2023-2024学年全国小学六年级上英语人教版期末考试试卷(含答案解析)

一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1.WhichofthefollowingwordsisNOTanoun?A.catB.happyC.bookD.sky2.Choosethecorrectformofbeintheblank.I_______astudent.A.amB.isC.areD.be3.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"do"?A.didB.doedC.doneD.dided4.WhichsentenceisNOTcorrect?A.Helikeapples.B.Sheplayssoccer.C.Theyarehappy.D.Iamreadingabook._______isyourfavoritecolor?A.WhatB.WhereC.WhoD.WhyMymother_______cookdinnereveryday.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.tolike7.Whichwordmeans"notcorrect"?A.rightB.wrongC.goodD.bad二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）1.Applesareakindoffruit.()2.Birdscanswiminthewater.()3.Thesunsetsintheeast.()4.Studentsgotoschooltolearn.()5.Elephantsaresmallanimals.()6.Winteristhehottestseasonoftheyear.()7.Treesneedwatertogrow.()8.ThemoonisclosertotheEarththanthesun.()9.Lionsareafraidofelephants.()10.Mountainsarehigherthanhills.()三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）1.I_______abookeveryday.2.She_______tothelibraryonweekends.3.They_______basketballafterschool.4.We_______totheparkinthemorning.5.He_______hishomeworkintheevening.四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）1.Whatisyourfavoritefruit?Why?2.Describeyourbestfriend.五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）1.Readthefollowingconversationandanswerthequestions.A:Whatdoyoudoafterschool?B:Iplaysoccerwithmyfriends.A:Doyoulikeplayingsoccer?B:Yes,Ido.Ithinkit'sfun.Questions:WhatdoesBdoafterschool?DoesBlikeplayingsoccer?2.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Aliceisastudent.Shegoestoschooleveryday.Shelikesmathandscience.Shehasmanyfriendsatschool.Theyplaytogetherduringrecess.Questions:WhatisAlice'sfavoritesubject?DoesAlicehavefriendsatschool?Whatdotheydoduringrecess?3.Writeashortstoryaboutamagicalanimal.4.Describeyourdreamvacation.八、完形填空题（每题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，从下面给出的选项中选择正确的单词填空。Tomisa_(1)_boy.He_(2)_toschooleveryday.Hisfavorite_(3)_ismathbecausehethinksit'svery_(4)_.Afterschool,Tomoften_(5)_basketballwithhisfriends.(1)A.tallB.happyC.sad(2)A.goesB.goC.going(3)A.subjectB.bookC.pen(4)A.interestingB.boringC.difficult(5)A.playsB.playC.playing九、阅读理解题（每题3分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。Lilyisa_(1)_girl.Shehasa_(2)_namedMax.Maxisa_(3)_.LilyandMaxliketo_(4)_togetherinthepark.Theyoftenplay_(5)_.(1)A.tallB.kindC.lazy(2)A.catB.dogC.fish(3)A.catB.dogC.fish(4)A.swimB.runC.read(5)A.soccerB.chessC.cardsQuestions:1.WhatisthenameofLily'spet?2.WhatanimalisMax?3.WheredoLilyandMaxliketoplay?十、句型转换题（每题2分，共10分）根据要求改写句子。1."Sheisreadingabook."(改为否定句)2."Theyplaysoccereveryday."(改为一般疑问句)3."Hecanswim."(改为过去式)4."Iamastudent."(改为一般疑问句)5."Welikeapples."(改为否定句)十一、语法填空题（每题2分，共10分）用所给动词的正确形式填空。1.Heusually_(1)_(go)tothemoviesonweekends.2.They_(2)_(be)veryhappytoseetheirgrandparents.3.She_(3)_(nothave)anymoneyleftinherwallet.4.We_(4)_(do)ourhomeworkafterdinner.5.Thecat_(5)_(sleep)onthesofaallday.十二、翻译题（每题3分，共15分）将下列句子翻译成英语。1.我的妈妈是一名老师。2.他每天早上跑步。3.他们喜欢在沙滩上玩。4.我们昨天去了动物园。5.她的生日是在五月。十三、写作题（每题10分，共10分）写一篇关于你的家庭成员的短文，包括他们的名字、职业以及你和他们一起喜欢做的事情。十四、听力题（每题2分，共10分）听录音，选择正确的答案。1.A.I'mateacher.B.I'madoctor.C.I'mastudent.2.A.Theyareplayingsoccer.B.Theyareplayingbasketball.C.Theyareplayingvolleyball.3.A.Shelikesapples.B.Shelikesbananas.C.Shelikesoranges.十五、口语题（每题5分，共10分）根据所给话题进行对话。Topic:WeatherA:What'stheweatherliketoday?B:___________________________A:Doyoulikesunnydays?B:___________________________一、选择题答案1.B2.A3.A4.A5.A6.B7.B二、判断题答案1.√2.×3.×4.√5.×6.×7.√8.×9.×10.√三、填空题答案1.read2.goes3.play4.go5.does四、简答题答案（略）五、综合题答案1.Questions:WhatdoesBdoafterschool?(Heplayssoccer.)DoesBlikeplayingsoccer?(Yes,hedoes.)2.Questions:WhatisAlice'sfavoritesubject?(Mathandscience.)DoesAlicehavefriendsatschool?(Yes,shedoes.)Whatdotheydoduringrecess?(Theyplaytogether.)八、完形填空题答案1.B2.A3.A4.A5.A九、阅读理解题答案1.Max2.Dog3.Inthepark十、句型转换题答案1.Sheisnotreadingabook.2.Dotheyplaysoccereveryday?3.Hecouldswim.4.Areyouastudent?5.Theydonotlikeapples.十一、语法填空题答案1.goes2.are3.doesnothave4.do5.sleeps十二、翻译题答案1.Mymotherisateacher.2.Herunseverymorning.3.Theyliketoplayonthebeach.4.Wewenttothezooyesterday.5.HerbirthdayisinMay.十三、写作题答案（略）十四、听力题答案（略）十五、口语题答案（略）基础知识部分：1.词性：名词、动词、形容词2.动词时态：一般现在时、一般过去时3.句型：陈述句、疑问句、否定句4.代词：主格、宾格5.简单句结构语言技能部分：1.听力理解：理解日常生活中的英语对话2.阅读理解：理解短文大意，获取具体信息3.口语表达：就给定话题进行简单对话4.写作能力：描述人物、事物，简单记叙题型考察知识点详解及示例：一、选择题：考察学生对词性、动词时态、句型等基础知识的掌握。示例：选择题第1题，需要学生判断哪个单词不是名词。二、判断题：考察学生对英语句子结构的理解和判断能力。示例：判断题第1题，判断句子“Applesareakindoffruit.”是否正确。三、填空题：考察学生对动词形式、代词的掌握。示例：填空题第1题，需要学生填写正确的动词形式。四、简答题：考察学生的语言表达能力和词汇运用。示例：简答题第1题，学生需要描述自己喜欢的fruit及原因。五、综合题：考察学生的阅读理解、信息获取和语言表达能力。示例：综合题第1题，学生需要根据对话内容回答问题。八、完形填空题：考察学生的阅读理解能力和词汇运用。示例：完形填空题第1题，需要学生选择正确的形容词来描述Tom。九、阅读理解题：考察学生的阅读理解能力和信息获取能力。示例：阅读理解题第1题，需要学生根据短文内容回答问题。十、句型转换题：考察学生对不同句型的掌握和转换能力