatnotlongagoyouwerereallyachild.Yourparentsstillrememberthemistakesyouusedto___5___.Theywantto____6____youthoughyoudon’twantthemtodoso.So,ifyouwanttogetmorefreedom(自由),pleasetryto___7___yourparentsanddon’tlie(撒谎)tothem.Tryamore___8___way.Ifyouwantthemtoletyoustayout___9___,don’tjustsay,“Alltheother____10____canstayoutlate.”Tellthemwhatyouwilldoandwhereyou’llbeandwhyit’simportantforyoutostayoutlate.Thentheymightsay“Yes”.1.A.enjoy B.see C.understand D.help2.A.wrong B.right C.happy D.awake3.A.suppose B.allow C.push D.notice4.A.little B.tall C.strong D.perfect5.A.make B.eat C.cheat D.hold6.A.protect B.smile C.offer D.part7.A.hit B.fold C.understand D.control8.A.brave B.friendly C.common D.strange9.A.late B.early C.excited D.bright10.A.brothers B.parents C.teachers D.kids六、阅读表达(10分)22、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成各小题任务。Nowadays,anewmethodisusedtodecidewhoarethetopstudentsinschool.Thebeststudentsarethosewhonotonlygethighmarks,butalsofollowtherulesandthebehaviorstandardsformiddleschoolstudents.Herearesomeofthenewrulesandstandards.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse’sworkintheexams?Ifyouhave,don’tdoitagain!That’snotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.Ifyouhaveplayedonlinegamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don’ttellyourparentsyouweredoinghomework.Learntobelovingandcaring.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.Learntoworktogetherwithothers.Itwouldbemorefunwhenmorepeopleworktogether.Didyouquarrelwithyourteammateswhenyourbasketballteamlost?Onlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteamstronger.Youshouldn’tonlythinkofyourself.Youshouldalsothinkofothers.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Perhapsyou’lldiscoverEarthIIsomeday.Don’tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone’sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.SomewebsitesontheInternetaren’tforkids,somakesuretovisittheonesthataregoodforyou.Youcanusethewebsitesforfunorhomework.Can’tyoufindanygoodwebsitesforyou?(一)完成句子1.Tobeatopstudent,youshouldtrytothinkofothers________onlyyourself.(二)回答问题2.Whydoesthewriterthinkeveryone’sideasareimportant?____________________________________________3.Whatcanyoudowiththewebsitesthataregoodforyou?_____________________________________________(三)找出第三段的主题句4.___________________________________________(四)将文中画线句子译成汉语。5.___________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假设你叫李明,你校开展“劳动最光荣”的活动,校青少年英文网站专栏开展以“IlikedoingHousework”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文给该专栏投稿,内容包括:1.你经常做哪些家务;2.你的一次做家务的经历和感受;3.呼吁同学们多做家务。作文要求:1.语句连贯,语法正确,不得照抄原文。2.不能出现真实姓名和学校。3.词数在80词左右,作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。Hello,IamLiHua.Ilikedoinghousework.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:有人建议他少吃汉堡包,少喝可乐以保持健康。考查不可数名词的修饰词及比较级。根据and前的“fewer”可知,空处也应用比较级形式。much为原级,故排除C;根据“tokeepfit”可知,应是:少喝可乐,故排除D;又因为cola为不可数名词,fewer修饰可数名词,故排除B。故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:——为什么你的奶奶不会读写?——因为她们那个年代上不起学。考查动词词义辨析。depend依赖;spread传播;afford支付得起。根据语境和横线后内容可知,句子应表达支付不起学费之意。故选C。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:至于宴会上的食物,一切都在安排之中。考查介词和介词短语。of……的;with和……一起;on在……上面;for为了。asfor“至于”,故选D。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:——我觉得对我来说,把英语学好很难。——别放弃。世上无难事,只怕有心人。考查交际用语。Goodidea!好主意;Nevergiveup.别放弃;Ihopeso.我希望如此;Iagreewithyou.我同意你的看法。根据“Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.”可知,此处应是说些安慰鼓励的话语,因此“别放弃”符合语境。故选B。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:有时我们忙于处理小问题而没有意识到生活的真正意义。考查固定句型。此句句型结构是too…todosth.,意为“太……而不能……”,realize和逻辑主语we之间是主动关系,应用主动关系。故选C。6、D【解析】【详解】句意:生活在海洋中的一些问题与生活在外层空间中的问题相似。考查指示代词。this这个;that那个;these这些;those那些。此处besimilarto意为“与……相似”,to后应接theproblems;故用those代替。故选D。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:习主席说,幸福生活是通过全体中国人民的辛勤劳动实现的。考查介词辨析。against反对;above在……上面;through通过;below在……下面。根据“ahappylifeisachieved…hardwork”可知,幸福生活通过辛勤劳动实现。故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:——我总是很容易忘记一些事情。我希望你能提醒我周一的学校会议。——好的,没问题。考查动词辨析。explain解释;remind提醒;introduce介绍。根据“meabouttheschoolmeetingonMonday.”可知,这里是提醒我周一的学校会议。故选B。9、B【解析】【详解】考查连词词义辨析。A.if“如果”;B.unless“除非;如果不”;C.until“直到”;D.since“自从;既然”。句意:很多人每天早晨锻炼_______恶劣的天气阻拦他们。结合选项的意思和句意可知,用unless。故选B。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:昨天这个时候,我正在这里参加科学考试。考查动词时态。根据“Atthistimeyesterday”可知,此处描述过去正在发生的动作,使用过去进行时,结构为was/weredoing。故选B。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、nobody【解析】【详解】句意:既然人无完人,我们应该学会接受自己的弱点。nobody“没有人”,复合不定代词作主语,故填nobody。12、lent【解析】【详解】句意:大卫忘记带钱了,所以我借给他一些来支付午餐的费用。lend“借”,动词。lendsb.sth.动词短语,意为“借给某人某物”。根据“...forgotto...”可知,此句为一般过去时态,lend的过去式为lent。故填lent。13、①.How②.excellent【解析】【详解】此句是感叹句“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”结构,形容词用excellent“优秀的”。故填How;excellent。14、throw【解析】【详解】句意:在我们扔掉垃圾之前,我们应该给它们分成不同的组。throw“扔”,动词。此处是一般现在时,主语是人称复数,谓语动词用其原形。故填throw。15、Whatsizeofshoes【解析】【详解】根据题干可知,可以问“你要买什么尺码的鞋子”,whatsizeofshoes“什么尺码的鞋子”,句首单词首字母要大写。故填Whatsizeofshoes。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.B2.F3.A4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文是关于年轻人生病去看医生,和医生之间进行的一则对话。【1题详解】根据“What’sthematterwithyou?”可知,此处是回答医生自己怎么样,选项B“我觉得很难受。”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Itookacoldshowerafterabasketballgameyesterdayafternoon.”可知,此处是讲病情是如何发展的,选项F“然后我开始咳嗽。”符合语境。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Letmegiveyouanexamination.Openyourmouthandsay‘ah’.”可知,此处是医生检查后的结果,选项A“你感冒了。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Isitserious?”及“No”可知,此处是说病情不严重,应该采取的措施,选项E“只是休息一下并多喝热水。”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据“DoIneedtotakesomemedicine?”及“No”可知,此处是提醒病人一些注意事项,选项D“但是记住不要在运动后洗冷水澡。”符合语境。故选D。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一名中学英语老师退休后回到山村,开了一个免费学习中心,让孩子们有机会学习。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“SheusedtobeamiddleschoolEnglishteacher.”可知她过去是一名老师,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sheopensafreelearningcenterinthemountainvillagesothatthechildrenhaveachancetolearn.”可知苏珊在山村开了一个免费学习中心,让孩子们有机会学习。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Susangetssuchastrongfeelingofhappinesseverytimewhensheseesthelookofjoyonthechildren'sfaces”可知苏珊是很开心的,故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sheisakindperson”可知苏珊是一个善良的人,故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知本文主要讲述了一名中学英语老师退休后回到山村,开了一个免费学习中心,让孩子们有机会学习。所以文章可能在报纸上会被看到,故选D。18、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了2023年写作比赛的内容、奖项以及注意事项。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyouarestudentsbetween7and22yearsold,you’rewelcometojoininourcompetition!”可知7到22岁的学生可以参加,故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“MiddleSchoolGroup”中的“Allthearticlesmustbeaboutschoollifeorexcitingtrips.”可知中学组所有的文章都必须是关于学校生活或令人兴奋的旅行。A选项符合,故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Eachsecondprizewinnerwillalsoreceive200yuan.”可知二等奖获得者可以获得200元。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“YoumustsendyourarticlestousbeforeMarch3th,2023andyouwillknowtheresultonApril15th,2023.”可知要2023年3月3日之前把文章发过去,A选项符合,故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Areyouinterestedinwriting?Wouldyouliketoshareyourarticleswithus?Ifyouarestudentsbetween7and22yearsold,you’rewelcometojoininourcompetition!”可知本文主要介绍了2023年写作比赛的内容、奖项以及注意事项,所以文章可以在学校杂志上看到。故选C。19、1.A2.C3.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一些在线帮助年轻人考试复习的方式。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“BBCBitesizeisoneofthebestwebsites(网站)whenpreparingforatest.…youcanchooseasubjectandseethearticlesandvideosoneachtopic,suchascreativewritingandthefoodchain(食物链).”可知,在BBCBitesize中可能找到关于食物链的视频。故选A。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Squeeblesisafantasticappforrevisingspellings,especiallydifficultwords.”可推知,Squeebles有助于使拼写更容易。故选C。【3题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了一些在线帮助年轻人考试复习的方式。故选C。20、1.E2.A3.B4.C5.F【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人的爱好以及七个活动或场所的简介。【1题详解】根据“Lindaisamusiclover.Shewantstogotoaconcert.”可知琳达是个音乐爱好者。她想去听音乐会,选项E“音乐会一些上海音乐家将来广州举办音乐会。10月6日在人民体育场”符合。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Timisamiddleschoolstudent.HespeaksEnglishwell.Hewantstotakepartinaspeechcompetition”可知蒂姆是一名中学生。他英语说得很好。他想参加演讲比赛,选项A“CCTV英语演讲大赛“了望之星”这是给中学生的。每年7月举行一次。欢迎报名”符合。故选A。【3题详解】根据“Johnisinterestedintheproblemsaboutenvironment.”可知约翰对环境问题很感兴趣,选项B“报告史密斯博士将在我们学校给我们做报告。题目是‘人与自然’。周三下午3点在会议室”符合。故选B。【4题详解】根据“JanedoesnotlikeseeingfilmsonTV.Sheoftenseesafilminthecinema.”可知简不喜欢在电视上看电影。她经常在电影院看电影,选项C“《乱世佳人》一部著名的好莱坞电影。这个星期天在天河电影院上映”符合。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Jimlikestobreathefreshair.Heisgoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend”可知吉姆喜欢呼吸新鲜空气。这个周末他打算去野餐,选项F“大福山森林公园一个放松和野餐的好地方。番禺区”符合。故选F。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.C2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.C8.B9.A10.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了青少年与父母之间的矛盾:青少年认为父母不理解孩子。其实,父母是想要保护孩子。因此,青少年要学会与父母交流,要注意交流的方式。【1题详解】句意:青少年经常抱怨父母不理解他们。enjoy喜欢,享受;see看见;understand理解。由“Whenyousay,‘Iwantto…’,yourparentsanswer,‘No,youcan’t.’”可知,孩子们不满意家长拒绝他们的要求,认为他们不理解自己。故选C。【2题详解】句意:不问为什么,他们就认为孩子们是错的。wrong错的;right正确的;happy开心的;awake醒着的。根据上文“Whensomethinggoeswrong,mostparentsdon’tbelieveintheirchildren”可知,父母往往会不分青红皂白,不问为什么,就认为是孩子的错。故选A。【3题详解】句意:而且,没有多少父母允许他们的孩子为自己做出选择。suppose假定,设想;allow允许;push推,逼;notice注意到。根据上文“Withoutaskingwhy,theythinktheirkidsarewrong”可知,父母不听孩子的解释,比较主观强势;此句进一步阐明孩子在选择方面也没有多少自主权,父母往往不允许。故选B。【4题详解】句意:是的,的确,你的父母有时会把你当成一个小孩。little年幼的;tall高的;strong强壮的;perfect完美的。根据下文“notlongagoyouwerereallyachild”可知,不久前你还是个孩子,长大之后,父母们有时还会习惯性把你当作孩子看待。故选A。【5题详解】句意:你的父母还记得你过去犯的错。make制造;eat吃;cheat欺骗;hold拿着。根据“mistakesyouusedto”可知,此处考查搭配makemistakes“犯错误”,故选A。【6题详解】句意:虽然你不想要他们那样,但是他们想要保护你。protect保护;smile微笑;offer提供;part分离。根据上文“Yourparentsstillrememberthemistakesyouusedtomake”可知,父母为了保护孩子不再犯错误,才会时不时把青少年当作孩子看待。故选A。【7题详解】句意:所以,如果你想要更多的自由,请尽量理解你的父母,不要对他们撒谎。hit撞击;fold折叠;understand理解;control控制。根据上文“Theywanttoprotectyouthoughyoudon’twantthemtodoso”可知,父母之所以把青少年当孩子看待,其实是出于父母的保护心理,孩子们应先理解父母的苦衷,换位思考,好好沟通。故选C。【8题详解】句意:尝试一种更友好的方式。brave勇敢的;friendly友好的;common普通的;strange奇怪的。由下文“Tellthemwhatyouwilldoandwhereyou’llbeandwhyit’simportantforyoutostayoutlate.”的例子可知,换一种友好的说话方式与父母交流,父母可能会同意孩子的请求。故选B。【9题详解】句意:如果你想让他们允许你在外面待到很晚,不要只是说“别的所有孩子都待在外面很晚”。late晚地;early早的;excited感到兴奋的;bright明亮的。根据下文提示“stayoutlate”可知,此处表达想让父母允许在外面待到很晚。故选A。【10题详解】句意:如果你想让他们允许你在外面待到很晚,不要只是说“别的所有孩子都待在
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