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滨州学院2007-2008学年第一学期期末考试
非英语专业(本)2007级《大学英语》(新视野)试卷(B)
(答案一律写在答题纸上,在本试卷上做答无效)
I.Listeningcomprehension(15points)
PartA
Directions:Youaregoingtoheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Thena
questionwillbeaskedaboutwhatyou'veheard.Listenonceandchoosetherightanswerto
eachquestionyouhear.(10points)
1.A.TravelonhisownB.Travelwithhisfriends
C.WorkfulltimeatarestaurantD.Doapart-timejobatarestaurant
2.A.90centsB.1.50dollarsC.50centsD.1.15dollars
3.A.Heisn'tinterestedinvisitingmuseums.
B.Hedoesn'thavetimetovisitartmuseumsoften.
C.Heisn'tkeenonartatall.
D.Heisn'tsuchanartloverashesaysheis.
4.A.Hewastoobusytocallthewoman.
B.Hecalledthewomanbutshewasout.
C.Hetriedcallingthewomanbutwasnotsuccessful.
D.Hedidn'tknowthatheshouldhavecalledthewomanlastnight.
5.A.Afterhisclassisover.B.After3o'clock.
C.Afterclasstomorrow.D.Sometimetomorrowafternoon.
6.A.Onlythemanagercanhandlenewaccounts
B.Themanagerisawayfromthebank.
C.Thewomancan'topennewaccountsnow.
D.Thewomanistoobusytoopenanaccountfortheman.
7.A.BuyanewsuitatSears'.B.GotoSears'withthewoman.
C.WatchtheadonTV.D.Waituntilthesaleisover.
8.A.Theydon'treallyneedtobuyanygroceries.
B.Theyhavenotimetogoshoppingatthesupermarket.
C.Theyshouldwaitforabetterdeal.
D.Theyshouldbuysomegroceriesatthesupermarket.
9.A.10:00B.9:15
C.8:45D.9:50
10.A.Ifsomethingseemsfarbetterthancanbeexpected,itisprobablynogood.
B.Ifsomethingseemsforbetterthancanbeexpected,grabitwhileyoucan.
C.Ifsomethingseemsfarbetterthancanbeexpected,itmustbenogood.
D.Ifsomethingseemsfarbetterthancanbeexpected,itmustbeverygood.
PartB
Direction:Listentothefollowingpassagethreetimesandthenfillintheblankswiththe
missinginformation.(5points)
Listeningisanimportantlanguageskill.Wemust___(11)thisskillforsuccessand(12)
throughoutlife.Justthinkhowmuchtimewespendeverydaylistening.Welistentotheradio,
televisionprograms,concerts,tapesanddisks.Wealsolistentoteachers,friends,ourfamily
membersandotherpeoplespeaking.Thebetterwelisten,themorewewill___(13)。
Listeningis(14)theunderstandingofwordsandtherelationshipbetweensentences.
Badlistenersonlylistentoseparatewordsandseparatesentences.Theytrytounderstandevery
wordandeverysentence.Thisisimpossibleevenwhenwelisteninourownlanguage.Agood
studentwillconstantly(15)hislisteninghabitssothathecanfindouthisstrengthsand
weaknesses.Inthiswayhecanimprovehislistening.
II.Vocabularyandstructure
Directions:Choosethebestonetocompleteeachsentence.(20points)
16.Thepolicesearchedthecityinanefforttocatchthemanwhomurderlastweek.
A)limitedB)madeC)didD)committed
17.Theyhadtoexaminethedeadtigerbeforetheyhadaanswerastowhokilledit.
A)positiveB)seniorC)virtualD)vital
18.Hecouldbeabouteverythingelseintheworld,butnotaboutManet,hislovingchild.
A)visualB)criticalC)favoriteD)essential
19.Shewasputtingonherjeansmetohandherthesweater.
A)whileaskedB)askedC)askingD)whileasking
20.Nomatterwhatyousay,I'mcoming________.
A)anywayB)anywayC)inawayD)intheway
21.Itrainsoneminuteandshinesthenext.What_______weather!
A)fineB)awfulC)radicalD)tuneless
22.Peopleworkinginthesovernmentshouldnotbusinessaffairsthatmightchansetheir
politicaljudgement.
A)engageinB)hopeforC)choosebetweenD)pickon
23.Thelargewingsofthatbird_________ittoflyveryhighandfast.
A)makeB)enableC)forceD)realize
24.Twentyyearsagoitwascommontoseepeoplefromhungeronthestreetsin
thatpoornation,butclearlythesituationhasimprovedgreatlysincethen.
A)callingB)preventingC)resultingD)collapsing
25.Itisverydifficultforthetimebeingtohowmuchmoneyisneeded.
A)accountB)assumeC)rangeD)estimate
26.Theteacherpraisedandrewardedthegoodofhisstudentsinclass.
A)statusB)behaviourC)functionD)signal
27.Wemust________ourattentiononthequestionofreducingourcost.
A)payB)focusC)absorbD)promote
28.He'snotgotanotherjobyetandit'snot______hewillforsometime.
A)likesB)unlikeC)likelyD)like
29.Theteacherhanded_____booksatthebeginningoftheclass.
A)onB)downC)overD)out
30.Thevounsprofessorhimselfasaninternationalleaderinthefieldofmathematics.
A)establishedB)builtC)foundedD)found
31.Thestrikewasnotasuccessbecauseoftheworkers*leaderwhothemanagers.
A)soldouttoB)soldoutC)soldoffD)soldup
32.InourdiscussiontodayI'dlikefirstto________theinfluencesthattheInternetwillexercise
onmodemlife.
A)accounttoB)accountforC)talkD)say
33.1workintheEnglishdepartmentthat_______threeteachingsections.
A)makesofB)constitutesC)consistsofD)forms
34.Being________whoyoureallyareisthefirststeptointegrity.
A)opentoB)openforC)openwithD)openabout
35.Youaskedmeifyoushouldmoveyourparentsin.Well,Ican*tadviseyouonsucha
question;it'samatterof.
A)consciousnessB)conscienceC)kindnessD)sympathy
IILCloze(WithTwoChoicesProvided)
Directions:Readthefallowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethecorrectonefromthetwo
choicesgiventofillineachblank.(10points)
Inthisnewcentury,computers(36)(A.wouldB.could)measurethebrain's
electricalactivitytolearntheefficiencyofworkerperformance.Doctorswillutilizecomputer
analysisinsteadofbooksfordiagnosisand(37)(A.prescribing,B.describing)pillsfor
treatment;citizenswilllearnaboutalternativehealthanddietmethods.Computer-controlled
carswillshowourroutes,takemoney(38)(A.intoB.from)ourbankaccounts,identify
motorproblems,andfind(39)(A.connectionsB.collections)torepairshops.Home
computerswilltakecareofhouseholdserviceslikesecurity,use(40)(AworldwideB.
widespread)sitesforhomeworkandpurchasegroceriesthroughInternetsuppliers.Significantly
morewomenwillbe(41)(A.includedB.involved)intheworkforce,alargepercentage
(42)(A.startB.starting)theirownbusinesses;peoplewillchangecareers(43)(A.
on,B.an)averageeverytenyears;specialistswillbemoreimportant(44)(A.thenB.than)
generalworkers.Protectionoftheenvironmentfrompollutionwillbeaglobalconcernas
countriesmonitor(45)(A.emissionsB.explosions)tomakesuretheymeetpermitted
carbonmonoxideoutput.
IVReadingComprehension
Directions:Readthefollowingpassage(s)carefullyanddothemultiple-choicequestions.(30
points)
Text1
Onceuponatimetherewasawisemanthatusedtogototheoceantodohiswriting.He
hadahabitofwalkingonthebeachbeforehebeganhiswork.
Onedayhewaswalkingalongtheshore.Ashelookeddownthebeach,hesawahuman
figuremovinglikeadancer.Hesmiledtohimselfatthethoughtofsomeonewhowoulddance
onthebeach.Sohebegantowalkfastertocatchup.
Ashegotcloser,hesawthatitwasayoungmanandtheyoungmanwasn'tdancing,but
insteadhewasreachingdowntotheshore,pickingupsomethingandverygentlythrowingit
intotheocean.
Ashegotcloserhecalledout,HGoodmorning!Whatareyoudoing?"
Theyoungmanpaused,lookingupandreplied,"Throwingstarfish(海星)intheocean."
"IguessIshouldhaveasked,whyareyouthrowingstarfishintotheocean?”
"Thesunisupandthetideisgoingout.AndifIdon'tthrowthemintheylldie."
"But,youngman,don'tyourealizethattherearemilesandmilesofbeachandstarfishall
alongit.Youcan'tpossiblymakeadifference!"
Theyoungmanlistenedpolitely.Thenhebentdown,pickedanotherstarfishandthrewit
intotheocean,pastthebreakingwavesandsaid,"Itmadeadifferenceforthatone."
Thereissomethingveryspecialineachandeveryoneofus.Allofushaveanaturalability
tomakeadifference.Ifwecanbecomeawareofthatability,wewillgetthroughthestrengthof
ourimagesthepowertoshapethefuture.
Allofusmustfindourstarfish.Ifwethrowourstarfishwiselyandwell,theworldwillbe
wonderful.
46.Beforehebeganwriting,thewisemanwould.
A)takeawalkalongtheshore
B)goswimmingintheocean
C)haveawalkandpickupstarfishonthebeach
D)lookdownthebeachandenjoythescene
47.Oneday,thewisemansawtheyoungman.
A)dancingalongthebeach
B)walkingalongthebeach.
C)pickingupstarfishforsale
D)tryingtosaveasmanystarfishaspossible
48.Inthelastbutoneparagraph,"somethingveryspecial"refersto.
A)theabilitytomakedecisions
B)thestrengthofimages
C)starfishthattheyoungmanthrewbacktotheocean
D)ourabilitytohaveaneffectonthefuture
49.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A)Thewisemanandtheyoungmansharedthesameopiniononthesubjectofstarfish.
B)Theyoungmandisagreedwiththewisemanonthesubjectofstarfish.
C)Thewisemanthoughtitimpossibletosaveanyofthestarfishonthebeach.
D)Theyoungmanwasunawareofhisabilitytomakeadifferenceforstarfish.
50.Thewritertoldthisstoryinordertotellusthat.
A)everyoneofusisclever
B)allofuscanhelptoshapeourfuture
C)wisemenaresometimesstupid
D)youngpeopleareactuallywiserthanoldpeople
Text2
TheAIDSvirusiscarriedinaperson'sbodyfluids(体液).Theviruscanbepassedduring
sexwithaninfectedpartnerorbysharinginstrumentsusedtotakeintravenous(静脉注射的)
drugs.Italsocanbepassedinbloodorfluidsmadefrombloodorfromapregnant(怀孕的)
womanwithAIDStoherdevelopingbaby.
ManystoriesaboutthespreadofAIDSarefalse.YoucannotgetAIDSbyworkingor
attendingschoolwithsomeonewhohasthedisease.Youcannotgetitbydrinkingglassesor
otherobjectsusedbysuchpersons.OfficialssaynoonehascaughtAIDSbylivingwith,caring
forortouchinganAIDSpatient.
ThereareseveralwarningsignsofbeinginfectedwithAIDS.Theyincludealwaysfeeling
tired,unexplained(无法解释的)weightlossanduncontrolledexpulsion(排泄)ofbodywastes.
Otherwarningsignsaretheappearanceofwhiteareasonthemouth,darkredareasofskinthat
donotgoawayandahigherthannormalbodytemperature.
However,justbecauseyouhaveoneormoreoftheseconditionsdoesnotmeanyouhave
AIDS.Alwaysgotoadoctororhealthcenterforacompleteexamination.Thedoctormaygive
youanAIDSbloodtest.
Whenavirusentersthebody,thebody'sdefensesagainstdiseaseproduceantibodies(抗体)
tofightthevirus.ThetestshowsifthebodyhasproducedantibodiestotheAIDSvirus.Results
ofthetestareknownafterafewhours.ThetesttellsonlyifyourbodyhasproducedAIDS
antibodies.ItcannottellifyouhaveAIDSorifyouwillevergetthedisease.InDecember
(1988),theUnitedStatesgovernmentapproved(批准)asimplerandfasterAIDSbloodtest.The
newertestcanconfirm(i正实)thepresence(出现)oftheAIDSantibodiesinaboutfiveminutes.
51.TheAIDSviruscanspread.
A)onlyfromamantowoman
B)amongthosewhousedruginstruments
C)byshakinghandswithsomeonewhohasthevirus
D)bytouchinganAIDSpatient
52.Itiswronglythoughtthat.
A)theAIDSviruscanbepassedduringsex
B)theAIDSviruscanspreadfromanexpectingmothertoherbaby
C)theAIDSviruscanbepassedbytouchinginfectedblood
D)onecangetAIDSbyworkingorattendingschoolwithsomeonewhohasthedisease
53.ThewarningsignsofbeinginfectedwithAIDSinclude.
A)weightloss
B)toomuchexpulsionofbodywastes
C)theappearanceofredareasofskin
D)abodytemperaturehigherthananormalone
54.canshowifonehasAIDS.
A)WhetheronehasadefensemethodagainstAIDS
B)Whetheronehasunexplainedweightloss
C)WhethertheAIDSantibodiesareproducedinthebody
D)Thedoctor'scompleteexamination
55.AnAIDSbloodtestshows.
A)whetherthedefensemethodisdamagedornot
B)whetheronehasAIDS
C)onehasahigherthannormalbodytemperature
D)whetherantibodiesareproducedinthebody
Text3
Mr.andMrs.Albinadon'tknowwherealltheirgrownchildrenarelivingnow.Someof
them,theyknow,areinArgentina(阿根廷),buttheyaren'tsurewhereinArgentina.They
aren*tsurehowoldalltheirchildrenare,either.Askthem,forexample,“Howoldisyour
daughterSusanna?^^andtheysay,"We,renotsure.*1Theymightevensay,"WhichSusanna?'1But
itisunderstandablethattheAlbinascan'tremembertheirchildren'saddressesandages.Afterall,
theyhave53children.
Mr.andMrs.Albina,with53children,havetheworld'slargestfamily.Notoneoftheir
childrenisadopted.
WhenpeoplehearabouttheAlbina*slargefamily,thefirstquestiontheyaskis,"Howisit
possible?Howcanonewomangivebirthto53childreninherlifetime?"Theanswerissimple:
EverytimeMrs.Albinagavebirth,shehadtwinsortriplets(三胞胎).Shewasatripletherself;
shethinksthat'swhyshealwayshadtwinsortriplets.
TheAlbinasmarriedwhenMrs.Albinawas12yearsoldandMr.Albinawas30.The
childrencamequickly,intwosandthrees.Thefirst21childrenwereboys.Mrs.Albinalovedher
sons,butshewantedadaughterverymuch.
TheAlbinasspenttheearlyyearsoftheirmarriageinArgentina.Thentheydecidedtomove
toChile.TotravelfromArgentinatoChile(智利),theyhadtocrosstheAndesMountains.Mr.
andMrs.Albinaandtheir21sonsmadethedifficult,two-weekjourneyonmules.Onenight
therewasaterriblesnowstorminthemountains.Duringthesnowstorm,Mrs.Albinagavebirth
totriplets,aboyandtwogirls!Mrs.Albinanowhas16moregirls,includingtwinswhoare15
monthsold.
TheoldestAlbinachildrenareintheirthirtiesandforties.Theyareontheirownnow,but
18oftheAlbinachildrenstilllivewiththeirparents.Thefamilylivesinatwo-roomshackin
Colina,Chile.Theshackhaselectricitybutnotoiletorrunningwater.Thechildrenwashina
smallbowlinthedustybackyard.
AttimesthereisverylittlefoodintheAlbinas'smallhouse.Whenthereisnotenoughfood
foreveryone,Mrs.Albinamakessuretheyoungestchildrendonotgohungry."Thesmallesteat
first,andthenthebiggerones.We'vealwaysdoneitthatway/shesays.Obviously,theAlbinas
donothaveenoughmoneyfortheirbigfamily.Why,then,dotheycontinuetohavechildren?
TheAlbinasdonotusebirthcontrolbecauseitisagainsttheirreligiousbeliefs.Theycould
letotherpeopletakecareoftheirchildren,butMrs.Albinawillnotallowit."Whenmytwo
brothersandIwerebabies,"shesays,Kourmotherleftusatanorphanage(孤儿院)andnever
returned.Welivedtheretogetheruntilwewerefive.Thenacoupleadoptedmybrothers,andI
wasleftbehind.Iwasheartbroken.IpromisedmyselfthatwhenIbecameamother,Iwould
nevergivemychildrenaway.EvenifIdidn'thavemuchmoney,Iwouldalwaystakecareofmy
childrenmyself.'1Mrs.Albinahaskeptherpromise.
So,theAlbinafamilycontinuestogrow.Mr.andMrs.Albinahavesomanychildrenthat
theyranoutofnamesforthemallandhadtogivesomechildrenthesamename.Therearethree
Susannas,threeMiriams,twoEstrellas,andtwoSoledades.
Willth
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