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Unit5Sportandhealth素养综合检测(满分100分,限时60分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题2分,共10分)1.TheGreatWallisasymbolofChina.Itattracts_____travelersfromallovertheworldtovisitit.A.millionsof B.tenmillionof C.tenmillions2.—Look!Markisreadingabookinthelibrary.—It________behim.Heisintheclassroom.A.can’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t3.Inourschoollibrary,there_________anumberofbooksonart.Thenumberofthebooks_________stillgrowinglargerandlarger.A.is;is B.are;is C.is;are D.are;are4.Since2021,ourschool________allkindsofafterschoolservicesforstudents.A.provides B.isproviding C.hasprovided5.Alotofteenagersthinkastheyaregettingolderthey________tomaketheirowndecisions.A.shouldallow B.shouldn’tallow C.shouldbeallowed D.shouldn’tbeallowedⅡ.完形填空(每小题2分,共30分)阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Gamesandsportsteachpeoplealotofusefulskills,aswellashelpingthemto___6___fitandhealthy.Lotsofpeopleloveteamsports.Theyenjoybeingamemberofateamsotheyhavethechanceto___7___thematchesandevents.Theyalsoenjoysharingthe___8___orfailure,withothers.Whileplaying,peoplehaveto___9___eachother,otherwisetheycanneverwin.Atthesametime,itisimportanttorespectrules,becausenogamewillwork___10___everyoneplaysaccordingtothem.Teamgamesalsoteachyouthat___11___isnottheendoftheworld.Youwillalwayshaveanotheropportunityandyouwillbemoresuccessfulagainstyourpetitorsnexttime.___12___,therearemanypeoplewhojustdon’tliketeamsports.Theyhavetofindother___13___toexercise.Perhapstheyhadabad___14___withakindofsportwhentheywereyounger.Maybetheyfeelembarrassedbecausetheythinkthey’renotvery____15____atasport.Theyworryaboutdisappointingtherestoftheteamifthey____16____badly.Teamsportsare____17____aboutpetitions,andforsomepeople,thisistoo____18____.Soindividual(个人的)activitiesaremoresuitableforthem.____19____,duringtheCOVID19,manypeopleexerciseintheirhousesbyfollowingworkoutvideospostedonline.Hundredsoffreeworkoutsareproducedonlineeveryday,soyoucanhaveyourownpersonal____20____withoutleavingyourownhouse.Whetherteamsportsorindividualactivities,alwaysleadpositivelives!6.A.keep B.continue C.grow D.bring7A.lookup B.waitfor C.sendfor D.takepartin8.A.score B.success C.effort D.result9.A.bee B.support C.save D.find10A.unless B.when C.if D.though11.A.winning B.playing C.challenging D.losing12.A.However B.Therefore C.Suddenly D.Lastly13.A.places B.time C.ways D.space14.A.interest B.information C.direction D.experience15.A.excited B.strict C.good D.poor16.A.order B.perform C.watch D.teach17.A.seldom B.usually C.gradually D.pletely18.A.dangerous B.crazy C.stressful D.careful19.A.Atlast B.Inall C.Forexample D.Ofcourse20.A.puter B.office C.taste D.trainerⅢ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共24分)AWiththeOlympicflame(火焰)extinguished(熄灭),theBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesdrewtoacloseonFeb20.ThepresidentoftheInternationalOlympicmitteeThomasBachdescribedtheGamesas“trulyexceptional(非凡的)”.“Thisunforgettableexperiencewasonlypossiblebecauseofourgracious(亲切的)hosts,theChinesepeople,”saidBach.AttheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames,atotalof2,897athletesfrom91countriesandregionspetedfor109goldmedals.Through17daysofoutstandingperformances,17Olympicrecords,includingtwoworldrecords,werebroken.TheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGameswasthemostgender⁃balanced(性别平衡的)todate,where45percentoftheathleteswerefemale.AsthefirstcitytoeverhostboththeSummerOlympicsandtheWinterOlympics,Beijingprovidedthoughtfulserviceforallparticipants(参与者).Itfollowedfourprinciples—being“green(绿色),inclusive(共享),open(开放)andclean(廉洁)”,andthreerequirements—being“streamlined(简约),safeandsplendid(精彩)”.Still,theBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesfacedgreatchallenges.Itwasthefirstinternationalmulti⁃sporteventtobeheldonscheduleduringtheCOVID19pandemic.Todealwithit,athleteswerekeptsafewithinaclosedloop(闭环),preventinganyimportedcases(输入病例)fromspreadingtothepublic.BachsaidChinawasoneofthesafestplacesontheplanetandthiswasagreatachievement.ChinesefoodandcultureduringtheSpringFestivalimpressedinternationalathletes.ManysharedphotosandvideosoftheGamesonsocialmedia.Theevent,particularly,witnessed(见证)theriseofpeoplebornbetween1995and2010.Theymadeanameforthemselvesandinspired(激励)peoplearoundtheworldwiththeirpassionandcourage.Forexample,18yearoldGuAilingwontwogoldmedalsandasilvermedalinfreestyleskiing(自由式滑雪).Shetriedanamazingjumpshehadnevertriedbefore—fourandahalffullrotations(四周半旋转)intheairbeforelandingbackward(向后)inthebigairevent.21.HowmanyathletestookpartintheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames?A.2,022. B.109. C.2,788. D.2,897.22.HowmanyOlympicrecordswerebrokenattheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames?A.2. B.15. C.17. D.19.23.WhycouldBeijingprovidethoughtfulservice?A.Becauseitfollowedfourprinciplesandthreerequirements. B.Becausetheparticipantswerefamiliarwiththecity.C.BecauseBeijingiscleanandopen. D.BecauseithasexperienceinholdingOlympicevents.24.WhatisParagraph7mainlyabout?A.HowtheOlympicsaffectyoungpeople. B.Whyyoungpeopleareexcellent.C.ThesuccessoftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames. D.TheriseofyoungpeopleattheGames.BWhenIwaslittle,Iwasreallylittle.Butmydreamwasbig.Idreamedofbeingabasketballplayer.Itriedoutfortheteamsatschool,butIwasnevergivenachance.AsIgotolder,Ididgrowalittlebigger,butnotalotbigger.Onmy12thbirthday,Idecidedtotryanewsport:running.ItoldGrandpa.“I’mgoingtobeanathlete.”“Dave.”Grandpabegangently,“ifyoucan’tbebig,youcandosomethingbig.”Iran12milesonmy12thbirthday.Onmy13thbirthday,Ididitagain,butIaddedanextramile.Onmy14thbirthday,Iran14miles.15onmy15th,16onmy16th,andyouguessedit—17milesonmy17thbirthday.Allthisrunninginspired(激发)anotherbigdream.Someday,I’druntheBostonMarathon(波士顿马拉松赛).ItoldGrandpaaboutmydecision.“But,Dave,youhaven’ttrainedforthemarathon.Areyousureyou’reready?”Grandpaasked.Buthestillpromisedtowalkoverandcheermeon.Iranfastthatday,ButIfellatMile18andwasdriventothehospital.Laterthatnight,IcalledGrandpaandtoldhimIfailed.“No,”hesaidcalmly,“youdidn’tfail.Youdiscoveredsomething.”“Idid?”Iasked.“Yes,youdiscoveredthatbigdreamsdon’tjustetrue.Theytakework.Ifyoutrainandworkhard,Ipromisetowaitforyounextyearandcheeryouon.”Itrainedeveryday,runningmilesandmiles.Sadly,justtwomonthsintomytraining,Grandpadied.Hewouldn’tbewaitingformysecondBostonMarathon.IdecidedI’drunforhim.Thatday,Iranfast.“Keepgoing!Youcandoit!”HiswordsfilledmyheadasIforcedmylegstomakeeachpainfulstep.AsIcrossedthefinishline,Ithrewmyarmsintheairandcried,“Grandpa,wedidit!”25.WhydidDavefailtojointheschoolbasketballteam?A.Hecouldn’trunfast. B.Hedidn’tworkhard.C.Hewasnottallenough. D.Hewasn’taquicklearner.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph4referto?AAddinganextramile. B.Runningonhisbirthday.C.Trainingforthemarathon. D.Tryingoutforthebasketballteam.27.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesGrandpa?A.Creative. B.Modest. C.Generous. D.Encouraging.28.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.DreamBig B.TheBostonMarathonC.ThinkTwice D.TheStoryofGrandpaⅣ.语法填空(每小题2分,共20分)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。Oneofthemostpopular____29____(athlete)atBeijing2022istwotimefreeski(自由式滑雪)worldchampionGuAiling.GoingintotheGames,the18yearoldsethersightshigh.Inthewomen’sfreeskibigairevent,shewongoldmedalthanksto____30____amazingjump.Topletethejump,shemadefourandahalfrotationsintheairandlandedbackward.Itwasadifficultjumpthatshehadneverdonebefore.Hermother____31____(tell)hertoplayitsafe.“____32____Ididn’tlistentoherandgaveitago,nottryingtobeatanyonebuttoelevate(提升)____33____(I)tothenextlevel,”saidGu.Guisknown____34____herstrongwillandhardwork.Sheencouragesteenagers____35____(challenge)themselvesthroughwintersports.“Ilove____36____(feel)nervousandthenoveringit____37____(brave),feelingthatrushandthatreward...thatgotmeintoskiing,”GutoldTheNewYorkTimes.“IhopethatI’mabletousethisplatformtoinspiremoreyounggirlstotakepartinfreeskiing.That’salwaysbeenmy____38____(big)goalsinceDayOne.”Ⅴ.书面表达(共16分)39.假如你是李希,你的英国笔友Mike发来
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