Unit7（SectionB2a-2e）课件人教版八年级英语下册

Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?SectionB(2a-2e)词汇读音词意orso大约artwork/'ɑ:(r)twɜ:(r)k/n.图片;插图wild/waɪld/adj.野生的government/'gʌvə(r)nmənt/n.政府;内阁whale/weɪl/n.鲸oil/ɔɪl/n.油;食用油;石油protection/prə'tekʃn/n.保护;保卫huge/hju:dʒ/adj.巨大的;极多的TenzingNorgay/'tenzɪŋ//'nɒrgeɪ/丹增·诺尔盖EdmundHillary/'edmənd//'hɪləri/埃德蒙·希拉里JunkoTabei/'dʒu:ŋəʊ//tɑ:'beɪ/田部井淳子Qomolangma/'tʃəʊməʊ,lɑ:ŋmə/珠穆朗玛峰theNile/naɪl/尼罗河theCaspianSea/'kæspiən/里海（世界最大的咸水湖）theSahara/sə'hɑ:rə/撒哈拉沙漠theYangtzeRiver/'jæŋtsi/长江theYellowRiver黄河NEWWORDS词汇读音词意theMingDynasty/'dɪnəsti/,/'daɪnəsti/明朝theMingGreatWall明长城theHimalayas/hɪmə'leɪəz/喜马拉雅山脉theAmazonRiver/'æməzən/,/'æməzɑ:n/亚马逊河ChengduResearchBase/beɪs/成都研究基地NEWWORDSdragonSymbolsofChinatheGreatWallTerraCottaWarriorspandasThegiantpandaisknownasthenationaltreasureofChina.big bamboo zoo popular cute blackandwhiteSichuanfamousendangered

beautiful forest protectTalkaboutpandasinyourclass.Usethesewordsin2atohelpyou.EncyclopedicKnowledgeofPandasEncyclopedicKnowledgeofPandas大熊猫的标准中文名称其实叫?A.猫熊 B.熊猫 C.猫 D.小熊猫1.

大熊猫栖于哪儿？A.中国长江上游的高山深谷 B.英国C.中国黄河一带 D.中国北极2.大熊猫的主食是？A.竹子 B.花 C.白菜 D.树叶3.被誉为“活化石”和“中国国宝”的是？A.大熊猫 B.袋鼠 C.藏羚羊 D.考拉4.Pandasarethenationaltreasurethatisimportanttoourcountry’shistoryorculture.ThinkofthreemoreChinese“nationaltreasures”.Writeonefactabouteach.ThepandaisonlyfoundinChina.1.___________________________________2.___________________________________3.___________________________________Thepandaisblackandwhite,itisasymbolofYinYang.Thepandalookscute,butfullofvalour,justlikeChinese.Thepandahasalonghistory,justlikeChina.PandaAlthoughpeoplelikethesecuteanimals,theyarestilldayingbecauseofenvironmentalproblems.Inordertoprotectthem,peoplesetupmanyresearchbases.

你知道的大熊猫自然保护区有?[多选题]A.卧龙大熊猫自然保护区B.四川王朗大熊猫自然保护区C.佛坪大熊猫自然保护区D.勿角大熊猫自然保护区E.四川成都大熊猫自然保护区F.宁陕大熊猫自然保护区G.甘肃大熊猫自然保护区ABCDEFG成都大熊猫繁育研究基地(ChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreeding)位于成都北郊斧头山，距市区10公里，是一个专门从事濒危野生动物研究、繁育、保护教育和教育旅游的非营利性机构。该基地建有一座大熊猫博物馆，存有珍贵的资料和丰富的展品。DoyouknowChengduResearchBase?Whatdoesthisinstitutionworkon?TimetoreadHowmanypartscanwedividethepassageinto?A.ThereasonswhypandasareendangeredB.ThewaystosavepandasC.Onedayofpandakeepers123Skimming3MatchthemainideaofeachpartReadPara.1&Para.2toanswerthefollowingquestions.AttheChengduResearchBase.Wheredopandaslive?Whotakescareofpandas?PandakeepersItis8:30a.m.attheChengduResearchBase.Pandakeepersarepreparingmilkforthebabypandas’breakfast.At9:00a.m.,theyfindthatmostofthebabiesarealreadyawakeandhungry.Whenthebabiesseethekeepers,theyrunovertothemwithexcitement

andsomeoftheyoungpandasevenwalkinto

theirfriendsandfallover!LinWei,oneofthepandakeepers,says,“They’resocuteandlovely.Itakecareofthemlikethey’remyownbabies.Iwash,feedandplaywiththemeveryday.They’reveryspecialtome.”Infact,manypeoplearoundtheworldlovetheseblackandwhiteanimals.PandashavebecomesopopularthattheyarenowasymbolofChina.

WhatisLinWei’sjob?

Heisoneofthekeepers.Whatdokeepersdoeveryday?preparemilkforbabiesbreakfastwashthemfeedthemplaywiththemWhyarepandasspecialtoLinWei?

Hetakescareofthemlikethey’rehisownbabies.ReadPara3

andfinishthetasks.Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforests.Another300orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaandothercountries.Pandasdonothavemanybabies,maybeonlyoneeverytwoyears.Thebabiesoftendiefromillnessesanddonotliveverylong.Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeatingabout10kilosofbamboo.Manyyearsago,therewerealotmorebambooforestsandpandasinChina,butthenhumansstartedtocutdowntheseforests.Astheforestsgetsmallerandotherhumanactivitiescausemoreproblems,pandascannotfindenoughtoeatandtheyarehavingfewerbabies.ReadPara3

findoutwhatthesenumbersmean:10–12–300–

2,000–1–2–Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeating10kilosofbamboo.Another300orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaorothercountries.Scientistssaytherearefewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforests.Pandasdonothavemanybabies,maybeonly1every2years.endangeredPandasdonothave________babies,maybeonlyoneeverytwoyears.Thebabiesoftendiefrom________anddonot______________.Humanstartedto_________theforests.manyillnesscutdownliveverylongReadPara3

fandfindoutthereasonswhypandasareendangeredWhatcanitcause?Theforestsgetsmaller.Isthattheonlycausethathumansleadto?No,otherhumanactivitiescausemoreproblems,pandascannotfindenoughtoeatandtheyarehavingfewerbabies.Whatisonewayofsavingpandas?Onewayistoplantmore______________sotherewillbemoreforestsforpandastolivein.bambootreesWhatisonewayofsavingpandas?ReadPara4

andfinishthetasks.AneducationprograminChengduteacheschildrenaboutpandasandotherendangeredwildanimals.Theysendpeopletoschoolstotellchildrenabouttheimportanceofsavingtheseanimals.AndtheChinesegovernmentistryinghardtohelpsavethepandas.Scientistsaredoingresearchtobetterunderstandthehabitsofpandas.Weallhopethatinthefuturetherewillbealotmorepandas.AneducationprograminChengduteacheschildrenaboutthe__________ofsavingthem.importanceTheChinesegovernmentis__________helpsavethepandas.tryingtoScientistsaredoing__________tobetterunderstanding____________pandas.researchthehabitsofWhatelsecanwedotoprotectthepandas?Maybewecan/could/should/must...learnmornaboutpandasLearnhowtocareforpandasVolunteerasapandakeepergiveawaymoneytoResearchCentersWhydowedoallofthethingstosavethepandas?Weallhopethatinthefuturetherewillbe________________pandasthannow.alotmoreLoveanimals.Lovetheenvironment.Lovetheworld.1.Thepanda__________attheChengduResearchBaseareawakeveryearlyinthemorningto_________breakfastforthebabypandas.2.Adultpandasdonothavebabiesvery__________,andsomeofthebabiesonlyliveforashorttimebecauseof__________.keepersprepareoftenillnessesCompletethesentencesusingwordsandphrasesfromthepassage.

3.Anotherreasonforfewerandfewerpandasisbecausepeoplearecuttingdown_______________sopandashavefewerplacestolive.4.AspecialprograminChengduteaches__________aboutwhypandasare____________________andhowtosavethem.5.The_______________isalsohelpingtosavethepandas.Itis_________moretreestomakemorehomesforthepandas.(bamboo)forestschildrenendangered(animals)governmentplantingWhatotherwaysdoyouthinkchildrencanhelptosavethepandas?2eItis8:30a.m.attheChengduResearchBase.Pandakeepersarepreparingmilkforthebabypandas’breakfast.At9:00a.m.,theyfindthatmostofthebabiesarealreadyawakeandhungry.Whenthebabiesseethekeepers,theyrunovertothemwithexcitement

andsomeoftheyoungpandasevenwalkinto

theirfriendsandfallover!跑上前去；跑过去不可数名词，激动；兴奋（走路时意外地）撞上摔倒；跌跤；倒下LinWei,oneofthepandakeepers,says,“They’resocuteandlovely.Itakecareofthemlikethey’remyownbabies.Iwash,feedandplaywiththemeveryday.They’reveryspecialtome.”Infact,manypeoplearoundtheworldlovetheseblackandwhiteanimals.PandashavebecomesopopularthattheyarenowasymbolofChina.饲养员引导状语从句“so…that…”引导结果状语从句，“如此……以致于……”Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforests.Another300orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaandothercountries.Pandasdonothavemanybabies,maybeonlyoneeverytwoyears.Thebabiesoftendiefromillnessesanddonotliveverylong.Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeatingabout10kilosofbamboo.Manyyearsago,therewerealotmorebambooforestsandpandasinChina,butthenhumansstartedtocutdowntheseforests.大约少于死于……砍倒……Astheforestsgetsmallerandotherhumanactivitiescausemoreproblems,pandascannotfindenoughtoeatandtheyarehavingfewerbabies.AneducationprograminChengduteacheschildrenaboutpandasandotherendangeredwildanimals.Theysendpeopletoschoolstotellchildrenabouttheimportanceofsavingtheseanimals.AndtheChinesegovernmentistryinghardtohelpsavethepandas.Scientistsaredoingresearchtobetterunderstandthehabitsofpandas.Weallhopethatinthefuturetherewillbealotmorepandas.伴随状语从句，随着……adj.濒临灭绝的；（生命）有危险的Languagepoints2.Apandacanliveupto20to30years.upto到达（数量，程度等）；不多于

e.g.InsomeareaofAfrica,childrengeteducatedupto12yearsold.

在非洲的一些地区，孩子最多受教育到12岁

We’repreparingasurprisepartyforMike.

=We’repreparingMikeasurpriseparty.Languagepoints3.Pandakeepersarepreparingmilkforthebabypanda’sbreakfast.preparesth.forsb.意为“为某人准备某物”，相当于preparesb.sth.Momprepareddinnerforusjustnow./Mompreparedusdinnerjustnow.

【运用】汉译英

妈妈刚刚给我们准备好了晚饭。______________________________________________________________LanguagepointsLanguagepoints4.At9:00a.m.,theyfindthatmostofthebabiesarealreadyawakeandhungry.

英语中，awake常用于be,stay,keep,lie之后，作表语；但也可与shake等动词搭配，表示“某人摇醒他人”等。e.g.Youshouldshakeherawake.

注意，awake不用于名词前，因此用作定语时要后置。e.g.Shewasthelastpersonawake.Languagepoints

另外，awake不与very搭配使用，表示“完全醒来；十分清醒”用fullyawake,wideawake。e.g.Hewaswideawakebythetimewereachedmyflat.

e.g.Sheranovertosayhello,butIdidn’trecognizeher.

_________________________________

她跑过来打招呼，但我没有认出她来。Languagepoints5.…theyrunovertothemwithexcitementandsomeoftheyoungpandasevenwalkintotheirfriendsandfallover!runover跑上前去

overadv.穿越；从……的一边到另一边e.g.Ashewasthinkingtoodeeplyandnotpayingattentiontowherehewasgoing,hewalked

straight

into

atree.________________________________________________________________由于他陷入深思，没有注意看路，径直撞到了一棵树上。walkinto（走路时意外）撞上

Languagepoints

Languagepointsfallover摔倒；倒下

e.g.Don’truntoofast,oryoumightfallover.

falloversth.被某物绊倒

e.g.Tommyfelloverthedogandbrokehisfrontteeth.Languagepoints

livingintheforests是一个现在分词短语，用做定语，

修饰pandas。

6.Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforests.

e.g.thegirlssingingunderthetreethewomenwashingclothesbytheriver

Ⅰ.根据语境，选择恰当的单词填空。remaining,adult,birth,awake,government1.Our_____________ismakingplanstosavetheanimalsindanger.2.Whenmymotherwentintomyroom,Iwas________butIdidn’tgetup.3.Theonly_________