北京师范大附中2023-2024学年英语七下期末考试试题含答案_第1页
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北京师范大附中2023-2024学年英语七下期末考试试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读短文,从每小题四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,____1____newspapers,watchTVandlookforinformationontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.IoftenseeherplayTaiChi(太极)inthemorninganddanceintheevening.Sheisoverseventyyearsold,____2____shelooksyoungandbeautiful.Lastweek,areporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandasked____3____tokeepsoyoungandhealthy.Sheanswered____4____asmileonherface,“Ihaveasecretofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite____5____.Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworld____6____you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas____7____asyoucan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto____8____.”Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollege(医科大学)whenhewasseventyyearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodatplayingtennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatter____9____youare,youcanmakeit.Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Ithinkpeopleshould,_____10_____thelady.Ihopeeveryonewillstayyoungandhealthy.1.A.look B.read C.see D.watch2.A.and B.or C.but D.because3.A.what B.why C.who D.how4.A.on B.in C.with D.at5.A.easy B.dear C.early D.late6.A.under B.around C.above D.between7.A.soon B.busily C.hardly D.often8.A.place B.song C.school D.dance9.A.howlong B.howold C.howfar D.howmany10.A.listento B.learnfrom C.thinkof D.talkabout二、短文填空(10分)2、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Asoneoftherichestpeopleintheworld,BillGateshasagreathobby—reading.____1________2____Hepickedupthetab(承担费用)foralltheUScollegegraduates(大学毕业生)todownloadHansRosling’sbookFactfulness:TenReasonsWe’reWrongAbouttheWorldandWhyThingsAreBetterThanYouThink.ThebookcameoutinApril,53.____3____Ittellspeoplehowtothinkabouttheworldandbecomeabetterperson.“Whenwearemoreseriousaboutthefacts,wecanseethattheworldisnotasbadasitseems.Andwecanseewhatwehavetodotokeepmakingitbetter,”Roslingwroteinthebook.____4____InaYouTubevideoontheInternet,Gatescalledit“oneofthemosteducationalbooksI’veeverread”.“Itcoversaspacethatisn’teasytolearnabout,”Gatessaid.“Theworldwouldbeabetterplaceifmillionsofpeoplereallyreadthebook.”Beforethat,GatesrecommendedStevenPinker’sbookTheBetterAngelsofOurNaturetocollegegraduates,sayingitwasthe“mostinspiring(振奋人心的)”bookhe’deverread.____5____Let’swaitandsee.A.Monthsago,hedidagoodthingforyoungpeopleagain.B.WhichbookwillGatesthinkisthebestinthefuture?C.Heoftenrecommends(推荐)somegreatbookstoyoungpeople.D.BillGatescaresabouttheyoungpeople’sstudy.E.ItwasthebookthatGatesthoughteverycollegegraduateshouldread.F.Soonitbecameoneofthemostpopularbooksaroundthecountry.3、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hello,everyone.____1____(I)nameisRobert.I’mastudentinGradeSeven.Iusuallyget____2____earlyinthemorning.Ibrushmy____3____(tooth)twiceaday.Ourschoolisnotfarfrommyhouse.It____4____(take)me10minutestowalktoschool.Ieatsomefishforlunch.It’sgood____5____oureyes.Iworkhardatschool.Ihavemanythingstodobeforethesummervacation.Yesterdaywas____6____(sun)butcool.We____7____(go)onaschooltriptoasportspark.Wehad____8____bigpartythere.Weplayedgamesatthepartyandwe____9____(be)veryhappy.Wealsotalkedaboutthesummervacation.Ithinkourvacationwillbe____10____(interest)andwonderful.4、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要写了玛蒂娜搬到一个离她以前的农场很远的城市后的感受。【1题详解】句意:她搬到了一个离她以前生活的农场很远的城市。leave离开;live居住、生活;know知道;meet遇见。根据“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知,where引导的定语从句修饰先行词thefarm,玛蒂娜以前居住或生活过的农场。故选B。【2题详解】句意:玛蒂娜想念她的朋友们。missed想念;thanked感谢;made制作;forgot忘记。根据“herfriends.”可知,这里不是交了新朋友,而是想念她以前的朋友们。故选A。【3题详解】句意:当她同一个句子从英语跳到西班牙语时,他们看起来很惊讶。in在……里面,用;on在……上面,关于;for为了,因为;to去,到。根据谓语介词from和语境,可知是from...to,固定搭配,这里是从英语跳转到西班牙语上。故选D。【4题详解】句意:她很高兴自己会比其他人多知道一些语言。teachers老师;kids孩子;friends朋友;parents父母。根据“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知,玛蒂娜比其他的孩子们多会一种语言,西班牙语。故选B。【5题详解】句意:但有时她找不到英语中的某些恰当的词。kind好心的,善良的,和蔼的;new新的;right正确的,恰当的;wrong错误的。根据“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知,玛蒂娜有时用英语找不到恰当的单词。故选C。【6题详解】句意:她会坐在一排排人们的后面。in

front

of在……前;behind在……后面;next

to紧挨着;across

from在……对面。根据“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知,玛蒂娜坐在教堂的后排,一排排人们的后面。故选B。【7题详解】句意:在教堂里,几乎所有的孩子都有与她一样直的、深棕色的头发。she她;he他;we我们;they他们。根据“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知,玛蒂娜是个女孩儿,因此用人称代词主格she。故选A。【8题详解】句意:她甚至有时会看到紫色或绿色的头发!read阅读;watched观看节目或比赛等;saw看见,表示看的结果;looked看,表示看的动作或过程。根据“purpleorgreenhair!”可知,在这个城市里,人们的发型是不同的,甚至有时会看到紫色或绿色的头发,表示看的结果。故选C。【9题详解】句意:直到有一个星期天,一个头转过来。walked步行,散步;showed展示,展现;went去;turned转变。根据“ahead…around.”,可知,有一个星期天,一个头转过来,然后她看到是一个七岁左右的男孩儿。故选D。【10题详解】句意:它是一个有卷曲红色头发的头,与玛蒂娜的很不同。about关于;from自从,来自;with和……一起,带有;by被,通过。根据“curlyredhair,”可知,curlyredhair是定语修饰ahead,因此是带有卷曲红色头发,与玛蒂娜的头发不同的头。故选C。【11题详解】句意:它属于一个七岁左右的男孩儿,就像玛蒂娜一样大。girl女孩儿;Boy男孩儿;woman女人;man男人。根据“aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.

Hewassmiling.”可知,是一个男孩儿。故选B。【12题详解】句意:然后她想不出另外任何一个英语中合适的单词。another另一个,泛指另外的任何一个;the

other另一个或另一些,特指另外的一个或一些;others不定代词,泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些;the

others不定代词,特指剩余的全部。根据“Englishword.”可知,玛蒂娜想不出另外任何一个合适的英语单词,泛指另外的任何一个。故选A。【13题详解】句意:她感到很尴尬。bored无聊的,厌烦的;scared吓人的;excited兴奋的;tired疲劳的。根据“Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.”可知,她由于想不出其他英语单词,而感到非常难堪。故选A。【14题详解】句意:然而,她深吸一口气说,“Minombrees

Martina.”because因为;but但是;and和;so因此,所以。took

a

deep

breath和said是并列的两个连贯的动作,因此用and连接。故选C。【15题详解】句意:玛蒂娜的心似乎停止了跳动。heart心脏;hands手;face脸;legs腿。根据“seemedtostop.”可知,是由于尴尬,玛蒂娜的心似乎停止了跳动。故选A。5、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的内容It’s6:00onFridaynight.TheGreens____1____(talk)abouttheholiday.Theywanttogotodifferent____2____(place).Theyfindtheirbestwaystotravel.Jameswantstovisithisgrandma.Itis5kilometersawayfrom____3____(he)home.Sohecangettohisgrandma’shomebysubway.MrsGreenandKatewanttogotothebeachinanothercity.____4____theydon’twanttocatchtheplane.Theywanttoenjoytheirway____5____(slow).Sooneofthebestwaysoftravellingforthemistotakeatrain.MrGreenwantstovisitLondon.He____6____(go)thereoncelastyearandknewhiswayaround.Heplanstotakejustonebag____7____him.Itisnotheavy.Drivinghisowncaris____8____goodidea.Annlikeslongjourneys(旅行).Itissogreat____9____(make)friendswithothers.Shelikestotalkwiththem.NextweekshewantstotraveltoParis.____10____istheweatherlike?Sheisthinkingabouttakingaplane.三、阅读理解(40分)6、HaveFun&LearninLittleSunWepickupourchildrenatschoolandgivethemasafeplacetoplay,dohomeworkandlearnafterschool.Experienced(有经验的)Teachers/Lunch&Snacks/Toys&BooksAges:6to12Programs:*Languages*Math*Art*MusicTime:11:00a.m.-7:00p.m.,fromMondaytoFridayAddress:15XinhuaRoad,MoonCity(betweenXinxinBookstoreandthepostoffice,acrossfromYucaiSchool)Tel:627-39151.Childrencan’tlearn________inLittleSun.A.computer B.music C.art D.languages2.Mrs.KingcannotsendherdaughterLucytoLittleSun________.A.at6:00p.m.onFriday B.at7:00a.m.onTuesdayC.at11:00a.m.onWednesday D.at12:00a.m.onMonday3.LittleSunwillbeopenfor________hoursinaweek.A.4 B.8 C.20 D.404.LittleSunis________.A.acrossfromthepostofficeB.onXinhuaRoad,MoonCityC.betweenYucaiSchoolandthepostofficeD.betweenXinxinBookstoreandYucaiSchool四、补全对话(10分)7、A:Hello,ThisisBillspeaking.B:Hi,Bill.It’sHenryhere._____1_____?A:Notmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.B:Doyouwanttogotothezootoseethepandaswithme?A:______2______.Whydoyoulikepandas?B:______3______.A:OK.Howcanwegettothezoo?B:Iusuallytakethebus.______4______?A:Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop.B:Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.A:OK.Seeyouthen.B:______5______.五、语法填空(10分)8、阅读下列短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Todaypetsareverycommoninmanyfamilies.Peoplehavetimeandmoneytolookafter____1____(they).Manypeopleliketokeeplittleanimalsaspets,suchasdogs,catsandbirds.Andthepetsarevery____2____(importance)intheirfamilies.Theythinkofthepets____3____theirfamilymembers.Inmanyways,petscanbringloveandhappinessandsometimestheyalsofeelthankful.Theyshowtheir____4____(thank)inaspecialway.They____5____(be)humans’friendsforquitealongtime,especiallythedogs.Twoyearsago,afiremansaved____6____dognamedDobermanfromafireinherhouse.Thedogwasamotherofsixbabies.Thefiremankepton____7____(work)inthefire.Thetiredmansatdowntohavearest____8____heputoutthefire.Hesawthemotherdogthathesavedwalkingstraighttohim.Hewanted____9____(know)whatshewasgoingtodo.Tohissurprise,thedogcameuptohimandkissedhim.Atfirst,hewastoosurprisedtodoanything.Butthenhehugged(拥抱)her____10____(happy)atonce.六、阅读表达(10分)9、阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题,答案写在横线上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)一年的初中生活,我们会遇到一些志同道合的朋友,与他们相识、相知,我们的言谈举止、兴趣爱好甚至性格品行等都或多或少都受到他们的影响。朋友做的事,我们会去关注:朋友觉得有趣的事,我们会去尝试。假如你是Daniel,请根据表格内容提示,以“Mybestfriend”为题,向大家介绍你的好朋友Andy,并谈谈你对他的了解。简介个人基本情况介绍兴趣爱好喜欢小动物,……(举例说明)喜欢户外活动,……(举例说明)个人能力思维敏捷,……擅长体育运动,……品行事迹……(典型事例说明)感想……要求:1.所写内容必须包括表格提示的所有要点,可适当发挥。2.词数:80词左右。3.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Mybestfriend_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一位七十多岁的老人,永葆青春活力的“秘诀”,就是多思考,多运动,多学习,并希望所有人都保持年轻健康。【1题详解】句意:她可以做所有的家务,读报纸,看电视,上网学习新东西。look看;read读;see看见;watch观看。根据“newspapers”可知,是读报纸,故选B。【2题详解】句意:她七十多岁了,但看起来年轻漂亮。and和;or或者;but但是;because因为。前后两句构成转折关系,用but连接,故选C。【3题详解】句意:上周,一家杂志的记者采访了她,问她如何保持年轻和健康。what什么;why为什么;who谁;how怎么。根据“asked…tokeepsoyoungandhealthy”可知,是询问如何保持健康和年轻,问方式,用how。故选D。【4题详解】句意:她的脸上带着笑容说道:“我有一个保持年轻健康的秘诀。这很容易。保持头脑活跃,对周围的世界感兴趣,每天至少学习一件新事物。尽可能多地做不同种类的家务和运动。不要认为你太老了,不能再上学了。”on在……上面;in在……里面;with带有;at在。根据“asmileonherface”可知是面带笑容,介词with表示伴随。故选C。【5题详解】句意:这很容易。easy容易的;dear亲爱的,昂贵的;early早的;late晚的。根据“Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworld…you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.”可知,这个女士觉得她保持年轻、健康的秘诀非常简单。故选A。【6题详解】句意:保持思维活跃,对周围的世界充满兴趣,每天至少学习一件新事物。under在……下;around在周围;above在……上;between在……之间。根据“theworld…you”可知,这里指“你周围的世界”,故选B。【7题详解】句意:尽可能多地做不同种类的家务和运动。soon不久;busily忙碌地;hardly几乎不;often经常。根据“IoftenseeherdoTaiChiinthemorninganddanceintheevening.”可知,要经常做运动,often符合语境,故选D。【8题详解】句意:不要认为你太老了,不能再上学了。place地方;song歌曲;school学校;dance舞蹈。根据“Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewasseventyyearsold.”可知别以为太老不能回学校学习。故选C。【9题详解】句意:事实上,无论你多大年纪,你都能成功。howlong多久;howold多少岁;howfar多远;howmany多少个。上文列举了年龄大的人运动的例子,可知是无论你多大。故选B。【10题详解】句意:我想人们应该向这位女士学习。listento听;learnfrom向……学习;thinkof想到;talkabout谈论。根据上文提到这个女士长期运动使自己健康可知,应该向她学习。故选B。二、短文填空(10分)2、1.C2.A3.F4.E5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了比尔盖茨推荐的几本书。【1题详解】根据“BillGateshasagreathobby—reading”可知此处介绍阅读有关内容,并引出下文。C选项“他经常向年轻人推荐一些好书”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Hepickedupthetab(承担费用)foralltheUScollegegraduates(大学毕业生)todownloadHansRosling’sbook”可知此空位于开头,引出这件事,A选项“几个月前,他又为年轻人做了一件好事”符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】根据“ThebookcameoutinApril,53.”可知此处介绍了出版的这本书的情况,F选项“很快它就成了全国最受欢迎的书之一”符合语境。故选F。【4题详解】根据“InaYouTubevideoontheInternet,Gatescalledit‘oneofthemosteducationalbooksI’veeverread’”可知此处介绍比尔盖茨推荐的这本书,E选项“盖茨认为每个大学毕业生都应该读这本书”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Let’swaitandsee.”可知此处应该有总结性的结尾,B选项“盖茨认为哪本书是未来最好的”符合语境。故选B。3、1.My2.up3.teeth4.takes5.for6.sunny7.went8.a9.were10.interesting【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了罗伯特的个人情况以及昨天参加的学校旅行活动。【1题详解】句意:我叫罗伯特。name是名词,所以应用I的形容词性物主代词my修饰名词,故填My。【2题详解】句意:我通常早上起得很早。此处是固定短语getup“起床”,故填up。【3题详解】句意:我一天刷两次牙。tooth“牙齿”,是可数名词,此处应用复数表示泛指,故填teeth。【4题详解】句意:我步行到学校要花10分钟。句子是一般现在时,主语是it,动词用三单形式,故填takes。【5题详解】句意:它对我们眼睛有好处。分析题干可知,此处是固定短语begoodfor“对……有好处”,故填for。【6题详解】句意:昨天是晴天但很凉爽。sun是名词,此处应用形容词sunny“晴朗的”作表语。故填sunny。【7题详解】句意:我们参加学校组织的体育公园旅行。根据“Yesterday”可知此处是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填went。【8题详解】句意:我们在那里举行了一个盛大的聚会。根据“Wehad...bigpartythere.”可知此处是泛指一个聚会,且big是以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。【9题详解】句意:我们在聚会上玩游戏,我们很高兴。根据“played”可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,主语是复数,be动词用were,故填were。【10题详解】句意:我想我们的假期会很有趣很精彩。根据“andwonderful”可知此处应用形容词interesting“令人有趣的”和wonderful形成并列结构,故填interesting。4、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要写了玛蒂娜搬到一个离她以前的农场很远的城市后的感受。【1题详解】句意:她搬到了一个离她以前生活的农场很远的城市。leave离开;live居住、生活;know知道;meet遇见。根据“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知,where引导的定语从句修饰先行词thefarm,玛蒂娜以前居住或生活过的农场。故选B。【2题详解】句意:玛蒂娜想念她的朋友们。missed想念;thanked感谢;made制作;forgot忘记。根据“herfriends.”可知,这里不是交了新朋友,而是想念她以前的朋友们。故选A。【3题详解】句意:当她同一个句子从英语跳到西班牙语时,他们看起来很惊讶。in在……里面,用;on在……上面,关于;for为了,因为;to去,到。根据谓语介词from和语境,可知是from...to,固定搭配,这里是从英语跳转到西班牙语上。故选D。【4题详解】句意:她很高兴自己会比其他人多知道一些语言。teachers老师;kids孩子;friends朋友;parents父母。根据“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知,玛蒂娜比其他的孩子们多会一种语言,西班牙语。故选B。【5题详解】句意:但有时她找不到英语中的某些恰当的词。kind好心的,善良的,和蔼的;new新的;right正确的,恰当的;wrong错误的。根据“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知,玛蒂娜有时用英语找不到恰当的单词。故选C。【6题详解】句意:她会坐在一排排人们的后面。in

front

of在……前;behind在……后面;next

to紧挨着;across

from在……对面。根据“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知,玛蒂娜坐在教堂的后排,一排排人们的后面。故选B。【7题详解】句意:在教堂里,几乎所有的孩子都有与她一样直的、深棕色的头发。she她;he他;we我们;they他们。根据“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知,玛蒂娜是个女孩儿,因此用人称代词主格she。故选A。【8题详解】句意:她甚至有时会看到紫色或绿色的头发!read阅读;watched观看节目或比赛等;saw看见,表示看的结果;looked看,表示看的动作或过程。根据“purpleorgreenhair!”可知,在这个城市里,人们的发型是不同的,甚至有时会看到紫色或绿色的头发,表示看的结果。故选C。【9题详解】句意:直到有一个星期天,一个头转过来。walked步行,散步;showed展示,展现;went去;turned转变。根据“ahead…around.”,可知,有一个星期天,一个头转过来,然后她看到是一个七岁左右的男孩儿。故选D。【10题详解】句意:它是一个有卷曲红色头发的头,与玛蒂娜的很不同。about关于;from自从,来自;with和……一起,带有;by被,通过。根据“curlyredhair,”可知,curlyredhair是定语修饰ahead,因此是带有卷曲红色头发,与玛蒂娜的头发不同的头。故选C。【11题详解】句意:它属于一个七岁左右的男孩儿,就像玛蒂娜一样大。girl女孩儿;Boy男孩儿;woman女人;man男人。根据“aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.

Hewassmiling.”可知,是一个男孩儿。故选B。【12题详解】句意:然后她想不出另外任何一个英语中合适的单词。another另一个,泛指另外的任何一个;the

other另一个或另一些,特指另外的一个或一些;others不定代词,泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些;the

others不定代词,特指剩余的全部。根据“Englishword.”可知,玛蒂娜想不出另外任何一个合适的英语单词,泛指另外的任何一个。故选A。【13题详解】句意:她感到很尴尬。bored无聊的,厌烦的;scared吓人的;excited兴奋的;tired疲劳的。根据“Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.”可知,她由于想不出其他英语单词,而感到非常难堪。故选A。【14题详解】句意:然而,她深吸一口气说,“Minombrees

Martina.”because因为;but但是;and和;so因此,所以。took

a

deep

breath和said是并列的两个连贯的动作,因此用and连接。故选C。【15题详解】句意:玛蒂娜的心似乎停止了跳动。heart心脏;hands手;face脸;legs腿。根据“seemedtostop.”可知,是由于尴尬,玛蒂娜的心似乎停止了跳动。故选A。5、1.aretalking2.places3.his4.But5.slowly6.went7.with8.a9.tomake10.What【解析】【导语】本文讲述的是格林一家成员的不同旅行计划。【1题详解】句意:格林一家正在谈论假期。根据“It’s6:00onFridaynight.”可知这是时刻,此处应是现在进行时,主语“TheGreens”为复数,谓语动词用are,故填aretalking。【2题详解】句意:他们想去不同的地方。根据“different”可知空处应填名词复数形式,place的复数形式为places。故填places。【3题详解】句意:它离他的家有5公里。根据空后的“home”可知,空处应填he的形容词性物主代词his,故填his。【4题详解】句意:但是他们不想赶飞机。根据“MrsGreenandKatewanttogotothebeachinanothercity…theydon’twanttocatchtheplane.”可知前后是转折关系,空处填but“但是”表转折,置于句首,首字母大写。故填But。【5题详解】句意:他们想慢慢享受自己的生活。根据“Theywanttoenjoytheirway…”可知句子结构完整,此处可填副词,slow的副词形式为slowly。故填slowly。【6题详解】句意:他去年去过那里一次,对周围的情况很熟悉。根据“lastyear”可知为一般过去时,动词go的过去式为went。故填went。【7题详解】句意:他打算只带一个袋子。根据“Heplanstotakejustonebag…him.”可知“he”与“bag”是伴随关系,应填介词with。故填with。【8题详解】句意:开自己的车是个好主意。根据“goodidea”可知为单数,指的是“一个好主意”,“good”是辅音音素开头的单词,空处应填不定冠词a。故填a。【9题详解】句意:和别人交朋友真是太好了。根据“Itissogreat…friendswithothers.”可知此处是It的固定句型“Itis+adj+todosth”,空处应填动词不定式,故填tomake。【10题详解】句意:天气怎么样?根据“…istheweatherlike?”可知此处是问天气的固定句式“Whatistheweatherlike?”,空处应填What,置于句首,首字母大写。故填What。三、阅读理解(40分)6、1.A2.B3.D4.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了LittleSun是一个课下复习辅导班,孩子们放学之后可以在那玩,做作业和学习。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Programs:*Languages;*Math;*Art;*Music”可知,孩子们不能在LittleSun学习电脑。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:11:00a.m.-7:00p.m.,fromMondaytoFriday”可知,金太太不能在星期二早上7点送女儿露西去LittleSun。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:11:00a.m.-7:00p.m.,fromMondaytoFriday”可知,LittleSun将在一周内营业40小时。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Address:15XinhuaRoad,MoonCity(betweenXinxinBookstoreandthepostoffice,acrossfromYucaiSchool)”可知,LittleSun在月城新华路上。故选B。四、补全对话(10分)7、1.Whatareyoudoing?2.Yes,Ido./Sure,I’dloveto.3.Becausetheyarecute/interesting….4.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?.5.Seeyou.【解析】【分析】这个对话是Bill和Henry在打电话,Henry想邀请Bill一起去动物园看熊猫,Bill同意了,电话中他们约定了见面的时间和地点。【1题详解】句意:-你在做什么?-没做什么,只是在看电视。根据下面的回答I’mjustwatchingTV可知,Henry问Bill在干什么,应使用现在进行时,故填Whatareyoudoing?【2题详解】句意:-你想和我一起去动物园看熊猫吗?-是的,我愿意去。上句话Henry邀请Bill一起去看熊猫,根据下文Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.可知Bill同意了,故这里可以回答Sure,I’dloveto.或者Yes,Ido.【3题详解】句意:-你为什么喜欢熊猫?-因为他们非常可爱/有趣…。上面的问题Whydoyoulikepandas是问对方喜欢熊猫的原因,答语中应用Because…;答案不固定,符合常理即可。故可以回答Becausetheyarecute/interesting.【4题详解】句意:-你花费多长时间到达公交车站?-只花费我5分钟的时间就到公交车站。根据下面的回答Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop可知,这里问Bill花费多长时间到达公交车站,应用疑问词Howlong,故填Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?【5题详解】句意:-到时候见。-再见。根据上句话Seeyouthen可知,这里是两个人约好了见面的时间、地点,现在到了说再见的时候,故应填Seeyou.【点睛】这个对话是在Henry和Bill两个朋友之间进行的,谈论的内容是约定一起去动物园看熊猫。对话内容贴近学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解。题型是填写适当的句子补全对话,比选择句子补全对话要难一些。学生们应首先根据上下文语境确定空格处应填写的内容,然后再用正确的英语表达出来,注意使用正确的人称、时态、句式、句型等。例如第2小题,上句话Henry邀请Bill一起去看熊猫,根据下文Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.可知Bill同意了,故这里可以回答Sure,I’dloveto.或者Yes,Ido.再如第4小题,根据下面的回答Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop可知,这里问Bill花费多长时间到达公交车站,应用疑问词Howlong,故填Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?五、语法填空(10分)8、1.them2.important3.as4.thanks5.are##havebeen6.a7.working8.after9.toknow10.happily【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了现在许多家庭饲养宠物,把宠物当作家庭成员。宠物不仅能给人类带来快乐,它们也懂得感恩。【1题详解】句意:人们有时间和金钱来照顾它们。lookafter“照顾”,动词短语。“after”为介词,介词后面用宾格,they的宾格是them。故填them。【2题详解】句意:宠物在他们的家庭中非常重要。importance“重要”,名词。此句为“主+系+表”结构,所以用其形容词形式important作表语。故填important。【3题详解】句意:他们认为宠物是他们的家人。根据“Theythinkofthepets...theirfamilymembers.”可知,此处指把宠物“当作”家庭成员,用介词as。故填as。【4题详解】句意:

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