西藏拉萨市第二高级中学2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期末测试试题

PAGE12-西藏拉萨市其次高级中学2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期末测试试题时间：120分钟满分：150分得分：第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WheredoesSandrasitintheclassroom?A.Bythedoor. B.Inthebackrow. C.Bythewindow.2.Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Hecan’tfinishthereportontime.B.Noonehelpshimwiththereport.C.Themanagerisn’tsatisfiedwithhisreport.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atapoliceoffice. B.Onabus. C.Atatheater.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Wheretobuytickets. B.Whentotakeatrain. C.Howtogotothecinema.5.WhatdoesthemandislikeaboutPortland?A.Thepark. B.Theforest. C.Theweather.其次节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whenwillthewomanhaveadanceclassmostprobably?A.At9:15a.m. B.At2:00p.m. C.At6:30p.m.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandointheend?A.Chooseaneveningclass.B.Visittheschoolnextweek.C.TakeaNo.189bustotheschool.听第7段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Tobookaflight. B.Tocancelaflight. C.Toaskaboutaflight.9.Howlongdoesthewholeflightlast?A.Fourhours. B.Eighthours. C.Tenhours.听第8段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whereisthecafe?A.Inthepark. B.Nexttothebank. C.Acrossfromtheshoppingcenter.11.WhatdidGeorgethinkofthefoodinthecafe?A.Cheap. B.Delicious. C.Boring.12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Brotherandsister. C.Co-workers.听第9段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whycan’tthepartybeheldinthePineRoom?A.Itisn’tbigenough. B.Itisunderdecoration. C.Itwillbeusedbyothers. 14.Howmanypeopleareexpectedtoattendtheparty?A.About250. B.About300. C.About350.15.WhatissaidabouttheWhiteRoom?A.Itwasnewlydecorated.B.Itwillbeusedfrom4:00p.m.C.Itisfilledwithtoomanyusedbooks.16.WhatwillthemandonextFridaynight?A.Makeaspeech. B.Takepartinaparty. C.Prepareforaspeech.听第10段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WherewasLenwhenhedidn’tfeelwell?A.Inhiscar. B.Athisoffice. C.Athome.18.WhatdidLenusuallyhaveforbreakfastbeforehewasill?A.Frenchfriesandmilk. B.Fishandavegetable. C.Chickenandeggs.19.HowlongcanLenworkadayatfirst?A.Fourhours. B.Fivehours. C.Sixhours.20.WhatdoesLenhavetodoafterwork?A.Walkonemile.B.Gotoahealthclub.C.Seethedoctor.其次部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWangYan,a15-year-oldChinesegirl,likeseatingsnacksverymuch.Shepreferscreambiscuits,McDonald'shamburgersandKFCchicken.Asaresult,shehasbecomeoverweight.

TodayinChina,therearemanychildrenlikeWangYan.Healthexpertssaychildrenshouldhavehealthyeatinghabits.First,theymusteatregularmealsandbeginwithahealthybreakfast.Second,theyshouldhavedifferentkindsoffoodssuchasfruit,vegetables,grain,eggs,milkandmeat.Third,childrenshouldn'teattoomuchjunkfood.Itisdelicious,buteatingitoftenisbadfortheirhealth.Ifchildrendoastheexpertssay,theywon'tbecomeoverweight.Theywillbehealthier.Studentswon'tbecometiredatschool,andtheywillhaveenoughenergytostudyhard.WhyhasWangYanbecomeoverweight?A.

Becauseshedoesn'tlikesports.

B.

Becauseshelikeseatingvegetables.C.

Becauseshelikeseatingsnacks.

D.

Becauseshelikeseatingfruit.22.Howmanypiecesofadvicedothehealthexpertsgiveinthispassage?A.

Two.

B.

Three.

C.

Four.

D.

Five.23.Whatkindsoffoodaregoodforourhealthaccordingtothepassage?A.

Milk,fruitandKFCchicken.

B.

Creambiscuits,McDonald'shamburgersandKFCchicken.C.

Packagesofbiscuits.

D.

Fruit,vegetables,grain,eggs,milkandmeat.24.Ifwedoastheexpertssay,wewillbe

.A.

overweight

B.

healthier

C.

tiredatschool

D.

confidentBTherearesomewaystoimproveyourEnglish,butIthinkthemostimportantthingistomakeEnglishallaroundyou.Here'ssomeadviceforyou.▲ListentotheradioinEnglish.IftherearenoEnglishradiostationsattheplacewhereyoulive,listentooneontheInternet▲WatchTVandmoviesinEnglish.IfyouhaveEnglishchannelsonyourTV,watchthem.IftherearenoEnglishchannels,youcanbuysomeDVDsofEnglishmovies.▲SpeakEnglishtoyourfriends.YoucanfindafriendwhoisgoodatEnglishandspeakEnglishwithhimasmuchaspossible.You'dbetterfindfriendswhosenativelanguageisEnglish.Askyourfriendtocorrectyouwhenneeded.▲StudyinortraveltoanEnglish-speakingcountry.OfcoursethebestwaytoimproveyourEnglishistoliveinEnglishenvironments.You'llfindyourselfsurrounded（围绕）withthelanguageeverywhere.Itcanbeamoredifficultandexpensivechoice,butyoumayfindittobeaveryvaluableandhelpfulexperience.25.IftherearenoEnglishradiostationswhereyoulive,youcan______.A.

buyanewradioB.

buysomeDVDsC.

listentooneontheInternetD.

findafriendtotalkwithyou26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"valuable"meaninChinese?A.

无价值的

B.

有价值的

C.

花费大的

D.

必不行少的27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.

YoucanwatchEnglishchannelsonyourTVtoimproveyourEnglish.B.

You'dbetterfindfriendswhosenativelanguageisEnglishtotalkwithyou.C.

ThebestwaytolearnEnglishistoliveinallEnglishenvironments.D.

StudyinortraveltoanEnglish-speakingcountryisagoodchoicebecauseitdoesn'tcostyoutoomuch.28.Fromthispassage,wemainlyknow_____.A.

howtoimproveourEnglishB.

thebesttimetolistentotheradioinEnglishC.

howtomakefriendswithforeignersD.

thesuggestionsabouthowtostudyabroadCThisAugust,we'llwelcomeguestsfromallovertheworld.Someofthemfollowtheirownspecialculturaltraditions.It'simportantforustoknowaboutthem.Inmanycountries,suchasThailand,IndiaandMalaysia,peoplebelievethatthelefthandisunclean.So,it'snotpropertouseone'slefthandtoholdfood,touchothersorpassobjects.Doingsomayoffendsomeguests.SomeWesternersmaybeoffendedifyoutouchthemortheirpersonalthings-evenbyaccident.Ifthishappens,saysorrypolitely.SomeelderlyWesternersmaybeoffendedifyoutrytohelpthemwithouttheiragreement.Peoplethinknumberscanbeluckyorunlucky.SomeWesternersavoidthenumber13becausetheybelieveitisunlucky.Muslims（穆斯林）donoteatpork,andwordslikepigsarenotconsideredproper.PeoplefromBrazil,ItalyandPakistandonotgivehandkerchiefs（手帕）asgifts.Theybelieveahandkerchiefiscloselyconnectedwithunhappyfeelings.WineisnotsentasagiftinmanypartsofwesternandmiddleAsia,wheremostMuslimslive.29.Indiansdon'tholdfoodwiththelefthandbecausetheyconsiderit_____.A.

unclean

B.

useless

C.

valueless

D.

unimportant30.Theword"offend"inthesecondparagraphmightmean"______".A.

honor

B.

help

C.

hate

D.

hurt31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.

PeoplefromPakistanliketosendhandkerchiefsasgifts.B.

AlltheelderlypeopleintheWestlikebeinghelpedbyothers.C.

Thenumber13isthoughttobeunluckybysomeWesterners.D.

Westernersdonotmindtheirpersonalthingsbeingtouched.32.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.

luckynumbers.B.

Traditionalfood.C.

Culturedifferences.D.

Handsandhandkerchiefs.DMyfamilyhashadagreatinfluenceonme.WhenIwasakid,Ilearnthowtoworkfrommyfamily.Mymumwouldneverletmegetawaywhentherewassomethingtobedone.Ilearnttheimportanceofeducation.Myparentswouldgiveme50dollarsifIgotAsinschool.Theytaughtmehowtouseandsavemoney.Mymumtaughtmehowtocook,howtoclean,andbasicallyeverythingIneededtoknowtoliveonmyown.Mydadtaughtmehowtogarden,howtodohomeimprovement,howtotreatwomenandgirlswithrespect,andhowtoputotherpeople'sneedsabovemyown.Mybrothersandsisterstaughtmehowtomakeadecisioninconflict（冲突）.I'm22now,andI'llgetmarriednextyear.Ilearnthingsfrommyparents'marriagebyexamples.Forexample,I'veneverseenmyparentsreallyfight.Theyhaddisagreements,buttheywerealwaysincontrolandneverletangergetthebestofthem.Ithinkthat'sgreat,andI'mgoingtoworktowardsthatinmymarriage.Ihaveagreatfamily.I'mgratefulthatmyparentschosetomakeitagreatfamily.33.Whotaughtthewritertodosomehousework?A.

Themother.

B.

Thefather.

C.

Thesisters.

D.

Thebrothers.34.Whenwillthewriterhaveanewfamily?A.

Attheageof22.

B.

Attheageof24.

C.Attheageof23.

D.Attheageof21.35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.

Thewriter'sfamilyinfluencethewriteralot.B.

Thewriterlearnstosavemoney.C.

Thewriterisagirlinthefamily.D.

Thewriter'sparentsneverfightwitheachother.36.Howwillthewriter'snewfamilybeaccordingtothepassage?A.

Itwillbealargefamily.

B.

Itwillbeagreatfamily.C.

Thefamilymemberswillbedifferent.

D.

Thefamilymemberswillnevergetangry.EItseemsthatmoreandmoreAmericanswantschoolstoteachforeignlanguagestochildrenunderfiveyearsold.Themostpopularwaytoteachyoungchildrenanotherlanguageiscalledimmersion（沉醉式语言教学法）.Childrenintheimmersionprogramhearonlythenewlanguageintheclassroom.Thechildrenplaygames,singsongsandtalktooneanotherinthenewlanguage.Someexperts（家）saytheimmersionprogramisthemosteffective（有效的）foryoungchildrentolearnalanguage.ButtherecanbeaproblemwhenchildrenintheUnitedStatesbegintolearnanotherlanguageatsuchanearlyage.Notmanyelementaryschoolscontinuetoteachaforeignlanguage.Onlysevenofthefiftystatesrequire（要求）schoolstoteachaforeignlanguagetostudentsbetweentheagesofsixandtwelve.Languageexpertssayitiseasierforyoungerchildrentolearnalanguage.Still,Americanschoolsgenerallydonotbegintoteachforeignlanguagesuntilsecondaryschool.Bythen,studentsareaboutthirteenyearsold.Americanschoolsfacedifficultchoicesaboutthecostofeducationalprograms.ThegovernmenthasincreasedsupportforforeignlanguagestudyinitsEducationLawcalled"NoChildLeftBehind".Atcollege,theModernLanguageAssociationsaysmorestudentsthaneverarestudyingforeignlanguagesandmorelanguagesarebeingstudiednow.SpanishisthemostwidelytaughtatAmericancollegesanduniversities.French,German,ChineseandItalianarealsopopular.37.WhereisSpanishthemostwidelytaught?A.

AtAmericancollegesanduniversities.B.

AtAmericansecondaryschools.CAtAmericanhighschools.

D.AtAmericanelementaryschools.38.StudentsintheimmersionprogramcandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT____.A.

hearingthenewlanguageB.

hearingtheirnativelanguageCplayinggamesinthenewlanguage

D.talkingtooneanotherinthenewlanguage?39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.

Thegovernmentdoesn'tsupportthisprogram.B.

Allschoolswilltakepartintheimmersionprogram.

C.

It'snotgoodforchildrentolearnaforeignlanguageatanearlyage.D.

Notmanyelementaryschoolscontinuetoteachaforeignlanguage.40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.

ForeignlanguageteachinginAmericanfamilies.B.

AforeignlanguageteachingmethodinAmerica.C.

ForeignlanguageteachingatAmericanuniversities.D.

ForeignlanguageteachingatAmericanhighschools.第三部分语言学问运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myname'sJimShelleyandI'manaddict(有瘾的人）...WiththesewordsIbeganto41theproblem,theproblemofmytelephoneaddiction.Iusedtocallpeople42,fromthemomentIwokeuptothetimeIwenttosleep,I43tobephoned,Iwantedtophone,Justonemorecall.Itstartedsocially--afewcallseachday.

Itseemed44,justaquickchatGraduallythough,the45gotworse.Soonitwas46use,until,finally,addiction.Anditbegantoaffectmy47.DuringthedayIwoulddisappearfor48call.IfIcouldn'tmakeacall,Ispentthewholetimewaitingforthephonetoring.Gettingmoreandmore49,intheend,Iwouldringsomeone,thensomeoneelse,50myselfjustonemorecall.

Iwasphoningpeopleand51messagestomakesure52callswouldseemethroughtheday.Iusedtoarriveatfriends'homesandbeforethedoorwasclosed,gostraightforthephonewiththe53"IsitOKifIjustusethephone...?"Atwork,Ibecame54whenmyfellowworkerstriedto55mefromusingthephone.AndonedayIhitmuboss(withthephone).finallythepolicecaughtme56aphoneboxthathadtakemylastonepoundcoin,andIwas57toseeapsychiatrist(心理医生）。Ihaven't58aphoneinthehouseforthreeweeksnow,andit'sseveraldays59Iusedaphonebox.ItrynottowatchTVbecausethereare60peopleonitmadingphonecalls.MynameisJimShelleyandIamanaddict.

41.A.faceB.findC.acceptD.notice

42.A.nowandthenB.allthetimeC.athomeD.atwork

43.A.triedB.askedC.waitedD.invited

44.A.politeB.importantC.fineD.special

45.A.conditionB.situationC.resultD.effect

46.A.frequentB.regularC.unusualD.particular

47.A.friendsB.studyC.familyD.work

48.A.aquickB.asecretC.anexpectedD.anextra

49.A.hopefulB.delightedC.frightenedD.anxious

50.A.forcingB.tellingC.givingD.limiting

51.A.leavingB.takingC.passingD.recording

52.A.longB.immediateC.enoughD.surprising

53.A.sayingB.demandsC.withD.words

54.A.carefulB.madC.determinedD.helpless

55.A.saveB.reduceC.protectD.stop

56.A.destroyingB.usingC.stealingD.emptying

57.A.offeredB.guidedC.orderedD.reminded

58.A.missedB.hadC.receivedD.fixed

59.A.asB.whenC.ifD.since

60.A.alwaysB.justC.moreD.different其次节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThereisanicefamilylivinginValladolid,abeautifulcityinSpain.61father,JoseGarcia,isatallandfriendlyman.He62（work）inafamouscompany.HemarriedTeresa,a63（beauty）woman,64darkeyesandlighthair.Sheisa65（teach）ofaprimaryschool.JoseandTeresahavethree66（child）:Susan,RebeccaandJuan.The67（old）,Susan,is24yearsold.She'sadoctorandbusywithherworkeveryday.She68（usual）goestoworkat8a.m.andcomeshomeafter7p.m.Rebecca,abeautifulgirlwithbigdarkeyes,is19yearsoldand69（study）ChineseintheCanaryIslands.Juan,anaughty11-year-oldboy,dreamsof70agreatfootballplayer.Theyareahappyfamily.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WhenIwasababy,myparentsoftengavemeahug,tookmetoplayonthevegetablegardenandtookmanyphotoofme,becausetheycaredaboutmysafetyandkeptmeawayfromanyhurt.WhileIwasgrowingup,theygivememoreandmore“love”，andIthoughtitbegantohurtme.WhenIwasstudent,theyoftentoldmemanyrules.Forexample,Iwasn'tallowedtousememob