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江苏省常熟市第一中学2024年中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Theboyexplainstheimportantproblem______,sothateveryonecanunderstandhim.A.carefully B.clear C.quickly D.carelessly2、––Lookattheyoungmaninyellow.IsitMr.Green?––No,it______behim.Heiswearingagreencoattoday.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t3、Doyouthinkthat________littlechildrenshouldknow________knowledgeofsafety?A.so;alittleB.such;alittleC.such;afewD.so;afew4、Please______therubbishintodifferentlitterbinsaccordingtothesigns.A.putsB.putC.puttingD.toput5、Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis_____thereachofthoseyoungpeoplewithlowpay.A.beyond B.over C.below D.against6、Kateis________girl.She’sveryhappyatschool.A.aneighteen-year-old B.aneighteen-years-old C.aneightyearsold7、--Whoshouldberesponsibleforthisterribletrafficaccident?--It'snottherighttimetodiscussthat.__________,weshouldsendhertohospital.A.AsaresultB.AllinallC.Aboveall8、WhenIgotintotheroom,Greenwastalking_________thephone.A.onB.withC.toD.in9、Someone______atthedoor.Canyouopenit?A.knocks B.knockedC.isknocking D.wasknocking10、—---MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?----No,you_________.You________doitthisevening.A.mustn’t;can B.needn’t;may C.can’t;must D.needn’t;musttoⅡ.完形填空11、Therewasonceahardworkingfarmerwhohadafineoliveorchard(橄榄果园).Buthisthreesons1farmwork.Whenthefarmerwas2,hecalledthethreesonstohimandsaid:“Mysons,thereisa3ofgoldhiddenintheoliveorchard.Digforit,ifyou4it.”Thesonstriedto5himtotelltheminwhatpartoftheorchardthegoldwashidden,buthewouldtellthem6more.Afterthefarmerwasdead,thesonswenttoworktofindthepotofgold7theydidnotknowwherethehiding-placewas,theyagreedtobegininaline,atoneendoftheorchard,andtodiguntiloneofthemshouldfindthemoney.Theyduguntiltheyhad8thesoilfromoneendoftheorchardtotheother.Butnopotofgoldwastobefound.Thethreesonswerevery9tohavedonealltheirworkfornothing.Thenextoliveseason,theolivetreesintheorchardboremorefruitthantheyhadevergiven;whenthefruitwas10,itgavethesonsawholepotofgold.Whentheysawhowmuchmoneyhadcomefromtheorchard,theysuddenlyunderstoodwhatthewisefatherhadmeant.1.A.enjoyedB.hatedC.caredD.minded2.A.sickB.lonelyC.deadD.dying3.A.boxB.bagC.potD.bucket4.A.missB.hateC.careD.want5.A.makeB.orderC.letD.get6.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing7.A.SinceB.AndC.SoD.But8.A.turnedupB.turnedonC.turnedoverD.turnedaround9.A.uncomfortableB.disappointedC.angryD.worried10.A.pickedB.collectedC.soldD.foundⅢ.语法填空12、InChina,manyjuniorschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.Manyofthemtrytheirbest1.(get)goodmarksintheexams.Theyhavealotofhomeworkeveryday,andtheexamis2.bigheadache.Theythinkgoodeducationistheticketto3.(succeed)inthefuture.Atschool,studentsstudyveryhard,buttheyenjoy4.(them)afterclass.Theycantakepart5.allkindsofsportsandgames,musicanddance,paintingandhiking.Moststudentslikepopmusic6.Hollywoodmovies.Somestudentsspendtheirfreetime7.(play)computergamesandchattingwiththeirfriends.Sometimestheygotolibrariesandbookstores.Theyare8.(real)goodplacestorelax.Soasajuniorschoolstudent,9.(live)inChinaisnoteasy,butitiscolorfuland10.(interest).Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Dannylivedforfootball.Heplayedit,watchedit,talkedanddreamedaboutit.HisfavouritefootballstarwasKeithConnolly–Lowgate’scaptain.OnedayinJanuary,afterschool,Dannyhurriedthroughhishomework.HewantedtowatchTV.KeithConnollywasdoinganinterviewonthelocalnewsprogramme.Dannyhopedthatthetelevisionwouldn’tgofuzzy*orlosethesoundwhenKeithConnollywastalking.Itwasanoldset,anditdidthingslikethat.Itwasn’tclearenough,butatlastKeithConnolly’ssmilingfaceappearedonthescreen.“WhatIreallylikeaboutplayingforLowgate,”hesaid,“isthefans.They’rethebest.Theyalwayssupportus.It’swonderfulrunningontotheplaygroundtoallthatcheeringandchanting.”DannywishedhecouldbeinthatcrowdattheLowgateground,butthepriceofasingleticketwasfaraboveanythinghecouldafford.Therewasnochanceofthewholefamilygoing,orevenjustDannyandhislittlebrother.“YouwonagainonSaturday,”saidthereporter.“Didtheteamgoouttocelebrate?”“Wewentforamealtogether,”saidKeithConnolly,“butIhavetobecarefulaboutwhatIeat,becauseIwanttostayfit.Ilovedoughnuts*verymuch…”Thenthesoundwentfuzzy,andDannyjumpedupandthumpedthetopofthesetheavilytomakeitcomeonagain.Hehadn’tmissedmuch.Buthehadmissedsomethingimportant.KeithConnollyhadbeensaying“…butI’mnotallowedtoeatdoughnuts.”Dannyhadn’theardthat.AllheheardwasthatKeithConnollyloveddoughnuts.AndattheendofDanny’sstreetwasabakery*.Itsoldthebiggestandthebestdoughnuts!WhenDannywenttobed,helaywide-awake,makingaplan.1.Oneday,Dannydidhishomeworkhurriedlyinorderto________.A.watchaTVprogrammeB.interviewKeithConnollyC.readafootballnewspaperD.playwithKeithConnolly2.ThewriterdescribedDanny’sTVtotellus________.A.DannylikedfootballverymuchB.Danny’sfamilyseldomwatchedTVC.DannyneededtobuyanewTVsetD.Danny’swishcametrue3.Theword“thumped”underlinedinParagraph9means________.A.coveredB.reachedC.shutD.beat4.Dannymostprobablyplannedto________whenhelaywide-awakeonthebed.A.getlesshomeworktodoeverydayB.findawayofgivingdoughnutstoKeithC.celebratethevictoryinthebakeryD.tellKeithnottoeattoomanydoughnutsB14、Takingawayacity’srubbishisabigjob.Everydaytruckscomeintoacitytocollectit.Mostrubbishismadeupofthingswecan'teatoruse.Ifwekeptthesethingswewouldsoonhaveamountainofrubbish.Insomecitiestherubbishiscollectedandtakenoutsideofcitytoadump.Oftenthecitydumpisplacedwherethegroundisloworthereisabighole.Thekitchenrubbishisbrokenintosmallpiecesandsentintothesewagesystem.Thesewagesystemtakesawaytheusedwaterfromtoilets,bathtubsandotherplaces.Tokeepmiceandfliesaway,someearthisusedtocoverthenewlydumpedrubbish.Later,grassmaybeplantedontherubbish-filledland.Finally,ahouseoraschoolmaybebuiltthere,andthenyou’dneverknowthatthishadoncebeenanoldrubbishdump.Inothercitiestherubbishisburntinspecialplaces.Thefireburnseverythingbutthemetal.Sometimesthemetalcanbeusedagaininfactorieswherethingsaremadeofmetal.Thefoodpartsofrubbishareputinspecialpileswheretheyslowlychangeintosomethingcalledhumus(腐殖质),whichlookslikeblackearth.Itisrichwiththekindsofthingsthatfeedplantsandhelpthemgrow.1.Whereistherubbishputafteritistakenoutsideofcity?A.OnthemountainB.InthewaterC.InlowplacesD.Inspecialplaces2.Themainideaofthepassageis_________.A.toletusknowtakingawayrubbishisabigjobB.toexplaintheneedforrubbishcollectionC.tointroducedifferentwaystotreatrubbishD.totellpeopletotakeusefulthingsoutofrubbish3.Theunderlinedword"sewage"inthepassagemeans_________.A.排污B.染色C.洗涤D.吸尘4.Accordingtothepassage,thefoodpartsofrubbishcanbeusedagain_________.A.tofeedanimalsB.tofeedplantsC.tobuildahouseD.tomakemachines5.Howshouldwetakecareofausedmetalboxaccordingtothepassage?A.Byburningitoff.B.Byputtingitinwater.C.Bythrowingitaway.D.Byreusingandrecyclingit.C15、Parentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers.Butduringthesummervacationin2017.JoannaandHenrynoticedachangeintheirson:suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents."Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut,"JoannanotedTinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter."Sheusedtositwithmeonthesofaandtalk,"saidMark."Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething.Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.”Beforeage11,childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat’sontheirminds.”infact,parentsarefirstonthelist,"saidMichaelRiera,writerofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers.“Thiscompletelychangesduringthetenyears,"Rieraexplained."Theytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparents-last.”Tobreakdownthewallofsilence,parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamental(心灵)break,forchildrenalsoneedfreedom,thoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriend,notamanager,withtheirchildren,isabetterwaytoknowthem.1.“Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut"meansthat.A.thesonisbusywithhishomeworkB.thesondoesn’twanttotalktohisparentsC.thesonneedssomesleep2.WhattroublesTinaandMarkmostisthattheirdaughter.A.onlytalkstoherteachersB.asksfortoomuchmoneyC.talkslittleinclassD.talkswiththemonlywhenshewantssomething3.WhodoteenagerstalktofirstwhentheyhaveproblemsinMichaelRiera'sopinion?A.FriendsB.TeachersC.ParentsD.Brothersandsisters4.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatadvicedoesthewritergivetoparents?A.BeamanagerwithyourchildrenB.NevertalktoomuchtoyourchildrenC.BeafriendwithyourchildrenD.GiveyourchildrenwhatevertheywantD16、Class1,Grade9werehavingtheirlastclassmeeting.Theirtopicwas“ThinkingbackandBeingthankful”.ZhangLei,student:I’msoluckytomeetmybestfriendAnJing.Sheisniceandhelpful.Wegotoclasstogether,havelunchtogether,andevengotothewashroomtogether.WuGang,physicsteacher:It’snecessaryforustohavesomefriends.Teensalwaysdon’ttelltheirparentsabouttheirsecrets.Sometimesyourbestfriendscanhelpyouout.QianJin,student:Iwanttosaysorrytoparentsandteachers.Ididn’tlistentoyou.AndevenItalkbacktoyou.WhatIdidmadeyousadandangry.Iamsorryformyrebellion.LiuWei,student:Wemusttryourbesttoprepareforthefinalexamsnow.Theexamiscoming.ButIdon’tworryaboutit,Ialwaysworkhard.Iwanttothankmyparentsbymygoodgrades.GuoXia,headteacher:Everyoneshouldbethankful.Wemustthankforallwhohelpedus,ourparents,teachersandclassmates.Asforyourstudy,tryyourbestfromnowon.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。1.Howmanystudentssharetheirideasinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.WhosebestfriendisAnJing?A.ZhangLei’s. B.WuGang’s. C.QianJin’s. D.LiuWei’s.3.Theunderlinedword“rebellion”means________inChinese.A.良知 B.沉默 C.善意 D.叛逆4.WhichistrueaboutLiuWei?A.Heissureaboutthefinalexams.B.Hedidn’tlistentohisparents.C.Hethinksgoodfriendscanhelphimout.D.Hethinksit’stoolatetocatchup.5.Themainpurposeoftheclassmeetingis________.A.totellstudentsnottoforgetbestfriendsB.toaskstudentstorespectparentsC.toorderstudentstostudyhardforthefinalexamsD.toteachstudentstobethankfulallthetimeE17、Sports,schoolaretiring.Butthereisagreatwaytounwindafterallofthoseactivities.GotonorthLondon,tothecoolestpartofthecity---Camden.Thereyoucanfindfashiontrends(流行,趋向)andfamouspeople.SamandIwalkeddownCamdenHighStreetandmadeourwaytoabridgeoverRegent’sCanal.Itisa9-mileman-maderiverthatgoesthroughLondon.Wewentintoabigmarketandsawcrazysigns,funT-shirts,andthingslikehand-madeearringsforsale.WeboughtChinesefriednoodles.Ittastedverydifferentfromthenoodleswemakeathome,andweateitwithaforkinsteadofchopsticks!Camdenisfamousforthepunk(朋克)stylethatstartedinthe1970s.Punkswalkedaroundwithbrightpinkandgreenhair,brokenclotheswithsafetypins,metalbuttons(纽扣)andpiercedearsandlips.Punkmusicshopsplayedloud,heavyrockmusic.Buttherewerealsogroupsofhippies(嬉皮士)withbigsweaters.Theysatincafesdrinkingsoymilk,withblackclothes,blacklipstickandpaintedwhitefaces.Besidesallthese“normal”people,alotoffamouspeoplecometoCamden.ActorOrlandoBloomfromPiratesoftheCaribbeanlivesthere.Camdenisespeciallyknownasahometofamousmusicians.Lotsoftopbandsplayedhere,includingColdplay,Oasis---andSam’sfavouriteband,TheVaccines.Ihadneverheardofthembefore---ButluckilytheywereplayingthatnightinCamden.1.Thepassageismainlyabout________inCamden.A.thepunksB.thefashiontrendsC.thehippiesD.thefamousmusicians2.Theunderlinedword“unwind”inthefirstparagraphmeans_________.A.stayathomeB.gooutforawalkC.studyhardD.haveagoodtime3.WhatdidSamandthewriterdoatthebigmarket?A.Theyboughtsomehand-madeearrings.B.TheyatesomeChinesefriednoodles.C.Theyusedchopsticksinsteadofafork.D.TheyfoundsomecrazysignsaboutT-shirts4.Whichofthefollowingisthepunkstyle?A.Tomwearsbrokenclotheswithmetalbuttons.B.Jimhasshortblackhairandwearsabluesuit.C.LightmusicisplayedloudlyinpunkmusicshopD.Maryhasabigsweaterandpaintsherfacewhite.F18、Aninventorhascreatedhisperfectgirlfriend,arobotwhocandothecleaning,rememberhisfavoritedrinkandreadthenewspapertohim.LeTrung,33,hasspent14000dollarscreatingtherobot.Hemadetherobotlooklikeawomaninhertwentieswithshinyhairandblueeyes.ShecanspeakEnglishandJapaneseandsheisalsogoodatmath.ShecanhelpMr.Trungdealwithhisaccounts.Mr.TrungcomesfromCanada.Hesaidhehasneverhadtimetofindarealgirlfriend—sohedesignedandcreatedarobotashisgirlfriendusingthelatesttechnology.Heusedtobeasoftwareprogrammer.Inordertomakethisrobot,hehastakenouthiscreditcards,soldhiscarandspentallhislifesaving.Nowheistryingtofindacorporatesponsor(赞助商)tohelphimcompleteandperfecthisrobot.Hesaidhisrobotiswhathappenswhensciencemeetsbeauty.Hesaid.“Iwanttomakeherlook,feetandactashumanaspossiblesoshecanbetheperfectcompanion.Ichatalotwithherandhopetoimproveherknowledge.”Sofartherobotcanunderstandandspeak13,000differentsentencesinEnglishandJapanese,soshe’salreadyfairlyintelligent.Shecanrecognizefacesandsayshellowhenanyofhisfamilycomesaroundtovisit.Shehelpshimwhattohavefordinnerandknowswhatdrinkshelikes.Shedoesn’tneedholidays,foodorrest,shewillworkalmost24hoursadayandnevergoesshopping.Sheisverypatientandnevercomplains.Whataperfectwomansheis!1.TherobotcandomanythingsEXCEPT_______fortheinventor.A.cleaningB.readingnewspapersC.dealingwithmathprobl
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