2024届湖南新高考教学教研联盟高三年级下册第一次联考（一模）英语试题（含答案与解析）

2024届新高考教学教研联盟高三第一次联考

英语试卷

长郡中学;衡阳市八中;永州市四中；岳阳县一中;湘潭县一中;湘西州民中;石门县一中;澧

县一中；益阳市一中;桃源县一中;株洲市二中；麓山国际;郴州市一中;岳阳市一中;娄底市

一中;怀化市三中;邵东市一中;洞口县一中;九江市一中;南昌市二中

命题学校：长郡中学审题学校：江西省丰城中学

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改

动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本

试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whydoesthemanget-uplate?

A.Hestayeduplatelastnight.

B.Hedoesn'thavetoworktoday.

C.Heforgottosetanalarmclock.

2.Whatismostlikelythemantobe?

A.Anactor.B.ATVbroadcaster.C.Abusinessowner.

3.WhendoesthemanwanttoarriveinWashington?

A.By9:00a.m.B.By8:30a.m.C.By7:30-a.m.

4.Wheredidthewomanintendtogo?

A.Toacinema.B.Toarestaurant.C.ToMaggie5shouse.

5.WhomightLilybe?

A.Thewoman'sbabysitter.B.Thewoman's:boss.C.Thewoman'schild.

第二节（共15小题;每小题L5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthestory?

A.ifstoolong.B.Ifsconfusing.C.It'sveryexciting.

7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Readthewholebook.

B.Writeashortstoryherself.

C.Borrowacopyofthebook.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdothespeakersthinkoftaikonauts（宇航员）'mission?

A.Heroicyetlonely.B.Honourableyetrisky.C.Costlyyetirreplaceable.

9.Whatdoesthewomaninsistonaboutspaceexploration?

A.Havingmannedspacetravel.

B.Modernizingspacegovernance.

C.Investinginspaceexploration.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisthepurposeofthecampaign?

A.Tobuildananimalshelter.

B.Toraisemoneyforanimalshelters.

C.Toencouragepeopletoadoptanimals.

11.Howmuchmoneyhasthemanspentinhelpinganimals?

A,$7,500.B.$5,000,C.$10,000.

12.Whatismostprobablythewoman'sjob?

A.Ajournalist.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13,Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inthewoods.B.Attheirhome.C.Intheclassroom.

14,Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

A.Rubbish.B.Mushrooms.C.Bamboograss.

15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodowithwhatshefinds?

A.Takepictures.B.Cookameal.C.Doadrawing.

16.Whatdomushroomsandbamboograsshaveincommon?

A.Theyarebothnutritious.

B.Theyhaveasinglerootsystem.

C.Theygrowallovertheground.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whereisthespeakernow?

A.Atamemorialceremony.B.Atadonationceremony.C.Atagraduationceremony.

18.WhathappenedtoAlvinJames?

A.Hediedlastyear.

B.Hecreatedanewscholarship.

C.Hedeliveredalettertotheuniversity.

19.WhatdoesthespeakersharewiththeaudienceinAlvin'sletter?

A.Alvin'sopiniononeducation.

B,Alvin'sdonationtothecharities.

C.Alvin'slifestory.

20.Whowillfundthenewscholarship?

A.AlvinJames.B.Formerstudents.C.Theuniversity.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

LonelyPlanetsTopPlacestoGoin2024

Areyoulookingforinspirationforyournexttraveldestination?LonelyPlanethaspublisheditsyearlylistof

topplacestogo.Whetheryou'relookingforadventure,culture,orvalue,there?ssomethingforeverytypeoftraveler.

Lefsexplorethe.toppicksfortraveldestinationsin2024.

TopCity:Nairobi

Nairobi,theKenyancapital,waschosenforitsuniquemusicanddanceculture,andimpressivelocalrestaurants.

NairobiNationalPark,justashortdriveoutofthecity'scentralbusinessdistrict,isamust-see,wherevisitorscan

seeover-400specieswanderingtheopengrassplainswhileskyscraperstwinkleonthehorizon.

TopCountry:Mongolia

Mongoliaislovedforitswide-openspaces,adventureactivities,anduniquefood.TheMongoliangovernment

hasannounced2023through.2025:as:the“YearstoVisitMongolia'6,easingentryconditionsforinternational

travelersandimprovingpublicfacilities,includinganew$650millionairport.

TopSustainableTravelDestination:Spain

ThepublisheralsorecommendedSpainforthecountry'seffortstoexpandrenewableenergy,todevelopoff­

seasontravel,andtobringtourismtonewdestinations,suchastheportcityofValencia,easingpressuresonhotspots

suchasBarcelona.

TopBest-ValueLocation:TheAmericanMidwest

TheAmericanMidwest,includingthecitiesofChicagoandDetroit,isalsoonthelist,asitoffersahigh-quality

travelexperienceatareasonablecost.Visitorscanenjoyexcellentservicesandfacilities,suchasoldwarehouses

transformedintoartstudios,neweco-designhotels,andMichelin-starredrestaurants,withouthavingtospendtoo

muchmoney.

TopBeachDestination:Donegal

DonegalIreland'smostnorthwesterncounty,hasthecountry'slongestcoastlineandover100beaches,where

visitorscanenjoythehighestseacliffsinEuropeandmilesofbeautifulcoastalhikingtrails.

1.WhatcanpeopledoinNairobiNationalPark?

A.Enjoyadventureactivities.B.Tastelocaldeliciouscuisine.

C.Seevariouswildanimals.D.Appreciatemusicalperformances.

2.WhyisTheAmericanMidwestconsideredtobetheBest-ValueLocation?

A.Ithassimplifiedentryprocedures.B.Itofferscost-effectiveexperiences.

C.Itcombinesartwithnaturalscenery.D.Itprovidesgoodtransportationservices.

3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Toentertain.B.Toanalyse.C.Toinform.D.Toreport.

OnDecember16,2023,thefirstsectionofMayaTrainofficiallyopened,whichrunsbetweenCampecheand

Cancun,carryingupto231passengersacross290milesandstoppingat14trainstations.

BuiltasanambitiousefforttopromotetourismandboostMexico'seconomy,therailsystemconnectsthemajor

citiesandtouristregionsoftheYucatanPeninsula-fromCancun5sbeachestoTuhim'sarchaeological（考古的）

wonders.Oncetheprojectiscompleted,theentirerailsystemwilllinktouristdestinationsacrossfivestates.However,

environmentalistsandarchaeologistsarguethatthetrainroutewillcausegreatdamagetotheenvironmentandancient

Mayansites.

TheMayaTrainpassesthroughsixUNESCOWorldHeritagesites,andthousandsofarchaeologicalsites.One

particularareaofconcernistheCalakmulbiospherereserve,whichishometomanyendangeredspecies,suchas

jaguarsandover500otheranimalspecies.Thetrainlines,morethan60meterswide,couldactasartificialbarriers

thatmaylimitthemovementoftheseanimalswithinthereserve,makingitdifficultforthemtomovearoundand

accessfoodandwatersources.

Opponentsalsoexpresssafetyconcerns.Certainsectionsoftherailsystemwillbebuiltrightontopofthe

aquifer^（地下水层的）mostfragilepointsofcontactwiththesurface."'Ifslikewantingtobuildovereggshells,says

GuillermoChristy,awatertreatmentconsultant.Puttingtrainsweighingthousandsoftonsontopcouldcausethe

undergroundcavestocrashdown.Toconstructthetraininfrastructure（基石出设施）alsorequiresdrivinglongpiles

deepintotheground,whichposesabigthreattothisfragileecosystemandleadstowatershortages.

IntheongoingdebateofMayaTrain,itiscrucialtoconsiderthedelicatebalancebetweeneconomic

developmentandenvironmentalpreservation.WhileMayaTrainmayprovideeconomicbenefits,wemustnot

overlookthepotentialenvironmentalandculturallosses,aswellasthesafetyrisksitmaybring.Achievingharmony

betweenprogressandconservationmaybeasignificantchallengefortheproject,butwemusttakeintoaccountthe

long-termconsequencesofouractions.

4.WhatdoweknowabouttheMayaTrainproject?

A.ItconsumeslotsoflaborinMexico.

B.ItwascompletedonDecember16,2023.

C.Ithasconcernedsomeprofessionals.

D.Itblocksthedevelopmentoflocaltourism.

5.Whatistheeffectofthetrainlinesontheanimalsinthereserve?

A.Theydisturbtheirsleepingpatterns.B.Theyrestricttheiractivities.

C.Theypollutetheirwatersources.D.Theyengagetheirenemiestothearea.

6.Whydoestheauthormention“eggshells“inparagraph4?

A.Toshowthedifficultyofconstructingtheraillines.

B.Toprovetheurgencyofprotectingthefragileecosystem.

C.Toexplainthereasonsforwatershortagesalongtherailway.

D.TostressthepotentialharmofMayaTraintotheaquifersystem.

7.Whichstatementwouldtheauthorprobablyagreewith?

A.Preservingculturalsitesrequiresstrongfinancialsupport.

B.ItistimetospeeduptheconstructionprocessofMayaTrain.

C.Economicdevelopmentshouldnotcomeattheexpenseoftheenvironment.

D.Weshouldprizetheeconomicbenefitsoftheprojectinthelongrun.

C

GeologistshavelongbeenfascinatedbyamissingpieceofEarth'shistory-alostcontinentcalledArgoland.

Around155millionyearsago,the5,000-kilometercontinentbrokeofffromWesternAustraliaandbegan

drifting（漂移），leavingbehindabasindeepbelowtheoceanknownastheArgoAbyssalPlain.Butwheredid

Argolandactuallygo?

TheseabedstructuresuggeststhatthecontinentdriftednorthwestwardandendedupSoutheastAsia.But

surprisingly,thereisnolargecontinenthiddenbeneaththoseislands,onlysmallcontinentalfragments（碎片）

surroundedbyancientoceanicbasins.Usingthistheory,geologistsatUtrechtUniversitydiscoveredthatArgoland

hadn'treallydisappearedbutsurvivedasa“veryextendedandfragmentedcollection^^undertheislandstotheeast

ofIndonesia.

UnlikeothercontinentslikeAfricaandSouthAmerica,whichbrokeneatlyintotwopieces,Argolandsplitinto

manysmallerfragmentsthatweredispersed,whichmadeitdifficultforscientiststolocateandstudythe

continenfsgeologicalfeatures.However,withadvancedtechnologyandthediscovery,scientistscannowpiece

themtogether.

Tracingthecontinentsisvitalforunderstandingprocessesliketheevolutionofbiodiversity.Itcouldhelp

explainsomethingknownasthemysteriousWallaceline,whichisanimaginaryboundarythatseparatesmammals,

birds,andevenearlyhumanspeciesinSoutheastAsianislands.Theboundaryhaspuzzledscientistsbecauseof

howclearlyitseparatestheisland'swildlife.Tothewestofthelineareplacentalmammalslikeapesandelephants.

Butthesearealmostcompletelyabsenttotheeast,whereyoucanfindmarsupialsandcockatoos——animals

typicallyassociatedwithAustralia.ResearchershavetheorizedthatthismaybebecauseArgolandcarrieditsown

wildlifeawayfromAustraliabeforeitcrashedintoSoutheastAsia,whichhelpsexplainwhydifferentspeciesare

foundindifferentnations.

ThestoryofArgolandisnotoneofcompletedisappearancebutoftransformation.Astheworldcontinuesto

evolve,thislostcontinentservesasapowerfulsymbolofthefragilityoflifeonthisplanet,andareminderofthe

importanceofrespectingandprotectingtheworldthatwelivein.

8.WhatdoweknowaboutArgoland?

A.Itsplitintotwopiecesmanyyearsago.

B.ItbrokeawayfromthecontinentofAfrica.

C.ItsanktothebottomoftheArgoAbyssalPlain.

D.ItexistsasfragmentsundertheeasternislandsofIndonesia.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dispersed“inparagraph3probablymean?

A.Crashed.B.Connected.C.Distributed.D.Disappeared.

10.Whydoestheauthormentionthe"Wallaceline“inparagraph4?

A.TointroducetheearlyhistoryofArgoland.

B.TostressthesignificanceoftracingArgoland.

C.ToprovethebiodiversityofSoutheastAsianislands.

D.ToexplaintheevolutionaryprocessofAustralianspecies.

11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheDiscoveryofaLostContinentB.TheBoundariesofWildlifeHabitats

C.TheGeologicalFeaturesofArgolandD.TheFormationoftheArgoAbyssalPlain

D

Alotofmanufacturedglasstodaymadefromsandandsodiumcarbonate（碳酸钠）canbereusedormelted

downandrecycledintonewitems,butitdoesn'tbreakdownintheenvironmentandwillsitinlandfillsforthousands

ofyears.AteamofChinesescientistsaimedtodealwiththisenvironmentalconcernbydevelopinganeco-conscious

alternative.

InastudypublishedrecentlyinthejournalScienceAdvances,ateamattheChineseAcademyofSciences9

InstituteofProcessEngineeringdescribehowtheyengineeredbiodegradableglassmadefromaminoacids（氨基酸）.

Thatglasswouldhaveasmallerimpactontheenvironmentandcanbreakdowninafewweeksorinseveralmonths.

Inatest,glassbeads（珠）madeoutofaminoacidswereplacedundertheskinofmice,andthebreakdownof

thebeadsandtheskinhealingprocesswereobservedfbr30days.Adiagramfromthestudyshowshowthemice's

bodiesbrokedownthebeads.Inthatmonth,theglassimplantdegradedbeneaththeskin,thewoundsitehealed,and

furgrewback."'Throughouttheexperimentalperiod,nomiceexhibitedanypain-relatedbehaviorthatmayhavebeen

causedbytheglassimplantation,andnoneofthemexperiencedobviousweightloss,“theresearcherswroteintheir

paper.

Althoughaminoacidsdodegradeovertimeintheenvironment,thisbiodegradableglassisnotasdurableas

traditionalglass,becauseaminoacidscanbreakdownquicklyinheat.Inordertoovercomethishurdle,the

researcherschemicallymodifiedtheaminoacidsusingtheheating-coolingprocedureappliedinglassmanufacturing.

Thisiswhenmaterialsfortheglassareheatedtobecomesoftandthenrapidlycooledsoastomaketheglasstougher.

“It'simportanttopointoutthatthisbiodegradableglassiscurrentlyinthelabstageandfarfromlarge-scale

commercialization,emphasizedYanXuehai,aprofessorinvolvedinthestudy,inapressrelease.

12.Whatisanadvantageofthenewglass?

A.Itcanberecycledatalowcost.B.Itisproducedwithoutpollution.

C.Ittakeslesstimeto.breakdown.D.Ithasawiderangeofapplications.

13.Whydidresearchersimplantglassbeadsinsidemice?

A.Toassesswhethertheglassisbiologicallyharmless.

B.Toinvestigatewhyaminoacidsaremedicallyuseful.

C.Toexplorehowlongittakesfortheglasstodegrade.

DToobserveiftheglasscanbemeltdowninmice'sstomach.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hurdle“inparagraph4referto?

A.Theinstabilityofaminoacids.

B.Thedifficultyofselectingmaterialsfortheglass.

C.Environmentalproblemscausedbytraditionalglass.

D.Thechallengeofimprovingtheheating-coolingprocedure.

15.WhatistheattitudeofYanXuehaitowardsthenewglass'slaunchonthemarket?

A.Optimistic.B.Critical.C.Indifferent.D.Uncertain.

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Ifyouhaveeverlookedcloselyatthetiresonyourcar,youhaveprobablyseenlittlehairsstickingoutofthe

blackrubber.16Aretheythereforanysafetyreasons?Thoselittlebitsareoneofthestrangecarfeatures

somepeoplemaystoptothinkabout.

Locatedontheverticalpartofthetire,thesecuriouslittlerubberhairsareknownas“ventspews（轮胎毛刺）

Theyarecrucialinthetire-makingprocess.Asthetreadpatternmold（胎面花纹模具）ispressedintothetire'srubber,

theextrarubberrequiresawaytoescapethemold.17

Curiously,there9snosetnumberofhairseachtirewillhave.18Butthepresenceoftirehairsis

universal.Theyarenothingmorethanremnants（残余部分）ofthecomplexprocessthatmakesstronganddurable

tires.

19Becausetheyarefoundonthepartofthetirerubberthatdoesn'thittheroad,andtheyhaveno

impactonhowwellyourtiregrips（抓牢）thepavementinrainyweather.Theserubberhairsalsodon'thaveany

impactonroadnoiseorwhyyourtiressqueakwhenyou'redriving.Theyaremerelyevidenceofthenewtire'sarrival

intheworld.

Tirehairsarenaturallywornawayduringnormaldriving,andthepresenceorabsenceofthesehairsdoesn't

determineifatireissafe.Thereisoneinstance,however,wherethelackoftirehairscanmatter.20Asa

responsiblecarowner,youshouldmonitorthehealthofyourtiresregularly.

A.Whydotireshavehairs?

B.Tirehairsdon'thaveanyeffectonsafedriving.

C.Arethereanyotherinterestingfactsaboutcars?

D.Theylookfunny,yeteverynewcartirehasthem.

E.Itcouldbeasignthattiresareworn,oldandneedtobereplaced.

F.Theexactnumbervariesbasedonthedesignandsizeofthetires.

G.Becausetiny-sizeescapeventsarecreatedthroughouteachmold,littletirehairsarebom.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Onesunnyafternoon,JackandIrodehardtowardshishouse.Thesunshone21onJack'sblackbicycle.

Youwouldneverseehisbikewith22onit.AsIbentover,ItookaglimpseofJack'sshiningschool

23.Jackwasalwaysneatandtidy,buthisclotheswereoldand24Ioften25ifhe

ownedanythingelse.

Weturnedintoastreetlinedwithsmall,oldrailwayhouses.Jackopenedagateandwewentthroughit.Igot

offmybikeand26itagainstthegaragewall.Itwasasmall,whitewashedhouse.Thetinyareaoflawnwas

neatly27.

Wewentinbythebackdoor.Thekitchenhadacupboard,asmalldiningtablewiththreechairsandanancient

cooker.Everythingwas28clean.

InJack'sroom,ithadabed,aone-doorcloset,andatable.Severalbookswere29againstthewallon

onecornerofthetable,andontheothercomer30amodelsteamengine.Jackdemonstratedtomehowthe

engine31.1lookedatJack'sfaceandabroadsmilespreadoverit.

FeelingashamedIreflectedthatIgrewupina32wealthyhome.Myclosetwas33withnew

andfashionableclothes.Ihadastate-of-the-artten-speedracingbike.34、IoftendidnotappreciatewhatI

had.Itookitallforgranted.Bycontrast,Jackhadalmostnothing,buthewashappyand35.Thankyou,

Jack,forunknowinglyteachingmethevalueofbeingsatisfiedwithwhatI'vegot.

21.A.brieflyB.regularlyC.slowlyD.brightly

22.A.dirtB.decorationsC.passengersD.damage

23.A.coatB.tieC.shoesD.hat

24A.generousB.cleanC.wornD.ugly

25.A.meantB.wonderedC.arguedD.knew

26.A.protectedB.acceptedC.restedD.covered

27A.drawnB.crossedC.wavedD.shaped

28.A.nearlyB.spotlesslyC.naturallyD.severely

29.A.spreadB.storedC.placedD.hidden

30.A.liedB.stoodC.setD.put

31.A.roseB.admittedC.flamedD.worked

32.A.relativelyB.humblyC.traditionallyD.respectively

33.A.stuffedB.engagedC.equippedD.surrounded

34.A.ThereforeB.NeverthelessC.OtherwiseD.Subsequently

35.A.energeticB.modestC.curiousD.content

第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ifsaraceagainsttime,asgenerationsofculturalheritageconservatorsattheDunhuangAcademymakeagreat

efforttoprotecttheartisticcharmoftheMogaoCaves,36UNESCOWorldHeritageSite.

Theteam37(devote)toprotectingthe45,000squaremetersofmurals(壁画)andmorethan2,400

paintedsculpturesofthe735cavesofthesite,theconstructionof38takesaboutathousandyears,from

the4thcenturytothe14thcentury.Theculturalrelicsaretheproductoftheculturalexchangesthattookplaceover

39(century)ontheancientSilkRoad.

Commonly40(see)“diseases“affectingthemuralsincludecrackingandflaking,aswellaserosion

thatiscausedbychangesintemperatureandhumidityofthecaves,andthedepositionofsalts.Torestoreamural

requiresanall-rounder.Restorersshouldknowpainting,mastertheskillsofamason(石匠)andhavesome

knowledgeofchemistryandphysics,41(be)abletorecognizetheproblemsandtheir42

(correspond)causesanddeliverasolution.Theymustalsoselectpropermaterialsandtools,andconductexperiments,

43formallycarryingouttherestorationandevaluatingtheeffectafterward.

Therestorationshouldrespecttheoriginalworkandaimtomaintainthestatusquoofthemuralsratherthan

repaintingthem.Whentherestorersfindsomepartsofmuralsmissing44fadingaway,theyneverrepaint

themtocreatea"perfect"45(appear)inrestoration.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

46.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Lucy的生日即将到来，你特意给她寄了一些具有中国特色的礼物。请你

给她写一封邮件，内容包括：

1.你的祝福；

2.简要介绍你的礼物；

3.表达期望。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearLucy,

Yours,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Asthesundippedbelowthehorizon,castingawarmglowovertheanimalshelter,Sarahwalkedthroughthe

rowsofcagesuntilhereyeslandedonasmall,tremblingdoghuddled（蜷缩）inthecomer.64IthinkFvefoundthe

one,“Sarahwhisperedsoftlytoherselfasshelookedintothedog'ssadeyes.Thistimid,abandoneddoghadnoidea

thatajourneyoftransformationwithfriendlypeoplelayinstoreforhim.

Theshelterstaffexplainedthatthedog,namedBuddy,hadadifficultpastandwasveryshyandscared.Sarah

extendedahand,offeringasoothingtone,“Heysweetie,youmusthaveastorytotell,butfromnowon,you'vegot

abuddyinme.”

BringingBuddyhomewasjustthebeginningoftheirjourney,whichwasrockyatfirstforhim.Everythingwas

strangeandnew,causinghimtohideunderfurnitureandstartleateverysound.Therefore,Sarahprovidedacozy

bed,deliciousmeals,andmostimportantly,heapsofloveandcomfort.

Slowlybutsurely,hestartedtoemergefromhisshell,wagginghistailtentativelyandgazingatSarahwitha

glimmerofhopeinhiseyes.UnderSarah'spatientandlovingguidance,Buddyflourished,evenlearningtricksand

commands,andformingadeepbondwithhisnewowner.

Thejourneyofhealingturnedouttobeasuccess.ButSarahhadneverexpecteditwouldbringaboutanother

one.

Oneday,whilescrollingthroughsocialmedia,Sarahcameacrossaheartwarmingstoryaboutdogsbeingtrained

toassistchildrenwithautism（自闭症）.Thosechildrenhadsocialcommunicationdifficultiesandhadfewfacial

expressionsandgestures.Withouthesitation,sheinquiredabouttheprogramandsoon,Buddywasenrolledin

trainingtobecomeacertifiedtherapy（治疗）dog.ButshewasunsurewhetherBuddywouldbecomfortablewiththe

newchallenge.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Theirfirstdayatthetherapycenterwasfilledwithuncertainty.

Astheweeksprogressed,SarahnoticedaremarkablechangebothinthechildrenandBuddy.

参考答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whydoesthemanget-uplate?

A.Hestayeduplatelastnight.

B.Hedoesn'thavetoworktoday.

C.Heforgottosetanalarmclock.

2.Whatismostlikelythemantobe?

A.Anactor.B.ATVbroadcaster.C.Abusinessowner.

3.WhendoesthemanwanttoarriveinWashington?

A.By9:00a.m.B.By8:30a.m.C.By7:30-a.m.

4.Wheredidthewomanintendtogo?

A.Toacinema.B.Toarestaurant.C.ToMaggie9shouse.

5.WhomightLilybe?

A.Thewoman'sbabysitter.B.Thewoman's:boss.C.Thewoman'schild.

第二节（共15小题;每小题L5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthestory?

A.it'stoolong.B.It'sconfusing.C.Ifsveryexciting.

7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Readthewholebook.

BWriteashortstoryherself.

C.Borrowacopyofthebook.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdothespeakersthinkoftaikonauts（宇航员）'mission?

A.Heroicyetlonely.B.Honourableyetrisky.C.Costlyyetirreplaceable.

9.Whatdoesthewomaninsistonaboutspaceexploration?

A.Having