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江苏省江阴市华仕实验中学2023-2024学年毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Goingto______highschoolforoneyearinBritainwasquite______excitingexperienceforme.A.不填;anB.a;aC.不填;不填D.the;a2、-It’sthebesttimetovisitLianyungangnow.-Thisisthebestplace_____Ihaveevervisited.A.where B.that C.which D.when3、---Morn,doyoulikemydrawing?---________!Ihaveneverseenabetterone.A.HowterribleB.WhatwonderfulC.HowbeautifulD.Whatdelicious4、Itisreportedthatthe1stLightRailTransit(轻轨)________inourcityin2020.A.willbuild B.hasbuilt C.willbebuilt D.hasbeenbuilt5、—ThatmustbeMr.John.—No,itbehim.Isawhimoffattheairporthalfanhourago.A.maynot B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t6、—________doyoucelebrateyourfather’sbirthday?—Weusuallyhaveabigmealandbuyanicegiftforhim.A.Why B.What C.Where D.How7、---Whydon’tyoubuyyoursonanewmobilephone,Mrs.Li?---Becausehe_______hisphoneforlessthanoneyear.A.hashad B.hasbought C.hasgot D.hastaken8、—TVsaystherewillbeastormtomorrow.—___________,Iplannedtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.A.Ihopeso B.I’mafraidsoC.Soundsgood D.Badluck9、—IalwaysgetnervouswhenIstarta(n)_______withothers.—Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself.A.expression B.introductionC.communication D.celebration10、Father’sDaywillfall________June17ththisyear.Remembertoshowyourlovethen.A.inB.atC.onD.forⅡ.完形填空11、Thanksgivingwasalmosthere.Themenuhadbeenset.Theshoppinglisthadbeenmade.1seemedperfect.Icouldtasteturkey,gravyandmashedpotatoes.Picturesofstrawberrysauceandpumpkinpieflashedthroughmy2.Ilickedmylips.Therewouldalsobesweetpotatoes,apples,vegetablesandmushrooms.Icouldn’t3!Theday4Thanksgivingmydadcalledafamilymeeting.Hesaidweneededtopracticebeing5.“Therefore,onThanksgivingDaywearegoingto6atahomelessshelter(避难所).”Icouldn’tbelievethiswashappening.Sowewouldn’tcookourownThanksgivingdinner.Theholidaywouldn’tbethesame.Ithoughtthe7wouldberuined(毁掉).Myheartsank.Thenextmorning,wewokeupearlytogototheshelter.Ihad8greatexpectations.Assoonaswearrived,wegottowork.Therewassomuchtobedone.9allIcouldthinkaboutwasthedinnerIcouldn’tenjoy,Iwassodisappointed.Thosethoughts10disappeared.Overthenextfewhours,Iwatchedhundredsofpeople11theshelter.Forsome,thiswastheonlyhotmealtheywouldeatthatweek.Forothers,itwastheirfirsttimetoeataThanksgivingmeal.Peoplewereso12.Laughterfilledtheshelter.ThroughthisexperienceI13thatitismoremeaningfultogivethantoreceive.WhenIgaveupwhatIwanted,IdiscoveredhowmuchI14.Finally,IgottounderstandThanksgivingisatimetolookfor15tobless(祝福)others.Intheend,thatThanksgivingbecameamemorableexperience.1.A.Nothing B.Something C.Everything D.Anything2.A.mind B.mouth C.eye D.nose3.A.understand B.help C.wait D.stand4.A.after B.before C.on D.from5.A.hopeful B.helpful C.relaxed D.pleased6.A.giveout B.comeout C.workout D.helpout7.A.week B.month C.year D.day8.A.some B.many C.more D.no9.A.Because B.So C.But D.Although10.A.quickly B.hardly C.luckily D.probably11.A.comeinto B.breakinto C.dropby D.passby12.A.proud B.happy C.nervous D.easy13.A.learned B.told C.showed D.heard14.A.lose B.have C.expect D.forget15.A.people B.ways C.love D.aimⅢ.语法填空12、ThereisaspecialkindofhotelinQuebec,Canada.Ithasabar,achurch,ashopandasmallmovietheater.Thesethingsarenotunusual.ButthishotelisonlyopenfromJ1.toMarcheveryyear.Why?Becauseitis2.(make)oficeandsnow!Whentheweather3.(get)warm,thehotelmelts(融化)andcloses.Everywinter,thehotelowners4.(build)thehotelagain.EverythingintheIceHotelismadeoficeandsnow.Allthefurniture,suchasthe5.(table)andchairs,ismadeofice,eventhebedsaremadeofice!Sopeopleusespecialsleepingbagsontheicebeds.InsidetheIceHotel,thetemperatureisabout3degreesblewzero.Whenpeoplesleep,thesleepingbagskeepthemw6..Inthemorning,theycanhaveahotbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,peoplecanenjoywinteractivities.Theycangoskiingoricefishing,ortheycangos7.inthediningroom.A8.theendoftheday,peoplecanrelaxatthebar.Theycanhavedrinksinglassesmadeofice.Manypeoplee9.theIceHoteleveryyear,buttheycanonlyenjoyitforashorttimeb10.itmeltsagain.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、StephenHawkingisoneofthemostfamousscientistsinthiscentury.Hewasbornin1942.He’sworldwell-knownonspaceandtime.Stephenwassearchingsomeverybigquestions,suchas“Howdidtheuniversebegin?Howwillitend?”StephenwasastudentatOxfordUniversity.Hestudiedmathandscience.Then,attheageoftwenty,hebecamesick.Hewassoyoung,butthedoctorssaidtohisfamily,“Hehasonlytwomoreyearstolive.”Asamatteroffact,thedoctorswerewrong–hedidn’tdie.Hecan’twalkbutheusesawheelchair.Hecan’tfeedhimselfandgetinoroutofbedhimself.Butherefusedtogiveintothecondition.Hetalkswiththehelpofacomputer.AfterOxford,StephenwenttoCambridgeUniversity.Threeyearslater,in1965,hebecameadoctorofphilosophy(哲学).Becauseofhisserioushealthproblems,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawortowrite.Sohestartedtothinkinpictures.Withthisnewwayofthinking,hebecameoneofthemostfamousscientistsintheworld.In1981,hemetthePope(教皇)inRome.Theytalkedabouthisideas.Thenin1988,hewrotehisfirstimportantbook,ABriefHistoryofTime.Itsoldmorethan5.5millioncopiesin33differentlanguages.HewasonceinvitedtoChina,heimpresseduswithhisself-confidence,humorousandwitty(风趣的)conversation.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Stephenisgoodatthinking.B.Stephencannotwalk.C.Stephenhashadtheanswerstosomeverybigquestions.D.Stephenhadoncestudiedmathandscience.2.ABriefHistoryofTimeis________.A.abookwhichiswell-knownalloverthewordB.abookaboutRome’shistoryC.Stephen’stalkcollectionwiththePopeinRomeD.Stephen’stalkcollectionwithmeinChina3.Stephen’sstudiesDONOTinclude________accordingtothepassage.A.science B.math C.philosophy D.art4.Theunderlinedwordimpressedmightmean________inChinese.A.鼓励 B.表扬 C.给…印象 D.给…帮助5.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.Stephen’sbooks B.Stephen’sstudy C.StephenandthePope D.StephenHawkingB14、Whenwesaysomeonefeelsblueitmeansheorsheisunhappyorsad.Areyoufeelingalittleblue?Herearesomefastandeasywaystocheeryouup.Exercise1.Itisgoodforyoutoexercise.2.Whenyouexcise,thechemical化学物质)youbraingivesoutmakesyoufeelhappy.Thatiswhyexerciseisgoodforyou.Haveatalk1.Don'tfightwithotherstorelaxyourself.2.Havingaheart-lo-hearttalkcanmakeyoufeelbetter.Developsomehobbies1.Doingyourfavouritethingswillmakeyousmile.2.Gooutsidetodoyourfavouritethingslikeplayinggames,watchingfilmsorreadingbooks.Laughmore1.I'shappierandhealthierforustolaughmoreeveryday.2.Comparedwithadults(成年人),childrenlaughtwentytimesaday.ThinkPositively1.Closeyoureyesandimagineabeautifulworld,2.Beingmoreactivemakesyoufeelmoreexcitedandlessnervous.1.Whatshouldyoudoifyourgoodfriendfeelssad?A.Laughathim. B.Fightwithhim. C.Talkwithhim. D.Leavehimalone.2.Ifyoufeelalittleblue,youcandothefollowingthingsexceptA.playingbasketballorfootball B.beingactiveC.doingmuchhomework D.watchingfilms3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"positively"meaninChinese?A.消极地 B.积极地 C.健康地 D.忧郁地4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Howtomakepeoplelaugh. B.Howtomakepeoplefeelnervous.C.Howtomakepeoplecheerup. D.Howtomakepeoplefeelblue.C15、WhenIsaacTheilletasleepystrangertakealittlecatnaponhisshoulder,itwasbecause"Isimplyrememberedthetimesmyownheadwouldboponsomeone’sshoulderbecauseIwassotiredafteralongday,"hesaidtoTovaRossofTabletMagazine.AnothersubwayriderwassostruckbyTheil’snonchalant(若无其事的,冷淡的)empathythathesnappedapictureandputitonReddit,fromwhichitwasthenpostedtoFacebook.Oneredditorwrote,"HeadinghomeontheQtrainyesterdaywhenthisyoungblackguynoddedoffontheshoulderofaJewishman.Themandidn’tmoveamuscleandjustlethimstaythere.Afteraminute,Iaskedthemanifhewantedmetowakethekidup,butheshookhisheadandresponded,‘Hemusthavehadalongday,lethimsleep.We’veallbeenthere,right?‘"Theilhimselfhasbeencompletelysurprisedattheattentionhe’sreceivedforhissmallactofkindness,asthephotohasbeensharedover20,000timesonFacebook."ThereisonlyonereasonthatIdidn’tmove,andlethimcontinuesleeping,andthathadnothingtodowithrace.Hewassimplyahumanbeingwhowasexhausted,andIknewitandhappenedtobethereandhaveabigshouldertoofferhim.""Iwouldloveforpeopletousethisasalessontojustbegoodtoeachother,"TheilsaidtoTablet.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theilhasthesamecolorasthesleepingguy.B.Theilwokeuptheblackguyatthebeginning.C.Theilletastrangeblackguysleepingonhisshoulderallthetime.D.Theilhasaracialdiscrimination(种族歧视).2.WhatisTheil’sattitudetowardsthismatter?A.Hewassurprisedatit.B.Hehopeditcouldencouragepeopletobekindtoeachother.C.Hewashappytobethepublicattention.D.Hewasunhappytobetakenthepicture.3.Wheredoesthetextcomefrom?A.EntertainmentNewspaper. B.InternetNews.C.HealthMagazine. D.TVChattingProgram.4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AKind-heartedMan B.ACatnaponaWarmShoulderC.BeKindtoOthers D.SleepingontheSubwayD16、Stressiseverywhereinoureverydaylife.Notonlymenhaveit,butalsowomenandyoungpeople.Themostimportantreasonsofstressare:death,diseases,exams,makingmoney,gettingmarried,movinghouses,changingjobs,endingfriendshipsandsoon.Howdoyouknowwhetheryouhavestress?Couldyougiveyouranswerstothefollowingquestions?
Yes
No
Doyoueasilygetangry?
Doyouoftensleepbadly?
Doyougetheadachesalot?
Doyoutakesleepingpills?
Doyoufinditdifficulttorelax?
Doyouusuallyhideyourfeelings?
Doyousmokeanddrinkalottokeepquiet?
Doyoufinditdifficulttoputyourheartintosomething?
Ifyouanswer“Yes”tomorethantwoofthesequestions,youareoneofthosepeoplewithstress.Sowhatcanyoudoaboutit?Doingrelaxingexercises,talkingwithfriendsandlisteningtolightmusicareallusualwaysofrelieving(减轻)stress.However,doctorsnowsaythatthereareeasierways—peopleshouldlaughandsmilemoreoften.Whenyoulaughandsmile,yourbodyrelaxes.Theyalsosaythatpeople,especiallymen,shouldcrymoreoften,becausecryingisthenaturalwayofrelievingstress.1.Whohasgotstressineverydaylife?A.Menandwomen. B.Youngpeople.C.Onlymen D.BothAandB.2.Ifyouhaveoverproblemslistedinthetable,youarethepersonwithstress.A.two B.threeC.four D.eight3.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTthereasonforstress?A.Takingexams. B.Takingsleepingpills.C.Makingmoney. D.gettingmarried.4.What’stheeasierwaytorelaxyourbody?A.Talkingwithfriends. B.Doingrelaxingexercises.C.Laughing,smilingandcrying. D.listeningtolightmusicE17、WhenIwasten,mysistersandIwereamazedatourneighbor’sChristmastree.Wereturnedhomefromtheirhouseanddecidedthatwemusthaveoneofourown.InourhouseweneverhadenoughmoneyforaChristmastree.Infact,weinsistedsomuchthatmyfatherhadnochoicebuttoagree.“Yes!”hefinallysaid.“ThisyearwewillhaveaChristmastree.”Ourmouthsdroppedopenatthethoughtofhavingourowntree.ThenDadsaid,“I’lldoitmyself.”Wefollowedhimaroundthehouseashegatheredupthematerialshewouldneed,Weallsatclosetohim,carefullywatchingeverythinghedid.Hepassedthethreadaroundthefirstnailonthecornerofabox,thenbackdowntothesecondnailonthebox,andupagaintothenail,untilrighttherebeforeoureyesagreenChristmastreebegantotakeshape.Hecarefullydidthesamewithallofthe4nailsintheboxandwhenhehadfinished,hesaid,“Nowyoucandecorateit.”Idon’trememberwherethedecorationscamefrom,buttheywereredandsmallandtoustheyjustlookedsobeautifulandperfectforourtree.Whenwefinisheddecoratingit,weproudlyinvitedallourfriendsovertoseeourChristmastree.Weweresohappy,notonlybecauseitlookedsopretty,butbecausemyfatherhadmadeithimself.IttrulywasthemostbeautifulChristmastreewehadeverseen.Yearslater,thingsgotbetterandDadwasabletobuyaproperChristmastreewhichwewouldhappilydecorate.However,mysistersandIwillneverforgetthenightwhenwegotourfirstChristmastree.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter?A.Shehadnofriendsatschool.B.Sheneverwenttoherneighbor’shome.C.Shelivedahardlifewhenshewasyoung.D.Sheseldomsawbeautifulgreentrees.2.HowdidthewriterandhersistersfeelwhentheirfatherdecidedtomakeaChristmastree?A.ExcitedB.WorriedC.BoredD.Disappointed3.Thethirdparagraphmainlydescribes__________.A.howtheChristmastreewasdecoratedB.howtheChristmastreewasboughtC.howtheChristmastreewasfoundD.howtheChristmastreewasmade4.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AbraveactbyahappyfamilyB.Afather’sloveforhischildrenC.ApictureoflargefamiliesD.Anactofkindness5.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword”decoration”is_______.A.装饰B.讨论C决定C.捐赠F18、IvolunteerwithMealsonWheelseveryFriday.Aweekago,Ihadthepleasureofhelpingoneofmycustomers.SheisinhereightiesandisveryweakandIalwaysbringherlunchonFridays.Shelookedworriedwhensheopenedthedoorthatday.Shetoldmeherphonewasbrokenandthatshecouldn’treceivethecallfromherdoctor.Shewenttoherneighbors,buttheywerenotathome.Shethoughtmaybethemailmancouldhelpher,buthedidn’tcome.Shewasdisappointed.Havingheardherstory,Idecidedtodosomethingforher.Itriedtoexceedtheneedsoftheoldwomanwhoonlyneededahelpinghand.Icalledthephonecompanyimmediatelyandmadesuretheyknewthatgettingthisphonefixedwasurgent(紧急的).ItookdownherphonenumberandhernamejusttomakesureIcouldcallherlatertomakesurethatthephonehadbeenfixed.Icalledthephonecompanytwicethatday.Theytoldmetheyhadcheckedthephonelineandgotthephoneconnected.Theoldwomanwassothankfulthatshewasintears,huggingmeformyhelp.Afterthat,Icalledhereverydaytomakesureshewasfine.Justbeingabletohelpherinhertimeofdangerfilledmyheartwithsuchloveandhappiness.Itdoesnottakemuchtimeorefforttohelpsomeonelikeaneighbor.Sometimes,allthatisneededasmile,ahugoraphonecall.1.Whatproblemdidtheoldwomanhave?A.Shehad
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