2021-2022学年河北省廊坊市三河市高一上学期期末考试英语试卷

2021-2022学年河北省廊坊市三河市高一上学期期末考试英语试卷试卷类型A试卷说明：本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷选择题和第Ⅱ卷非选择题两部分，分数150分，考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷（95分）时间：120分钟总分：150分本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howistheweathertoday?A.Cloudyandwindy. B.Clearandwindy. C.Rainyandcool.2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?A.Sheiscarelesswithmoney.B.Shedoesn'tlikemoney. C.Sheisabletomakemoney.3.Whatdoesthewomanhavedifficultyin?A.Pronunciation B.Grammar. C.Spelling.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Mike'sjobinterview. B.Mike'sfriend. C.Mike'sbehavior.5.Whohadtheflu?A.Thewoman. B.Theman. C.Bill.第二节听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whenisthemangoingintotown?A.Thisafternoon. B.Tomorrowmorning. C.Tomorrowafternoon.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Writealetter. B.Makealist. C.Takesomepictures.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whereshouldthestudentsgoifthefirealarmrings?A.Thegymaroundthecorner.B.Theparkbehindtheschool.C.Theparkinglotbehindthegym.9.Whatdoesthewomanhavetotakewhenleavingtheclassroom?A.Thenamelist. B.Thebackpacks. C.Thebooks.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandfirefighter. B.Teacherandstudent C.Co-workers.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题11.Wherearethespeakersgoingtostay?A.Inahotel. B.AtMaryWhite's. C.Intheopenair.12.Whatdayisitmostprobably?A.Monday. B.Friday. C.Sunday.13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomantake?A.Acamera. B.Ahat C.Thesunscreen听第9段材料,回答第14至17题14.Whatisthewomanplanning?A.Abirthdayparty. B.Awelcomeparty. C.Adinnerparty.15.Whenwillthepartybe?A.OnSeptember3. B.OnSeptember5. C.OnSeptember12.16.Whatwillthespeakersdothisweekend?A.Sendoutinvitationcards. B.Orderthefood. C.Buysomemasks.17.Whatisthetotalcost?A.About$500. B.About$600. C.About$750.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthemeetingabout?A.Foodsafety. B.Flightsafety. C.Safetyoncampus.19.Howlongwillthemeetinglast?A.Abouthalfanhour. B.Aboutonehour. C.Abouttwohours.20.Whatwillthestudentsdoatthemeeting?A.Takenotes. B.Haveadiscussion. C.Fillinaform.第二部分阅读理解（共两节满分50分）第一节（共10小题每小题2.5分，共37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AWearelivinginaconsumersociety.What'sgreataboutshoppingisthatitrelaxesus.Ifyouarecuriousaboutwhatwebuythemost,thentakealookatourlistofsomebest-sellingconsumerproductsintheworld.CoconutoilHaveyoualreadystartedusingcoconutoil?Ifyouhaven't,youwillprobablyfindawaythatsuitsyoubecausethebeautyofcoconutoilisthatitisveryuseful.Youcanuseitforyourskin,asalip-balm(润唇膏),makeupremover,bodycream,etc.Youcanuseitforcooking,too.Thisnaturalorganicproductiscertainlyoneofthemostpopularproductsthisyear.BluetoothspeakersBluetoothspeakersarequitepopularlately,andthisisduetothefactthattheyareeasytocarryandallowyoutoenjoysongsfromyourphoneoranotherdevice.Youcantakethemanywhereyougo,andthat’swhytheyareoneofthehottestsellingproductsthisyear.PhonepowerbanksWhatcanwedowhenthere'ssomuchtoseeontheInternetandsomanypeopletotalkto?Infact,weuseoursmartphonessomuchthatwehardlyhavethetimetochargethemathome.That’swhyweneedphonepowerbanks,whichhaveproventobeoneofthehottestsellingitems.Thistrendingproductwillchargeyourphoneanywhereanytime.E-cigarettesE-cigarettesarethebestreplacementforregularcigarettesbecausetheyaresupposedtobelessdangerousthanold-fashionedsmoking.Theyaresometimesreferredtoasvaporizers(蒸发器),andtheyaregettingmorepopularamongpeoplewhowishtolessenthedamagingeffectsoftobacco.21.Whatdoweknowaboutcoconutoil?A.Ithasnosideeffects. B.Itisusedtocurediseases..C.Ithasmanyfunctions. D.Itisnotpopularamongwomen.22.Phonepowerbanksmaybesuitableforthosewho______.A.travelalot B.havenocashC.havenocellphones D.wanttobefashionable23.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheproductsmentionedinthetext?A.Green.B.Practical C.Advanced. D.Healthy.BOneofthemostinspiringquotesIeverheardwasbyBrianTracy.Hesaid:“Thedifferencebetweensuccessfulpeopleandunsuccessfulpeopleisthatsuccessfulpeoplefailmanymoretimesthanunsuccessfulpeople.”Ipersonallyexperienceditswisdomrightaftermyfirstbookwaspublished.Likemanyauthors,Iexpectedhundredsofbookstorecustomersliningupformetosigncopiesforthem.I’mafraidtosay,itdidn’tquitehappenlikethat.Myfirstsigningwasarrangedatthelargestbookstoreinthecity.Filledwithanticipation,Iwasputintoaprivatesigningroominthebeautifulstore.However,notasinglecustomerenteredtheroom.Aseachminutepassed,Ibecameincreasinglyanxious.After90minutesoflongwaitingIwasabsolutelydistraught.Forthefouryearswritingthebook.Ihadfeltasenseofmissionandpurposelikeneverbeforeinmylife.Workingafull8-hourdayinmyclinic.Ihadtogetintobedby9:30pmeveryday,soIcouldwakeupat5:30inthemorningandhavetwohoursofwritingbeforeheadingintomyclinic.BeforeIeverbeganeachwritingsession,Iwouldclosemyeyesfor10minutesandthenwhisper,“Pleaseallowmethewordstotouchjustoneperson’slife.”Nowsittingtherealoneatmyfirstbooksigning,Iwonderedifmyentirelifewasn’tjustabigjoke.Atthatmoment,justwhenIcouldn'tfeelanyworse,amiddle-agedcouplewalkedintotheroom.Imanagedtohidemyemotionsandintroducedmyselfandmybook.Thecoupleturnedtoeachother,andthehusbandnoddedtohiswife.Shethentoldme,“Ithinkwe’llgetthebook.”“We’rebuyingit,”shesaidhesitantly,"becausewelostoursontwoyearsago.Maybeyourstorywillhelpusgetoverit.”Atthatmoment,IknewifIneversoldanothercopyofthebook,myfouryearsofwritingithadserveditspurpose.AlthoughIwouldhavemanymorechallengingyearsuntilmybookcaughtonandsoldwell,thiscouple’sstorywasallthemotivationIneededatthatpointtokeepmemovingahead.24．Theunderlinedword"distraught"inParagraph3probablymeans__________A．hopefulandeager B．cheerfulandproudC．upsetanddisappointed D．boredandimpatient 25．Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph4?A．Thewriterhadtoquithisjobtomaketimeforhiswriting.B．Thewriterwasnotsureaboutthepurposeofhiswritingatfirst.C．Theprocessofwritingthebookwasfullofpainsandfrustration.D．Thewritingwascompletedwithgreatself-disciplineandefforts.26．Whydoestheauthorsay“myfouryearsofwritingithadserveditspurpose”inthelastparagraph?A．Becausehehadsucceededinsellingthefirstbooktothecouple.B．Becausehehadmanagedtotouchsomeone’slifewithhisbook.C．Becausehewasquitesatisfiedwiththefeedbackofhisreaders.D．Becausehehadfoundsomeonewhoappreciatedhiswriting.27.ThewriterquotesBrianTracytostresstheimportanceofA.wisdomB.successC.confidenceD.determinationCUnlessyou'reveryyoungorveryold,it'slikelyyouhavesomekindofrelationshipwithe-mail,whetheryougethundredsofmessagesadayorafewdozenaweek.Anewstudysuggeststhathowwedealwiththeseincomingmessagescouldbeaffectingourstresslevelsandoverallhealth.AteamfromtheFutureWorkCentreintheUKsurveyed2,000peopleacrossvariousindustries,sectors,andjobroles,askingparticipantshowtheymanagedtheiremailandhowmuchassociatedstresstheyfeltasaresult.Overall,thosewhospentthemosttimeorganizingandstayingontopofmessagesfeltthemostemail-relatedpressuretoo.“Whilee-mailcanbeavaluablecommunicationtoolit'sclearthatit'sasourceofstressoffrustrationformanyofus.Thepeoplewhoreporteditbeingmostusefultothemalsoreportedthehighestlevelsofe-mailpressure!”saidoneoftheteam,RichardMackinnon.Twoofthehabitslinkedtomoreemail-relatedstresswerecheckingformessagesfirstthinginthemorningandlastthingatnight.Halfofthosesurveyedhadpushnotifications(消息推送)setupfornewe-mail,while62percentofrespondentslefttheire-mailappopenalldayandallnight.Bothwerelinkedtohigherlevelsofe-mailpressure.Thesurveyalsofoundthatmanagerssufferedmorethannon-managers.Stressisnotjustaproblemwhenitcomestoourmood—it'sbeenlinkedtoalotofdisorderssuchasheartdisease,weightgain,memoryimpairment(减弱),digestiveproblems,anddepression.Theresearcherssuggestthattherelationshipbetweenemail-relatedstressandthenegativeimpactonhomelifeisnotthesameforeveryone.28.What'sthepurposeofthestudy?A.TofindouthowmanypeoplehaveanemailaccountB.Toknowwhatsortofpeopleuseemailmost.C.Tofindouthowemailmanagementisrelatedtostress.D.Toshowwhatchangesemailhasbroughtabouttopeople.29.WhatdoesRichardMackinnonthinkofemail?A.Itbringsmorestrengths. B.Itisnotanessentialtool.C.Itisadouble-edgedsword D.Itmakespeoplepuzzled.30.Whichofthefollowinghabitscausesthemoststress?A.Checkingemailinthemorning. B.Checkingemailintheevening.C.Keepingemailappopenatwork. D.Settinguppushnotificationsfornewemail.31.Wheredoesthetextmostprobablycomefrom?A.Sciencefiction. B.Asciencereport. C.Fashionmagazine. D.Abookguide.DIfyoustruggletofallasleepquickly,you’renotalone!Fortunately,thereareplentyofsolutionsyoucantry.Withafewchanges,youcanfallasleepfasteverynight!Keepyourroomdark.Turnoffallthelightsaboveyourheadwhenyougotobed.Anybrightlightcanmakeyoubelieveitistooearlyinthedayforsleep.Ifyouwanttoreadorwritebeforebed,tryusingasmallbooklight.Nowthatbluelightscankeepyouawake,redonesareagreatchoice.Ifyoucan,keepnoiseinandaroundyourroomthelowestatnight.Ifyouhaveanoldclockthatticksloudlyandkeepsyouawake,replaceitwithasilentone.Ifyoushareyourhomewithanyoneelse,requestthattheykeepnoisesliketalking,music,orTVshowsatthelowestwhileyouaretryingtosleep.Itisdifficulttofallasleepifyoulivenearabusyroadorhearotherboringsoundsafterbedtime.Youcouldgetawhitenoisemachineorplayrecordingsofnaturesounds,likewavesorwhales’singing.Youcouldalsolistentosoft,relaxingmusic.Readabookinbedifyouhavedifficultyinfallingasleep.Stayinginbeddoingnothingwhenyou’rehavingtroublefallingasleepmaykeepyouwideawake.Whilereadinginbedmaybeslightlyharmfultoyoureyes,itcandistract(分散)youfromyourthoughtsandhelpyoufeelsleepy.Butremembertoreadfromaprintbookratherthansomethingwithascreen.Thelightfromelectronicscreenscankeepyouawake.Loweringyourbodytemperaturehelpsyousleep,sosettheroomtemperaturebetween15.5℃-21℃coulddothetrick.32.Whatcolorbooklightshouldyouchoosetoreadbeforebed?A.Red. B.Blue. C.White. D.Orange.33.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsreadinginbed?A.Doubtful. B.Worried. C.Favorable. D.Uncaring.34.Whatcanweinferredfromthetext?A.Readingoncellphonessometimeshelpsyoufallasleep.B.Theloweryourtemperaturewhilesleepingis,thebetter.C.Brightlightsarebetterforyourreadingbeforegoingtobed.D.Playingrecordingslikebirds’singingcanimproveyoursleep.35.Howdoestheauthororganizethetext?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Byaskingquestions.C.Byofferingsuggestions. D.Bylistingresearchresults第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ToStartaGreatDaySomepeoplefindmorningsfilledwithoptimism,whileotherswouldjuststayinbeduntiltheclockpassesthenoonhour.Don'tfearthatbecauseitispossibletogetthedaystartedright,nomatterwhatcomesyourway.36Whystartyourdayunorganized?Ifyouorganizeyourto-dolist,breakfastmendandyourclothesthenightbefore,you'llwakeupfeelingincontrolandrelaxed.Whatalittleefficiencyitis!You'llsavethefrustration,leavingyoureadytodealwithmoreimportantissues.Try15minutesofmeditation(沉思).Somemightheafraidthatameditationsessionearlyinthemorningcouldjustputyoubacktosleep.Butgenuinemeditationactuallystimulates(刺激)thebraininadeepandthoughtfulway.37Centeryourselfwiththoughtfulthoughtandbeopentothepositiveenergytheworldbringstoyou.Beginwithinspirationreading.38Readingthenewsisasadwaytostartaday.Buyafewbooksthatareuplifting,inspiring,orevenhumorousforyourfirstbrainstimulus.Thiswillgiveyoupositive,funthoughtstokeepyouenergeticthroughouttheday.39Ifthefirstthingyouseewhenyouwakeupisadirtywallorapoorwinteryard,youcancertainlyimprovethosefewcriticalminuteswithapleasingsplashofcolor.Sopickupapleasantbouqueteveryfewdaysandsetitrightinyourview.Scheduleahopefulappointment.IneverfeelmoreenergizedgettingoutofbedthanwhenIhaveanimportantmeetingaboutanexcitingopportunity.Theprospectofafunandproductiveencounterusuallywakesmewithasmileandoftenwithoutanalarmclock.Ipurposefullyscheduleasmanymeetingslikethisaspossible.40A.Planyourdaythenightbefore.B.Openyoureyestofreshflowers.C.Readingnewspaperscanmakeyoufeelgood.D.Tryacupofgreenteatostartwith.E.Itallowsyoutocleardistractionsfromyourmind.F.Inthatway,IgetasmanygreatdaysasIwant.G.Inthemorning,wemustallowsometimeforreading.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItishardtosaywhetherIgetalongwellwithmyworkornot.Asateacherofseniorhighschool,Ihavea___41___feelingsaboutmyjob.Ononehand.IenjoyclasstimewhenIcan___42___withmystudents,mostofwhomaresmartandactiveinclass.Ontheotherhand,Isometimesget__43_whenseeingtheydelayturningintheirhomeworkorevenneverbotherthemselvestodoanyhomework.LastWednesday,Ienteredtheclassroomasusual.Atthebeginningoftheclass,Iaskedastudenttoansweraquestion__44__whatIhadtaughtlasttime.However,heknewnothingabouttheanswer.ButIcouldnotseeany___45___expressiononhisface.Hejustsaidsorrywithasmileonhisfacetomeandsatdownasifnothinghadhappened.Iaskedtheonesittingbehindhimtoanswerthequestion,butgotthesameresponse.Thenonebyone,witheachgivingmeasorry.Itriedto___46____myanger,wonderingwhethertheyhaddonetheirhomework.Iftheyhad,itwasimpossibleforthemtofailtoanswersuchaneasyquestion.SoI___47___tocheckhowmanystudentsonearthhadn’tdonetheirhomework.Tomy__48__,abouthalfofthestudents’homeworkbookswereempty.Iwaslosingtemperwhenthestudentsittingbehindtheonewhowasthelasttosaysorrytomewhisperedtohisdeskmate.Icould___49___hislips,knowingthathewassayinghewasluckyenoughto____50____escapebeingaskedtoanswerthequestionbytheteacher.Ilookedhimintheeyes,withoutsayingaword.Itseemedthatmystone-likefacemadetheair____51____still.Afterclass,Ihadaheart-to-hearttalkwiththem,tellingthemnoonecan___52___easilyunlessheorshemakeanefforttoworkhard.Thosewho___53___everydaydoingnothingwillgetnowhere.Finally,theyallpromisedtoworkhardfromthenon.IclearlyknowIhavealongwaytogoinmycareer.ButIstillbelievethatmyhardworkwill__54___someday.Youngasthestudentsare,theywillsoonerorlaterunderstandwhyI___55____themforward.A.mixed B.confused C.suffered D.crashedA.interact B. talk C. aid D.unifyA.annoyed B.confused C.injuredD.carvedA.relatedto B.devotedto C.usedto D.comparedtoA.apologetic B.stressful C. glorious D.uniqueA.takecontrolof B. keeptrackofC. catchsightofD.makesenseofA.determined B.sweated C.cheated D. damagedA.shock B.amazement C.confusion D. joyA.read B. see C.trap D. typeA.narrowly B. fluently C. obviouslyD.actuallyA.stand B. breathe C. quit D. jogA.makeit B. cutout C. workout D. fallapartA.sitaround B. sitdown C. setdown D. setupA.payoff B. moveoff C. putoff D. turnoffA.push B. pull C. draw D. sweat第Ⅱ卷（55分）第二节单句语法填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）56.Iopenedtheboxoutof_____________（好奇）.57.Ifoundmyself_______(lie)onthegroundwhenIcamebacktolife.58._______(confuse)abouttheexplanation,hewaslostindeepthought.59.Whendeeply_____(bury)inwork,healwaysforgetsallabouteatingandsleeping.60.Thereisnosimpleanswer,_______isoftenthecaseinscience.61.Thestudentsbenefitingmostfromcollegearethose____aretotallyengagedinacademiclife.62.Mysisterrequestedthatshe_______(offer)another10dollarstobuyagiftforherfriend63.Itisimportantto_______(strong)thecontrolofbordertradeincaseofsomethingunexpected64.Itwasabout600yearsago_______thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.65.I’msureyouwillbeattractedbythedayvisit_______(安排)byourtravelagency.66.It______methatIhadleftmyschoolbagonthebus.(突然想起)67.Inthelastfewyears,China________(make)greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.68.Pleaseremain___________(seat)untilthecartotallystops.69.Whatdifficultythepoorwomanhad_________(raise)7childrenallbyherself.70.Lifeislikealongrace,__________wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）应用文写作（满分15分）假设你是高二学生李华，准备邀请加拿大的朋友Johnson暑假期间到你的家乡参观游览，请你写一封邀请信，要点如下：1享受免费住宿；2游览名胜古迹；3，品尝特色小吃；4感受当地历史文化和风土人情注意：1.词数80词左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。小吃snacksDearJohnson,Howiseverythinggoing?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。ItwasaSaturdayafternoon.Thecoloroftheskywaschanging,firstlightgray,thendarkgray,andfinallydarkanddense.Thewindwasblowingheavily,andthetreeswereswayinginthestrongwind.Itbegantoraincatsanddogs.Soon,theroadwasfilledwithpuddlesfromtherain.Onsuchastormyafternoon,mymothertookmyfive­year­oldbrother,Christopher,andmetoanewbigtoystoreshehadreadaboutinthenewspaper.“Somanytoys，”theadvertisementhadshoutedinfullandflashycolor,“thatwehadtogetahugewarehousetofitthemall！”ChristopherandIcouldn'thavebeenmoreexcited.Weranacrosstheparkinglot,throughthecoldandbitingrain,asfastasourlittlelegscouldcarryus.Weleftourmotheroutsidetobattlewiththefrustratingumbrella,whichneverworkedwhenshewanteditto.“Christine!Takecareofyouryoungbrother！”Mothershoutedatthetopofhervoice.“Christine!I'mgoingtofindtheLegosection(乐高积木区)!There'sanewpirateshipIwant,andIhavefourdollars!MaybeIcanbuyit！”Christopherexclaimedandranoffexcitedly.Ionlyhalfheardhim.Itookarightturnand,tomywide-eyeddelight,foundmyselfinthemidstoftheBarbie(芭比)World.IwasstudyingaBarbieanddoingsomesimplemathinmyheadwhensuddenlyanearthshakingclapofthunderroaredfromthestormoutside.Ijumpedatthenoise,droppingthedolltothefloor.Thelightsflickered(闪烁)onceanddied,coveringeverythinginablanketofblackness.Thundercontinuedtoshaketheskyandlightningilluminated(照亮)thestoreforseconds,castingfrighteningshadowsonmymind.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph1：“Ohno，”Ithought,“Where'sChristopher？”___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2：“Christine,I'mhere.”_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

三河二中2021—2022学年度高一上学期期末考试英语答案听力20小题，1.5分/