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2023军队文职人员招聘笔试《英语语言文学》
考前冲刺训练(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题(55题)
1.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendlyand()open
attitude.
A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an
2.()dealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelementandthe
non-linguisticworldexperience.
A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sense
3.()washonoredas“theFatherofEnglishPoetry
A.WilliamLangland
B.SirThomasMarlory
C.GeoffreyChaucer
D.Bede
4.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.
A.covered;falling
B.covered;fallen
C.covering;falling
D.covering;fallen
5.0fthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.
A.SamuelBeckett
B.JamesJoyce
C.JohnGalsworthy
D.WilliamButlerYeats
6."Hen"iscalled"母鸡"inChineseancTpoule"inFrench.Whatdesign
featureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?
A.Displacement
B.Culturaltransmission
C.Duality
D.Arbitrariness
7.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingis
notincluded?()
A.TheGreatDividingRange
B.TheMurray
C.TheCentralLowlands
D.TheWesternPlateau
8.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()
A.MarkTwain
B.HenryJames
C.WilliamFaulkner
D.TheodoreDreiser
9.Lookinglikeacommonobject,thekeychainhasa(n)()meaningtome.
A.extraodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional
10.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook>whichisakind
ofcopywrite()
A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin
11.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsoraword
plusapartofanotheris()called
A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding
12.ThecriterionusedinICanalysisis()
A.transformationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutability
13.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.
A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout
14.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbe
determinedbythecontext.
A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy
15.Whichitemdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryastherest?()
A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease
16.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()
A.lJanuary,1900
B.lJanuary,1901
C.26January,1801
D.26January,1800
17.Thecompanyadoptednewpoliciesto()itsmarketcompetitiveness.
A.aggravateB.strengthenC.intensifyD.lift
18.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthe
govermentof().
A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons
19.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven'tseeneach
otherfor15years.
A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion
20.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()
A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher
21.WhichoneofthefollowingmaximsisnotincludedintheCooperative
Principle?()
A.MaximofQuality
B.MaximofManner
C.MaximofCooperation
D.MaximofQuantity
22.0fDickens*novels,()isconsideredmostautobiographical.
A.ATaleofTwoCities
B.DavidCopperfield
C.OliverTwist
D.GreatExpectations
23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?
()
A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory
B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones
C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivate
organizations,individuals
D.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicableto
requirementforafour-yearbachelor'sdegree
24.()isatypicaltonelanguage.
A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English
25.Onceenvironmentaldamage(),ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemto
recover.
A.hasdoneB.istodoC.doesD.isdone
26.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()
A.Thegenerositymaxim
B.Themaximofquality
C.Themaximofrelation
D.Themaximofmanner
27.Australiahasseveraldifferentclimaticregions,fromwarmto()and
tropical.
A.temperateB.subtropicalC.humidD.continental
28.Awriterwhowantstoconvincehisreadersofapointofviewmust
marshallhisargumentsassertthevirtuesofhisopinions,and()thepossible
protestsoftheopposition.
A.diminishB.demonstrateC.declareD.demolish
29.Whichofthefollowingworksexpressesthedesireforanescapefrom
societyandareturntonature?()
A.Dreiser'sSisterCarrie
B.HenryJame'sThePortraitofaLady
C.Fitzgerald'sTheGreatGatsby
D.MarkTwain'sTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
3O.TheanthemofCanadais()
A.CanadaTheBeautiful
B.OCanada
C.GodDefendCanada
D.AdvanceCanadaFair
31.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.
A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion
32.TheHundredYear'sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfbught().
A.from1327to1453
B.from1337to1453
C.from1347to1453
D.from1357to1453
33.Chinaisanagriculturalcountry,thereforeagricultureisinevitably()in
nationaleconomy.
A.inevitableB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic
34.ThefollowingAmericanstatesareamongthefirstthirteencolonies
except().
A.MarylandB.SouthCarolinaC.DelawareD.Colorado
35.Easterisaholidayusuallyconnectedtothefollowingexcept()
A.thereunionofalargefamily
B.comingofspring
C.resurrectionofChrist
D.eatingofEastereggs
36.Sheoughttostopworking.Shehasaheadachebecauseshe()toolong.
A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read
37.Mysonfailedtocomebacklastnight.Thismormingthepolicecameto
ourhouseand()myworstfearsthathewasinjuredinacaraccident.
A.advocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured
38.()isAustralia'smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNew
SouthWales.
A.MelboumeB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane
39.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.
A.InternalComponent
B.InnateCapacity
C.InternalConstituent
D.ImmediateConstituents
4O.Hermotherisoneoftherepresentativesof()feminism.
A.vitalB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic
41.Whichofthefollowingsoundsdoesnotbelongtotheallomorphsofthe
Englishpluralmorpheme?()
A.[s]B.[iz]C.[ai]D.[is]
42.()isregardedasthe“fatheroffi'eeverse^^.
A.WaltWhitman
B.EmilyDickinson
C.DavidThoreau
D.BeecherStowe
43.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry'spolicy-makers
shouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomic
environment.
A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff
44.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.
A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely
45.Whichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommon
andinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?
A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay
46.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.
A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic
47.Typicalofthegrasslanddwellersofthecontinent(),orpronghorn.
A.itistheAmericanantelope
B.theAmericanantelopeis
C.istheAmericanantelope
D.theAmericanantelope
48.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtfor
her.
A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned
49.Mikewasoneofmy()customers.
A.normalB.regularC.ordinaryD.usual
50.Myfatheroftenworks()intothenight,whichmovesme().
A.deeply,deelyB.deep,deepC.deeply,deepD.deep,deeply
51.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()and
perfectednow.
A.developed
B.havedeveloped
C.arebeingdeveloped
D.willhavebeendeveloped
52.1naneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomething
aboutthenatureofculture.
A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover
53.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsI
caughtthelightof
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