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2022年普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语深圳海云

天科

一、听力(20分)

Text1

M:Lucy,wouldyouliketohavelunchwithmetomorrow?

W:Oh,Tdreallyloveto,butIhaveanappointmentwith

mydentistat11:30.Thanksforinvitingme.

Text2

W:Peter,howistheweathernow?Isitstillraining?

M:No,butthere7sstilllotsofclouds.Theweatherman

saidthesunwouldn,tcomeoutuntilnextweek.

Text3

M:TmsorryIwaslateforclasstoday,Dr.Simpson.

W:Well,TIIletitgothistime.Butyousawitdisturbedthe

restoftheclass.

M:Yes,Irealizedthat.Iwon'tletithappenagain.

Text4

W:Hi,Mike.Listen,Imcomingbackthisafternoon,andT

IItakeabusfromtherailwaystation.So,youdon'tneedto

comeandpickmeup.

M:OK,takecare,andseeyousoon.

Text5

M:Jenny,there'sanopeningforanassistantmanagerin

ourcompany.Youshouldgiveitatry.

W:ThankyouGeorge,butIzvedecidedtotravelabit

beforefindinganotherjob.

Text6

M:Bytheway,doyouknowwhattimeitis?

W:Well,itsaquartertotwo.

M:Oh,Fvegottogo.

W:SeeLindainthelibrary?

M:No.ActuallyImgoingtomeetwithProfessorSmithat

tenpasttwo.Youmaycontinueourprojectdiscussionwith

Michael.

W:Allright.

Text7

W:Harry,guesswhat?I'vejustreceivedanemailfrom

Pamela.SheandPeterarecomingdowntoseeusthis

weekend.

M:Oh,thatsgoodnews!Wehaven,tseenthemforages.

W:Yeah.Thelasttimewemetthemwasatourwedding

threeyearsago.

M:DidPamelamentionhowlongthe/IIstay?

W:Aboutoneweek.

M:Great!Ican'twaittoshowthemaroundournew

house.

W:Metoo.Wehaven,thadanyguestssincewemovedin

here.Iftheweatherisfine,wecanhaveabarbecueinthe

garden.

M:Goodidea.IzIIgotothemarkettomorrowtobuyall

thethingswezIIneed.

Text8

W:Hello,everyone.Welcometoourprogram.Today,we

arefortunatetohaveaspecialguestwithus.Someofyoumay

haveheardofhimbefore.He'sanartist.Hisworkshave

receivedmanyprizesandhavebeenshowninoverone

hundredexhibitionsacrossthecountry一LosAngeles,New

York,Philadelphia,tonamejustafew.HisnameisChrisCucksy.

SoChris,tellusabitaboutyourself.

M:Well,IwasborninSpringfield,Missouri,andgrewupin

Kansas.Ididn'tcomefromafamilywithwealthorposition,

butIdidmanagetogetamaster*sdegreeinfinearts.

W:Whendidyoufirststarttomakeart?Andwhatwasthe

turningpointinyourlifethatmadeyouanartist?

M:IalwayslikeddrawingasearlyasIcanremember,so

rightfromthen,IknewwhatIwasgoingtobe:anartist.

W:Whatisitthatalwaysinspiresyoutocreate?

M:Natureisthebiggestinspiration.17malwaysinspired

bythingsofbeautyandharmony.

Text9

M:YoumustbeprettyexcitedaboutyourtriptoEurope,

Dorothy.Whenareyouleaving?

W:Injusttwoweeks,andIamexcited.Fvebeenlooking

forwardtothistrainingprogramforalongtime.Butthereare

stillafewthingsIneedtodobeforeIgo.

M:Likewhat?

W:Likerenewingmypassportandfiguringoutwhattodo

withmyapartmentwhileI'mgone.

M:Youarenotgoingtogiveitup,areyou?

W:Noway!FIIneverfindanotherapartmentlikeit

aroundhere.ButIdon'tliketheideaofpayingthreemonths

foranemptyapartment,either.So,I'mlookingforsomeone

totakeitwhileI'maway.

M:Um,letmethink.Oh,Iknowjustaperson.Anold

colleagueofmine,JimThomas.Heiscomingheretodosome

researchthissummer,fromJunetoAugust.

W:Well,that'sexactlywhenFIIbeaway!

M:Tellyouwhat:I'IIbecallingJimlatethisweekanyway,

soIzIImentionittohim.

W:Well,thanks,Bill.

Text10

W:IhopeFvegivenyouaclearideaoftheschedulefor

yourLondonweekend.And,beforeIfinish,letmejustgive

yousomeadvicewhichshouldmakeyourstaymoreenjoyable.

Firstly,pleasedoremembertoputonsomecomfortableshoes.

Londonisabigplace,andwhateveryoudo,you'IIfind

yourselfdoingquitealotofwalking.So,comfortableshoes

arereallynecessary.Andsecondly,letmeaskyoutoplease

lookafteryourmoney.Keepitsafeatalltimes,andthenyou

willnothaveanyunpleasantaccident,whichcouldruinyour

wholeweekend.You'IIfindacopyofyourweekend7s

scheduleinyourroom.Takealookatit,andmakesureyou'

reclearabouteverything.Well,thatsallfrommefornow.Go

andleaveyourluggageinyourrooms.FIIbeseeingyouhere

againinfifteenminutes.Goodbyefornow!

第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每E姒寸话后有f小题,从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话

后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对

话仅读一遍。

1.HowlongdoesittakethespeakerstogotoLondonby

train?

A.1hour.B.2hours.C.3hours.

2.Whatwillthemando?

A.Maketea.B.Haveacupoftea.C.Boilmorewater.

3.Whatwillthewomanprobably

A.Catchatrain.B.Seethemanoff.C.Goshopping.

4.Whatwillthewomando?

A.Lookforthekeystothehouse.

B.Gotowork.

C.Haveaninterview.

5.Whydoesthemanwanttotakeapictureofthewoman,

sson?

A.Heisworkingforanewspaper.

B.Heistakingphotosforabook.

C.Thewoman7ssonisverylovely.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每E姒寸话或独白后有几个小题,从每题

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听

完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至第7题。

6.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.WatchedTV.B.Stayedathome.C.Visitedafriend.

7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisweekend?

A.PlaytennisB.Dosomeshopping.C.Gotoadance.

听第7段材料,回答第8至第9题。

8.Howwillthespeakersgo?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.

9.Whatsthemanmostprobably?

A.Adriver.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.

听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。

10.Whereisthemannow?

A.InNewYork.B.InBeijing.C.InFrance.

11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthemanzscomingvisit?

A.Tobeonholiday.B.Toseethewoman.C.Toattenda

meeting.

12.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?

A.OnJune20th.B.OnJune21st.C.OnJune22nd..

听第9段材料,回答第13至第16题。

13.WhatisSallydoingnow?

A.TypinglettersforMrs.Farnsworth.

B.TypinglettersforMr.Black.

C.TypingareportforMr.Black.

14.WhereisMr.Blackgoing?

A.ToDetroitB.ToChicago.C.ToNewYork.

15.WhenwillSallyfinishthereport?

A.Prettysoon.B.By8:00.C.Tomorrowmorning.

16.WhatkindofwatchisSallygoingtobuymost

probably?

A.ARolex.B.ABulova.C.ASeiko.

听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20题。

17.WhatdidLincoln,sfatherdo?

A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Afarmer.

18.Whycouldn,tLincolngotoschool?

A.Becausehisfamilywastoopoor.

B.Becausehewastoooldforschool.

C.Becausetherewasnoschoolnearhim.

19.HowlongdidittakeMrs.Lincolntomakeatriptothe

town?

A.Awholeday.B.Halfaday.C.Oneandahalfdays.

20.WhydidMrs.Lincolngotothetown?

A.Tomeetsomeone.B.TobuyLincolnagift.C.Tojoina

birthdayparty.

二.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。

21.1wouldliketobuywatch,realwatchthatjust

lookslikealovelycat.

A.a;theB.a;aC./,theD.a,/

22.Youarewastingyourtimetryingtopersuade

himhe'IIneverbelieveus.

A.soB.sothatC.becauseD.aslongas

23.Ispossiblethatmancanflytothemoonina

spaceship?

A.manB.itC.thisD.that

24.Mr.Wangarrangedtobuybooksfromthe

Internet.

A.TomB.atTomC.withTomD.for®m25.Whoknowsthe

ofthetext?Raiseyourhands!

A.giftB.stateC.titleD.medal

26.Theoldmaninthecountryside,soheinour

villagenow.

A.usedtolive;usedtoliving

B.isusedtoliving;usedtolive

C.usedtolive;isusedtoliving

D.isusedtoliving;usedtoliving

27.Itwassocoldlastnightthattheyhadtohavethe

fireallnightlong.

A.burnB.burntC.burnedD.burning

28.ThecastleIvisitedlastweekinEngland1,000

yearsago.Itdeeplyimpressedme.

A.datesbacktoB.datedbackto

C.isdatedbacktoD.wasdatedbackto

29.Isthisthekeyuniversityyouwishtovisit?

A.whatB.whereC.whichD.when

30.一CouldyoudomeafavortopassthislettertoAlice?

A.Good.B.Withpleasure.C.Mypleasure.D.Goahead.

三.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~50各题所给的选项(A、

B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Aneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingabout

herlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickand

theyhadnomoneyleft.Whensheheardherdaddysaytoher

31motherwithwhispereddesperation(绝望),"32amiracle(奇

迹)cansavehimnow”,thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomand

tookoutherpiggybank.She33allthechangeoutonthe

floorandcounteditcarefully.Thenshe34herwaysixblocks

tothelocaldrugstore(药店).

"Andwhatdoyouwant?"askedthechemist.

"It's35mylittlebrothelthegirlansweredback."He'

sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuya36.HisnameisAndrew

andhehassomething37growinginsidehisheadandmy

daddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.,,

“Wedonzt38miracleshere,child.Fmsorry,“the

chemistsaid,smiling39atthelittlegirl.

Intheshopwasa40customer.Hestooped(弯月要)down

andaskedthelittlegirl,“Whatkindofmiracledoesyour

brother41?''Idon'tknow,"shereplied.//He,sreallysick

andmommysaysheneeds42.Butmydaddycabtpayforit,

soIhavebroughtmy43

“Howmuchdoyouhave?"askedtheman.

“Onedollarandelevencents,44Icantryandgetsome

more,“sheansweredquietly.

"Well,whatacoincidence(巧合):smiledtheman."A

dollarandelevencents—the45priceofamiracleforlittle

brothers.46metowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrother

and47yourparents.”

Thatwell-dressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,a

surgeon(夕卜科医生).Theoperationinthehospitalwas

completedwithout48anditwasn'tlongbeforeAndrew

was49againanddoingwell.

Thelittlegirlwashappy.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchthe

miraclecost--onedollarandelevencentsplusthe50ofa

littlechild.

Sl.A.helplessB.hopefulC.tearfulD.kind

32.A.SimplyBJustC.MorethanD.Only

33.A.pulledB.putC.pouredD.drew

34.A.followedB.madeC.tookD.found

35.A.toB.forC.asD.on

36.A.hopeB.doctorC.favorD.miracle

37.A.badB.smallC.extraD.impossible

38.A.haveB.offerC.storeD.sell

39.A.gentlyB.coldlyC.sadlyD.strangely

4O.A.well-behavedB.good-lookingC.kind-hearted

D.welI-dressed

41.A.haveB.needC.careD.like

42.A.adoctorB.asurgeonC.akindnessD.anoperation

43.A.savingsB.wishesC.ideasD.suggestions

44.A.sinceB.asC.butD.after

45.A.sameB.properC.exactD.necessary

46.A.ShowB.FollowC.HelpD.Take

47.A.persuadeB.encourageC.meetD.help

48.A.difficultyB.doubtC.chargeD.result

49.A.wellB.homeC.happyD.strong

50.A.courageB.clevernessC.devotionD.faith四.阅读理解

供15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

四阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从51-65各题所给的选项

(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

A

Atthebeginningofthecenturytherewasabigfarm

calledHollywoodRanch.ItwasnearLosAngelesinCalifornia.

AfewyearslaterHollywoodwasoneofthemostfamous

placesoftheworld.Fromthe1910stothe1950sHollywood

wasthefilmcenteroftheworld.Everyfamilyknewthenames

ofthefilmstarsCharlieChaplin,GretaGarbo,Bergmanand

hundredsmore.

ThereasonwhypeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilms

wasthesun.AtfirstpeoplemadefilmsinNewYorkontheeast

coastoftheUnitedStates.ButthentheyheardaboutLos

Angeleswherethereare350daysofsuneveryyear.Asthey

madeallthefilmsbysunlight,thewestcoastwasamuch

betterplacetowork.

AlsonearHollywoodyoucanfindmountainsandseaand

desert.Theydidnothavetotravelfartomakeanykindoffilm.

WhenTVbecamepopularinthe1960s,Hollywoodstarted

makingfilmsfortelevision.Theninthe1970stheydiscovered

peoplestilikenttocinematoseebigexpensivefilms.After

twentyyearstheyarestillmakingfilmsinHollywoodand

peoplewatchthemallovertheworld.

51.Hollywoodusedtobea.

A.cinemaB.bigfarmC.parkD.market

52.Whowasnotmentionedasafilmstarinthepassage?

A.CharlieChaplin.B.MarilynMonroe

C.IngridBergmanD.GretaGarbo.

53.PeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmsbecause

A.itwasabeautifulplaceB.youcouldfindmanyfilmstars

C.therewasalotofsunlightthereD.itwasafamousplace

54.Whichstatementistrue?

A.Thewestcoastwasabetterplacetomakefilms.

B.TherearenomountainsnearHollywood.

C.Peoplenolongerwenttothecinemaaftertelevision

becamepopular.

D.Hollywoodbegantomakefilmsfortelevisionbefore

theFirstWorldWar.

B

Doesthissituationseemfamiliartoyou?YourEnglishis

progressingwell,thegrammarisnowfamiliar,thereading

comprehensionisnoproblem,youarecommunicatingquite

fluently,but:ListeningisSTILLaproblem!Firstofall,

rememberthatyouarenotalone.Listeningcomprehensionis

probablythemostdifficultjobforalmostalllearnersof

Englishasaforeignlanguage.Themostimportantthingisto

listenasoftenaspossible.Thefirststepistofindlistening

resources.TheInternetisreallyausefultoolforEnglish

students.YoucandownloadTheRealPlayerfrom

RealM.TheRealPlayerallowsyoutousetheInternet

likearadiostation.

Onceyouhavebeguntolistenonaregularbasis,you

mightstillbefrustrated(懊恼)bylimitedunderstanding.What

shouldyoudo?HereissomeoftheadviceIgivemystudents:

Acceptthefactthatyouarenotgoingtounderstand

everything.

Stayrelaxedwhenyoudonotunderstand-evenifyou

continuenottounderstandforalongtime.

Donottranslatewhatyouhearintoyournativelanguage.

Listenforthegeneralideaoftheconversation.Don,t

concentrateondetailuntilyouhaveunderstoodthemain

ideas.

IremembertheproblemsIhadinunderstandingspoken

GermanwhenIfirstwenttoGermany.Inthebeginning,whenI

didnztunderstandaword,Iinsistedontranslatingitinmy

mind.Thismethodusuallyresultedinconfusion.Then,after

thefirstsixmonths,Idiscoveredtwoveryimportantfacts.

Firstly,translatingcreatesawallbetweenthelistenerandthe

speaker.Secondly,mostpeoplerepeatthemselvesconstantly.

Byremainingcalm,Inoticedthat—evenifIdidn,tpaymuch

attention,Icouldusuallyunderstandwhatthespeakerhad

said.

55.Thebestwaytoimproveourlisteningisto.

A.practiseasmuchaspossible

B.findasmanylisteningresourcesaspossible

C.usetheInternetlikearadiostation

D.speaknaturallyandreadasmuchaspossible

56.Whichofthefollowingisagoodhabitwhenlistening?

A.Trytounderstandeverything.

B.Trytogetthemainideas.

C.Paymuchattentiontodetails.

D.Translateeachwordinyourmind.

57.Whydidthewritermentionhis/herexperiencein

Germany?

A.Toprovetheimportanceoftranslating.

B.Toshowtheproblemsofspeakingaforeignlanguage.

C.Totellustheimportanceofstayingcalm.

D.Topointoutanineffectivemethodoflistening.

58.Theunderlinedpart"awall"inthelastparagraph

refersto"".

A.acommunicationbarrier(障碍)

B.cultureshock

C.languageunderstanding

D.alittlemisunderstandingC

Thisstorytookplacealongtimeago.Butithasbeen

repeatedtimeandtimeagain.Everyoneismovedbythetrue

story.

Anoldmanwasknockeddownbyacarandwastakento

hospital.Hewasbadlyhurt,andduringhisfewreturnsto

consciousness(知觉),herepeatedlycalledforhisson.None

knewwherehissonwas.Adirtyletterwasfoundinhispockets.

ThenurselearnedthathissonwasasoldierinNorthCarolina.

ThehospitalcalledtheRedCrossofficetofindtheyoung

man.Theyoungsoldierwasrushedtotheairportintimeto

catchtheplane.

Itwaseveningwhentheyoungsoldierwalkedintothe

hospital.Anursetookhimtothebedsidesoftheoldman.

"Yoursonishere/shesaidtotheoldman.Shehadtorepeat

thewordsseveraltimesbeforetheoldman'seyesopened.He

dimly(模糊地)sawtheyoungmanandgotgreatcomfort.He

reachedouthishand.Thesoldierheldtheoldmahshandand

offeredwordsofhope.Allthroughthenighttheyoungsoldier

satbesidethebed.Thenurseofferedtowatchinsteadofhim

forawhile,herefused.

Atdawn,theoldmandied.Thenursestartedtocomfort

himbutthesoldieraskedher,“Whowasthatoldman?""He

wasyourfather,,zsheanswered."No,hewasn'1.1neversaw

himbefore.Iknewrightawaytherewasamistake,butIalso

knewheneededhisson,andhissonjustwasn'there.I

realizedIwasneeded.SoIstayed.z/

59.Whatistrueabouttheoldman?

A.Heknewquitewellwhathadhappenedtohim

B.Hewasseriouslyinjuredandwoulddiesoon

C.Heonceandagainwantedtocallhisson.

D.Hewasknockeddeadnearahospital.

6O.Whentheoldmanandtheyoungmanmet,.

A.Theoldmanwishedtheyoungmangoodluckinthe

future.

B.Thedoctorsandnursesfeltithopefultosavetheold

man.

C.Theyoungmansaidsomethingtocomforttheoldman.

D.Theybothrecognizedeachotheratonce.

61.Weknowfromthispassage.

A.theRedCrossissomethingforpeopletofindpersons.

B.theyoungmanknewhewaswronglycalledwhenhe

gotontheplane.

C.thehospitalhadmeanttosavetheoldmanwiththe

youngmanzscomingbutfailed.

D.Theyoungmanmighthavethesamenameastheold

manzsson.

D

IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephone

someoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearly

intheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeof

thecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequires

immediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedto

telephonecallsmadeafter11:00p.m.Ifsomeonereceivesa

callduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeand

death.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicationsis

important.

Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A,

gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardedifthe

attentiontoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdays

beforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inother

areasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakean

appointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemade

foradatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.The

meaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,

misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromculturesthat

treattimedifferently.Promptness(准时)isvaluedhighlyin

Americanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymay

beregardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.no

onewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessfriendwaitingforan

hour.Itwouldbetooimpolite.Apersonwhois5minuteslate

isexpectedtomakeashortapology.Ifheislessthan5

minuteslate,hewillsayafewwordsofexplanation,though

perhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.62,“Thesame

meaningisattachedtotelephonecallsafter11:00p.m."Here

“attached"means_.

A.takenB.drawnC.givenD.shown

63.Accordingto

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