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江苏省常州市新北区重点名校2023-2024学年中考英语模拟预测题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、一Alexisplanningtoclimbthemountainwithoutevenusingarope.一What?I'veneverheardofideabefore.A.acrazier B.thecrazier C.acraziest D.thecraziest2、—Mike,______youanswerthisquestion?—OfcourseIcan.It’ssoeasy.A.can B.may C.must D.need3、—HaveyoureadthebookJaneEyre?—Yes.It’safamousbookandreallyworth.A.readB.readingC.toread4、Whichrobotdoyouthinkisthemostuseful?______.A.TherobotthataremadeinJapanB.TherobotisdesignedtohelpuswithourhomeworkC.TherobothasalotofmemoryD.Therobotshownattheexhibitioncenter5、–Iusuallychoosetotakethetraintotravel__________I'mfree.-SodoI.IthinkwecanenjoysomethingbeautifulonthetrainA.before B.when C.after D.though6、—Sam,whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?—Sorry,Mum.Ididn’twatchtheweatherforecastjustnow.I______afootballmatch.A.waswatching B.amwatchingC.wouldwatch D.willwatch7、—JanewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.—____________bigprogressshehasmade!SheusedtobeweakinEnglish.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata8、Istudyfivedays____________weekandonSundaysIoftenplay____________football.A./;the B.the;the C.the;a D.a;/9、AllthepeopleofTaizhouneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.That’sit.__________.A.PracticemakesperfectB.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdoD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.10、What’sthematter,Jenny?______somethingwrongwithmybike.A.Itis B.Thereis C.Ihave D.IthasⅡ.完形填空11、Eachofusfailsfromtimetotime.Ifwearewise,havingenoughexperienceandknowledge,wewillregardthesefailures(失败)asanecessaryand1partoflearning.Butoftenasparentsandteachers,wedon’t2thisright(权利)toourchildren.Donniewasastudentinmyclass.His3aboutfailurekepthimawayfromclassroomgameswhichotherchildrenenjoyed.He4answeredmyquestions—hewasafraidofmakingmistakes.Itriedmybesttobuildhisself-confidence.Butnothingchanged5midterm,whenMary,anewteacher,came.Shewasyoungandpretty,andshewaslovedbyeverystudent6Donnie.ShemadeabigdifferencetoDonnielater.Onemorning,Donniecopiedthemathproblemclearlyand7,buthemissedthefourthproblemandbegantocrywithhisheadinhisarms.Ididn’tknowwhattodo.Suddenly,asmile8onMary’sface.Fromthedeskshegotaboxthat9pencils.“Look,Donnie,”shesaidgently,kneeling(蹲在)besidehim.“I’vegotsomethingto10you.”Shetookoutthepencils,oneatatime,andplacedthemonhisdesk.“Seethesepencils,Donnie,”shecontinued.“They11Mrs.Landonandme.Seehowtheerasersareworn(磨损)?That’sbecausewemakemistakes,too.Butweerasethemistakesandtryagain.That’swhatyou12learntodo,too.”Shekissedhimandstoodup,“here,”shesaid,“I’llleaveoneofthesepencilson13desk,soyou’llrememberthateverybodymakesmistakes,eventeachers.”Donnielookedupwith14inhiseyesandasmile.ThepencilbecameDonnie’sprize.That,togetherwithMary’sencouragement,graduallymadehimunderstand15themeaningofmakingmistakesisit’sallrighttomakemistakesaslongasyouerasethemandtryagain.1.A.similarB.activeC.importantD.interesting2.A.offerB.passC.sendD.lend3.A.spiritB.worryC.excitementD.pleasure4.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.seldom5.A.sinceB.becauseC.untilD.although6.A.includingB.exceptC.withoutD.with7.A.simplyB.carelesslyC.casuallyD.carefully8.A.appearedB.frozeC.disappearedD.lost9.A.wasmadeofB.wascoveredbyC.wasfilledwithD.wascloseto10.A.tellB.showC.askD.thank11.A.cometoB.prefertoC.pointatD.belongto12.A.mightB.couldC.mustD.can’t13.A.yourB.hisC.herD.my14.A.hateB.loveC.fearD.sadness15.A.howB.whyC.whereD.whatⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示,在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词,要求所填单词的意义准确、拼写正确。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。HaveyouheardthestoryaboutTheLittleMatchGirl.Itwassnowyanddarkonthelasteveningofthenewyear.Manypeopleweregettting1.withtheirfamilyintheirwarmhomes.Butalittlegirlcouldn’tgohome.Shewasafraidthatherfatherwould2.her.Shewaswalkinginthestreetsw3.shoes.Thereweresome4.inherhand.“Matches,matches!”she5.(哭喊)inalowvoice.Nooneheardherwhentheywerepassingby.Thewindwas6.stronglyandthesnowwasfallingdownonherlonghair.Shehadnothingforaday.Shefeltcoldandh7..“Ah,a8.(燃烧的)matchmaywarmmeup!”shethought.Shelitthreematches.Shesawawarmstove,adeliciousroastgooseandabeautifulChristmastree.Butallthesedisappearedwhentheflameswentout.Thenshelita9.match.Akindoldwomanwasstandingthere.“Grandmother!”criedthelittlegirl,“Takemewithyou.”Hergrandmothersmiledandheldthegirlin10.arms.Onthemorningofthenewyear,thegirlwaslyingagainstthewall,dead!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Youaregivenmanychancesinlifetochoosetobeavictim(受害者)orcreator.Whenyouchoosetobeavictim,theworldisacoldanddifficultplace.“They”didthingstoyouwhichcausedallofyourpainandsuffering.“They”arewrongandbad,andlifeisterribleaslongas“they”arearound.Oryoumayblameyourselfforallyourproblems,theninternalizing(内化)yourvictimization.Thetruthis,yourlifeislikelytostaythatwayaslongasyoufeelaneedtoblameyourselforothers.Thosewhochoosetobecreatorslookatlifequitedifferently.Theyknowtherearepersonswhomightliketocontroltheirlives,buttheydon’tletthisgetintheway.Theyknowtheyhavetheirweaknesses,yettheydon’tblamethemselveswhentheyfail.Whateverhappens,theyhavechoiceinthematter.Theybelievetheirdancewitheachsacred(神圣的)momentoflifeisagiftandthatstormsareanaturalpartoflifewhichcanbringtherainneededforemotionalandspiritualgrowth.Victimsandcreatorsliveinthesamephysicalworldanddealwithmanyofthesameproblems,yettheirexperienceoflifeisdifferentworlds.Victimsareeasytobeinanger,guilt,andotheremotionsthatcauseothers--andeventhemselves--tofeellikevictims,too.Creatorschooselove,inspiration,andotherqualitieswhichinspire(鼓舞)notonlythemselves,butallaroundthem.Bothvictimsandcreatorsalwayshavechoicetodecidethedirectionoftheirlives.Infact,allofusplaythevictimorthecreatoratdifferentpointsinourlives.Oneperson,onlosingajoboraspecialrelationship,mayfeelasifitistheendoftheworldandgointoterriblesufferingformonths,years,orevenalifetime.Anotherwiththesameexperiencemaychoosetofirstexperiencethesadness,thenacceptthelossandsoonmoveontobeapowerfulcreativestrengthinhislife.Ineverymomentandeverysituation,youcanchoosetohavefuller,richerlifebysettingacleargoaltochangethevictimwithin,andbyinvitingintoyourlifethepowerfulcreatorthatyouare.1.Whatdoestheword“they”inParagraph1probablyreferto?A.Peopleandthingsaroundyou.B.Chancesandproblems.C.Creatorsandtheirchoices.D.Victimsandtheirsufferings.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Creatorshavetheabilitytopredictfuturelife.B.Creatorsdealwithupsanddownsoflifewisely.C.Victimscaninfluencemorepeoplethancreators.D.Victimsandcreatorsfacequitedifferentthingsinlife.3.TheexamplesmentionedinParagraph4showthat________.A.strongfeelingsofsufferingsinlifepullpeopleintovictims.B.peopleneedfamilysupporttodealwithsufferingsinlife.C.ittakescreatorsquitealongtimetoclearouttheirpains.D.one’sexperiencesdecidehisattitudetowardhislife.4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Todescribevictimsandcreators.B.Tocomparevictimswithcreators.C.Tosuggestchangingfromvictimstocreators.D.Toexplaintherelationbetweenvictimsandcreators.B14、I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtositabovethetopofit.Mothersatwritingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbeamostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”shesaidagain,“isforElizabeth.”Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshowedinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedtohaveheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易动感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Butthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded(折叠)andrefoldedmanytimes.Itwasmyletter.“Inanywayyouchoose,Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.”1.Thepassageshowsthat__________.A.MotherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughterB.MotherwastooseriousaboutherdaughterinwordsC.MotherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwordsD.Motherwrotetoherdaughterincarelesswords2.Theword“gulf”inthepassagemeans__________.A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoungB.differentideasbetweenmotheranddaughterC.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughterD.partoftheseagoingfarinland3.What’sbesttitleofthepassage?A.MyLettertoMotherB.MotherandChildrenC.MyMother’sDeskD.TalksbetweenMotherandmeC15、Name
ConfederationofEuropeanBaseball
HockeyFederation
VolleyballFederation
AfricanFootball
Logo
Formation
1953
1963
1946
1957
Leadquarters
Lausanne,Switzerland
KualaLumpur,Malaysia
RiodeJaneiro,Brazil
Cairo,Egypt
Region
Europe
Asia
SouthAmerica
Africa
Members
38
30
12
56
OfficialLanguages
English,Spanish,
French,German,Italian,Dutch
English,Chinese,Indian
Spanish,Portuguese
English,French,Arabic
Website
www.baseball
1.WhenwasAsianHockeyFederation(亚洲曲棍球联盟)setup?A.In1953 B.In1963 C.In1946 D.In19572.Whichorganizationhasthemostmembers?A. B. C. D.3.InhowmanyorganizationscanEnglishbespokenasanofficiallanguage?A.One B.TwoC.Three D.Four4.IfyouarefromFrance,whichsportcanyouprobablytakepartin?A.Baseball. B.HockeyC.Volleyball D.Football5.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutvolleyball,youcangoto.A. B.C. D.D16、Intoday'sworldofmodernscienceandmedicine,amoretraditionaltreatmentisonceagainbecomingpopular﹣animalfriendship.Itisnowwell﹣knownthatpeoplewithproblemssuchasheartdiseaseorcancerlivelongerandgetbettermorequicklyiftheyhavepets.Keepingpetslowersbloodpressureandmakespeoplelessworried.Animalsareincreasinglyimportantintreatingolderpeoplewhohavememorylossandotherbrainproblems.Thesepeopleoftenfeelnervousandupset.Activitieswithanimalshelpthemimprovetheirphysicalconditionandalsogivethemjoy,entertainmentandlovingfriendship.Hereisacasethatshowsthebenefitsofanimals.Johnwasasix﹣year﹣oldmute.Hehadnophysicalproblems.Hejustrefusedtotalk.Hisoldercousin,Ned,hadaparrotcalledSally,andJohnusedtovisitit.Whenhearrived,Nedusedtosay,"Hi,John!"Weallknowparrotscopywhattheyhear.Afterafewvisits,Sallybegansaying"Hi,Johnl"whenJohncameintotheroom.Then,oneday,Johnturnedtotheparrotandreplied"Hi,Sally!"StayingwiththeparrotencouragedJohntobegintalking.Anotheruseofanimalhelpersisinschools.Insomecases,animalsareusedtohelpchildrenwithphysicalorpersonalproblems.Inothercases,theyareusedtoteachchildrentogetonandsharewithothers,andeventoteachthemaboutanimals.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutanimalhelperprogrammes,youcangetintouchwithorganizationslikeRidingforthe,Disabledordoasearchunderanimaltherapy"ontheInternet.Youdon'thavetobeananimaltraineroradoctortojoinin.1.WhichisNOTmentionedasanillnessthatanimalscanhelpwith?A.HeartdiseaseB.CancerC.FeverD.Dloodpressure2.Theunderlinedword"mute"inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto"".A.apersonwhospeaksslowlyB.apersonwhodoesnotspeakC.apersonwhocannothearD.apersonwhoenjoystalking3.ThepurposeofParagraph3isto.A.showhowanimalscanhelpwithillnessesB.discusstheproblemsofkeepingpetsC.describehowtotrainanimalhelpersD.introducesomenewmedicalresearch4.Howcananimalshelpschoolchildrenaccordingtothepassage?A.Theycanimprovechildren'smemory.B.Theycanmakechildrenmorepopular.C.Theycanincreasechildren'sbloodpressure.D.Theycanteachchildrentosharewitheachother.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Bekindtoanimals.B.Talkingtoanimals.C.Themostdangerousdiseases.D.Gethealthywithanimalhelpers.E17、Doyoustillfindithardtochooseacoolandusefulpresentforyourfriend?Doyoustillfinditdifficulttosurprisewhomyoulove?WelcometoGuardianReaderOfferssite.Withinouronlineshoppingmallyouwillfindhundredsofproductsthatyoumaybeinterestedin.Herearesomecoolchoicesforyou.
SunBottle
Isitcoolifthesunstillshinesatnight?Thisspecialbottlecancollectthewarmsunshine.Placeitindirectsunlightforafewhoursanditwillbereadytoprovideyouwithwarmsun-likelightforoverfivehours.Thesoftlightworksgreatasanightlightinachild'sbedroomoronadinnertable.
Solar(太阳能)BookLight
Doesheorshelikereading?Thismightbewhatheorshereallywants.Justplaceitinthesun,andyouwillhavelightwhereveryougo.Takeitwhenyougocampingorareonflights.Youcanevenkeepitatyourbedside.Itcanbeputonyourbookswhenyouarereading.Ithastwolightsandapen.
ModernBirdHouse
Anybirdfriendwouldlikeacoolhouselikethis!Ithaswoodenwallswithagreenroof.Theroofcartbetakenoffforeasyfeedingandcleaning,Theentranceisjustlikeabird,whichissoattractivethatit'ssuretofillyourgardenwithhappybirds.
CoolStationerySet(文具盒)
Thiscoolstationerysethasaballpen,aclockandamemopad(便签簿).Thepensitsonthetopandrotates(旋转)around.Pressdownonthetop,andyouwillhaveapieceofmemopaperandgetyourpenoffthetop.It'sfashionableanduseful.It'saperfectgift!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。1.wouldbethebestchoiceifyouwanttogiveapresenttoyourfriendwholovesreading.A.Asunbottle B.AsolarbooklightC.Amodembirdhouse D.Acoolstationeryset2.Whichisnottrueaboutthemodembirdhouse?A.Ithaswoodenwalls.B.Itsroofcanbemovedaway.C.Itsdoorhasabirdshape.D.Itmakesthesoundofbirdsinging.3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.A.thesolarbooklightisveryconvenienttouseB.themodembirdhouseisdesignedtoattractbirdsC.thesunbottleneedstobeputinthesunfor5hoursD.thecoolstationarysetistoocomplicated(复杂的)touse4.Theauthorwrotethispassageto.A.talkaboutthelatestcoolinventionsB.askpeopletousecoolthingsindailylifeC.introduceseveralcoolandusefulpresentsD.talkaboutthegiftsheusedtosurprisehisfriends5.Wherecanwebuythecoolthingsaccordingtothepassage?A.Online. B.Atschool.C.Inthesupermarket. D.Inthedrugstore.F18、DifferentIdeasaboutMobilePhonesIhaveareallyoldphone,soIcan’treallydomuchwithit.However,it’salsokindofnicebecauseitmakesmoreofafacetofaceperson,insteadofalwaysbeingonmyphone.Sothat’sgreat.Ilovethefactthatmymobilephonehastheinternet.It’sgreattohavetheinterneteverywhere.Icansearchinformationonline.Theworstthingisthatpeoplecanreachyou,especiallybycallingyouIespeciallylikethefactthatIcangetontheinternet.It’sgreatthatIhaveGoogleMapsonmyphone,sothatwhenIgotlostIjustlookupwhereIamandfindmywayback.Idependtoomuchonthephone,that’stheworstpart.Ihaveoneofthesimplestmobilephones,whichIactuallyreallylikebecauseI’mnotreallyattractedtobeonmyphoneallthetime.Socomparedwithtextingpeople,talkingwithpeoplearoundmegivesmemorepleasure.1.______hastheveryoldphone.A.Laura B.JudyC.Sara D.Mary2.WhatdoesLaurado?A.teacher B.writerC.manager D.doctor3.ForJudy,itwouldbegreatto______.A.takefacetofaceB.lookupwheresheisC.talkwithpeoplearoundherD.havetheinterneteverywhere.Ⅴ.书面表达19、中考后就会迎来漫长的暑假了,班会课上老师组织大家讨论暑假的学习和生活计划。同学们提出到国外旅游,假如你是李华,请根据以下内容用英语向给同学们做个汇报。内容要点:Tipsfortravellingabroad前期准备根据天气准备衣物及必备证件,……(请自拟一点)注意安全交通安全,注意防盗,…….(请自拟一点)文明礼仪公共场合不大声喧哗,不插队,不随手扔垃圾;……(请自拟一点)你的建议请自拟一点要求:1.词数100个左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.所写内容必须包括表格中的所有的信息,并作适当的发挥;3.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。参考词汇:身份证IDcard;举止文明的well-behavedTipsfortravellingabroadBoysandgirls!Thesummerholiday
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