福建省福州市福州一中学2024届英语八年级第二学期期末预测试题含答案_第1页
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福建省福州市福州一中学2024届英语八年级第二学期期末预测试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、Ifbothdriversandpedestrians(行人)arecarefulenough,manyaccidentscan________.A.protect B.beprotected C.prevent D.beprevented2、Lookatthetallboyoverthere.He’s________fanofLinDan.A.a B.an C.the3、Blackerbyismypenpal________Thailand.A.from B.to C.at D.for4、Accordingtolaw,you_________wearyourhelmet(头盔)whileridingyoure-bicycle.A.can B.must C.may D.could5、Wewillgotohelpcleanupthecity________itrainsthisweekend.A.if B.unless C.although6、—Mom,canIwatchTVnow?—No,youcan’twatchit________youfinishyourhomework.A.if B.since C.until D.because7、I________afraidoflivinginastrangeway,butnowIliketotryanythingnew.A.usedtobe B.usedtobeing C.amusedto D.amusedtobe8、HongKongisagoodplace.I________itseveraltimes.A.visited B.visit C.amvisiting D.havevisited9、—IhearMikenevertellsalie.—That’sright.Heisan________boy.A.active B.excellent C.honest D.outgoing10、People________forthelostboyfortwodays.Hisparentsareworried.A.search B.willsearch C.havesearched D.weresearching二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、here,we,in2017,moved____________________________________.12、the,total,of,1000,has,school,a,students_______________________________________________________________________________.13、Look,thereisabeautifulkiteinthe________(天空).14、mountain,is,the,verybigandhigh____________________________________________________.15、你工作越仔细,犯的错误就越少。________________carefullyyouwork,________________mistakesyou’llmake.三、补全对话(10分)16、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Bella!Longtimenosee.______1______?B:Hi,Nancy!I’mgoingtowatchourschoolfashionshowthisSunday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?A:Yes,I’dliketo.Whyareyougoingtohavetheschoolfashionshow?B:Toraisemoneyforpoorchildren.A:______2______.Howcanwegothere?B:It’snotfarfromhere.______3______?A:Goodidea!Remembertobringyourcamera.B:OK.A:______4______?B:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.A:Great!______5______.B:Seeyou.四、阅读理解(40分)17、WelcometoSunnysideHotel!Thebesthotelforyourholiday—haveagoodstay!Hotelrules:◎Pleasepaybeforeyoustay—youcanpayincash(现金)orwithacreditcard.◎Wearesorrybutguestscan’tbringanimalsintothehotel.◎Pleasedonotsmokeintherooms.◎Guestscan’thavevisitorsintheirroomsafterteno’clockatnight.Weclosethefrontdoorateleveno’clock—pleasedon’tforgetyourkey.Theredkeyisforthefrontdoor.Theyellowkeyisforyourroom.Mealsfortoday:#Breakfast:7:00—10:00Englishorcontinental(大陆的)breakfast:Tea,coffeeandjuice#Lunch:12:30—13:30Soup,sandwichesandcake#Dinner:17:00—20:00,intherestaurantEntertainment(娱乐):Guestscanwatchtelevisionintheroomsatanytime.YoucanalsowatchtelevisionintheTVroom.Thisweek’sentertainment:*Mondayevening:19:00—22:00MusicintheTVroomwithEsmeralda,ourfavoritesinger*Wednesdayevening:19:00—21:00DVD:TheDetectives,anactionfilmSwimmingpool:OpenallsummerChildren’splayground:OpenallyearWi-Fiaccess(享用权):24-hourserviceinyourroom根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whencantheguestshavedinnertoday?A.At4:30p.m. B.At6:30p.m. C.At8:30p.m. D.At9:00p.m.2.Whatcantheguestshaveforlunchtoday?A. B. C. D.3.WhatcantheguestsdoonWednesdayeveningforentertainmentthisweek?A.Theycandancetomusic. B.Theycanhaveaparty.C.Theycangotoamusicconcert. D.Theycanwatchamovie.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.GuestscanuseWi-Fiatanytimeofaday.B.Guestscanusetheyellowkeytoopenthefrontdoor.C.Guestscanswimintheswimmingpoolinanyseason.D.Guestscanhavevisitorsintheirroomsuntil11:30p.m.5.Who’sthepassagewrittenfor?A.Travelers. B.Students. C.Passengers. D.Parents.18、ManypeopleliketovisitSuzhoubetweenAprilandJuly.HereisatravelguidetohelpyoubettertouraroundSuzhou.Makereservations(预订)*Someattractions(景点)likeSuzhouMuseumhaveintroducedreal-namereservationsonline.*VisitorsareadvisedtofollowWeChataccount“JundaoSuzhou”,ortheofficialaccountsofmuseumstomakereservationsandbookticketsearlier.*Gotopopularattractionsasearlyaspossibletoavoidwaitinginlongqueues.Trylocalfood*FengzhenPorkNoodlesatTongDeXing*DumplingwithFriedMeatStuffingatMingYueLou*RedBeanSoupatPanYulin*Don’tmissoutonthelocalFiredBroadBeansatthistimeofyear.Takepublictransport*SuzhouRailTransit:UseSueXingmobileapp.*Bus:SearchSuzhouBusminiprogramonAlipayandgettheE-card.*PublicBike:SearchYouonminiprogramonAlipay.Others*GetSouvenir(纪念)stampsatsomeattractionslikeHanshanTempleetc.*Learnaboutotherattractionsatwww.traveltosuzhou.com.*GetmoreinformationbyscanningtheQRcode.1.WhatshouldyoudofirstifyouwanttovisitSuzhouMuseum?________A.Gotothemuseumasearlyaspossible.B.Visititsofficialaccountandmakeareservation.C.ScantheQRcodeinordertobookticketsearlier.D.Taketheundergroundtoavoidwaitingforalongtime.2.WhatcanweknowaboutSuzhouaccordingtothearticle?________A.ThepublictransportinSuzhouisverygood.B.Peoplehavetowaitforalongtimeatattractions.C.VisitorscanbuysouvenirseverywhereinSuzhou.D.MostvisitorsareinterestedinthelocalfoodinSuzhou.19、I'mJenny.Iwasmovedbyastorylastsummer.WhenIwenttoafriend'shouseasaguest,Ifoundawoodensignhungonthedoor.Itreads,“Beforeentering,pleaseputdownyourtrouble.Whenreturning,bringbackyourhappiness.”Afterenteringthehouse,Isawthewifeandthehusbandwerebothharmonious(和睦的),twochildrenwerefriendlyandpoliteandwarmthfilledthehouse.Inaturallyaskedthemaboutthewoodensign.Thewifelookedatthehusbandwithasmile,“Youtellthestory.”Thehusbandthenlookedbackatthewife,“Yousaybecauseitwasyourcreativity.”Finally,thewifesaidsoftlyandslowly,“OncewhenIgothome,Iwassurprisedtoseeasleepyandtiredfaceintheelevator(电梯)mirror,withtheworriedeyes.SoIthoughtwhenmychildrenandhusbandfacedthisworriedface,whatwouldtheyfeel?IfIalsofacedsuchaface,whatwouldIfeel?ThenIcouldimaginemychildren'ssilenceandmyhusband'sindifference(冷淡)atthedinnertable.Thenextday,Iwroteawoodensignandhungitonthedoortoremindmyself.Asaresult,thesignremindedmyselfandthewholefamily.Somethingsurprisinghappenedinthisway.Notonlyourfamilybutalsothegueststoourhousealwaysbecomehappy.”1.Thewriterfoundawoodensign________.A.onthedoorofherownhouseB.onthedoorofherfriend'shouseC.onthewallofherfriend'shouseD.onthewallofherfriend'soffice2.It's________ideatohangthewoodensign.A.thewife's B.thehusband's C.thefamily's D.theguests'3.Thewordsonthewoodensignmeanthateveryoneshouldhavea________facebeforeenteringthehouse.A.worried B.tired C.happy D.sleepy4.“Somethingsurprising”inthelastparagraphmeans________.A.thechildrenusuallykeptsilentathomeB.thewifereturnedhomewithaworriedfaceC.thehusbandwasindifferentatthedinnertableD.thegueststotheirhousealsobecomehappy5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”.A.BringhappinessbackhomeB.LearntocookfoodforthefamilyC.HangawoodensignonthedoorD.Helpfamilymembersintrouble20、2023WritingCompetition.Areyouinterestedinwriting?Wouldyouliketoshareyourarticleswithus?Ifyouarestudentsbetween7and22yearsold,you’rewelcometojoininourcompetition!Groups:PrimarySchoolGroupStudentsinthisgroupneedtowritearticlesofabout100words.Allthearticlesmustbeaboutparents,teachers,friendsorinterestingfilms.MiddleSchoolGroupThisgroupneedsarticlesofover200wordsbymiddleschoolstudents.Allthearticlesmustbeaboutschoollifeorexcitingtrips.UniversityGroupArticlesaboutpeopleornaturebyuniversitystudentsarewelcomeinthisgroup.Allthearticlesmustbemorethan50words.WinnersofEachGroup:◆Firstprize:Onestudent◆Secondprize:Threestudents◆Thirdprize:SixstudentsPrizes:◆Eachwinnerwillreceiveacertificate(证书)andadictionary.ThefirstprizewinnerwillalsoreceiveagoalpenandatriptoBeijingforfree.Eachsecondprizewinnerwillalsoreceive200yuan.◆YoumustsendyourarticlestousbeforeMarch3th,2023andyouwillknowtheresultonApril15th,2023.Pleaseclickhereandsendyourarticletousnow.1.Whocanjoininthewritingcompetition?A.Jenny,a6-year-oldgirl. B.Mary,an11-year-oldstudent.C.Tom,a24-year-oldteacher. D.Mark,a33-year-oldman.2.Whatisamiddleschoolcompetitor’sarticleabout?A.Schoolartfestival. B.Aninterestingfilm. C.Hisparentsloveforhim. D.Somefamousactors.3.WhatcanshegetifLilywinsthesecondprizeinthecompetition?A.Twocertificates. B.Agoldpen. C.Somemoney. D.AtriptoBeijing.4.Whencanacompetitorsendhisarticle?A.OnMarch1th,2023. B.OnMarch4th,2023. C.OnApril15th,2023. D.OnApril3th,2023.5.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Asciencebook. B.Atravelguide. C.Aschoolmagazine. D.Astorybook.五、完形填空(10分)21、Shanghai,abeautifulcityduringtheday,becomesevenmorebeautifulatnight.Attheendoftheday,boththeoldpartofthecityaroundtheBund(外滩)andthemodernbuildingsinPudongarecoveredwithcolorfulbright___1___.Thebuildings,bothnewandold,lookcompletelydifferent.Ifyoulook___2___theHuangpuRiver,youcanseetheOrientalPearl(东方明珠)TVTowerandtheJinmaoBuilding.Takeaboatalongtheriver,andyoucanseethe___3___nightlifeontheBund.Thereareoverthirtytourboatsforyoutotake.Ifyouenjoy___4___inthestreets,trythefamousNanjingRoad.Therearebusyshopsandcafesandyouwillseethousandsofpeopleenjoyingthemselves.Mostoftheshopscloseat10:00p.m.,butatthattime,teahousesare___5___open.Infact,someof___6___areopen24hoursaday.Karaokebars(酒吧)andcoffeehousesarealsopopularplaces.Thereyoucanmeetoldfriendsand___7___newones.IfyouareinShanghaiforthefirsttime,makesureyoudovisitXintiandi.Itisagreatplaceforyoungpeople,___8___itmaybealittlenoisyforoldvisitors!AquietplacetovisitisPark97,nearthewestgateofFuxingPark,LuwanDistrict.Park97___9___in997andyoucanfindclubsandinternationalrestaurants___10___Baci,aplaceservingItalianfoodandTokyoJoe’s,aJapaneserestaurant.1.A.moon B.lights C.crayons D.sunshine2.A.up B.after C.across D.through3.A.deep B.quiet C.scary D.amazing4.A.swimming B.walking C.sleeping D.Speaking5.A.still B.perhaps C.yet D.never6.A.it B.us C.them D.you7.A.check B.visit C.change D.make8.A.but B.and C.so D.or9.A.closed B.opened C.cleaned D.invented10.A.about B.for C.from D.like六、阅读表达(10分)22、阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。PeoplebegantocelebrateFriendshipDayin1935whentheUSCongressdecidedtohaveadayinhonourof(纪念)friends.Peopleinthecountrylovedtheidea,especiallyyoungpeople.ThefestivalwasnotjustpopularintheUS.Astimewentby,moreandmorecountriesgotinterestedintheideaofhavingadayinhonouroffriends.Soon,FriendshipDaybecameInternationalFriendshipDay.Peopleallovertheworldcelebratethefestivaleveryyear.Thetraditionalcelebrationsincludemeetingwithfriendsandexchanging(交换)cards,flowersandgifts.Andspecialshowsaregivenbyrockbands(乐队)inthecountriesliketheUS.Itisinterestingthatpeoplegivethefestivaldifferentnames.What’smore,theycelebrateitondifferentdates.FriendshipDayiscelebratedonthefirstSundayinAugust.Women’sFriendshipDayisonthethirdSundayinAugust.ThethirdweekofMayistheOldFriends,NewFriendsWeek.AndthewholeFebruaryistheInternationalFriendshipMonth.Althoughpeoplecelebratethefestivalindifferentwaysandatdifferenttimes,thebasicideaisalwaysthesame.1.HowmanyyearshavepeoplecelebratedFriendshipDay?_______________________________________________________________________2.WhatdopeopledotocelebrateFriendshipDaytraditionally?_______________________________________________________________________3.WhichmonthistheInternationalFriendshipMonth?_______________________________________________________________________4.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(将画线句子翻译成汉语)_______________________________________________________________________5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?_______________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假如你是李华,你校英语节即将举行主题为“快乐童年”的展览,邀请每位同学提供一件生活中的物品参展,你会提供什么物品?写一篇物品介绍,内容须包括:1.该物品的名称、外形、来历等;2.你选择该物品参展的原因。注意:1.词数为80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;参考词汇:exhibitn.展品;exhibitionn.展览(会);childhoodn.童年;remindv.使想起;memoryn.回忆(参考词汇仅供参考,不必全部使用。)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、D【解析】【详解】句意:如果司机和行人都足够小心,许多事故是可以避免的。考查动词辨析及语态。protect保护;prevent阻止。根据“manyaccidents”可知事故要被阻止,此处用含情态动词的被动语态canbeprevented。故选D。2、A【解析】【详解】句意:看看那边的那个高个男孩。他是林丹的一位粉丝。考查冠词辨析。a一个,后接辅音音素开头单词;an一个,后接元音音素开头单词;the这个,表示特指。afan“一位粉丝”,表示泛指,fan为辅音音素开头,故选A。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:Blackerby是我来自泰国的笔友。考查介词辨析。from从;to到;at在;for。根据“mypenpal…Thailand”可知,笔友来自泰国,故选A。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:根据法律,你骑电动自行车时必须戴头盔。考查情态动词。can能,表示能力;must必须,表命令;may可以,表允许;could能,can的过去式;根据“Accordingtolaw”可知法律规定必须戴头盔,用must。故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:如果这个周末不下雨,我们将去帮助打扫城市。考查连词辨析。if如果;unless如果不;although尽管。根据“Wewillgotohelpcleanupthecity...itrains”可知,是在不下雨的条件下我们去打扫城市,因此unless“如果不”符合语境。故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在可以看电视吗?——不行,你得做完作业才能看。考查连词辨析。if如果;since自从;until直到;because因为。根据“youcan’twatchit…youfinishyourhomework”可知,此处用not…until表示“直到……才”,故选C。7、A【解析】【详解】句意:我过去害怕以一种陌生的方式生活,但现在我喜欢尝试任何新的东西。考查动词短语。beafraidof“害怕”;usedtodo“过去常常做某事”,beusedto(doing)sth.“习惯于(做)某事”。根据“afraidoflivinginastrangeway,butnowIliketotryanythingnew”可知是过去害怕以一种陌生的方式生活,用结构usedtodo。故选A。8、D【解析】【详解】句意:香港是个好地方。我已经参观过好几次了。考查时态辨析。visited参观(一般过去时);visit参观(一般现在时);amvisiting参观(现在进行时);havevisited参观(现在完成时)。根据“severaltimes”,可知已经“好几次”了,时态应用现在完成时。故选D。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:——我听说迈克从来不说谎。——没错。他是个诚实的男孩。考查形容词辨析。active活跃的,积极的;excellent杰出的;honest诚实的;outgoing外向的。根据“IhearMikenevertellsalie.”可知,Mike从不说谎,说明他是一个诚实的人。故选C。10、C【解析】【详解】句意:人们已经寻找那个走失的男孩两天了。他的父母很担心。考查时态。根据时间状语“fortwodays”可知,此句应用现在完成时,结构为have/hasdone。故选C。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Wemovedherein2017【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,we作主语,moved作谓语,here和in2017作状语。故答案为:Wemovedherein2017“我们在2017年搬到这里”。12、Theschoolhasatotalof1000students【解析】【详解】根据标点符号可知,组成的句子应是一个陈述句,且为一般现在时。分析所给单词,Theschool这所学校,作主语;谓语动词应为三单形式,所以has作谓语;atotalof1000students共1000名学生,作宾语。故填Theschoolhasatotalof1000students“这所学校共有1000名学生”。13、sky【解析】【详解】句意:看,天空中有一只漂亮的风筝。天空:sky,名词。故填sky。14、Themountainisverybigandhigh.【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,themountain作主语,is是系动词,verybigandhigh作表语。故填Themountainisverybigandhigh“这座山又大又高”。15、①.The②.more③.the④.fewer【解析】【详解】由汉语和英语翻译可知,这里考查:“The+比较级+主+谓,the+比较级+主+谓”意为“越……,就越……”;这里的carefully是副词,其比较级为morecarefully;mistakes是可数名词复数形式,用few“很少的”修饰,其比较级为fewer;句子开头,首字母大写。故填The;more;the;fewer。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday2.Soundsgreat/wonderful/It’ssomeaningful/helpful3.(开放性)Whynotwalkthere/Whynotgothereonfoot/How/Whataboutwalkingthere4.Whenandwhereshallwemeet5.Seeyouthen/Seeyou【解析】【导语】本文是Bella和Nancy商讨去观看学校时装表演的一则对话。【1题详解】根据“I’mgoingtowatchourschoolfashionshowthisSunday”可知,询问对方打算去做什么,故填WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday。【2题详解】根据“Toraisemoneyforpoorchildren”及“Howcanwegothere?”可知,认为对方为贫困孩子筹钱的想法非常好,故填Soundsgreat/wonderful/It’ssomeaningful/helpful。【3题详解】根据“It’snotfarfromhere”及“Goodidea!”可知,离这不是很远,所以提出建议要走路过去,故填Whynotwalkthere/Whynotgothereonfoot/How/Whataboutwalkingthere(开放性回答)。【4题详解】根据“Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow”可知,此处是询问见面的时间和地点,故填Whenandwhereshallwemeet。【5题详解】根据“Seeyou”可知,此处应说“再见”,故填Seeyouthen/Seeyou。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一家酒店的相关规定、三餐供应以及娱乐活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Dinner:17:00—20:00”可知,今天晚餐时间是下午5点到晚上8点。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lunch:12:30—13:30Soup,sandwichesandcake”可知,今天午餐提供汤、三明治以及蛋糕。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wednesdayevening:19:00—21:00DVD:TheDetectives,anactionfilm”可知,周三晚上可以观看一部电影。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wi-Fiaccess(享用权):24-hourserviceinyourroom”可知,酒店Wi-Fi可以全天使用。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thebesthotelforyourholiday”可知,这篇文章主要是针对度假的游客。故选A。18、1.B2.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了苏州旅游的一些指南。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据表格第一栏内容“*Someattractions(景点)likeSuzhouMuseumhaveintroducedreal-namereservationsonline.*VisitorsareadvisedtofollowWeChataccount‘JundaoSuzhou’,ortheofficialaccountsofmuseumstomakereservationsandbookticketsearlier.”可知,如果想参观苏州博物馆需要先访问其官方账号并预订,故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据表格第三栏内容“*SuzhouRailTransit:UseSueXingmobileapp.*Bus:SearchSuzhouBusminiprogramonAlipayandgettheE-card.*PublicBike:SearchYouonminiprogramonAlipay.”可知,苏州的公共交通很好,故选A。19、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了,作者去朋友家做客的时候看到门上挂着一个牌子,从中体会到了面带喜悦回家会使自己及周围的人更幸福【1题详解】细节理解题。从第一段中WhenIwenttoafriend'shouseasaguest,Ifoundawoodensignhungonthedoor.可知,木牌是挂在朋友家的门上的。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。从第三段中Yousaybecauseitwasyourcreativity.可知,丈夫让妻子说,因为这是妻子的创意。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。从第四段可知,妻子看到下班后镜子里的脸,一副无神、担忧的样子,意识到别人看到这样的表情心里肯定会不舒服。因此她挂了个木牌希望提醒自己保持愉快的表情。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。从句子Notonlyourfamilybutalsothegueststoourhousealwaysbecomehappy.可看出,令人惊奇的事情是“来的客人也变得开心起来”。故选D。【5题详解】标题归纳题。阅读本文知,文章主要围绕一块木牌来讲述了面带喜悦回家会使自己及周围的人更幸福。因此A选项更合适。故选A。【点睛】我们在做阅读理解题时,就要明确初中阅读理解考查的主要内容,在此基础上,快速阅读全文,了解文章大意;在了解文章的基础上,抓住首尾句;认真仔细、逐步答题;平心静气,不急躁,仔细检查,减少误差。严格说来,阅读理解主要要求是:1.掌握阅读主旨大意,用以说明主旨大意的事实和细节;2.既理解具体事实,也理解抽象的概念;3.既理解字面意思,也理解深层含义,包括作者的态度以及意图等。20、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了2023年写作比赛的内容、奖项以及注意事项。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyouarestudentsbetween7and22yearsold,you’rewelcometojoininourcompetition!”可知7到22岁的学生可以参加,故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“MiddleSchoolGroup”中的“Allthearticlesmustbeaboutschoollifeorexcitingtrips.”可知中学组所有的文章都必须是关于学校生活或令人兴奋的旅行。A选项符合,故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Eachsecondprizewinnerwillalsoreceive200yuan.”可知二等奖获得者可以获得200元。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“YoumustsendyourarticlestousbeforeMarch3th,2023andyouwillknowtheresultonApril15th,2023.”可知要2023年3月3日之前把文章发过去,A选项符合,故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Areyouinterestedinwriting?Wouldyouliketoshareyourarticleswithus?Ifyouarestudentsbetween7and22yearsold,you’rewelcometojoininourcompetition!”可知本文主要介绍了2023年写作比赛的内容、奖项以及注意事项,所以文章可以在学校杂志上看到。故选C。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了上海这座漂亮的城市。【1题详解】句意:在一天结束的时候,外滩周围的老城区和浦东的现代建筑,都被五彩缤纷的灯光所覆盖。moon月亮;lights灯光;crayons蜡笔;sunshine阳光。根据“arecoveredwithcolorfulbright”可知,是指被五彩缤纷的灯光覆盖。故选B。【2题详解】句意:如果你越过黄浦江看,你可以看到东方明珠电视塔和金茂大厦。up向上;after在……之后;across越过;through穿过。根据“Ifyoulook...theHuangpuRiver”可知,越过江面看对面,用across表示。故选C。【3题详解】句意:乘船沿江而下,你可以看到外滩令人惊叹的夜生活。deep深的;quiet安静的;scary恐怖的;amazing令人惊叹的。根据“youcanseethe...nightlifeontheBund.”可知,此处是指外滩的夜生活很令人惊叹。故选D。【4题详解】句意:如果你喜欢在街上散步,试试著名的南京路。swimming游泳;walking散步;sleeping睡觉;speaking说话。根据“inthestreets,trythefamousNanjingRoad.”可知,此处是指散步。故选B。【5题详解】句意:大多数商店在晚上10点关门,但在那个时候,茶馆仍然开着。still仍然;perhaps可能;yet还;never从不。根据“Mostoftheshopscloseat10:00p.m.,but”可知,大多数商店在晚上10点关门,but表示转折,说明茶馆仍然开着,肯定句中用still表示。故选A。【6题详解】句意:事实上,它们中一些是24小时营业的。it它;us我们;them它们;you你。此处是指前文的teahouses,用them指代。故选C。【7题详解】句意:在那里你可以见到老朋友,结交新朋友。check检查;visit参观;change改变;make制作。此处的ones指代的是friends,因此此处是makefriends“交朋友”。故选D。【8题详解】句意:对年轻人来说,这是一个很好的地方,但对老游客来说,这可能有点嘈杂!but但是;and和;so所以;or或者。根据“Itisagreatplaceforyoungpeople,...itmaybealittlenoisyforoldvis

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