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2021年甘肃省武威市大学英语6级大学英
语六级预测试题(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、l.Writing(10题)
1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn
AgingPopulation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartand
outlinegivenbelow:
1.目前老龄化现象很严重
2.这种现象可能产生的社会影响和后果
3.你的建议
OnAgingPopulation
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicJobProblemsforCollegeGraduates.Studythefollowingcharts
carefullyandyourcompositionmustbebasedontheinformationgivenin
thecharts.Writeto:
statethechangesincollegegraduates'choicesofcareers;
(2)givepossiblereasonsforthechanges;
(3)suggestsomesolutionstotheproblem.
19812006
□Graduateswhocontinuetostudy
SGraduateswhotakeJobsirrelevanttotheirmajors
□GraduateswhoholdjobsIntheirmajors
Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150words.Pleasewriteneatly.
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetitle:IsLongHolidayNecessary?Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
IsLongHolidayNecessary
1.对于长假是否必要,不同的人有不同的看法
2.我认为长假是必要的,因为……
3.如何度长假
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicHowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Youshouldwriteatleast150
words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.心理健康问题往往是导致疾病的原因
2.分析人们产生心理健康问题的原因(可从失业、压力过重、缺少支持、
缺乏人际交往能力等方面加以分析)
3.你认为人们应如何保持心理健康
HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?You
shouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositiononthechartand
outlinebelow:
9()
8(I
70
6U
5()
4<)
3<>
20
10
。
1.简要分析图表
2.分析观众喜欢看体育节目的原因
WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?
6.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitled
PressureinModernLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.现代生活充满压力
2.压力对人身心的影响;
3.如何缓解压力
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteallopen
lettertothemajorofthecitybasedonthefollowingsituation:
Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline
givenbelow:
1.1.近年来,本市空气污染情况越来越严重
2.你认为造成空气污染的主要污染源在哪里?应该采取哪些措施?
3.呼吁所有市民积极行动起来,治理空气污染
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledEconomicDevelopmentandMoralDecline.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近年来我国经济建设取得了很大成就。
2.但与此同时,社会风气随着经济的发展也日益下降。
3.我的观点……
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicChangesinPeople'sWaysofCommunication.Youshouldwrite
atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.以下图为依据描述1975年和1995年人们交流通讯方式的变化情况
2.说明引起变化的各种原因
3.预测未来的情况
□Phone
□Leuer
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledWhatDoYouThinkofChallenge.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.挑战的意义。
2.如何迎接挑战。
3.我的看法是...
WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.
Bodypartsthatgatherfatarecompletelydifferentinmaleandfemale.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.Sleddogsdon'tusereins,instead,theyfollow.
13.
Whatisthefirstthingtodotoplanforanearlyretirement?
A.Tomaintainagoodfigure.
B.Toearnasmuchmoneyasyoucannow.
C.Toworkoutadetailedplanofworldtravelling.
D.Toknowexactlytheamountofyourwealth.
14.
Whichofthefollowingcanbeexternalnegativefactor?
A.Toxicmentalstate
B.Lackofvigilance
C.Negativefriends
D.Adoptionoffriend'sthought
15.
DollyMadisononceinvitedthechildrenofWashingtontorollboiledeggs
downthehillylawnof.
16.IfalltheiceintheAntarcticmelted,globalsealevelswouldrisehugely.
17.
Globalwarmingonlyresultsfromrapidincreasesinemissionsofgreenhouse
gases.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Greenbuildingtechniquesrequire.
A.architectstomakefulluseofsunlight
B.peopletoavoidusingelectricalappliances
C.architectstoemploylocallabors
D.businessmentoresistpoisonousbuildingmaterials
19.
AlmosthalfoftheNegroslavesdiedduringthevoyagebecauseoftheterrible
conditionstheyhadtoendure.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.,artificialdiscoperationisconsideredabetteroptionthanthe
traditionalfusionsurgery.
A.Givingpatientsgreatermobilityandquickerrecovery
B.Suitableforeveryback-painsufferers
C.Beinglessinvasiveandcostly
D.Withfewerpost-operationsideeffects
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)
21.
[B3]
22.
[B8]
23.
[B7]
24.(39)
25.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe
passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral
idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin
theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.
Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing
information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave
justheardorwritedownthe
TheEnglish,asarace,areverydifferentfromallothernationalities,including
theirclosetneighbors,theFrench,Belgians,andDutch.Itis[Bl]
thatlivingonanislandwhichis[B2]fromtherestofEuropehas
muchtodowithit.[B3],alotofEuropeanpeoplewanttoaskabout
the[B4].Itmaybeinterestingandsometimes,orwemaysay,[B5]
statedthattheEnglishman(includingtheScots)has[B6]so
manyattitudesandhabitswhich[B7]himfromothernationalities.
Thatiswhatwecalledthenational[B8]
Broadlyspeaking,theEnglishmanisaquiet,shy,reservedsuchapersonwho
isfullyrelaxedonlyamongpeopleheknowswell.TheEnglishmanis
somewhatdifferent.[B9]Youonlyhavetowitnessacitytrainrely
morningoreveningtoseethetruthofthis.Youoftenseesuchanimage,that
is,theserious-lookingbusinessmenandwomensitreadingtheirnewspapers
orhavingalightsleepinacorner,noonespeaks,evenifyouwanttohavea
talk.Theypaynoattentiontoyou.Infact,todosowouldseemmostunusual.
Inmanypartsoftheworlditisquitenormaltoshowopenlyextremesof
enthusiasm,emotion,excitement,etc.,oftenaccompaniedbyappropriate
gestures.
[BIO]——.Buthetendstodisplayhisfeelingsfarlessandthisis
reflectedinhisuseoflanguage.Imagineamancommentingonthegreat
beautyofayounggirl.
[Bll].TheEnglishmanwillflatlystate"urn,she'sallright".This
specialuseoflanguage,particularlycommoninEngland,isknownas
restrainedstatement.
[Bl]
26.听力原文:M:CanIhelpyou,Miss?
W:Yes.Iboughtthistelephonelastweek,anditworksallrightwithout
goingcalls,butitdoesn'tringforthein-comingones.
Q:What'stheproblemwiththewoman'stelephone?
(14)
A.Shecan'treceiveanycalls.
B.Shecan'tmakeanycalls.
C.Shecandonothingwiththephone.
D.Shecan'trepairthephone.
27.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long
conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe
askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,
youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis
thebestanswer.
听力原文:W:Whereisthebus?Itwasscheduledtobehereaboutthirty
minutesago.AndI'malreadylateforwork.
M:Me,too.Ihateridingthebus.It'sneverontime,andwehavetobeata
busstopforhoursnomatterhowtheweatheris.
Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?
(12)
A.Thebusstop.
B.Thebadweather:
C.Thelatebus.
D.Thetrafficjam.
28.
[B9]
29.(29)
A.Hewillbechargedwithaminordrivingviolation.
B.Hewillbeputinprisonforfifteendays.
C.Hewillbefinedalargeamountofmoney.
D.Hewillnotbeallowedtodriveabusinthecounty.
30.听力原文:W:Goodevening,professorMynameisAliceBrown.
M:Goodevening,Alice.Whatisyourquestion?
W:I'vebeenstudyingSpanishforsomeyears.IgotoSpainonholiday
sometimes.I'velearntquitealotofgrammarandvocabulary.ButIfindit
verydifficulttospeak,andwhenIwenttoSpainthissummerIcouldn't
understandtheSpanishpeopleatall.Igotreallydisheartened.
M:Yes,itisaproblem.HowlonghaveyoubeenstudyingSpanish?
W:Aboutfouryears.
M:Yes,howexactly?Gotoaneveningclass,usingtapes...?
W:I'vebeengoingtoaneveningclassandI'vewatchedquitealotoftheBBC
televisionprograms.
M:Oh,they'reverygood.DidyoubuytheBBCbook?
W:No,weuseadifferentbookintheclass.
M:Yes,Isee,Alice.Ialwaysthinkthatlearningalanguageisratherlike
learningtodrive.Now,youcouldn'tlearntodriveacarbysittingina
classroomorwatchingtelevision.Ithinkwhatyouneedisalotofpracticein
usingthelanguage.
W:That'sallverywellifyouliveinthecountrywheretheyspeakthe
language,butIdon't.
M:Yes,Iunderstandtheproblem.Thoughevenifyouliveinthecountry
wherethelanguageisspoken,youhavetoreachacertainstandardbeforeyou
areabletohaveconversationswiththenatives.Iwasthinkingperhapsyou
mightarrangewithanotherstudentorstudentstohaveregularconversation
practice.
W:Iseewhatyoumean.Thankyouverymuch,Professor.
M:Youarewelcome,Alice.
(20)
A.Shecouldn'tgotoSpainforholidaythissummer.
B.Shecouldn'tcommunicatewithSpanishpeopleverywell.
C.Shedidn'tlearnenoughSpanishvocabulary.
D.ShehadfewchancestospeakSpanishinSpain.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.
Whethermultipleauthorsofapapershouldbetakencollectivelyor
individuallydependson
A.whetherjudgmentsaremadeaboutthepaperoritsauthors
B.whetheritisthecreditortheblamethattheauthorsneedtoshare
C.howmanyauthorsareinvolvedinthepaper
D.wherethepaperhasbeenpublished
32.
Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe.
A.Biotechnology-AnotherGreenRevolution.
B.Biotechnology-HopeandConcerns
C.Soybean-theFutureDinnerFoodforAmericans
D.ScientificResearchinAgriculture
33.
WhydoestheauthormentiontheCaliforniagoldrush?
A.Toexplaintheneedforanincreasedsupplyofgold.
B.ToindicatetheextentofUnitedStatesmineralwealth.
C.Todescribethemoodwhenoilwasfirstdiscovered.
D.Toarguethatgoldwasmorevaluablethanoil.
五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)
34.
[S9]
35.
[S2]
36.
[S4]
六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)
37.
[S5]
38.
[S8]
39.[S8]
参考答案
l.OnAgingPopulationEnteringthe21stcenturypeoplenowenjoymore
prosperityandsocialprogressatthesametimeitisundeniablethatavery
seriousproblemisdrawingmoreandmoreattentionthatistheaOnAging
PopulationEnteringthe21stcentury,peoplenowenjoymoreprosperityand
socialprogress,atthesametime,itisundeniablethataveryseriousproblem
isdrawingmoreandmoreattention,thatis,thea
2.JOBPROBLEMSFORCOLLEGEGRADUATESEachyearthousands
uponthousandsofgraduatesfloodintothejobmarketwavingtheircollege
diplomasandcertificatesexpectingbetterjobsintheirspecializedfieldsonly
tobefrustratedanddisappointed.Accordingtothechartsonly35percentof
graduatesin2006couldfindjobsrelatedtotheirmajorscomparedwith89
percentin1981whenChinahaditsfirstcollegegraduatesaftertheCultural
Revolution.Whydocollegegraduatesfinditincreasinglydifficulttogeta
satisfactoryandrewardingjob?Onereasonperhapsisthatmanycollegesand
universitiesfailtogeartheircurriculatothedevelopmentofindustries.
Degreecoursesofferedinmanycollegesanduniversitiesaresooutdatedand
irrelevantandimpracticalthatemployersaswellasstudentsthemselvesfind
ithardtotranslatetheirbookknowledgeintorealjobskills.Noemployers
wanttoknowabouttheirmind-broadeningandhorizon-wideningqualities
andfewarcwillingtospendtimeandbudgettrainingrawrecruits.Secondly
thereisanoversupplyofgraduateswithacertainspecialtyandthis
oversupplyisincreasing.Alreadythereisanoverabundanceoflawyers
executivesecretariessalesengineersandotherspecialists.Yetcollegesand
graduateschoolscontinueeveryyeartoturnoutmoregraduatesofthese
specialtiestocompeteforjobsthataren'tthere.Theresultisthatmanyof
themcannotentertheprofessionsforwhichtheyaretrainedandhavetotake
otherjobswhichevendonotrequireacollegedegree.Ontheotherhandthere
istremendousneedforteachersresearchworkersandpublicofficials.Butthe
disparityinpaybetweenintellectualworkandbusinessmanagementhas
frustratedthehopeandambitionofgraduateswhomajorineducation
administrationandliberalarts.Collegegraduatesaresotospeakvaluable
resourcesinourcountryandnoonehastherighttowastethewealthoftalent.
Theproblemstheyencounterinjobhuntingdeservemoreattentionfromthe
collegesandthegovernment.Thecollegesshouldgetstudentsoutoftheivory
towerandgeartheircoursestotherealneedsofindustryandbusiness;while
thegovernmentshouldprovidecollegegraduateswithmorevocational
opportunitiesbetter'workingconditionsanddecentsalariessothatmoreand
moregraduateswouldliketodevotetheirlifetoacademicstudiesand
scientificresearch.JOBPROBLEMSFORCOLLEGEGRADUATESEach
yearthousandsuponthousandsofgraduatesfloodintothejobmarket,waving
theircollegediplomasandcertificates,expectingbetterjobsintheir
specializedfields,onlytobefrustratedanddisappointed.Accordingtothe
charts,only35percentofgraduatesin2006couldfindjobsrelatedtotheir
majors,comparedwith89percentin1981whenChinahaditsfirstcollege
graduatesaftertheCulturalRevolution.Whydocollegegraduatesfindit
increasinglydifficulttogetasatisfactoryandrewardingjob?Onereason
perhapsisthatmanycollegesanduniversitiesfailtogeartheircurriculato
thedevelopmentofindustries.Degreecoursesofferedinmanycollegesand
universitiesaresooutdatedandirrelevantandimpracticalthatemployersas
wellasstudentsthemselvesfindithardtotranslatetheirbookknowledgeinto
realjobskills.Noemployerswanttoknowabouttheirmind-broadeningand
horizon-wideningqualities,andfewarcwillingtospendtimeandbudget
trainingrawrecruits.Secondly,thereisanoversupplyofgraduateswitha
certainspecialty,andthisoversupplyisincreasing.Alreadythereisan
overabundanceoflawyers,executivesecretaries,salesengineersandother
specialists.Yetcollegesandgraduateschoolscontinueeveryyeartoturnout
moregraduatesofthesespecialtiestocompeteforjobsthataren'tthere.The
resultisthatmanyofthemcannotentertheprofessionsforwhichtheyare
trainedandhavetotakeotherjobswhichevendonotrequireacollegedegree.
Ontheotherhand,thereistremendousneedforteachers,researchworkers
andpublicofficials.Butthedisparityinpaybetweenintellectualworkand
businessmanagementhasfrustratedthehopeandambitionofgraduateswho
majorineducation,administrationandliberalarts.Collegegraduatesare,so
tospeak,valuableresourcesinourcountryandnoonehastherighttowaste
thewealthoftalent.Theproblemstheyencounterinjobhuntingdeservemore
attentionfromthecollegesandthegovernment.Thecollegesshouldget
studentsoutoftheivorytowerandgeartheircoursestotherealneedsof
industryandbusiness;whilethegovernmentshouldprovidecollegegraduates
withmorevocationalopportunities,better'workingconditionsanddecent
salariessothatmoreandmoregraduateswouldliketodevotetheirlifeto
academicstudiesandscientificresearch.
3.1sLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomes
fiercersomepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecause
workwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuers
goonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduring
theholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.
PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.Holidayisbeneficialtoourworkin
manywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeand
spendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.Firstaftermonthsofworking
underpressureoneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedforthe
nextroundofwork.Wehumanbeingslikeaclockshouldperiodicallyrelax
ourselves.Secondtimeawayfromworkmaygiveoneachancetolookathis
workwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenbacktoitagain.Overworkmay
notonlyreduceworkefficiencybutalsohamperone'soriginalthinking.
Moreoverafteralongperiodofworkonemayfeelboredwiththedaily
routinesandloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolongerappreciateshisown
workhowcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproducegoodresults?With
regardtoitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipandfriendshipholidayplaysa
bigroleinprovidingussufficienttimeandgoodopportunityforfamily
membersandfriendstoshareprecioustimetogether.Ifwegoonlettingwork
robbingusofthequalitytimespentwithourbelovedifweletwork
completelytakecontrolofuswewilllosetoomanythingsessentialinour
life.Allinallweshouldnotfallvictimstotheratrace.Inordertosurvivethe
competitioninordertoliveacompletelifewehavetostrikeabalance
betweenworkandleisure.IsLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionin
today'ssocietybecomesfiercer,somepeopleregardlongholidayas
somethingunaffordablebecauseworkwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.
Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythink
thathavingagoodrestduringtheholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergy
andfreshoutlookoftheirjob.PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.Holiday
isbeneficialtoourworkinmanywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfrom
enjoyingourlifeandspendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.First,after
monthsofworkingunderpressure,oneneedstorelaxhismindandbodyto
getpreparedforthenextroundofwork.Wehumanbeings,likeaclock,
shouldperiodicallyrelaxourselves.Second,timeawayfromworkmaygive
oneachancetolookathisworkwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenback
toitagain.Overworkmaynotonlyreduceworkefficiency,butalsohamper
one'soriginalthinking.Moreover,afteralongperiodofwork,onemayfeel
boredwiththedailyroutinesandloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolonger
appreciateshisownwork,howcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproduce
goodresults?Withregardtoitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipand
friendship,holidayplaysabigroleinprovidingussufficienttimeandgood
opportunityforfamilymembersandfriendstoshareprecioustimetogether.
Ifwegoonlettingworkrobbingusofthequalitytimespentwithourbeloved,
ifweletworkcompletelytakecontrolofus,wewilllosetoomanythings
essentialinourlife.Allinall,weshouldnotfallvictimstotheratrace.In
ordertosurvivethecompetition,inordertoliveacompletelife,wehaveto
strikeabalancebetweenworkandleisure.
4.HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Oneinfourpeoplewillexperience
somekindofmentalhealthproblemsinthecourseofayear.Whenyoufail
tomanagetheseproblemstheyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnesHow
toKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Oneinfourpeoplewillexperiencesome
kindofmentalhealthproblemsinthecourseofayear.Whenyoufailto
managetheseproblems,theyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnes
5.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?Thesportprograms
havebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph
78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsportswhichisobviouslyfar
aheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentof
viewerscomparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseem
preferableamongpeoplethanthespecialsdowith42percentand20percent
respectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.
Oneofthereasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-up
emotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeandfullyexpresstheir
feelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitementtheyapplaudforthe
victoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasensesports
areaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomandtension.Enthusiasmfor
sportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographicalandcultural
limits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifferencesportsareaccessibleto
everyone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainlivingcircle.They
cansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanotherhemisphere.Takenby
sportstheycanroamfromcountrytocountrycontinenttocontinent.Sports
thusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthepeoplethroughouttheworld.Why
DotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?Thesportprogramshave
beenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph,78
percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsports,whichisobviouslyfarahead
ofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentofviewers,
comparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseempreferable
amongpeoplethanthespecialsdo,with42percentand20percent
respectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.
Oneofthereasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-up
emotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeandfullyexpresstheir
feelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitement,theyapplaudforthe
victoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasense,
sportsareaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomandtension.
Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographical
andculturallimits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifference,sportsare
accessibletoeveryone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainliving
circle.Theycansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanother
hemisphere.Takenbysports,theycanroamfromcountrytocountry,
continenttocontinent.Sportsthusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthe
peoplethroughouttheworld.
6.PressureinModernLifePeoplearefacedwithmoreandmorepressurein
modernlife.Adultshavetocompetewithoneanotherforbetterjobshigher
paysdesirableprizesandopportunitiesofpromotion.EvensmallePressure
inModernLifePeoplearefacedwithmoreandmorepressureinmodernlife.
Adultshavetocompetewithoneanotherforbetterjobs,higherpays,
desirableprizesandopportunitiesofpromotion.Evensmallc
7.October232005DearMr.MajorAsacitizenofourcityIamverymuch
concernwiththeengravingproblemofairpollutioninourcity.Especiallyin
recentyearwiththerapiddevelopmentofeconomyairqualityinourcityis
rapidlydeteriorating.Accordingtomyinvestigationtherearetwomajor
sourcesofpollution.Themostseriouspollutioniscausedbyvehicles.As
moreandmorevehiclessuchascarsbusestrucksandmotorbicyclesare
runninginthecitytheyhavebeenpollutingtheair.Toalleviatethisproblem
themunicipalgovernmentshouldmakerulestoenoughthepopularizationof
environment-friendlycatandgasoline.Thesecondsourceofairpollutionis
fromconstructionsites.Mostoftheconstructionsitestakenomeasuresto
controlthedirtydustandtheareasnearbyareblanketedwiththickdust
Therefore;regulationsshouldbemadetoforcetheconstructorstoregulate
theiroperationssoastoreducedust.Withallthemeasuresandregulations
andwiththejointeffortsofallthecitizensIamveryoptimisticthatwewill
havefreshandclearairsoon.Ialsoavailmyselfofthislettertocalluponall
citizenstotakepartinthecampaignagainstairpollutioninourcity.Sincerely
yoursDavidZhaoOctober23,2005DearMr.Major,Asacitizenofourcity,
Iamverymuchconcernwiththeengravingproblemofairpollutioninour
city.Especiallyinrecentyear,withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy,air
qualityinourcityisrapidlydeteriorating.Accordingtomyinvestigation,
therearetwomajorsourcesofpollution.Themostseriouspollutioniscaused
byvehicles.Asmoreandmorevehiclessuchascars,buses,trucks,andmotor
bicyclesarerunninginthecity,theyhavebeenpollutingtheair.Toalleviate
thisproblem,themunicipalgovernmentshouldmakerulestoenoughthe
popularizationofenvironment-friendlycatandgasoline.Thesecondsource
ofairpollutionisfromconstructionsites.Mostoftheconstructionsitestake
nomeasurestocontrolthedirtydustandtheareasnearbyareblanketedwith
thickdust,Therefore;regulationsshouldbemadetoforcetheconstructorsto
regulatetheiroperationssoastoreducedust.Withallthemeasuresand
regulations,andwiththejointeffortsofallthecitizens,Iamveryoptimistic
thatwewillhavefreshandclearairsoon.Ialsoavailmyselfofthisletterto
calluponallcitizenstotakepartinthecampaignagainstairpollutioninour
city.Sincerelyyours,DavidZhao
8.EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyearstheeconomyin
Chinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.Withthenationaleconomicchanges
theChinesepeoplearegreatlyimprovingtheirlifewithmoreearnings.But
theywantmoreandperhapsthisishumannature.Theybelievein
misconceptionthatmoneytalks.Moneyworshipthereforeissweepingacross
thewholecountry.Andmanyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.One
ofthemismoraldecline.Leavingthetheftandrobberyasidecorruptconducts
aregettingmorerampantandbribe-takingisnotuncommoninthecountry
whichmanyconsideritasaccesstopromotionprivilegeandwealth.For
instancebusinessmenseemtolikeofferingbribestoVIPs.Asubordinate
tendstoflatterasuperiorinmorethanoneway.Thereismoredishonestythan
beforeinsociety.Manufacturersproducefakeorevenharmfulproductsand
somemanufactures'goodsaredishonestlyadvertise&Forsomeindividuals
especiallyyoungpeoplearecurrent
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