2024年湖北省高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷试题(含答案详解)_第1页
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试卷第=page11页,共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页,共=sectionpages33页2024年湖北省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语(三)本试卷共8页46小题。全卷满分100分。考试用时90分钟。本试卷由阅读理解、语言知识运用、书面表达三个部分组成。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷的密封线内。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑、涂匀、涂实,未涂、错涂、多涂或填涂不规范均不得分。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4.考试结束后,请将本试卷上交。第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABestforOutdoorEnthusiastsAbiskoNationalParkTheAbiskoNationalParkliesneartheNorwegianborderinthetownofKiruna.TheparkisinthesouthofTornetrask,oneofSweden’slargestlakes.KnownforaccesstotheKing’sTrail,theparkoffersavarietyofrecreational(娱乐的,消遣的)opportunitieswithintheAbiskodalenValley,withtheAbiskojakkariverflowingthroughitsgrounds.AbyssOceanWorldBalimaybebestknownforitsricefields,waterfalls,andbeaches,butscuba(水肺)diversknowtheyshouldspendmostoftheirtimeunderwater.Andforadive-focusedBalinesegetaway(度假),youcan’tdobetterthanAbyssOceanWorld,anaward-winningdiveoperator(经营者)withshopsacrosstheisland.Ifyourpartnerdislikesdiving,she/hecanvisittempleswhileyouspendtimebelowthesurface.

AlaskaRaptorCenterTheAlaskaRaptorCenterliesinSitka.Manybirdssurviveinthewild.Hereyoucanlearnmoreabouteagles—whattheyeat,andwhattheiruniquecharacteristicsare.Hopefullyyou’lldoyourparttoprotectthemforgenerationstocome.1.Whichofthefollowingisanameofalake?A.Kiruna. B.Tornetrask. C.TheAbiskojakka.2.Whatcanyourpartnerdoifhe/shedislikesdiving?A.Batheinwaterfalls. B.Drinkinshops. C.Gototemples.3.WhomightbeinterestedinAlaskaRaptorCenter?A.Birdlovers. B.Sheeplovers. C.Doglovers.BEverydayforthelastthreeyears,millionaire(百万富翁)ZhongCongronghaspickeduprubbishinhisneighborhoodandspreadtheenvironmentalawarenesstotheresidentsofChongqing.Infact,theChongqingbusinessman’santi-litteringcampaignwasinspiredbyafamilytriptoHainanduringChineseNewYearin2015.There,hemetaretiredprofessorfromTsinghuaUniversitywhohadbeenpickinguprubbishalongthebeachforfouryears.Zhongstartedcopyingthepracticearoundhishomethedayafterhereturnedfromvacation.Zhongencourageshisemployees—whoarelikelytobegiven10-yuanfinesiftheylitteratwork—tojoinhiscampaign,too.Butheknowsthattheproblemcan’tbesolvedquickly,andthatbroadermeasuresmustbecarriedouttoachievelong-termsuccess.Atfirst,Zhong’swifeandchildrenfeltembarrassedbyhisbehavior.Forawhile,theyevenrefusedtowalknexttohiminpublic.Later,however,theirattitudeschanged,astheyrealizedthattheirneighborhoodwasindeedbecomingcleaner,andZhongwasbeingpraisedbytheirneighbors.Now,Zhong’swifehasbecomeananti-litteringcampaignerherself.“Theenvironmentremainsdirtynomatterhowmanyrubbishcollectorsthereare,”Zhongsaid.“Theonlysolutionistoremindpeopleoftheresultsoflitteringandhopethatitmightchangetheirbehavior.”4.WhatmadeZhongCongrongdecidetopickuprubbish?A.AtriptoHainan. B.Abusinessmeeting. C.Aprofessor’slecture.5.WhatdoesZhongdoifhisemployeeslitteratwork?A.Shoutatthem. B.Firethematonce. C.Punishthem.6.WhatwasZhong’swife’sattitudetohisbehavioratfirst?A.Angry. B.Joyful. C.Ashamed.7.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ZhongCongrongandHisBigDreamB.AMillionaireWhoPicksUpRubbishC.AMillionaireandHisEnvironmentalGroupsCHaveyoueverseenacarwithoutadriver?Itsoundscrazy,butthesecomputer-drivendriverlesscarswillsoonbefillingroadsnearyou.CompanieslikeGoogleandTeslahavebeendesigningandtestingthesecars,andthetechnologyisthere.Sohowdotheywork?Thecarshavesensorsallaroundwhichcandetectothercarsandobstacles(障碍物)intheroad.Sensorsonthewheelsalsohelpwhenparking.Roadsignsarereadbycameras,andsatellitenavigation(导航)systemsareusedsothecarknowshowtogettoyourdestination.Allyouhavetodoistypeintheaddress!Computersaregenerallymoreefficientdriversthanhumans,meaningemissions(排放物)wouldbereduced.Theywouldalsodrivemoresafelythanpeople—theydon’tgetdistractedbymusicortheirfriends,theywouldobeythespeedlimitandtheyhavequickerreactiontimeincaseofanemergency.Althoughbeingdrivenaroundbyamachinewouldperhapsmeanthatnooneneedsadrivinglicence,savingmoneyforeveryone,manypeoplewouldbeputoutofajobbythebeginningofdriverlesscars.Bus,taxi,trainandtramdriverswouldbemaderedundant.I’mnotconvincedI’dwantadriverlesscar—butit’sonlyamatteroftimebeforethey’llbecomemoreaffordableandcommononourroads.8.Whatcanhelpdriverlesscarsknowroadsigns?A.Sensors. B.Cameras. C.Navigationsystems.9.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Computersmeannopollution.B.Computersreactmorequickly.C.Computersaremoreefficientandsaferthanhumandrivers.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“redundant”inParagraph4mean?A.Unnecessary. B.Important. C.Special.11.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Everyonecanafforddriverlesscars.B.Theauthorhasboughtadriverlesscar.C.Driverlesscarswillhaveabrightfuture.DVeniceisnostrangertofloods.Thecityexperienceswaterincreasesfromtherisingtidesatleastfourtimesayear,usuallyduringwinter.However,the1.87-metertidethatsweptthroughthecityonNovember12,2019,wasoneofthehighesteverexperienced.Tomakemattersworse,itwasfollowedbytwoconsecutive(持续的)waterincreases.Therapidseriesofhightidescoveredover80percentofthecityofcanals,causingwidespreaddestruction(破坏)tomuseums,homes,andbusinesses.Thoughdifficult,itisalwaysimportanttofindasilverlining(困境中的一线希望)aftersuchevents.InVenice,ithascomeintheformofthe“AngelsoftheSalt”—hundredsofyouthvolunteerswhohavearrivedinthebeautifulcitytohelpwiththeclean-upefforts.PieroRisicasaid,“WhenwesawthehistoricfloodingonTuesdaynight,weimmediatelystartedtogathervolunteerstohelpthecity.Thefirstdaywewere200intheTelegramgroupandontheground.Yesterday550,andtodaymorethan1,700.”Inadditiontohelpingdrain(排空)thefloodwatersfromresidencesandbusinesses,theyoungvolunteersarealsocollectingthegarbageandwater-damageddevicesandtakingthemtorecyclingcenters.WhatmakesVenetiansannoyedisthatthedestructioncouldhavebeenavoidediftheMoveableBarrierSystem(MOSE)hadbeeninplace.Theprojecttoplacemoveablefloodgatesthatwouldstopthehightidesfromcoveringthecityhasbeenunderconstructionsince2003,andhasalreadycost$5billion.However,itisnowhereclosetocompletion.12.WhenisiteasyforVenicetoexperiencerisingtides?A.Inspring. B.Insummer. C.Inwinter.13.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph2?A.Totellustheinfluenceofhightides.B.TowarnthedangeroflivinginVenice.C.Tocomparethedifferencesofpasttides.14.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.AngelsoftheSaltisfamousinItaly.B.AngelsoftheSaltisinchargeofrescue.C.VolunteerstakeanactivepartintheactiontohelpVenice.15.WhatmakesVenetiansdissatisfied?A.TheunfinishedMOSE.B.ThedestructionofMOSE.C.Thewasteofalotofmoney.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。HowtoBeNicetoYourFamilyBeopen,honest,andpolite.Peopleinhealthy,happyfamilieshavegoodcommunication.16Talkabouteverythingfromhowyourdaywenttoyourfutureaspirations(志向)sothatyoucanbettergettoknoweachother.Listentothemwithoutinterrupting.17Unfortunately,manypeoplehaveneverlearnedhowtolistentrulytosomeoneelse.Activelisteninginvolves(包含)givingthemtimetotalk,acknowledging(告知收悉)theirproblemsandemotions.Supportthemthroughthehardtimes.18Oneofthebestplacestoreceivethatsupportisthroughyourfamily.Trytounderstandyourfamilymember’sopinionandconsiderhowtheyfeelandwhytheyfeelthatway.Givewhateversupportyoucan.19Whenyourealizeyou’vedonesomethingwrong,it’simportanttoapologize.Insteadoflettingtimepass,approachthepersonyouhurtandsayyou’resorry.Walkawaywhenyouareangry.20Thiswillgiveyouthetimetocooldown.Besides,itcangiveyoutimetothinkaboutthesituation.A.Apologizewhenyou’rewrong.B.Itisbettertotalktothemlater,onceyouareangry.C.Everyonegoesthroughhardtimesandneedssupport.D.Thisbeginswithbeingopen,honest,andpolitetooneanother.E.Listeningtosomeone’sproblemsstrengthensyourrelationshipwithsomeoneelse.第二部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenAlyStoszwasinkindergarten,shewastallerthantherestofherclass.Duringprimaryschool,her21neverslowed.Whenshewasinhighschool,shebegantogrowslowly.Yearslaterin2013,Aly226feet9inchestall.23activitieslikeshoppingforclothesandshoescanbestressfulforAlybecauseshestrugglestofindanythingthat24properlyonher.Mostitemsthataresoldasdressesendupbecomingshirtsforher,andit’sa25ifastoreeverhasapairofpantslongenoughforherlegs.But,throughallofthesestruggles,Alyhaslearnedto26thebodyshe’sbeengivenandtowalkwithconfidence.Lovingherheightwasn’talwaysa(n)27thingtodo.Asayounggirl,Alywas28forherheightandcalled“monster”.Thiscausedalotof29andstruggleasshegrewup.30,sherealizedthatmostpeoplewere31waystostandoutandbedifferent,andhereshewasbornwithherownunique32!ThesedaysAlyisstrongand33.Shefocusesonholdingherheaduphigh.Shealsomadesuretosurroundherselfwithpeoplewhopraiseher34andbeauty.WatchingthisinterviewofAlyisinspiringand35.21.A.speech B.growth C.pace22.A.reached B.covered C.won23.A.Kind B.Local C.Normal24.A.focuses B.bets C.fits25.A.wonder B.shame C.sign26.A.recover B.accept C.establish27.A.easy B.right C.enjoyable28.A.paidback B.laughedat C.turneddown29.A.attention B.pain C.excitement30.A.Finally B.However C.Instead31.A.givingup B.lookingup C.searchingfor32.A.talent B.creativity C.look33.A.confident B.fat C.slim34.A.birthday B.strength C.wedding35.A.encouraging B.surprising C.worrying第二节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A.winter

B.which

C.natural

D.Its

E.safeF.and

G.covers

H.range

I.appreciating

J.canShennongjiaisrichintourismresources.36iceandsnowtourismresourcesarequiteoutstanding.During37,theaveragetemperatureattheskiresortisaround-4℃.Snow38thegroundforabout150dayseachyear.Thisskiresortofferseightuniquepaths,39are4,000metersinlength.Themostchallengingpathisforexpertsonlyandis980meterslong.ShennongjiaTianyanSkiResortuses40snow.Therearetwopathsforbeginners41onepathforintermediates(中级学者).Theslopes(斜坡)forthepaths42from5°to15°.Theslopesarenotverychallengingandarequite43;theyaresuitableforbeginnerslookingforsomefun.Thispark44accommodate1,200skiersatonetime.Inadditionto45thesnowandiceandskiing,youcanalsoridesnowmobiles,drivebumpercarsonice,orgosnowrafting(漂流运动).Thisplaceoffersfunforpeopleofallages.第三部分:书面表达(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你的美国网友Alex来邮件询问中国端午节的情况。请你根据以下要点给他回一封邮件。内容包括:1.时间与由来;2.主要庆祝活动。注意:1.词数80左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearAlex,I’mgladtotellyousomethingabouttheDragonBoatFestival.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopeyoucanexperienceitoneday.Yours,LiHua答案第=page11页,共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页,共=sectionpages22页1.B2.C3.A【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三个适合于户外活动爱好者的去处,各具特色。1.细节理解题。根据AbiskoNationalPark部分中的“TheparkisinthesouthofTornetrask,oneofSweden’slargestlakes.(该公园位于瑞典最大的湖泊之一Tornetrask的南部。)”可知,Tornetrask是一个湖泊的名字。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据AbyssOceanWorld中的“Ifyourpartnerdislikesdiving,she/hecanvisittempleswhileyouspendtimebelowthesurface.(如果你的伴侣不喜欢潜水,她/他可以在你潜水的时候参观寺庙。)”可知,如果你的伴侣不喜欢潜水,她/他可以在你潜水的时候去参观寺庙。故选C。3.细节理解题。根据AlaskaRaptorCenter中的“Manybirdssurviveinthewild.Hereyoucanlearnmoreabouteagles—whattheyeat,andwhattheiruniquecharacteristicsare.(许多鸟在野外生存。在这里你可以了解更多关于鹰的知识——它们吃什么,它们的独特之处是什么。)”可知,许多鸟类在野外生存,并且可以了解更多关于鹰的信息。因此,鸟类爱好者会对AlaskaRaptorCenter感兴趣。故选A。4.A5.C6.C7.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。一位重庆的百万富翁为了环境变得更加美丽,连续三年义务捡垃圾。4.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Infact,theChongqingbusinessman’santi-litteringcampaignwasinspiredbyafamilytriptoHainanduringChineseNewYearin2015.(事实上,这位重庆商人发起反垃圾运动的灵感来自于2015年春节期间全家去海南旅游。)”可知,他决定捡垃圾是与一次海南旅游有关。故选A。5.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Zhongencourageshisemployees—whoarelikelytobegiven10-yuanfinesiftheylitteratwork—tojoinhiscampaign,too.(钟鼓励他的员工也加入到他的行动中来,如果他们在工作场所乱扔垃圾,可能会被罚款10元。)”可知,如果他的员工在工作的时候被发现乱丢垃圾会被罚款10元。故选C。6.细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Atfirst,Zhong’swifeandchildrenfeltembarrassedbyhisbehavior.(起初,钟的妻子和孩子对他的行为感到尴尬。)”可知,他的妻子最初对他的行为感到尴尬。故选C。7.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Everydayforthelastthreeyears,millionaire(百万富翁)ZhongCongronghaspickeduprubbishinhisneighborhoodandspreadtheenvironmentalawarenesstotheresidentsofChongqing.(在过去的三年里,百万富翁钟聪荣(音译)每天都在他家附近捡垃圾,向重庆居民传播环保意识。)”以及全文内容可知,文章介绍的是一位重庆的百万富翁为了环境变得更加美丽,连续三年义务捡垃圾。因此,B选项“AMillionaireWhoPicksUpRubbish(捡垃圾的百万富翁)”概括文章主要内容,符合本文标题。故选B。8.B9.C10.A11.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了无人驾驶汽车的工作原理,以及它的优点与不足。8.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Roadsignsarereadbycameras,andsatellitenavigation(导航)systemsareusedsothecarknowshowtogettoyourdestination.(道路标志由摄像头读取,卫星导航系统使用,这样汽车就知道如何到达你的目的地。)”可知,无人驾驶汽车通过摄像机识别交通标志。故选B。9.主旨大意题。根据第三段“Computersaregenerallymoreefficientdriversthanhumans,meaningemissions(排放物)wouldbereduced.Theywouldalsodrivemoresafelythanpeople—theydon’tgetdistractedbymusicortheirfriends,theywouldobeythespeedlimitandtheyhavequickerreactiontimeincaseofanemergency.(电脑通常是比人类更高效的司机,这意味着排放量会减少。它们也会比人类驾驶更安全——它们不会被音乐或他们的朋友分心,它们会遵守速度限制,在紧急情况下他们有更快的反应时间。)”可知,该段主要讲电脑驾驶和人工驾驶相比,更加的有效率和安全。C选项“Computersaremoreefficientandsaferthanhumandrivers.(电脑比人类司机更高效、更安全。)”概括该段主要内容。故选C。10.词句猜测题。根据该画线词前面的“manypeoplewouldbeputoutofajobbythebeginningofdriverlesscars.(无人驾驶汽车一出现,许多人就会失业。)”可知,随着无人驾驶汽车开始运用,很多人都会失业,也就是说公共汽车、出租车、火车以及有轨电车的司机成了多余的。故划线词与A选项“Unnecessary.(不必要的)”为同义词。故选A。11.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I’mnotconvincedI’dwantadriverlesscar—butit’sonlyamatteroftimebeforethey’llbecomemoreaffordableandcommononourroads.(我不太确定我是否想要一辆无人驾驶汽车,但是它们变得更有性价比和在我们的道路上更加普遍只是时间问题。)”可知,作者认为无人驾驶汽车更有性价比,这使得它们在未来会出现在道路上也只是时间问题,即作者认为无人驾驶的前途将是光明的。故选C。12.C13.A14.C15.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了2019年11月12日威尼斯遭受了前所未有的高水位侵袭,导致了巨大的破坏。12.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Thecityexperienceswaterincreasesfromtherisingtidesatleastfourtimesayear,usuallyduringwinter.(这座城市每年至少有四次因涨潮而水位上升,通常是在冬季。)”可知,威尼斯在冬季容易遭受上涨的潮水的袭击。故选C。13.推理判断题。根据第二段“However,the1.87-metertidethatsweptthroughthecityonNovember12,2019,wasoneofthehighesteverexperienced.Tomakemattersworse,itwasfollowedbytwoconsecutive(持续的)waterincreases.Therapidseriesofhightidescoveredover80percentofthecityofcanals,causingwidespreaddestruction(破坏)tomuseums,homes,andbusinesses.(然而,2019年11月12日席卷该市的1.87米高的潮汐是有史以来最高的潮汐之一。更糟糕的是,随后又连续两次涨潮。一连串的快速涨潮覆盖了运河城市80%以上的面积,对博物馆、住宅和企业造成了广泛的破坏。)”可知,2019年11月12日的涨潮是有史以来最高的之一,并且之后两次持续的涨潮对博物馆、房屋和企业造成广泛破坏。因此,本段作者主要目的是介绍涨潮的影响。故选A。14.推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Thefirstdaywewere200intheTelegramgroupandontheground.Yesterday550,andtodaymorethan1,700.(第一天,我们在Telegram群里实际上有200人。昨天550人,今天超过1700人。)”可知,大量的志愿者们积极参与行动,以帮助威尼斯渡过难关。故选C。15.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“WhatmakesVenetiansannoyedisthatthedestructioncouldhavebeenavoidediftheMoveableBarrierSystem(MOSE)hadbeeninplace.(让威尼斯人恼火的是,如果移动屏障系统(MOSE)到位,破坏本可以避免。)”可知,威尼斯人不满意的就是可移动屏障系统没有完工。故选A。16.D17.E18.C19.A20.B【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了如何善待自己的家人。16.上文“Peopleinhealthy,happyfamilieshavegoodcommunication.(在健康、幸福的家庭里,人们有良好的沟通。)”说明在健康幸福的家庭里,人们有良好的沟通,选项D“这要从彼此开放、诚实和礼貌开始。”承接上文,说明进行良好的沟通应该怎么做,引出文章主题。故选D项。17.上文“Listentothemwithoutinterrupting.(倾听他们,不要打断他们。)”说明沟通需要倾听,选项E“倾听别人的问题可以加强你和别人的关系。”承接上文,说明倾听的意义的效果。故选E项。18.上文“Supportthemthroughthehardtimes.(支持他们度过难关。)”说明彼此之间需要支持,选项C“每个人都会经历困难时期,需要支持。”承接上文,说明彼此支持的必要性。故选C项。19.下文“Whenyourealizeyou’vedonesomethingwrong,it’simportanttoapologize.(当你意识到自己做错了什么,道歉是很重要的。)”说明为自己的错误道歉是很重要的,选项A“错了就道歉。”引领下文,点明本段主题。故选A项。20.上文“Walkawaywhenyouareangry.(生气的时候走开。)”建议生气的时候不交流,离开一段时间,选项B“一旦你生气了,最好以后再和他们谈。”承接上文,建议生气时候不交流,等到以后再谈。故选B项。21.B22.A23.C24.C25.A26.B27.A28.B29.B30.A31.C32.C33.A34.B35.A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了一位身高6英尺9英寸的女孩AlyStosz在小时候因为身高遭受嘲笑和困扰,但她长大后意识到自己独特的外貌是上天赐予的礼物,开始爱自己的身高并积极面对生活中的挑战。她努力寻找合适的衣服和鞋子,并围绕自己建立了一个支持她的朋友圈。21.考查名词词义辨析。句意:小学期间,她的成长从未放慢。A.speech演讲;B.growth增长;C.pace步伐。根据“WhenAlyStoszwasinkindergarten,shewastallerthantherestofherclass.”可知,当AlyStosz在幼儿园的时候,她比班上其他同学都高,因此小学期间,她的成长从未放慢。故选B。22.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当她上高中时,她的生长速度开始变慢。几年后,在2013年,Aly的身高达到了6英尺9英寸。A.reached到达;B.covered覆盖,行走;C.won赢得。根据“6feet9inchestall.”可知,在2013年,Aly的身高达到了6英尺9英寸。故选A。23.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:对于Aly来说,正常的活动,比如买衣服和鞋子,可能会让她感到压力,因为她很难找到适合她的东西。A.Kind善良的;B.Local本地的;C.Normal正常的。根据“likeshoppingforclothesandshoes”可知,正常的活动,比如买衣服和鞋子,可能会让她感到压力。故选C。24.考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A.focuses聚焦;B.bets打赌;C.fits适合。根据“properlyonher”可知,她很难找到适合自己的东西。故选C。25.考查名词词义辨析。句意:大多数被视为连衣裙出售的商品最终变成了她的衬衫,而一个商店如果有足够长的裤子来适应她的腿,真是个奇迹。A.wonder惊奇,奇迹;B.shame羞耻;C.sign标志。根据前文“becauseshestrugglestofindanythingthat

____4____

properlyonher.”以及“ifastoreeverhasapairofpantslongenoughforherlegs.”可知,在买衣服和鞋子方面,很难找到适合她的,因此一个商店如果有足够长的裤子来适应她的腿,真是个奇迹。故选A。26.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是,经过所有这些挣扎,Aly学会了接受她被赋予的身体,并自信地走路。A.recover恢复;B.accept接受;C.establish建立。根据“thebodyshe’sbeengivenandtowalkwithconfidence.”可知,Aly学会了接受她被赋予的身体,并自信地走路。故选B。27.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:喜欢她的身高并不总是一件容易的事。A.easy简单的;B.right正确的;C.enjoyable愉快的。根据“Asayounggirl,Alywas____8____forherheightandcalled“monster”.”可知,当她还是个小女孩的时候,人们嘲笑她的身高,称她为“怪物”,总有人们嘲笑她,所以喜欢自己的身高并不意见容易的事情。故选A。28.考查动词短语辨析。句意:当她还是个小女孩的时候,人们嘲笑她的身高,称她为“怪物”。A.paidback偿还;B.laughedat嘲笑;C.turneddown拒绝。根据“andcalled“monster””可知,人们嘲笑她的身高,称她为“怪物”。故选B。29.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在她成长的过程中,这给她带来了很多痛苦和挣扎。A.attention注意力;B.pain疼痛;C.excitement兴奋。根据“Asayounggirl,Alywas

____8____

forherheightandcalled“monster”.”可知,当她还是个小女孩的时候,人们嘲笑她的身高,称她为“怪物”,这给她的成长过程带来了很多痛苦。故选B。30.考查副词词义辨析。句意:最后,她意识到大多数人都在寻找突出和与众不同的方式,而她却生来就拥有自己独特的外貌!A.Finally最终;B.However然而;C.Instead相反。根据“sherealizedthatmostpeoplewere____11____waystostandoutandbedifferent”可知,最后,她意识到大多数人都在寻找脱颖而出和与众不同的方式。故选A。31.考查动词短语辨析。句意:同上。A.givingup放弃;B.lookingup查阅,仰望;C.searchingfor寻找。根据“waystostandoutandbedifferent”可知,她意识到大多数人都在寻找脱颖而出和与众不同的方法。故选C。32.考查名词词义辨析。句意:同上。A.talent才能;B.creativity创造力;C.look外貌。根据“Alyhaslearnedto

____6____

thebodyshe’sbeengivenandtowalkwithconfidence.”可知,经过所有他人的嘲笑,Aly学会了接受她被赋予的身体,并自信地走路即接受了自己特殊的身体,她明确自己生来就拥有自己独特的外貌!故选C。33.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这些天Aly很坚强,很自信。A.confident自信的;B.fat胖的;C.slim苗条的。根据“ThesedaysAlyisstrong”可知,这些天Aly很坚强,很自信。故选A。34.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她还确保自己周围都是赞美她的力量和美丽的人。A.birthday生日;B.strength力量;C.wedding婚礼。根据“ThesedaysAlyisstrongand

___13____.”以及“andbeauty.”可知,她还确保自己周围围绕着那些赞美她的力量和美貌的人。故选B。35.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:观看Aly的这次采访是令人鼓舞和振奋的。A.encouraging鼓舞人心的;B.surprising令人惊讶的;C.worrying令人担忧的。根据“inspiring”可知,观看Aly的这次采访是令人鼓舞和振奋的。故选A。36.D37.A38.G39.B40.C41.F42.H43.E44.J45.I

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