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SectionA2

GrammarFocus-3aFreetalk:Askyourpartner:Whatdidyoudoonyourschooltrip?Thenfillinthefollowingchartandgiveareport.NameWhatdidyoudoonyourschooltrip?Tomwenttoafarm,milkedacow

Lilyrodeahorse,pickedsomestrawberriesEricwentfishing,watchedthestarsWangvisitedgrandparentsHaiLastweek,wehadaschooltrip.Tomwenttoafarm.Hemilkedacow.Lily…观察下列动词的过去式,找出规则动词过去式的构成。pick~picked,

visit~visited,play~playedstudy~

studied,worry~worried,carry~carriedlive~lived,hope~hoped,use~usedstop~stopped,plan~planned规则动词规则动词过去式的构成构成规则原形过去式一般在动词原形末尾加-edworkplayworkedplayed结尾是e的动词加-dhopelivehopedlived末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-edstoptripstoppedtripped结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“i”再加-edstudyworrystudiedworried规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音读音规则读音例词在浊辅音和元音后面/d/moved/mu:vd/

在清辅音后面/t/passed/pa:st/在t,d后面/it//id/needed/'ni:did/清念/t/,元浊/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/不规则is(am)~was,are~were,do~did,go~went,have~had,eat~atebuy~bought,see~saw,swim~swamfeed~fed,ride~rode,take~took写出下列单词的过去式play~playedstudy~studiedbuy~boughtstop~stoppedhelp~helpedgo~wentis~washas~hadtaste~tastedbrush~brushedplan~plannedcut~cutswim~swamwork~workedcarry~carried知识构造构成用法常用时间动词的过去式1.表达过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2.表达过去经常或重复发生的动作。yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterdaylastnight/week/time..…ago,in2003OnSundaymorning普通过去时一般过去时am(is)→wasare→were陈说句:Hewasathomeyesterday.否认句:Hewasn’tathomeyesterday.疑问句:Washeathomeyesterday?Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.总结:否认句:在be动词后加notwasnot=wasn'twerenot=weren't疑问句:be动词提前,再把原来的句子抄下来。practiceIwasinClass1,Gread1.

IwasnotinClass1,Gread1.WereyouinClass1,Gread1?1.IaminClass1,Gread1.2.Theyarealwaysathomeonweekends.Theywerealwaysathomeonweekends.Theyweren'talwaysathomeonweekends.Weretheyalwaysathomeonweekends?Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn't.Yes,theywere./No,theyweren't.陈说句:Iwenttothemovie.否认句:Ididn’tgotothemovie.普通疑问句:Didyougotothemovie?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.实意动词的普通过去时总结:否认句:借助didn't,实意动词还原。didnot=didn't普通疑问句:借助did,实意动词还原。practice1.Heworksinthehospital.Heworkedinthehospital.Hedidnot

workinthehospital.Didheworkinthehospital?Healwayswalkedtoschool.Hedidn'talwayswalktoschool.Didhealwayswalktoschool?2.Healwayswalktoschool.Yes,hedid./No,hedidn't.Yes,hedid./No,hedidn't.动词普通过去时,表达过去发生事;be用was或用were,have,has变had;谓语动词过去式,过去时间作标志;普通动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记。否认句很简朴,主语之后didn’t添;疑问句也不难,did放在主语前;如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原;动词若是was,were,否认就把not添。巧记普通过去时3a

HereisJim’sandBill’sletters.Let’shelpthemtocompletetheletters.DearBill,How___(is)yourschooltripyesterday?___(Do)you___(go)tothezoo?___(do)youtakeanyphotos?___(Do)you___(see)anyinterestinganimals?I____(go)tothezoolastyearandit____(is)alotoffun.JimwasDidgoDidDidseewentwasDearJim,Myschooltrip___(is)great!We___(have)somuchfun!We____(go)toGreenPark.We_______(climb)themountainsthereand____(see)alotofflowers.We___(eat)ourlunchundersometreesand______(play)somegamesafterthat.Butatabouttwoo’clock,it____(get)verycloudyandwe_______(worry)itwouldrain.Luckily,it_____(donot),andthesun_____(come)outagain!Billwashadwentclimbedsawateplayedgotworrieddidn’tcameMyschooltripwasgreat!Wehadsomuch____!WewenttoGreenPark.Weclimbedthe__________thereandsawalotof________.funmountainsflowersLookatpicturesandfillintheblanks.Thenreaditandtrytoreciteit.We___ourlunchundersometreesand______somegamesafterthat.Butatabouttwoo’clock,itgotvery______andweworrieditcould_____.Luckily,itdidn’t,andthesun_____outagain!cloudyrainateplayedcameGroupworkLastweekIvisitedmyaunt’shouse._______________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________Makeupastory.Eachstudentaddsasentence.Theweatherwasbeautiful.Wewentfishing.1.Sheoften____(go)totheparkonweekends,butyesterdayshe____(go)tothezoo.2.Lastweekshe___(have)funonafarm.3.What___they__(do)ontheschooltrip?They____(ride)horsesand_______(climb)themountains.I.填入适宜的词。goeswenthaddiddorodeclimbedExercises4.How____theirschooltrip?It___interesting.___she__(go)fishing?

Yes,shedid.5.___LiMing____(pick)anystrawberries?

No,hedidn’t.wasDidgoDidpickwas1.我们在那儿爬山,看到了诸多花。2.我们在树下吃了午餐,之后又玩游戏。3.太阳半小时前又出来了。Weclimbedthemountainsthereandsawalotofflowers.Weateourlunchundertreesandplayedsomegamesafterthat.Thesuncameoutagainhalfanhour.II.翻译下列句子。4.昨天我们紧张天会下雨。5.几分钟前,天变阴了。6.你拍了某些照片吗?Yesterdayweworrieditwouldrain.Afewminutesago,itgotcloudy.Didyoutakeanyphotos?1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.

(改否认句)Lucy________herhomeworkathome.2.HisfatherworkedalldaylastMonday.(改普通疑问句)____hisfather_____alldaylastMonday?didn’tdoDidworkIII.完毕下列句子。3.Iwasverybusylastweek.(改否认句和普通疑问句)I______verybusylastweek._____youveryb

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