新人教版高一英语必修一unit-4-learning-about-language

Unit4Learningaboutlanguage

Learningaims1.Tograspsomewordsbydoingexercises.2.Toknowsomeadjectivesaboutearthquake.3.Tolearntohowtoexpresssentences.4.Tolearnsomelanguagepointsandremember.1useless3agreatnumberof5atanend7rightaway9shock11rescue2nation4dirt6extreme8steam10track12ruinAnswerkeysforEx.1onpage28:1AnswerkeysforEx.2onpage28:Earthquakefeelingsdamageeventsrescueword2FeelingsBeforecurious,anxious,surprise,amazed,puzzled,confused…Aftershocked,horrified,worried,scared,angry,distressed,sad,terrified,frightened,hopeless,unbelievable,encouraged…DamageBeforecrackspipesburstAftergreatdestruction,housesinruins,roadsdestroyed,watergasandelectricityhardtoget,peoplekilledorinjured,crackscutacrossroadsandcanals,hillsofrockbecomedirt,childrenlostparentsEventsBeforeanimalsbehavedstrangely,lightsinsky,soundofplanes,wellwasterroseandfellAfterruins,2ndquake,armycameRescueworkAfterpractical,hard-working,selfless,helpful,brave,courageous(勇敢无畏的),kindthoughtful,prepared，tireless,understanding,organised,strong-willed,determinedCompletethepassagewithwordsfromthetext.

Itwasafrighteningnight.Thedamcrackedandthen______undertheweightofthewater.Thewaterwentalloverthefieldsand_________quiteafewvillagesalongtheriver.Somebuildingswerein______andsomefarmerswere_______atthetopoftheirhouses.burstdestroyedruinstrapped3Thewaterfilledthecanalsandthe_____.Deadbodiesand_______animalswereseeneverywhere.Peoplewere_______,buttheyhadto_____thedeadbodiesforhealthreasons.Itwasaverysadtime.wellsinjuredshockedburyLanguagepoints1.Gasthathotwatergivesout.热水放出的蒸汽giveout①用光；耗尽Theirdeterminationfinallygaveout.他们最终没了决心。②停止运行；停止运转Oneoftheplane’seginesgaveout.飞机的一个发动机失灵了。③分发；散发（givesthout）Theteachergave/handedoutpapers.老师分发了试卷。④发出；放出（光、热等）Theradiatorisgivingoutlotsofheat.散热器释放出大量的热量。⑤公布；宣布；播放Theygaveoutthenamesofthewinners.他们宣布了获胜者的名字。拓展：giveaway赠送；捐赠giveoff发出（气味、光、热、声等）giveup放弃；戒掉givein屈服；让步；投降giveback归还；恢复（2007福建，33）Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas____ontheradioyesterday.A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout

高考连接解析：市长要来我校参观的消息已于昨日通过广播公布了。A项意为“结果是；制造，生产”；B项意为“查清，弄明；C项意为“分发，散发；D项意为“履行，实施”。CWhatshallweuseforpowerwhenwe____alltheoilintheworld.A.givenoutB.putoutC.heldupD.usedup句意：当世界上所有的油都已经用完了的时候，我们将用什么来产电呢？giveout用完，属于不及物动词词组，无被动；useup用完，及物动词，有被动；holdup举起;支撑;耽搁;putout熄灭；扑灭。A2.frightenvt.惊吓，使害怕Thesuddennoisefrightenedus.突如其来的噪音使我们吓了一跳。思维拓展：1)frightenedadj.惊吓的，害怕的Thegirllookedatmewith_________eyes.小女孩以惊恐的眼神看着我。2)frighteningadj.令人惊吓的Hespokeina__________manner.他说话的样子令人害怕。frightenedfrightening拓展：相同用法的有：使震惊______使感兴趣_______使兴奋______使吃惊______使劳累______使厌烦______①vt.其宾语____②其V-ing﹠V-ed的区别③令人吃惊的______________shocksurpriseinteresttireexciteboreV-ing:表示事物的性质和状态；

V-ed：人的感受sbtoone’ssurprise巩固训练用frightened和frightening填空1.Itis___________eventothinkofthehorrorsofnuclearwar.2.The__________girlisspeechless.3.Therewasa_________lookonherface.4.Thenewswas__________andtheywereall_________.frighteningfrightenedfrightenedfrightenedfrighteningWorkingroups.Readsomeofthesentencesandcompletetheothers.Thenchoosethebesttoreadtotheclass.◎Whentheearthquakecame,itwasasiftheworldwasatanend.◎Whenthehousesfelldown,itsoundedasif_______________________.

amountainhadblownup4◎Whenthedambroke,itlookedasiftheseahadarrivedsuddenlyonourdoorstep.◎Whenthebrickscoveredtheground,itwasasif________________________________.◎Whenthecoalminesfell,thegroundabovelookedasifitwouldcrack.◎Whenthecowsrandowntheroad,theylookedasif__________________________________.redautumnleavescoveredthegroundtheyweredrivenbyanunseenhand◎Whentheshockhitus,wefeltasifweweregoingtodie.◎Whenthenationturnedtohelpusinourneed,itseemedasif________________________________________________.allChinawasthinkingofusandwascomingtoouraidSummary

1.Somewordsandadjectives.2.Languagepoints:①Thesungives